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CN106163028A - Light modulation method - Google Patents

Light modulation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106163028A
CN106163028A CN201510139766.2A CN201510139766A CN106163028A CN 106163028 A CN106163028 A CN 106163028A CN 201510139766 A CN201510139766 A CN 201510139766A CN 106163028 A CN106163028 A CN 106163028A
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light
lamp group
electroluminescent lamp
brightness value
driving module
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林铭锋
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HEP Tech Co Ltd
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HEP Tech Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

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Abstract

A dimming method comprises the following steps: driving the first driving module and the second driving module to enable the first light-emitting lamp group and the second light-emitting lamp group to respectively generate bright lights with the first brightness value and the second brightness value; and driving the first driving module and the second driving module to gradually change the brightness of the first light-emitting lamp group and the second light-emitting lamp group, wherein when the brightness of the first light-emitting lamp group and the second light-emitting lamp group reaches the brightness of a threshold value, the first driving module and the second driving module respectively drive the first light-emitting lamp group and the second light-emitting lamp group to generate the brightness with the same correction value.

Description

调光方法Dimming method

技术领域technical field

本发明系与调光方法有关;特别是指一种同时对多个发光灯组进行亮度控制的调光方法。The invention is related to a dimming method; in particular, it refers to a dimming method for simultaneously controlling the brightness of a plurality of light-emitting lamp groups.

背景技术Background technique

随着科技的进步,电器设备的功能越来越多,以发光二极管照明系统为例,现今的发光二极管照明系统除了单纯的控制启闭外,更具备有调整亮度、色度的功能,因此,除了原本的电源回路外,也会有额外的控制线路才能将控制信号由壁面上的控制面板传送到装设于天花板上的发光二极管模块。With the advancement of science and technology, electrical equipment has more and more functions. Taking LED lighting system as an example, today's LED lighting system has the function of adjusting brightness and chromaticity in addition to simple control of opening and closing. Therefore, In addition to the original power circuit, there will also be an additional control circuit to transmit the control signal from the control panel on the wall to the LED module installed on the ceiling.

但是,若同时控制两组以上的发光二极管模块时,且经过多次调整之后,每一组的发光二极管模块所发出的亮度或色度都会产生差异,而无法达到使用者所需要的亮度及色度。However, if more than two groups of LED modules are controlled at the same time, and after multiple adjustments, the brightness or chromaticity emitted by each group of LED modules will be different, and the brightness and color required by the user cannot be achieved. Spend.

是以,如何能在无须改变现有配线、现有灯具或装置的状况下,让使用者每次在调整发光二极管模块时,都能调整到所需要的亮度及色度。Therefore, how to allow the user to adjust the required brightness and chromaticity every time the LED module is adjusted without changing the existing wiring, existing lamps or devices.

发明内容Contents of the invention

有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种能让使用者每次在调光时,都能调整到所需要的亮度的调光方法In view of this, the object of the present invention is to provide a dimming method that allows the user to adjust to the desired brightness every time the dimming is performed.

缘以达成上述目的,本发明所提供调光方法,其适用于一第一发光灯组及一第二发光灯组,其中,该第一发光灯组受一第一驱动模块驱动而发出亮光,该第二发光灯组受一第二驱动模块驱动而发出亮光,该第一驱动模块储存有一第一亮度值,该第二驱动模块储存有一第二亮度值,该第一亮度值不同于该第二亮度值,该调光方法包括下列步骤:a、驱动该第一驱动模块及该第二驱动模块,使该第一发光灯组及该第二发光灯组分别产生具有该第一亮度值及该第二亮度值的亮光;以及b、驱动该第一驱动模块及该第二驱动模块,使该第一发光灯组及该第二发光灯组逐渐改变亮度值的亮光,当该第一发光灯组及该第二发光灯组的亮光到达一阀值的亮光时,该第一驱动模块及该第二驱动模块分别驱动该第一发光灯组及该第二发光灯组产生具有同一校正值的亮光。To achieve the above object, the dimming method provided by the present invention is applicable to a first light emitting lamp group and a second light emitting lamp group, wherein the first light emitting lamp group is driven by a first driving module to emit bright light, The second light emitting lamp group is driven by a second driving module to emit bright light, the first driving module stores a first brightness value, and the second driving module stores a second brightness value, the first brightness value is different from the first brightness value Two brightness values, the dimming method includes the following steps: a. Drive the first driving module and the second driving module, so that the first light emitting lamp group and the second light emitting lamp group respectively generate light with the first brightness value and The bright light of the second brightness value; and b. driving the first driving module and the second driving module, so that the first light emitting lamp group and the second light emitting lamp group gradually change the bright light of the brightness value, when the first light emitting When the light of the lamp group and the second light emitting lamp group reaches a threshold value, the first driving module and the second driving module respectively drive the first light emitting lamp group and the second light emitting lamp group to generate the same correction value bright light.

本发明的效果在于将各该发光灯组同步调整至最大亮度值或最小亮度,可防止因多次调整各该发光灯组的亮光,而导致各该发光灯组亮度不一致的问题The effect of the present invention is to synchronously adjust each of the light-emitting lamp groups to the maximum brightness value or the minimum brightness, which can prevent the problem of inconsistent brightness of each of the light-emitting lamp groups due to multiple adjustments of the light of each of the light-emitting lamp groups

附图说明Description of drawings

为能更清楚地说明本发明,以下列举较佳实施例并配合附图详细说明如后,其中:In order to illustrate the present invention more clearly, preferred embodiments are listed below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为第一实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an LED lighting system according to a first embodiment.

图2为本发明的一第一实施例的调光方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a dimming method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图3为第二实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the LED lighting system of the second embodiment.

图4为本发明的一第二实施例的调光方法流程图。FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a dimming method according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

图5为第三实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。FIG. 5 is a block diagram of an LED lighting system according to a third embodiment.

图6为第四实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an LED lighting system according to a fourth embodiment.

图7为第五实施例的波形控制模块电路图。Fig. 7 is a circuit diagram of the waveform control module of the fifth embodiment.

图8为第六实施例的波形控制模块电路图。Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of the waveform control module of the sixth embodiment.

具体实施方式detailed description

请参阅图1,为第一实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a block diagram of the LED lighting system of the first embodiment.

该发光二极管照明系统100包括一波形控制模块10、一第一驱动模块20、一第一发光灯组40、一第二驱动模块30以及一第二发光灯组50。The LED lighting system 100 includes a waveform control module 10 , a first driving module 20 , a first light emitting lamp group 40 , a second driving module 30 and a second light emitting lamp group 50 .

该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50系装设于建筑物的壁面或天花板(图未示),且分别具有多个发光二极管(图未示)用以持续接收电信号以使所述发光二极管提供使用者照明。该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50可产生其额定功率下最大亮度值以下的亮光,且会依据所接收的电信号的大小或频率的差异,而对应调整其产生的亮光的亮度。The first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 are installed on the wall or ceiling of the building (not shown), and each has a plurality of light-emitting diodes (not shown) to continuously receive electrical signals to The light emitting diodes are enabled to provide user illumination. The first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 can produce bright light below the maximum brightness value under their rated power, and will adjust the bright light produced accordingly according to the difference in the magnitude or frequency of the received electrical signal brightness.

该波形控制模块10是装设于建筑物的壁面上,该波形控制模块10包括一稳压二极管ZD1并联一波形控制开关SW1。该波形控制开关SW1为常闭式的按钮开关(button switch)。该波形控制开关SW1在使用者按压时呈开路状态。该稳压二极管ZD1的一第一端电性连接一电源S(即市电)。该稳压二极管ZD1的一第二端电性连接该驱动模块。该稳压二极管ZD1的第一端为阳极,第二端为阴极。当该波形控制开关SW1截止(呈开路)时,因为稳压二极管ZD1的逆向崩渍电压的压降影响,造成其中一半波的峰值电压的降低,则会被判定为输出变形波形。The waveform control module 10 is installed on the wall of the building. The waveform control module 10 includes a Zener diode ZD1 connected in parallel with a waveform control switch SW1. The waveform control switch SW1 is a normally closed button switch. The waveform control switch SW1 is in an open state when pressed by the user. A first end of the Zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected to a power source S (namely, mains power). A second terminal of the Zener diode ZD1 is electrically connected to the driving module. The first end of the Zener diode ZD1 is an anode, and the second end is a cathode. When the waveform control switch SW1 is turned off (open circuit), due to the voltage drop of the reverse collapse voltage of the Zener diode ZD1, the peak voltage of half of the wave decreases, and it will be judged as an output deformed waveform.

该波形控制开关SW1用以受控制地短按及长按。短按是指将该波形控制开关SW1截止后,于1.2秒以内再快速地导通,以结束输出该变形波形。长按是指将该波形控制开关SW1截止后超过1.2秒。The waveform control switch SW1 is used for controlled short pressing and long pressing. Short press means that after the waveform control switch SW1 is turned off, it is quickly turned on again within 1.2 seconds to end the output of the deformed waveform. Long press refers to more than 1.2 seconds after the waveform control switch SW1 is cut off.

该第一驱动模块20及该第二驱动模块30则可分别与该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50整合,而一同装设于建筑物的壁面或天花板。该第一驱动模块20与该第二驱动模块30分别包含有一侦测电路22、一可编程芯片24以及一电源转换电路26。以该第一驱动模块20为例,该电源转换电路26电性连接该波形控制模块10及该第一发光灯组40,并通过该波形控制模块10与该电源S电性连接,用以接收该电源S的电能并转换成电信号,供予该第一发光灯组40,以驱动该第一发光灯组40产生亮光。同样的,该第二驱动模块30驱动该第二发光灯组40而产生亮光。于本实施例中,该电源转换电路26是以脉冲宽度调变(Pulse Width Modulation,PWM)电路为基础进行设计,并通过脉冲宽度调变的方式来调整供予各该发光灯组的电信号频率宽度。当然在实际实施上,该电源转换电路26亦可为调整电信号大小或其他调整电信号的电路设计。The first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 can be integrated with the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 respectively, and installed on the wall or ceiling of the building together. The first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 respectively include a detection circuit 22 , a programmable chip 24 and a power conversion circuit 26 . Taking the first driving module 20 as an example, the power conversion circuit 26 is electrically connected to the waveform control module 10 and the first light emitting lamp group 40, and is electrically connected to the power supply S through the waveform control module 10 for receiving The electric energy of the power supply S is converted into electrical signals, and supplied to the first light emitting lamp group 40 to drive the first light emitting lamp group 40 to generate bright light. Similarly, the second driving module 30 drives the second light emitting lamp group 40 to generate bright light. In this embodiment, the power conversion circuit 26 is designed on the basis of a pulse width modulation (Pulse Width Modulation, PWM) circuit, and adjusts the electrical signal supplied to each of the light emitting lamp groups by means of pulse width modulation. frequency width. Of course, in practice, the power conversion circuit 26 can also be designed to adjust the magnitude of the electrical signal or other electrical signal adjustment circuits.

该侦测电路22电性连接该波形控制模块10与可编程芯片24,用以侦测该波形控制模块10输出该变形波形的时间,以判断使用者短按或长按该波形控制开关SW1,并将侦测结果传递予该可编程芯片24。而该可编程芯片24则电性连接该电源转换电路26,且储存有一全亮模式、一全暗模式、一记忆模式以及一亮度调整模式。该可编程芯片24以其中一种模式控制该电源转换电路26输出的电信号,以驱动各该发光灯组产生不同程度的亮光,并利用该侦测电路22侦测变形波形的时间做为模式切换的依据。其中,该第一驱动模块20的可编程芯片24内预先储存一第一亮度值,该第二驱动模块30的可编程芯片24内预先储存一第二亮度值,该第一亮度值不同于该第二亮度值。The detection circuit 22 is electrically connected to the waveform control module 10 and the programmable chip 24, and is used to detect the time when the waveform control module 10 outputs the deformed waveform, so as to judge whether the user presses the waveform control switch SW1 short or long. And transmit the detection result to the programmable chip 24 . The programmable chip 24 is electrically connected to the power conversion circuit 26 and stores a full brightness mode, a full dark mode, a memory mode and a brightness adjustment mode. The programmable chip 24 controls the electrical signal output by the power conversion circuit 26 in one of the modes to drive each of the light emitting lamp groups to produce different levels of bright light, and uses the time when the detection circuit 22 detects the deformed waveform as a mode The basis for switching. Wherein, a first brightness value is pre-stored in the programmable chip 24 of the first driving module 20, a second brightness value is pre-stored in the programmable chip 24 of the second driving module 30, and the first brightness value is different from the Second brightness value.

图2为本发明的一第一实施例的调光方法流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a dimming method according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

全亮模式S110的动作为该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50产生具有最大亮度值的亮光。在本发明实施例中,该可编程芯片24处于全暗模式S130时,短按该波形控制开关SW1,该可编程芯片24则能由全暗模式S130进入全亮模式S110。The action of the full-brightness mode S110 is to generate bright lights with maximum brightness values for the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 . In the embodiment of the present invention, when the programmable chip 24 is in the full dark mode S130, short press the waveform control switch SW1, and the programmable chip 24 can enter the full bright mode S110 from the full dark mode S130.

记忆模式S120的动作为该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50分别产生该可编程芯片24内所储存的该第一亮度值及该第二亮度值的亮光,若第一亮度值及该第二亮度值未被其他亮度值覆盖,则该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50则分别产生第一亮度值及该第二亮度值的亮光。在本发明实施例中,于全亮模式S110时,短按该波形控制开关SW1,该可编程芯片24则由全亮模式S110进入记忆模式S120。The action of the memory mode S120 is that the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 respectively generate the bright lights of the first brightness value and the second brightness value stored in the programmable chip 24, if the first brightness value and the second luminance value are not covered by other luminance values, then the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 respectively generate bright lights of the first luminance value and the second luminance value. In the embodiment of the present invention, in the full-brightness mode S110, short press the waveform control switch SW1, and the programmable chip 24 enters the memory mode S120 from the full-brightness mode S110.

全暗模式S130的动作为该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50不产生任何亮光。在发明实施例中,于记忆模式S120时,短按该波形控制开关SW1,该可编程芯片24则能由记忆模式S120进入全暗模式S130。The action of the full-dark mode S130 is that the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 do not generate any bright light. In the embodiment of the invention, in the memory mode S120, short press the waveform control switch SW1, and the programmable chip 24 can enter the full dark mode S130 from the memory mode S120.

亮度调整模式S140的动作为该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50逐渐改变亮光的亮度,直到该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮光到达一阀值的亮光时,该第一驱动模块20及该第二驱动模块30分别驱动该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50产生具有同一校正值的亮光。在本发明实施例中,该阀值与该校正值为相同的亮度值,且该阀值与该校正值为一最大亮度值或一最小亮度值。即为当该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮光分别由第一亮度值及第二亮度值到达最大亮度值时,保持该最大亮度值的亮光;或者由第一亮度值及第二亮度值到达最小亮度值时,保持该最小亮度值的亮光。The action of the brightness adjustment mode S140 is to gradually change the brightness of the light of the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 until the light of the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 reaches a threshold value. When the light is bright, the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 respectively drive the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 to generate bright light with the same correction value. In the embodiment of the present invention, the threshold value and the correction value are the same brightness value, and the threshold value and the correction value are a maximum brightness value or a minimum brightness value. That is, when the bright light of the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 reaches the maximum brightness value from the first brightness value and the second brightness value respectively, the bright light of the maximum brightness value is maintained; When the value and the second brightness value reach the minimum brightness value, the bright light of the minimum brightness value is maintained.

在另一实施例中,亮度调整模式S140的动作为该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮光在该最大亮度值及在该最小亮度值之间来回一预定次数,较佳地,该预定次数五次,即为,以渐亮至最大亮度值后,再渐暗至最小亮度值的次数为五次。之后,在到达该阀值(本发明为最大亮度值或该最小亮度值)时,该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50保持该校正值(本发明为该最大亮度值或该最小亮度值)的亮光。设定为五次的目的,是让使用者可以有多次的机会可以选择所要亮度值。避免次数过多或持续循环时,造成该第一、第二发光灯组40及50的亮度不同步。In another embodiment, the action of the brightness adjustment mode S140 is that the bright lights of the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 go back and forth between the maximum brightness value and the minimum brightness value for a predetermined number of times, which is less Preferably, the predetermined number of times is five times, that is, the number of times of fading to the minimum brightness value after gradually brightening to the maximum brightness value is five times. Afterwards, when the threshold value is reached (the present invention is the maximum brightness value or the minimum brightness value), the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 maintain the correction value (the present invention is the maximum brightness value or the minimum brightness value). The bright light of the minimum brightness value). The purpose of setting five times is to allow the user to have multiple opportunities to select the desired brightness value. It is avoided that the brightness of the first and second light-emitting lamp groups 40 and 50 are not synchronized when the number of times is too high or the cycle continues.

在发明实施例中,当长按该波形控制开关SW1时,该可编程芯片24则能从任何一模式(即全亮模式S110、全暗模式S 130或记忆模式S120)中进入亮度调整模式S140,以调整该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮度值。当该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50在到达该最大亮度值及该最小亮度值的其中一者的亮光之前,导通该波形控制开关SW1,以停止改变亮度值的亮光。在导通该波形控制开关SW1的同时,各该可编程芯片24分别记录该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50当下所产生的亮光的第三亮度值及第四亮度值,并将记录的第三亮度值及第四亮度值取代原先储存的第一亮度值及第二亮度值。之后,各该可编程芯片24则进入记忆模式S120,并控制各该电源转换电路26输出的电信号,以分别驱动该第一发光灯组产生第三亮度值的亮光(即新的第一亮度值),以及第二发光灯组产生第四亮度值的亮光(即新的第二亮度值)。若是在该第一及第二发光灯组40及50同时发出校正值(即最大亮度值或最小亮度值)的亮光后才分别产生该第三及第四亮度值的亮光时,该第三亮度值等于第四亮度值。In the embodiment of the invention, when the waveform control switch SW1 is pressed for a long time, the programmable chip 24 can enter the brightness adjustment mode S140 from any mode (ie full bright mode S110, full dark mode S130 or memory mode S120) , so as to adjust the brightness values of the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 . When the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 reach the bright light of one of the maximum brightness value and the minimum brightness value, the waveform control switch SW1 is turned on to stop the bright light of changing brightness value . When the waveform control switch SW1 is turned on, each programmable chip 24 respectively records the third luminance value and the fourth luminance value of the bright light currently generated by the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50, And the recorded third brightness value and fourth brightness value replace the originally stored first brightness value and second brightness value. Afterwards, each of the programmable chips 24 enters the memory mode S120, and controls the electrical signals output by each of the power conversion circuits 26 to respectively drive the first light-emitting lamp group to generate the bright light of the third brightness value (that is, the new first brightness value), and the second light-emitting lamp group produces bright light with a fourth brightness value (that is, a new second brightness value). If the first and second light-emitting lamp groups 40 and 50 emit the bright light of the correction value (that is, the maximum brightness value or the minimum brightness value) at the same time, when the bright light of the third and fourth brightness values are respectively produced, the third brightness value is equal to the fourth brightness value.

本发明通过亮度调整模式S140,将该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50同步调整至最大亮度值或最小亮度,可防止因多次调整该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮光,而导致该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的亮度不一致的问题。此外,通过亮度调整模式S140,可方便使用者调整所需要的亮度。The present invention adjusts the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 to the maximum brightness value or the minimum brightness synchronously through the brightness adjustment mode S140, which can prevent multiple adjustments of the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group. The brightness of the second lighting lamp group 50 causes the problem that the brightness of the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 are inconsistent. In addition, through the brightness adjustment mode S140 , it is convenient for the user to adjust the required brightness.

请参阅图3,为第二实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。第二实施例的发光二极管照明系统200与第一实施例的发光二极管照明系统100的差异在于,第二实施例的发光二极管照明系统200使用一电源开关PSW取代该波形控制模块。该电源开关PSW为切换开关,用以于该预定时间内受控制地闭启以输出一脉冲信号。于本实施例中,所设定的预定时间为1.2秒,即为,当使用者将该电源开关PSW截断后,于1.2秒以内再快速地导通而造成所通过电能的波形的改变,则会被判定为输出脉冲信号。该第一驱动模块20及该第二驱动模块30的侦测电路22,则以侦测该电源开关PSW是否被快速地闭启而输出该脉冲信号。此外,第二实施例的可编程芯片储存有该全亮模式、该记忆模式以及该亮度调整模式,且各该模式的动作与第一实施例所述的动作相同,而不再赘述,以下将说明第二实施例的发光二极管照明系统的该可编程芯片如何进入各该模式。请同时参阅图4。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a block diagram of the LED lighting system of the second embodiment. The difference between the LED lighting system 200 of the second embodiment and the LED lighting system 100 of the first embodiment is that the LED lighting system 200 of the second embodiment uses a power switch PSW instead of the waveform control module. The power switch PSW is a toggle switch, which is controlled to be turned on and off within the predetermined time to output a pulse signal. In this embodiment, the set predetermined time is 1.2 seconds, that is, after the user cuts off the power switch PSW, it is quickly turned on again within 1.2 seconds to cause the waveform of the passing electric energy to change, then It will be judged as an output pulse signal. The detection circuit 22 of the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 outputs the pulse signal to detect whether the power switch PSW is quickly turned on or off. In addition, the programmable chip of the second embodiment stores the full-brightness mode, the memory mode, and the brightness adjustment mode, and the actions of each mode are the same as those described in the first embodiment, and will not be repeated here. Describe how the programmable chip of the light-emitting diode lighting system of the second embodiment enters each of the modes. Please also refer to Figure 4.

全亮模式S210在本发明实施例中,该电源开关PSW经过长时间的截止,使该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50处于无亮光的状态,之后才导通该电源开关PSW并超过1.2秒后,该可编程芯片进入全亮模式S210,使该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50产生具有最大亮度值的亮光。Full brightness mode S210 In the embodiment of the present invention, the power switch PSW is turned off for a long time, so that the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 are in a state of no light, and then the power switch is turned on After the PSW exceeds 1.2 seconds, the programmable chip enters the full-brightness mode S210 to make the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 generate bright lights with maximum brightness.

记忆模式S220在本发明实施例中,当该可编程芯片处于全亮模式S210,并在1.2秒内快速的闭启该电源开关PSW,以输出一脉冲信号时,该可编程芯片则由全亮模式S210进入记忆模式S220,该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50分别产生具有该第一亮度值及第二亮度值的亮光。Memory Mode S220 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the programmable chip is in the full-brightness mode S210, and the power switch PSW is quickly turned off and on within 1.2 seconds to output a pulse signal, the programmable chip is turned from full-brightness to The mode S210 enters the memory mode S220, the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 respectively generate bright lights with the first brightness value and the second brightness value.

亮度调整模式S230在本发明实施例中,当该可编程芯片处于记忆模式S220时,并在1.2秒内快速的闭启该电源开关PSW,以输出一脉冲信号时,该可编程芯片则由全亮模式S210进入亮度调整模式S230,该第一发光灯组40及该第二发光灯组50的动作与上述图2中步骤S140相同,在此而不再赘述。Brightness adjustment mode S230 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the programmable chip is in the memory mode S220, and the power switch PSW is quickly turned off and on within 1.2 seconds to output a pulse signal, the programmable chip is fully The bright mode S210 enters the brightness adjustment mode S230, and the actions of the first light emitting lamp group 40 and the second light emitting lamp group 50 are the same as the above-mentioned step S140 in FIG. 2 , and will not be repeated here.

请参阅图5,为第三实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。第三实施例的发光二极管照明系统300与第一实施例的发光二极管照明100系统的差异在于,第三实施例的发光二极管照明系统300使用两组波形控制模块,分别为一第一波形控制模块12串连一第二波形控制模块13,以及该第一发光灯组60及该第二发光灯组70分别具有多个第一发光二极管62及多个第二发光二极管64。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a block diagram of an LED lighting system according to a third embodiment. The difference between the LED lighting system 300 of the third embodiment and the LED lighting system 100 of the first embodiment is that the LED lighting system 300 of the third embodiment uses two sets of waveform control modules, which are respectively a first waveform control module 12 is connected in series with a second waveform control module 13 , and the first light emitting lamp group 60 and the second light emitting lamp group 70 respectively have a plurality of first light emitting diodes 62 and a plurality of second light emitting diodes 64 .

当各别按压该第一波形控制模块12及第二波形控制模块13的波形控制开关SW2及SW3时,所输出的变形波形各不相同,即各该稳压二极管ZD2及ZD3的逆向偏压不同,而在其中一半波(本实施例为负半波)产生不同峰值电压的变形波形。第一驱动模块20’及第二驱动模块30’则依据不同峰值电压的变形波形,判断使用者按压该第一波形控制模块12或该第二波形控制模块13的波形控制开关SW2及SW3,以及判断使用者为短按或长按各该波形控制开关SW2及SW3。When pressing the waveform control switches SW2 and SW3 of the first waveform control module 12 and the second waveform control module 13 respectively, the output deformation waveforms are different, that is, the reverse bias voltages of the Zener diodes ZD2 and ZD3 are different. , and the half-wave (the negative half-wave in this embodiment) produces deformed waveforms with different peak voltages. The first driving module 20' and the second driving module 30' judge according to the deformed waveforms of different peak voltages that the user presses the waveform control switches SW2 and SW3 of the first waveform control module 12 or the second waveform control module 13, and It is judged whether the user presses or presses each of the waveform control switches SW2 and SW3 for a short time or a long time.

所述第一发光二极管62的光色不同于所述第二发光二极管64的光色。举例来说,所述第一发光二极管62的光色为冷光色系(如白光、蓝光等),而所述第二发光二极管64的光色为暖光色系(如黄光、红光等)。The light color of the first LED 62 is different from that of the second LED 64 . For example, the light color of the first light-emitting diode 62 is a cold light color system (such as white light, blue light, etc.), and the light color of the second light-emitting diode 64 is a warm light color system (such as yellow light, red light, etc. ).

此外,第三实施例的可编程芯片除了储存有该全亮模式、该全暗模式、该记忆模式以及该亮度调整模式之外,还储存有一色度调整模式。In addition, the programmable chip of the third embodiment also stores a chromaticity adjustment mode in addition to the full-brightness mode, the full-darkness mode, the memory mode and the brightness adjustment mode.

该第一驱动模块20’及第二驱动模块30’依据该第一波形控制模块12的按压情况而进行的该全亮模式、该全暗模式、该记忆模式及该亮度调整模式的切换,与图2中所揭示的内容相同,而不再赘述。而不同的地方在于,当该可编程芯片在记忆模式的情况下,长按该第二波形控制模块13的波形控制开关SW3,使可编程芯片储存进入色度调整模式,而改变第一发光灯组60及第二发光灯组70中的该第一发光二极管62以及该第二发光二极管64的亮度比例,直至导通该波形控制开关SW3时(即使用者想要使用当下的亮度比例而放开该波形控制开关SW3时),记录所述第一发光二极管62以及所述第二发光二极管64当下的亮度比例,并继续驱动所述第一发光二极管62以及所述第二发光二极管64产生具有新的亮度比例的亮光。而所述的亮度比例对该第一发光灯组60而言是指,该第一发光灯组60中该第一发光二极管62以及该第二发光二极管64所产生的亮光的亮度值占当下该第一发光灯组60所产生的亮光的亮度值的比例值,以及对该第二发光灯组70而言是指,该第二发光灯组70中该第一发光二极管62以及该第二发光二极管64所产生的亮光的亮度值占当下该第二发光灯组70所产生的亮光的亮度值的比例值,例如,第一驱动模块20’内所储存的亮度值为第一亮度值时,亮度比例为第一发光灯组60中该第一发光二极管62以及该第二发光二极管64所产生的亮光的亮度值占该第一亮度值的比例值;第二驱动模块30’内所储存的亮度值为第二亮度值时,亮度比例为第二发光灯组70中该第一发光二极管62以及该第二发光二极管64所产生的亮光的亮度值占该第二亮度值的比例值。The switching between the full bright mode, the full dark mode, the memory mode and the brightness adjustment mode performed by the first driving module 20' and the second driving module 30' according to the pressing condition of the first waveform control module 12, and The contents disclosed in FIG. 2 are the same, and will not be repeated here. The difference is that when the programmable chip is in the memory mode, press and hold the waveform control switch SW3 of the second waveform control module 13 to make the programmable chip store into the chromaticity adjustment mode, and change the first luminous lamp The brightness ratio of the first light-emitting diode 62 and the second light-emitting diode 64 in the group 60 and the second light-emitting lamp group 70, until the waveform control switch SW3 is turned on (that is, the user wants to use the current brightness ratio and set When the waveform control switch SW3 is turned on), record the current brightness ratio of the first light emitting diode 62 and the second light emitting diode 64, and continue to drive the first light emitting diode 62 and the second light emitting diode 64 to generate Bright light with new brightness scale. And the brightness ratio refers to the first light emitting lamp group 60, the brightness value of the bright light generated by the first light emitting diode 62 and the second light emitting diode 64 in the first light emitting lamp group 60 accounts for the current The ratio value of the brightness value of the bright light produced by the first light emitting lamp group 60, and the second light emitting lamp group 70 refers to the first light emitting diode 62 and the second light emitting diode in the second light emitting lamp group 70 The brightness value of the bright light generated by the diode 64 accounts for the ratio of the brightness value of the bright light generated by the second light-emitting lamp group 70 at the moment. For example, when the brightness value stored in the first driving module 20' is the first brightness value, The brightness ratio is the ratio of the brightness value of the bright light generated by the first light emitting diode 62 and the second light emitting diode 64 in the first light emitting lamp group 60 to the first brightness value; When the brightness value is the second brightness value, the brightness ratio is the ratio of the brightness value of the bright lights generated by the first LED 62 and the second LED 64 in the second light emitting lamp group 70 to the second brightness value.

请参阅图6,为第四实施例的发光二极管照明系统方块图。第四实施例的发光二极管照明系统400与第一实施例的发光二极管照明系统100的差异在于,第四实施例的发光二极管照明系统400使用两组波形控制模块,分别由一第一波形控制模块14串连一第二波形控制模块15。第一波形控制模块14及第二波形控制模块15所输出的变形波形各不相同,即各该稳压二极管ZD4及ZD5造成的负半波的峰值电压不同,其中该第二波形控制模块15的波形控制开关SW5为切换开关,且平常为导通状态。此外,第四实施例的可编程芯片除了储存有全亮模式、全暗模式、记忆模式以及亮度调整模式之外,还储存有一渐暗模式。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a block diagram of an LED lighting system according to a fourth embodiment. The difference between the LED lighting system 400 of the fourth embodiment and the LED lighting system 100 of the first embodiment is that the LED lighting system 400 of the fourth embodiment uses two sets of waveform control modules, each of which is composed of a first waveform control module 14 is connected in series with a second waveform control module 15 . The deformed waveforms output by the first waveform control module 14 and the second waveform control module 15 are different, that is, the peak voltages of the negative half waves caused by the Zener diodes ZD4 and ZD5 are different, wherein the second waveform control module 15 The waveform control switch SW5 is a changeover switch, and is usually in a conduction state. In addition, the programmable chip of the fourth embodiment also stores a fade-out mode in addition to the full-brightness mode, the full-darkness mode, the memory mode and the brightness adjustment mode.

该可编程芯片依据该第一波形控制模块14的按压情况而进行的该全亮模式、该全暗模式、该记忆模式及该亮度调整模式的切换,其切换动作与图2中所揭示的内容相同,而不再赘述。而不同的地方在于,当该第二波形控制模块15的波形控制开关SW5由导通状态切换为截止状态,而输出变形波形时,该可编程芯片则进入渐暗模式,该渐暗模式的动作为驱动该第一驱动模块20及该第二驱动模块20,使第一发光灯组40及第二发光灯组50在一设定时间内由具有亮光的状态逐渐改变为无亮光的状态,该设定时间可依第一发光灯组40及第二发光灯组50所装设区域的空间大小而定,在小空间时,可为5-30秒不等,使人员有足够亮度及时间下离开所装设区域。应用于体育馆、博物馆或音乐厅等大型室内空间在关灯时,该设定时间更可长达数分钟,以避免人员尚未离开时,因光线不足而造成的问题。The programmable chip switches between the full-brightness mode, the full-darkness mode, the memory mode and the brightness adjustment mode according to the pressing condition of the first waveform control module 14, and its switching action is the same as that disclosed in FIG. 2 The same, so I won't repeat them. The difference is that when the waveform control switch SW5 of the second waveform control module 15 is switched from the on state to the off state, and when the deformed waveform is output, the programmable chip enters the fading mode, and the action of the fading mode In order to drive the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 20, the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 gradually change from a state with bright light to a state without bright light within a set time. The setting time can be determined according to the space size of the area where the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 are installed. In a small space, it can range from 5 to 30 seconds, so that personnel have enough brightness and time to work. Leave the area where it is installed. When turning off the lights in large indoor spaces such as gymnasiums, museums, or concert halls, the setting time can be as long as several minutes to avoid problems caused by insufficient light when people have not left.

在该渐暗模式中,第一发光灯组40及第二发光灯组50的亮光在逐渐变暗过程中,将该第二形波控制模块15的波形控制开关SW5由截止状态切换为导通状态时,该第一发光灯组40及第二发光灯组50则保持当下所产生的亮光的亮度值。In the dimming mode, when the bright lights of the first lighting lamp group 40 and the second lighting lamp group 50 are gradually dimming, the waveform control switch SW5 of the second waveform control module 15 is switched from the cut-off state to the conduction state. state, the first light-emitting lamp group 40 and the second light-emitting lamp group 50 maintain the brightness value of the bright light generated at present.

图7及图8所示分别为第五与第六较佳实施例中所使用的波形控制模块16及17,该二波形控制模块16及17可应用于上述第一至第四实施例中。FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 respectively show the waveform control modules 16 and 17 used in the fifth and sixth preferred embodiments, and the two waveform control modules 16 and 17 can be applied to the above-mentioned first to fourth embodiments.

图7所揭示的波形控制模块16包括有一波形控制开关SW6并联一电阻R6。当该波形控制开关SW6截止时,由电源发出的波形会经由电阻R6,因电阻R6的压降使该波形控制模块17输出电能的正半周与负半周的峰值电压减少而形成变形波形。图7所揭示的波形控制模块17,除了能有效的将电源发出的波形改变成变形波形之外,其变形波形也还能维持平均电压值为零的正弦波,可方便驱动模块对变形波形进行信号处理。The waveform control module 16 disclosed in FIG. 7 includes a waveform control switch SW6 connected in parallel with a resistor R6. When the waveform control switch SW6 is turned off, the waveform generated by the power supply passes through the resistor R6, and the voltage drop of the resistor R6 reduces the peak voltage of the positive half cycle and the negative half cycle of the waveform control module 17 outputting electric energy to form a deformed waveform. The waveform control module 17 disclosed in Fig. 7, in addition to effectively changing the waveform sent by the power supply into a deformed waveform, its deformed waveform can also maintain a sine wave with an average voltage value of zero, which is convenient for the drive module to control the deformed waveform. signal processing.

图8所揭示的波形控制模块17与图7所示的波形控制模块16的差异在于,图8的波形控制模块17还包括一PN接面二极管D7。该PN接面二极管D7并联该波形控制开关SW7,且该PN接面二极管D7的一第一端电性连接该电源,该第一端为阳极。该PN接面二极管D7的一第二端电性连接该驱动模块,该第二端为阴极。The difference between the waveform control module 17 shown in FIG. 8 and the waveform control module 16 shown in FIG. 7 is that the waveform control module 17 in FIG. 8 further includes a PN junction diode D7. The PN junction diode D7 is connected in parallel with the waveform control switch SW7, and a first end of the PN junction diode D7 is electrically connected to the power supply, and the first end is an anode. A second end of the PN junction diode D7 is electrically connected to the driving module, and the second end is a cathode.

该波形控制开关SW7截止时,由电源发出的正弦波的正半周会经由PN接面二极管D7传送至该第一驱动模块20及第二驱动模块30。该电源发出的正弦波的负半周,则会经由电阻R7传送至该驱动模块。由PN接面二极管D7及该电阻R7而传送至第一驱动模块20及第二驱动模块30的波形即为变形波形。第四实施例的设计能有效的将电源发出的正弦波改变成变形波形之外,变形波形的正半周是由通过PN接面二极管D7而形成,因此比较不会有能源的损失,可提供较大的电能给第一驱动模块20及第二驱动模块30。When the waveform control switch SW7 is turned off, the positive half cycle of the sine wave generated by the power supply will be transmitted to the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 through the PN junction diode D7. The negative half cycle of the sine wave emitted by the power supply is transmitted to the driving module through the resistor R7. The waveform transmitted to the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 by the PN junction diode D7 and the resistor R7 is a deformed waveform. The design of the fourth embodiment can effectively change the sine wave sent by the power supply into a deformed waveform, and the positive half cycle of the deformed waveform is formed by passing through the PN junction diode D7, so there will be no energy loss, and more energy can be provided. Large electric energy is provided to the first driving module 20 and the second driving module 30 .

以上所述仅为本发明较佳可行实施例而已,凡是应用本发明说明书及申请专利范围所为的等效变化,理应包含在本发明的权利要求范围内。The above descriptions are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and all equivalent changes made by applying the description of the present invention and the scope of the patent application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. a light-dimming method, is to be applied to one first electroluminescent lamp group and one second electroluminescent lamp group, wherein, This first electroluminescent lamp group is sent light by one first driving module drive, and this second electroluminescent lamp group is by one Second drives module drive to send light, and this first driving module stores one first brightness value, should Second driving module stores one second brightness value, and this first brightness value is different from this second brightness value, This light-dimming method comprises the following steps:
A, drive this first driving module and this second driving module, make this first electroluminescent lamp group and should Second electroluminescent lamp group produces the light with this first brightness value and this second brightness value respectively;And
B, drive this first driving module and this second driving module, make this first electroluminescent lamp group and should Second electroluminescent lamp group gradually changes the light of brightness value, when this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp When the light of group reaches the light of a threshold values, this first driving module and this second driving module are driven respectively Move this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group produces the light with same corrected value.
2. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, wherein this threshold values and this corrected value are identical bright Angle value, and this threshold values and this corrected value be a maximum brightness value or a minimum luminance value.
3. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, wherein comprises, when this first in step b Light modulation group and this second electroluminescent lamp group, before reaching the light of this threshold values, stop changing this first luminescence Lamp group and the light of this second electroluminescent lamp group, this first driving module and this second driving module are remembered respectively Record this first electroluminescent lamp group and this instantly produced brightness value of the second electroluminescent lamp group and replace this first Drive the first brightness value stored by module and this second brightness value stored by module for second driving.
4. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 3, wherein in step b when this first electroluminescent lamp group and When the light of this second electroluminescent lamp group is toward a minimum luminance value change, stop changing this first electroluminescent lamp group And the light of this second electroluminescent lamp group, this first driving module and this second driving module record respectively respectively After the instantly produced brightness value of this electroluminescent lamp group, this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group by The light of instantly produced brightness value is toward the light change of a maximum brightness value.
5. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 3, wherein in step b when this first electroluminescent lamp group and When the light of this second electroluminescent lamp group is toward a maximum brightness value change, stop changing this first electroluminescent lamp group And the light of this second electroluminescent lamp group, this first driving module and this second driving module record respectively respectively After the instantly produced brightness value of this electroluminescent lamp group, this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group by The light of instantly produced brightness value is toward the light change of a minimum luminance value.
6. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second luminescence Lamp group includes at least one first light emitting diode and at least one second light emitting diode respectively, and respectively should First light emitting diode photochromic is different from the photochromic of each this second light emitting diode, and this light-dimming method is also Comprise the following steps: to change this first luminescence two in this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group Pole pipe and the brightness ratio of this second light emitting diode, and described brightness ratio refers to this first The brightness of light produced by this first light emitting diode and this second light emitting diode in light modulation group Value accounts for the ratio value of the brightness value of light produced by this first electroluminescent lamp group instantly, and this second The brightness of light produced by this first light emitting diode and this second light emitting diode in light modulation group Value accounts for the ratio value of the brightness value of light produced by this second electroluminescent lamp group instantly.
7. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step b, when this first electroluminescent lamp The light of group and this second electroluminescent lamp group a maximum brightness value and between a minimum luminance value back and forth After one pre-determined number, and when reaching the light of this threshold values, this first driving module and this second driving Module drives this first electroluminescent lamp group and the generation of this second electroluminescent lamp group to have the bright of this corrected value respectively Light.
8. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 7, wherein this pre-determined number is five times.
9. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, also bag the following step: drive this first driving mould Block and this second driving module, make this first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group in the setting time In, the state being had light by this is gradually changed into the state without light.
10. light-dimming method as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step b, first is driven by this Dynamic model block and this second driving module receive a deformation waveform of a waveform control module to drive respectively This first electroluminescent lamp group and this second electroluminescent lamp group produce the light gradually changing brightness value, wherein this ripple Shape control module includes a waveform control switch, when the control switch cut-off of this waveform, and this waveform control Molding block exports this deformation waveform, this waveform control module be electrically connected with a power supply, this deformation waveform its In the crest voltage of at least one half-wave less than the crest voltage of the corresponding half-wave of this power supply.
11. light-dimming methods as claimed in claim 10, wherein to include one steady for this waveform control module Pressure this waveform of diodes in parallel control switch.
12. light-dimming methods as claimed in claim 10, wherein this waveform control module includes an electricity Resistance this waveform in parallel control switch.
13. light-dimming methods as claimed in claim 12, wherein this waveform control module includes a PN Junction rectifier this waveform in parallel control switch.
CN201510139766.2A 2015-03-27 2015-03-27 Light modulation method Pending CN106163028A (en)

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