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CN106162055A - Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system - Google Patents

Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106162055A
CN106162055A CN201510151504.8A CN201510151504A CN106162055A CN 106162055 A CN106162055 A CN 106162055A CN 201510151504 A CN201510151504 A CN 201510151504A CN 106162055 A CN106162055 A CN 106162055A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
display system
dynamic display
train
body inner
control unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510151504.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨鸿年
杨宇卓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201510151504.8A priority Critical patent/CN106162055A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2015/080011 priority patent/WO2016155108A1/en
Publication of CN106162055A publication Critical patent/CN106162055A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/12Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects
    • G09F19/18Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for using special optical effects involving the use of optical projection means, e.g. projection of images on clouds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F21/00Mobile visual advertising
    • G09F21/04Mobile visual advertising by land vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/74Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of subway and the dynamic display system of track train process of passing through tunnel and method, it is to cover the subway train window of transparent medium and be arranged on the intelligent projecting cell of train inside top including perspective plane, the control unit being connected with described projecting cell, also includes a control centre that can transmit data to described control unit.Described projecting cell achieves the adaptively changing visual field content according to the change of train exterior light intensity, thus realizes good projection imaging when process of passing through tunnel, on compartment view out without the effect affected under extraneous bright light environments.Described control unit includes communication, video storage and processing unit, supports that this system realizes long-distance video and issues.The present invention, under having taken into account subway carriage vehicle window normal visual field, makes full use of light change, carries out dynamic Information Communication, have synchronous effect compared to existing technology good, and imaging clearly is stable, and mounting condition is unrestricted, it is simple to diagnose and the advantage such as upgrading.

Description

Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system
Technical field
The present invention relates to image information show and transmission technique field, particularly relating to one has light at motion car body China and foreign countries circle's environment Shadow casting technique during light and shade change and information remote update method.
Background technology
Realize the multiple technologies of the image display function that train moves in tunnel all have respective defect and limitation at present.Ratio As, tunnel wall is installed the scheme of LED developing material, the synchronicity of its image display effect, stability is by train operation The impact of speed is relatively big, and resolution is the highest, owing to the program realizes requiring when train has to enter into the smooth-ride stage, then exists Accelerate and moderating process is difficult to be employed, both cannot realize one section of complete video imaging the most steady and audible;Simultaneously in complexity Tunnel wall on install display device, the precision of its installation requirement and the destruction to tunnel inner wall, determine not all tunnel Inwall is suitable for installing this type of picture reproducer.And other schemes occurred are such as in modes such as tunnel wall upslide shadows simultaneously, due to The complexity of tunnel inner wall, and the polytropy of distance, necessarily cause the problems such as image quality decline and focal length saltus step, serious shadow Ring image quality.
Summary of the invention
For defect and the deficiency of above all schemes, the present invention is controlled by system, it is achieved that a kind of subway and track train pass through The image display system of the dynamic complete display in tunnel and method.
For achieving the above object, present invention employs following technical scheme:
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention includes projecting cell, the control list being connected with described projecting cell Unit, and a control centre that can transmit data to described control unit.Described control centre can be by wireless and wired side The video file remote transmission that needs are thrown in by formula is to one or more described control units with corresponding communication module, wherein, This control unit is physically connected to described projecting cell, and control unit achieves the intelligence of this image display system together with projecting cell Can hardware components demand.Can support that remote information obtains, and controls in real time, remote information updates.Described projecting cell, can be real Now in the Collaborative Control of control unit, the adaptively changing visual field content according to the change of train exterior light intensity, thus at warp Good projection imaging is realized, on compartment view out without the effect affected under extraneous bright light environments when crossing tunnel.
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described control centre is for realizing the real-time of long-distance intelligent hardware device Status poll, real-time command is issued, and the propelling movement of the image file updated, and the most all inquiries and order are all recognized through safety Card mechanism protection, to prevent unwarranted order from pushing, or unwarranted Intelligent hardware adds.Described control centre sends Inquiry and order, will be transmitted by the communication module consistent with communication module in control unit.
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described security centre uses certificate verification system, and asymmetric adds Secret skill art, it is ensured that the safety of information transmission, accuracy, integrity.
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described communication module can be supported wired or wireless communication mode, make control Starlike or tree network structure is formed, it is ensured that the network reachability of Intelligent hardware between center processed and Intelligent hardware, and the biggest Communication bandwidth under data volume update status.
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described control module includes the communication consistent with described control centre Module, main control unit, video processing module and video storage modules.The video information that need to throw in is controlled by communication module After unit receives, need to carry out corresponding interpolation processing and compression storage, and the most previous video content covered, To save memory space.Reception is likely to out of order or packet loss problem occur, control unit can realize simultaneously out of order caching and Breakpoint transmission function.The newest more new video cannot be play, and control unit will realize quick rollback function, it is ensured that original video Effective broadcast.
Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described projection module includes the program control throwing being connected with described control unit Image device, and perspective plane.Described program control projection arrangement is arranged on train inside top, and projection scope is to cover transparent medium Perspective plane corresponding to compartment window.Described perspective plane can ensure compartment outside compartment under ordinary ray in, view out is normal, Do not affected by perspective plane;When compartment, UV light is more weak, and after entering tunnel, this perspective plane then realizes normal projection's imaging.
Compared with prior art the invention have the benefit that no matter car body advance whenever such as the acceleration or deceleration stage, Scheme of the present invention all can effectively be applied, and the release time is long;Not by car body gait of march, and the shadow of tunnel inner wall complexity Ringing, synchronous effect is good, and imaging is the most steady and audible, and image output reception and registration rate is high;Use Intelligent hardware system, by system debug, Diagnosis and later upgrading whole process realize long-range, intelligent, very big reduce the time cost that follow-up equipment safeguards and become with manpower This.Mounting condition is unrestricted, the mode installed in using car body, more enhances durability and the safety coefficient of equipment, reduces The cost installed outside complicated tunnel inner wall or car body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention, the accompanying drawing used required in prior art will be made corresponding introduction below, This accompanying drawing is only one embodiment of the present of invention, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the Organization Chart of train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention;
In figure, relevant reference is as follows: 1-projecting cell, 2-control unit, 3-control centre, 4-tunnel wall, 5-train window Mouthful, 6-train envelope, 7-intelligence projector equipment
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Following example are used for The present invention is described, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention provides a kind of synchronous tunnel video display system, main Body comprising modules includes: projecting cell 1, control unit 2, control centre 3.The different levels that each module is in framework, all Can be accomplished in several ways and interconnect, there is stronger versatility and operability.
As in figure 2 it is shown, in projecting cell 1 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, including supporting remotely to control The intelligent projector equipment 7 of system, this Intelligent hardware projector equipment is installed on inside top position, compartment 6, has enough spaces to two The compartment window 5 of side as projection panel projection, simultaneously take account of interior density of personnel occlusion issue, its subpoint can To adjust angle and height, obtain the drop shadow effect do not blocked by occupant.The opening and closing of this Intelligent hardware projector equipment Can use and be not restricted to light sensor mechanism, by judging outside car body light conditions instantly, to realize turn on automatically and closedown Or entrance standby mode, thus extension device life-span and energy-conserving and environment-protective effectively.
In projecting cell 1 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, including the compartment vehicle window through special handling The projection surface formed.By covering the transparent medium through special handling on vehicle window, make described perspective plane normal outside compartment Outwards do not affected by perspective plane in can ensureing compartment under light, it is ensured that the visual field is normal;When compartment, UV light is more weak, as entered After entering tunnel, this perspective plane then realizes normal projection's imaging.The scope of imaging, in vehicle window magnitude range, has visual and clear, The visual field is broad, the feature that projection is good.
As it is shown in figure 1, in control unit 2 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, include and described control The communication module that center processed is consistent, main control unit, video processing module and video storage modules.This control unit is by directly Physical connection, such as USB, network interface, the mode such as SPI, be connected with described projecting cell and mutual.The video information that need to throw in After being received by communication module controlled unit, carry out corresponding interpolation processing and compression storage, and the most automatically will be previously Video content cover, to save memory space.Being likely to out of order or packet loss problem occur in reception, control unit simultaneously can Realize out of order caching and breakpoint transmission function.The newest more new video cannot be play, and control unit will realize quick rollback merit Can, it is ensured that effective broadcast of original video.
As it is shown in figure 1, in control centre 3 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, including control centre, Security centre, and communication unit.Control centre can be deployed on far-end server, by permissible based on web server framework Obtain operation and the UI interface of monitoring intelligent hardware.Described control centre can will need, by communication unit, the video file thrown in Remote transmission gives one or more described control units with corresponding communication unit, realizes the inquiry of long-range real-time status simultaneously, Real-time command is issued, and the propelling movement of the image file updated, the peace that the most all inquiries and order all generate through security centre Full certification protection, to prevent unwarranted order from pushing, or unwarranted Intelligent hardware adds.
As it is shown in figure 1, in control centre 3 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described security centre adopts Use certificate verification system, and asymmetric encryption techniques, it is ensured that the safety of information transmission, accuracy, integrity.
As it is shown in figure 1, in control centre 3 described in train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention, described communication module can Support wired or wireless communication mode, make between control centre and Intelligent hardware, to form starlike or tree network structure, it is ensured that intelligence Communication bandwidth under the network reachability of hardware, and long-range big data quantity update status.Its specific implementation may be based on IEEE802.15.4e/g or IEEE802.11 related protocol realizes.
To sum up narrate, train body inner tunnel dynamic display system of the present invention compared with prior art have the beneficial effect that first, No matter car body advance whenever such as the acceleration or deceleration stage, scheme of the present invention all can effectively be applied, and the release time is long, The blank of existing tunnel inwall wall hanging LED scheme can be supplemented;Second, not by car body gait of march, and tunnel inner wall complexity Impact, synchronous effect is good, and imaging is the most steady and audible, and image output reception and registration rate is high, and image quality is better than existing similar scheme; 3rd, use the Intelligent hardware system of technology of Internet of things, by system debug, diagnosis and later upgrading whole process realize long-range, intelligence Energyization, very big reduces time cost and the human cost that follow-up equipment is safeguarded.4th, mounting condition is unrestricted, uses The mode installed in car body, more enhances durability and the safety coefficient of equipment, reduces and pacifies outside complicated tunnel inner wall or car body The cost of dress.

Claims (10)

1. a subway and the dynamic display system of track train process of passing through tunnel and method, it is to cover the subway train window of transparent medium and be arranged on the intelligent projecting cell of train inside top including perspective plane, the control unit being connected with described projecting cell, also includes a control centre that can transmit data to described control unit.Described projecting cell achieves the adaptively changing visual field content according to the change of train exterior light intensity, thus realizes good projection imaging when process of passing through tunnel, on compartment view out without the effect affected under extraneous bright light environments.
2. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described projecting cell farther includes the intelligent projector equipment supporting remotely to control, and the projection surface of the compartment vehicle window formation through special handling.
3. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the perspective plane that described projecting cell includes is the vehicle window covering the transparent medium through special handling, and in making described perspective plane can ensure compartment under ordinary ray outside compartment, view out is not affected by perspective plane;When compartment UV light is more weak, after entering tunnel, this perspective plane then realizes normal projection's imaging.
4. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the intelligent projector equipment that described projecting cell includes and described control unit physical connection, control unit achieves the Intelligent hardware portion requirements of this image display system together with projector equipment.The functions such as remote information obtains, and controls in real time, remote information renewal can be supported.
5. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control unit farther includes communication, video storage and processing unit, supports that this system realizes long-distance video and issues.
6. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that, the communication module of described control unit can support wired or wireless communication mode, as IEEE802.15.4e/g or IEEE802.11 related protocol makes to form starlike or tree network structure between control centre and Intelligent hardware, ensure the communication bandwidth under the network reachability of Intelligent hardware, and long-range big data quantity update status.
7. as claimed in claim 5 train body inner tunnel dynamic display system, it is characterised in that Video processing in described control module and the corresponding interpolation processing of memory element and compression storage, and selective automatically previous video content is covered.Effectively process out of order or packet loss problem, it is achieved out of order caching and breakpoint transmission function.The newest more new video cannot be play, and control unit will realize quick rollback function, it is ensured that effective broadcast of original video.
8. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described control centre farther includes control centre, security centre, and communication unit.
9. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterized in that, communication unit in described control centre will need the video file remote transmission thrown in one or more described control units with corresponding communication unit, realize the inquiry of long-range real-time status simultaneously, real-time command is issued, and the propelling movement of the image file updated.
10. train body inner tunnel dynamic display system as claimed in claim 8; it is characterized in that; security centre in described control centre guarantees the safety certification protection that all inquiries and order all generate through security centre; to prevent unwarranted order from pushing, or unwarranted Intelligent hardware adds.
CN201510151504.8A 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system Pending CN106162055A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510151504.8A CN106162055A (en) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system
PCT/CN2015/080011 WO2016155108A1 (en) 2015-04-01 2015-05-28 Dynamic display system for tunnel in train body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510151504.8A CN106162055A (en) 2015-04-01 2015-04-01 Train body inner tunnel dynamic display system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106162055A true CN106162055A (en) 2016-11-23

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Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN106162055A (en)
WO (1) WO2016155108A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109841150A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 彭晓荣 One kind is based on perspective medium advertisement technology device
CN115361568A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-18 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Motor train unit seat information display system based on cascade video splicing technology

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202013478U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-19 方超 Compartment projection system
CN204066636U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-31 广西远长公路桥梁工程有限公司 A kind of remote controlled vehicle-mounted floating video ads device

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010071469A1 (en) * 2008-12-15 2010-06-24 Volkotrub Sergey Vladimirovich Information display device (variants)
CN103150980A (en) * 2013-03-15 2013-06-12 冯旋宇 Projection system and projection method for subway train tunnel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202013478U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-10-19 方超 Compartment projection system
CN204066636U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-12-31 广西远长公路桥梁工程有限公司 A kind of remote controlled vehicle-mounted floating video ads device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109841150A (en) * 2017-11-28 2019-06-04 彭晓荣 One kind is based on perspective medium advertisement technology device
CN115361568A (en) * 2022-08-22 2022-11-18 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 Motor train unit seat information display system based on cascade video splicing technology
CN115361568B (en) * 2022-08-22 2023-09-22 中车青岛四方车辆研究所有限公司 EMUs seat information display system based on cascading video concatenation technique

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Publication number Publication date
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Application publication date: 20161123