CN106168628A - With concentration test device in a kind of sea water - Google Patents
With concentration test device in a kind of sea water Download PDFInfo
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- CN106168628A CN106168628A CN201610769398.4A CN201610769398A CN106168628A CN 106168628 A CN106168628 A CN 106168628A CN 201610769398 A CN201610769398 A CN 201610769398A CN 106168628 A CN106168628 A CN 106168628A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N35/00—Automatic analysis not limited to methods or materials provided for in any single one of groups G01N1/00 - G01N33/00; Handling materials therefor
- G01N35/00584—Control arrangements for automatic analysers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及分析化学技术领域,具体涉及一种海水中和浓缩试验装置。The invention relates to the technical field of analytical chemistry, in particular to a seawater neutralization concentration test device.
背景技术Background technique
对于高盐碱性海水样品分析时,它们的盐碱度非常大,但离子含量又非常低,需要进行适当的前处理才能进行检测分析。For the analysis of high-saline alkaline seawater samples, their salinity is very high, but the ion content is very low, and proper pre-treatment is required for detection and analysis.
高盐碱性海水样品等常常会影响分析结果,或影响分析方法的选择,所以必须对样品进行中和后再分析,传统中和方法为化学中和法或树脂中和法,在实施的过程中会引入离子污染,对待分析样品的结果造成影响,使结果偏高;High-saline alkaline seawater samples often affect the analysis results or the choice of analysis methods, so the samples must be neutralized before analysis. The traditional neutralization method is chemical neutralization or resin neutralization. During the implementation process Ion pollution will be introduced in the sample, which will affect the results of the samples to be analyzed and make the results higher;
而所测组分的含量太低,受仪器灵敏度的影响,一直在仪器的极限状体工作,检测重现性差,准确度低,严重影响测试结果。 传统测试方法是大体积进样,造成死体积大、检测响应值差,定量重现性差,准确度低。However, the content of the measured components is too low, affected by the sensitivity of the instrument, it has been working in the limit state of the instrument, the detection reproducibility is poor, and the accuracy is low, which seriously affects the test results. The traditional test method is to inject a large volume of samples, resulting in large dead volume, poor detection response value, poor quantitative reproducibility, and low accuracy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决上述问题而提供的一种海水中和浓缩试验装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a seawater neutralization concentration test device in order to solve the above problems.
本发明的目的可以通过以下措施来达到:The object of the present invention can be achieved through the following measures:
一种海水中和浓缩试验装置,包括储液部分、中和浓缩部分、控制部分,储液部分包括超纯水储瓶和样品瓶;中和浓缩部分包括注射泵Ⅰ、注射泵Ⅱ、蠕动泵、捕获柱、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀、中和器、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀、色谱系统;所述的控制部分包括控制器和控制连接线。A seawater neutralization and concentration test device, including a liquid storage part, a neutralization and concentration part, and a control part. The liquid storage part includes an ultrapure water storage bottle and a sample bottle; the neutralization and concentration part includes a syringe pump I, a syringe pump II, a peristaltic pump , a trapping column, an electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve, a neutralizer, an electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve, and a chromatographic system; the control part includes a controller and a control connection line.
控制器设有指令控制键盘和液晶显示屏。The controller is equipped with command control keyboard and liquid crystal display.
控制器通过控制连接线与注射泵Ⅰ、注射泵Ⅱ、蠕动泵、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀、中和器、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀连接。The controller is connected with the syringe pump I, the syringe pump II, the peristaltic pump, the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve, the neutralizer, and the electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve through the control connection line.
超纯水储瓶与注射泵Ⅰ通过PE管连连通。The ultrapure water storage bottle is connected with the syringe pump I through the PE tube.
超纯水储瓶与蠕动泵通过PE管连通。The ultrapure water storage bottle is connected with the peristaltic pump through the PE tube.
试验样品瓶与注射泵Ⅱ通过PE管连通。The test sample bottle is connected with the syringe pump II through the PE tube.
电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀分别与注射泵Ⅰ和注射泵Ⅱ、中和器、废液桶Ⅰ连通。The electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve communicates with syringe pump I and syringe pump II, neutralizer, and waste liquid barrel I respectively.
中和器分别与电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀、蠕动泵、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀、废液桶Ⅱ连通。The neutralizer is respectively connected with the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve, the peristaltic pump, the electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve, and the waste liquid bucket II.
电动两位六通样品浓缩阀分别与中和器、色谱系统连通。The electric two-position six-port sample concentration valve communicates with the neutralizer and the chromatographic system respectively.
捕获柱设置于注射泵和电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀之间。The trap column is set between the syringe pump and the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve.
本发明是由中和浓缩装置和电路控制装置组成,中和浓缩装置由储液罐的超纯水储瓶、样品瓶通过聚四氟乙烯管连接的2台注射泵、蠕动泵、捕获柱、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀、中和器、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀、色谱系统、控制器组成。The present invention is composed of a neutralization and concentration device and a circuit control device. The neutralization and concentration device consists of an ultrapure water storage bottle of a liquid storage tank and two injection pumps connected by a sample bottle through a polytetrafluoroethylene tube, a peristaltic pump, a capture column, It consists of an electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve, a neutralizer, an electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve, a chromatographic system, and a controller.
上述储液罐由超纯水储瓶和试验样品瓶组成。The liquid storage tank is composed of an ultrapure water storage bottle and a test sample bottle.
本发明通过操作控制器来控制样品流量及中和电流,通过管道和电路在线完成样品的中和浓缩过程,并给色谱系统供样,完成分析。The invention controls the sample flow rate and the neutralization current by operating the controller, completes the neutralization and concentration process of the sample online through the pipeline and the circuit, and supplies the sample to the chromatographic system to complete the analysis.
本发明的优点及有益效果是:Advantage of the present invention and beneficial effect are:
1、本发明结构简单,操作方便,实用性强,成本低。提高了该方法的重现性、精确度。1. The present invention has simple structure, convenient operation, strong practicability and low cost. The reproducibility and precision of the method are improved.
2、本发明可通过控制电路和阀的切换来选择使用样品在线中和浓缩功能,降低了强盐碱性样品对分析结果的影响,扩大了分析方的选择;提高了仪器检测的响应值,保证了仪器测试的重现性、准确度。2. The present invention can choose to use the online neutralization and concentration function of the sample through the switching of the control circuit and the valve, which reduces the influence of the strong saline-alkaline sample on the analysis result, expands the choice of the analysis party; improves the response value of the instrument detection, The reproducibility and accuracy of instrument testing are guaranteed.
3、本发明适用于一些盐碱度非常大,但离子含量又非常低的样品的分析实验中。3. The present invention is applicable to the analysis experiments of some samples with very high salinity and very low ion content.
4、本发明保证了该方法的重现性,提高了该方法的精确度。 4. The present invention ensures the reproducibility of the method and improves the accuracy of the method.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明做进一步的说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:
如图1所示,一种海水中和浓缩试验装置,包括储液部分、中和浓缩部分、控制部分,所述的储液部分包括超纯水储瓶1和样品瓶2;所述的中和浓缩部分包括注射泵Ⅰ3、注射泵Ⅱ4、蠕动泵5、捕获柱6、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7、中和器8、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9、色谱系统10;所述的控制部分包括控制器11和控制连接线。As shown in Figure 1, a kind of seawater neutralizes concentration test device, comprises liquid storage part, neutralizes and concentrates part, control part, and described liquid storage part comprises ultrapure water storage bottle 1 and sample bottle 2; The concentration part includes syringe pump Ⅰ3, syringe pump Ⅱ4, peristaltic pump 5, trapping column 6, electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7, neutralizer 8, electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9, and chromatographic system 10 ; The control part includes a controller 11 and a control connection line.
控制器11设有指令控制键盘13和液晶显示屏14。The controller 11 is provided with an instruction control keyboard 13 and a liquid crystal display 14 .
控制器11通过控制连接线与注射泵Ⅰ3、注射泵Ⅱ4、蠕动泵5、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7、中和器8、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9连接。The controller 11 is connected with the injection pump I3, the injection pump II4, the peristaltic pump 5, the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7, the neutralizer 8, and the electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9 through the control connection line.
超纯水储瓶1与注射泵Ⅰ3通过PE管12连连通。The ultrapure water storage bottle 1 is in communication with the syringe pump I3 through the PE tube 12 .
超纯水储瓶1与蠕动泵5通过PE管12连通。The ultrapure water storage bottle 1 communicates with the peristaltic pump 5 through a PE pipe 12 .
试验样品瓶2与注射泵Ⅱ4通过PE管12连通。The test sample bottle 2 communicates with the syringe pump II 4 through the PE tube 12 .
电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7分别与注射泵Ⅰ3和注射泵Ⅱ4、中和器8、废液桶Ⅰ15连通。The electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7 communicates with the syringe pumps I3 and II4, the neutralizer 8, and the waste liquid barrel I15 respectively.
中和器8分别与电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7、蠕动泵5、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9、废液桶Ⅱ16连通。The neutralizer 8 communicates with the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7, the peristaltic pump 5, the electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9, and the waste liquid barrel II16 respectively.
电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9分别与中和器8、色谱系统10连通。The electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9 communicates with the neutralizer 8 and the chromatographic system 10 respectively.
捕获柱6设置于注射泵3和电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7之间。The trap column 6 is arranged between the syringe pump 3 and the electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7 .
实施例Example
样品泵4携带样品进入两位六通大体积样品收集阀7,此时两位六通大体积样品收集阀7实线接通,样品暂时滞留在两位六通大体积样品收集阀7的定量环中,多余样品排入废液通Ⅰ15收集;注射泵3将纯水经捕获柱捕获离子后,打入两位六通大体积样品收集阀7,此时两位六通大体积样品收集阀7虚线接通,在纯水的推动下将定量环内的样品带入中和器8中和, 中和后的样品进入电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9浓缩,浓缩后的样品进入色谱系统10进行样品分析。同时蠕动泵5持续将超纯水打入中和器进行中和器再生,再生液废液由废液管流入废液通Ⅱ16收集。The sample pump 4 carries the sample into the two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7. At this time, the solid line of the two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7 is connected, and the sample temporarily stays in the quantification of the two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7. In the ring, excess samples are discharged into the waste liquid channel I15 for collection; after the pure water is captured by the trapping column by the syringe pump 3, it is pumped into the two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7. At this time, the two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7 The dotted line is connected, and under the push of pure water, the sample in the quantitative loop is brought into the neutralizer 8 for neutralization, and the neutralized sample enters the electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9 to concentrate, and the concentrated sample enters the chromatographic system 10 Perform sample analysis. At the same time, the peristaltic pump 5 continuously pumps ultrapure water into the neutralizer to regenerate the neutralizer, and the waste liquid of the regeneration liquid flows into the waste liquid channel II 16 from the waste liquid pipe for collection.
上述的注射泵Ⅰ3、注射泵Ⅱ4、蠕动泵5、电动两位六通大体积样品收集阀7、中和器8、电动两位六通样品浓缩阀9均通过控制箱11的指令控制键盘13完成操作,实现样品的中和浓缩过程。The above-mentioned syringe pump I3, syringe pump II4, peristaltic pump 5, electric two-position six-way large-volume sample collection valve 7, neutralizer 8, electric two-position six-way sample concentration valve 9 all control the keyboard 13 through the command of the control box 11 Complete the operation and realize the neutralization and concentration process of the sample.
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| CN201610769398.4A CN106168628A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | With concentration test device in a kind of sea water |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1240936A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-12 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Liquid chromatograph |
| JP2001343373A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-14 | Shimadzu Corp | Liquid chromatograph |
| CN104897820A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | On-line sample dilution and neutralization test device |
| CN105784883A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Online sample diluting experiment device |
| CN206074621U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | With concentration test device in a kind of sea water |
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- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610769398.4A patent/CN106168628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1240936A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-12 | 株式会社岛津制作所 | Liquid chromatograph |
| JP2001343373A (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2001-12-14 | Shimadzu Corp | Liquid chromatograph |
| CN104897820A (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-09 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | On-line sample dilution and neutralization test device |
| CN105784883A (en) * | 2016-04-28 | 2016-07-20 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Online sample diluting experiment device |
| CN206074621U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-04-05 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | With concentration test device in a kind of sea water |
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Application publication date: 20161130 |