A kind of portable chemical fertilizer potentiating device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of portable chemical fertilizer potentiating device.
Background technology
Chemical fertilizer refers to chemically manufacture or exploitated ore, through the fertilizer being processed into, also referred to as inorganic fertilizer
Material, including nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer, micro-fertilizer, compound fertilizer etc., they have following common features: composition is simple, support
Divide content high;Fertilizer efficiency is fast, and fertile strength is violent;Some fertilizer has acid-base reaction;General without organic matter, without the effect of Soil building.Change
Fertilizer type is more, and character and application process differ greatly.
Grand nutrition element nitrogen in soil, phosphorus, potassium are generally not capable of meeting the demand of plant growth, need to use nitrogenous,
Phosphorus, the chemical fertilizer of potassium are supplied.And outside dechlorinating in micronutrient element in soil and not lacking, the most several nutrients then need to use
Trace-element fertilizer.Chemical fertilizer is typically mostly is inorganic compound, and only carbamide [CO (NH2) 2] is organic compound.All can containing only one
Indicate that the chemical fertilizer of the nutrient of content is referred to as straight fertilizer, such as nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer etc..All containing nitrogen, phosphorus, three kinds of potassium battalion
Support in element two or more and can indicate that the chemical fertilizer of its content is referred to as compound fertilizer or mixed fertilizer.Grade is chemical fertilizer
The leading indicator of quality.It refers to effective nutrient or the percent content of its oxide in chemical fertilizer products.
Chemical fertilizer needs to carry out mixing to increase efficiency before administration, and existing portable chemical fertilizer potentiating device concentrates on
Mixed function and ignore the function of discharging, be primarily present following shortcoming: (1) be configured with in the rotating shaft of storage vat converter, time
Between function is set etc., and sub-material upon mixing, a common butterfly valve is only installed, there is blowing clean, have the problems such as residual;
(2) the most single gyration of storage vat, can only rely on the material position that the whole circle revolution of storage vat is piled up in changing hopper, shadow
Seriality and the work efficiency of sub-material work are rung;Sometimes need that enhancing device moves to different places to be operated,
Existing enhancing device can not automatically move, heavier yet with enhancing device self, is not easy to mobile, if entrucking transport is held
Easily cause the damage of motor, it is impossible to adapt to the needs of diverse location timely, affect work efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome existing defect, it is provided that a kind of maintenance is simple, and discharging is convenient, steadily
Portable chemical fertilizer potentiating device.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
One movable type chemical fertilizer potentiating device of the present invention, including left box body and right case, described left box body and described right case it
Between be fixed with storage vat by rotating shaft;Being provided with driving means and change speed gear box on described left box body, described driving means is with described
Change speed gear box is connected, and described change speed gear box is placed in the top of described driving means;The bottom of described storage vat is provided with baiting valve;Institute
State and on the outer wall of storage vat, be provided with vibrator;Also include being arranged on ground mobile device, described left box body and right case
It is fixedly installed in described mobile device;Also include that control system, described control system include power supply, control unit and driving electricity
Road, control unit includes control circuit, controller and control switch;Described control unit is electrically connected with power supply and drive circuit;
Driving means connects mobile device by described drive circuit.
Further, described vibrator is set to pneumatic vibrator, described right case is provided with compressed air and rotates pass
Joint, described pneumatic vibrator is connected with described compressed air rotary joint by trachea;Described compressed air rotary joint passes through
Air inlet pipe is connected with source of the gas.
Further, the inlet suction port of described pneumatic vibrator is provided with flow control valve, with the frequency of regulation vibrations
And intensity.
Further, described left box body is additionally provided with amplitude of oscillation sensor and corresponding inductance loop, by described pendulum
Width sensor and the amplitude of oscillation coordinating the described storage vat of regulation of described inductance loop.
Further, described amplitude of oscillation sensor is set to two, the respectively first amplitude of oscillation sensor and second amplitude of oscillation sensing
Device, the angle between described first amplitude of oscillation sensor and described second amplitude of oscillation sensor is 30 degree, to control storage vat at this folder
Swing in angle range.
The present invention uses Chain conveyer, and chain is provided with tensioner, is equipped with spring tension pulley or centre-to-centre spacing whole to regulate
Individual device.
The present invention uses the control system of PLC and converter composition to be controlled, and can set different works by technological requirement
Make rotating speed, time;The simple control system being made up of converter and the time relay can also be configured.
The present invention is operationally: after material is added storage vat, set incorporation time, mixing velocity by technological requirement,
Start control system, mixture operation can be started;After the time set, machine is automatically stopped, and baiting valve is opened in mixing end
After carry out sub-material, by installing electromagnetic shaker, when sub-material, storage vat wall can be produced high-frequency vibration, thus the stream of strength imparting material
Dynamic;Meanwhile, storage vat arranges amplitude of oscillation sensor, can swing in certain angle, so that the material piled up is slipped to out
Material mouth.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that:
(1) complete machine modularized design, installs and safeguards simply;By arranging mobile device, it is moved easily, it is possible to adapt to not timely
The needs of co-located, improve work efficiency, save systematic running cost use, save the energy.
(2) compressed air, compressed air-driven pneumatic vibrator device, work noise are imported by compressed air rotary joint
Little;The inlet suction port of pneumatic vibrator is provided with flow control valve, facilitates the regulation of pneumatic vibrator device vibration frequency;
(3) by arranging amplitude of oscillation sensor and corresponding inductance loop, storage vat can swing within the specific limits, by changing
The position potential energy of material, forces material sliding, especially the material of poor fluidity is had good result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, with the reality of the present invention
Execute example together for explaining the present invention, be not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control system.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein
Execute example be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, one movable type chemical fertilizer potentiating device of the present invention, including left box body 1 and right case 2, described
It is fixed with storage vat 4 by rotating shaft 3 between left box body 1 and described right case 2;Driving means 5 He it is provided with on described left box body 1
Change speed gear box 6, described driving means 5 is connected with described change speed gear box 6, and described change speed gear box 6 is placed in the upper of described driving means 5
Side;The bottom of described storage vat 4 is provided with baiting valve 7;Pneumatic vibrator 8, described right case it is provided with on the outer wall of described storage vat 4
Being provided with compressed air rotary joint 9 on body 2, described pneumatic vibrator 8 is by trachea 10 and described compressed air rotary joint 9
Connect;Described compressed air rotary joint 9 is connected with source of the gas (not shown) by air inlet pipe 11.Also include being arranged on ground
On mobile device 24, described left box body 1 and right case 2 are fixedly installed in described mobile device 24;Also include control system,
Described control system includes power supply 17, control unit 18 and drive circuit 19, and control unit 18 includes control circuit 20, controller
21 and control switch 22;Described control unit 18 is electrically connected with power supply 17 and drive circuit 19;Driving means 23 is driven described in passing through
Galvanic electricity road 19 connects mobile device 24.
It is provided with flow control valve 12, with frequency and the intensity of regulation vibrations on the inlet suction port of described pneumatic vibrator 8.
The first amplitude of oscillation sensor 1301 and the second amplitude of oscillation sensor 1302 it is additionally provided with on described left box body 1, described first
Amplitude of oscillation sensor 1301 and described second amplitude of oscillation sensor 1302 are all correspondingly arranged on inductance loop 14, described first amplitude of oscillation sensor
Angle between 1301 and described second amplitude of oscillation sensor 1302 is 30 degree, is adjusted by the cooperation of amplitude of oscillation sensor and inductance loop 14
Save and swing in this angular range with control storage vat 4.
The present invention is operationally: after material adds storage vat 4, set incorporation time, mixing velocity by technological requirement,
Start control system, mixture operation can be started;After the time set, machine is automatically stopped, and baiting valve 7 is opened in mixing end
After carry out sub-material, by installing pneumatic vibrator device 8, when sub-material, storage vat wall can be produced high-frequency vibration, thus strength imparting material
Flowing;Meanwhile, storage vat arranges amplitude of oscillation sensor, can swing in certain angle, so that the material landing piled up
To discharging opening.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.