The agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of a kind of movable type based on NFC technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to the agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of a kind of movable type based on NFC technique.
Background technology
NFC(Near Field Communication) i.e. near field communication (NFC) is in radio frequency identification
(RFID) it is and merge the new technology developing and coming on the basis of interconnection technique, a kind of short-distance wireless communication technology standard.It
One chip is integrated with Non-contact Media Reader, contact type intelligent card and point-to-point function, operates in 13.56MHz
Frequency range in, the connection between equipment can be set up in the range of about 10cm.NFC is that consumption electronic products provide
One communication modes extremely easily, progressively becomes the mainstream technology of mobile non-contact application, has wide market prospects.
After crops produce pest and disease damage, first-selected treatment measures are exactly spraying medicine, for Large Area of Crops or woods
It for ground, for improving efficiency, is all to use mechanization to spray.With mechanization of agriculture and agrotechnical development, at present, have
Rural area uses and just buys spraying machine in units of village, and carries out concentration and make up a prescription, and carries out the management of science, it is to avoid peasant abuses
Agricultural chemicals and careless medication, produce adverse consequences.This mode typically by peasant oneself carry out spray medicine, but, medication number
It is difficult to be controlled.In addition, existing spraying machine can not automatically move, heavier yet with spraying machine self, it is not easy to mobile,
If entrucking transport easily causes the damage of spraying machine, it is impossible to adapts to the needs of diverse location timely, affects operating efficiency.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the defect overcoming prior art, provides a kind of movement based on NFC technique
The agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of formula.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of a kind of movable type based on NFC technique of the present invention, including vehicle frame, described vehicle frame top is provided with puts medicine
Bucket, described explosive barrel top of putting is provided with agricultural chemicals input port, and described vehicle frame side is provided with motor, and it is single that described vehicle frame opposite side is provided with control
Unit, described bottom of frame is provided with negative pressure device, and described negative pressure device side is connected and opposite side and agricultural chemicals conveying pipe with putting explosive barrel
Road is connected, and is provided with rotary shaft bottom described negative pressure device, and described rotary shaft is provided with manipulator, and described manipulator carries with agricultural chemicals
Pipeline fixes, and is provided with atomizer bottom described agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit.Also including mobile device, described vehicle frame is fixedly installed on
In described mobile device;Also including control system, described control system includes power supply, control unit and drive circuit, and control is single
Unit includes control circuit, controller and control switch;Described control unit is electrically connected with power supply and drive circuit;Driving means is led to
Cross described drive circuit and connect mobile device;Described control unit is connected with NFC application module, and described NFC application module includes
Microcontroller, NFC chip, NFC antenna and input/output interface unit, described input/output interface unit electrically connects microcontroller
Device, described NFC chip is connected with outside NFC reader by described input/output interface unit;Described NFC chip from
Eeprom memory, described NFC antenna is for carrying out near-field communication with outside NFC device.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described frame shape is for concave shape.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit and agricultural chemicals input port are respectively equipped with regulation
Valve.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described control unit is connected with each equipment by electric wire.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating range of described rotary shaft is 0-360 °.
The present invention is reached to provide the benefit that: this kind is based on the agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of movable type of NFC technique, by control
The control of unit processed, has reached feed liquor, has compressed, goes out liquid, 360 ° of rotations, spraying and one, it is achieved that automation, decreased use
Manpower needed for person, improves the spraying rate of agricultural chemicals, and this production environment is good, and production efficiency is high, and energy consumption is low, more ring
Protect, use simple, easy for installation.It by arranging mobile device, is moved easily, the needs of diverse location can be adapted to timely,
Improve operating efficiency, save systematic running cost use, save the energy;The present invention by arranging NFC application module, itself and control unit
Connect, just can carry out medication after being swiped the card by NFC reader and spray, conveniently carry out the control of dosage, it is to avoid waste and indiscriminate
With agricultural chemicals, crop is worked the mischief.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention
Execute example together for explaining the present invention, be not intended that limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of control system;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of NFC application module.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein
Execute example be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of a kind of movable type based on NFC technique of the present invention, including vehicle frame 1,
Described vehicle frame 1 top is provided with puts explosive barrel 3, and described explosive barrel 3 top of putting is provided with agricultural chemicals input port 10, and described vehicle frame 1 side is provided with electricity
Machine 9, described vehicle frame 1 opposite side is provided with control unit 2, is provided with negative pressure device 8, described negative pressure device 8 side bottom described vehicle frame 1
It is connected and opposite side is connected with agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit 7 with putting explosive barrel 3, bottom described negative pressure device 8, be provided with rotary shaft 5, described rotation
Rotating shaft 5 is provided with manipulator 6, and described manipulator 6 and agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit 7 fix, and are provided with bottom described agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit 7
Atomizer 4, described vehicle frame 1 is shaped as concave shape, and described agricultural chemicals conveyance conduit 7 is respectively equipped with regulation with agricultural chemicals input port 10
Valve, described control unit 2 is connected with each equipment by electric wire 11, and the rotating range of described rotary shaft 5 is 0-360.Also include
Being arranged on ground mobile device 19, described vehicle frame 1 is fixedly installed in described mobile device 19;Also include control system,
Described control system includes power supply the 20th, control unit 21 and drive circuit 22, and control unit 21 includes control circuit the 22nd, controller
23 and control switch 24;Described control unit 21 is electrically connected with power supply 20 and drive circuit 22;Driving means 25 is driven by described
Dynamic circuit 22 connects mobile device 19;Described control unit is connected with NFC application module, and described NFC application module includes micro-control
Device processed, NFC chip, NFC antenna and input/output interface unit, described input/output interface unit electrically connects microcontroller, institute
State NFC chip to be connected with outside NFC reader by described input/output interface unit;Described NFC chip from
Eeprom memory, described NFC antenna is for carrying out near-field communication with outside NFC device.
When specifically used, during use, by control unit 2, can be to the number of the agricultural chemicals put in explosive barrel 3, the work of motor 9
Make state, the duty of compressor 8, the number of rotation of rotary shaft 5, carry out a series of datumization control, reach work raw
The demand produced, it is achieved that Automated condtrol.
This kind is based on the agricultural automatic medicine sprayer of movable type of NFC technique, by the control of control unit, reached feed liquor,
Compression, go out liquid, 360 ° of rotation, spraying and one, it is achieved that automate, decrease the manpower needed for user, improve agricultural chemicals
Spraying rate, this production environment is good, and production efficiency is high, and energy consumption is low, more environmentally-friendly, uses simple, easy for installation.
It finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
Modify with the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein portion of techniques feature.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.