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CN106015166A - Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod - Google Patents

Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106015166A
CN106015166A CN201610571200.1A CN201610571200A CN106015166A CN 106015166 A CN106015166 A CN 106015166A CN 201610571200 A CN201610571200 A CN 201610571200A CN 106015166 A CN106015166 A CN 106015166A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston rod
cylinder
cylinder barrel
gear shaft
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610571200.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁浩骞
王超光
于安才
刘兵
徐海洋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TIANJIN URANUS HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
TIANJIN URANUS HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TIANJIN URANUS HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical TIANJIN URANUS HYDRAULIC MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610571200.1A priority Critical patent/CN106015166A/en
Publication of CN106015166A publication Critical patent/CN106015166A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/08Characterised by the construction of the motor unit
    • F15B15/14Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
    • F15B15/16Characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type of the telescopic type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B15/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
    • F15B15/20Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
    • F15B15/22Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2215/00Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another
    • F15B2215/30Constructional details thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of hydraulic device manufacturing, in particular to a telescopic hydraulic cylinder with a rotatable piston rod. The telescopic hydraulic cylinder comprises a telescopic cylinder barrel, wherein the piston rod is mounted in the telescopic cylinder barrel; the front end of the piston rod extends out of the end part on one side of the telescopic cylinder barrel; a cylinder bottom is fixedly mounted at the end part on the other side of the telescopic cylinder barrel; the rear end of the piston rod is sealed in the telescopic cylinder barrel by the cylinder bottom; a through hole is formed in the inner edge of the cylinder bottom; a blind hole is formed in the rear end part, which is located on the same side as the through hole, of the piston rod and is aligned with the through hole; a gear shaft is mounted on the inner side of the blind hole; the piston rod and the gear shaft can concentrically rotate at the same speed; the rear end part of the gear shaft passes through the through hole in the cylinder bottom; a swinging cylinder barrel is fixedly mounted at the rear end part of the cylinder bottom in a direction perpendicular to the telescopic cylinder barrel; a rack is mounted in the swinging cylinder barrel; the rack is engaged with the rear end part, which is located outside the cylinder bottom, of the gear shaft; and oil ports are formed in the side wall of the telescopic cylinder barrel and the swinging cylinder barrel respectively.

Description

A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod
Technical field
The present invention relates to hydraulic means and manufacture field, especially a kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod.
Background technology
Hydraulic cylinder is a kind of common apparatus, is widely used in the middle of numerous areas, in some fields or industry, and may Hydraulic cylinder is proposed some unconventional functional requirements.
Such as in some exhibitions or performing active, often can use some rotatable lifting platforms, the rotation of these devices existing Journey, is usually the rotation using driven by motor chain to control exhibition booth, lifts controlling exhibition booth by lift cylinder, this stream oriented device Not only framework is complicated, and in use, as not in place in controlled, easily cause potential safety hazard, therefore, in above-mentioned reality Execute and example needs a kind of to rotate and rise the new device that combines of function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of rational in infrastructure, easy-to-use, rise and rotational work The rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of a kind of piston rod that can be able to implement respectively.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod, stretches cylinder barrel including one, is coated with piston rod in this flexible cylinder barrel, and this is lived Stopper rod front end is stretched out by a side end of the cylinder barrel that stretches, and the end side of this flexible cylinder barrel is installed with cylinder bottom, and this cylinder bottom will The back-end sealing of described piston rod is in flexible cylinder barrel, it is characterised in that: described cylinder bottom edge makes a through hole, same with this through hole The piston rod rearward end para-position of side is shaped with a blind hole, installs with a gear shaft inside this blind hole, and described piston rod can be same with gear shaft The synchronized rotation of the heart, the through hole that the rearward end of this gear shaft is made by cylinder bottom passes, and the rearward end of described cylinder bottom is hung down along with flexible cylinder barrel Nogata, to being installed with a swing cylinder barrel, is provided with a tooth bar, described tooth bar and the tooth being positioned at outside cylinder bottom in this swing cylinder barrel Wheel shaft rearward end is meshed, and is formed respectively with hydraulic fluid port in described flexible cylinder barrel sidewall and swing cylinder barrel.
And, the blind hole edge that described piston rod is made is shaped with spline along piston rod bearing of trend, described gear shaft front end be shaped with The keyway that described spline is meshed.
And, described swing cylinder barrel two-side-ends part is not installed with a cylinder head, and this two cylinder heads edge is made a hydraulic fluid port respectively and used In connecting external hydraulic station.
And, described tooth bar is positioned at the both ends of the surface of two cylinder head homonymies and is separately installed with a buffer unit.
Advantages of the present invention and good effect be:
In the present invention, the keyway that the spline fitted gear shaft front end that piston rod edge is made is made, piston rod and gear shaft can be realized Keeping the most synchronized in rotation process, gear shaft coordinates swing cylinder barrel and the rotation that tooth bar is piston rod to provide power output, Piston rod coordinates flexible cylinder barrel can be the flexible offer power realizing piston rod, it is achieved thereby that piston rod is flexible and spinfunction; The buffer unit at swing cylinder barrel inner rack two ends provides buffering when reaching home for oscillating stroke, it is to avoid tooth bar directly contacts with cylinder head, Cause the damage of device, increase its service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of invention;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view;
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 1 B-B to sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further described, and following embodiment is illustrative, is not determinate, it is impossible to Protection scope of the present invention is limited with following embodiment.
A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod, stretches cylinder barrel 2 including one, is coated with piston rod 1 in this flexible cylinder barrel, should Piston rod front end is stretched out by a side end of the cylinder barrel that stretches, and the end side of this flexible cylinder barrel is installed with cylinder bottom 5, this cylinder By the back-end sealing of described piston rod in flexible cylinder barrel, the innovation of the present invention is at the end, and described cylinder bottom edge makes a through hole 9, Piston rod rearward end para-position with this through hole homonymy is shaped with a blind hole 10, installs with a gear shaft 4, described piston inside this blind hole Bar can synchronized rotation concentric with gear shaft, the through hole that the rearward end of this gear shaft is made by cylinder bottom passes, the rearward end of described cylinder bottom Along being installed with a swing cylinder barrel 6 with flexible cylinder barrel vertical direction, a tooth bar 7 is installed in this swing cylinder barrel, described tooth bar with Being positioned at the external tooth 8 that the gear shaft rearward end outside cylinder bottom makes to be meshed, described swing cylinder barrel two-side-ends part is not installed with One cylinder head, this two cylinder heads edge makes a hydraulic fluid port 3 respectively, and described hydraulic fluid port is all connected with outside Hydraulic Station.
In the present embodiment, the blind hole edge that described piston rod is made is shaped with spline 13 along piston rod bearing of trend, before described gear shaft End is shaped with the keyway 14 being meshed with described spline.
In the present embodiment, for providing buffering to the contact process of tooth bar with cylinder head, it is positioned at the two of two cylinder head 11 homonymies at described tooth bar Being separately installed with a buffer unit in end face, described buffer unit is two check valves 12, and described check valve is provided with the end of spring Fixing with tooth bar two ends, the other both side ends of this two check valve is arranged with cylinder head homonymy.
The work process of the present invention is:
When the present invention uses, when external hydraulic station to swing cylinder barrel hydraulic fluid port, when carrying out oil-feed and oil return, tooth bar is at rotation oil cylinder Inside moving along a straight line, thus driven gear axle rotates, gear shaft is matched by spline and keyway, drives piston rod same with one heart Speed rotates, and the hydraulic fluid port to flexible cylinder barrel when external hydraulic station, when carrying out oil-feed and oil return, piston rod carries out telescopic movable, now Gear shaft position does not change.
In the present invention, the keyway that the spline fitted gear shaft front end that piston rod edge is made is made, piston rod and gear shaft can be realized Keeping the most synchronized in rotation process, gear shaft coordinates swing cylinder barrel and the rotation that tooth bar is piston rod to provide power output, Piston rod coordinates flexible cylinder barrel can be the flexible offer power realizing piston rod, it is achieved thereby that piston rod is flexible and spinfunction; The buffer unit at swing cylinder barrel inner rack two ends provides buffering when reaching home for oscillating stroke, it is to avoid tooth bar directly contacts with cylinder head, Cause the damage of device, increase its service life.

Claims (4)

1. the rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod, stretches cylinder barrel including one, is coated with piston rod in this flexible cylinder barrel, should Piston rod front end is stretched out by a side end of the cylinder barrel that stretches, and the end side of this flexible cylinder barrel is installed with cylinder bottom, this cylinder bottom By the back-end sealing of described piston rod in flexible cylinder barrel, it is characterised in that: described cylinder bottom edge makes a through hole, with this through hole The piston rod rearward end para-position of homonymy is shaped with a blind hole, installs with a gear shaft, described piston rod energy and gear shaft inside this blind hole Concentric synchronized rotation, the through hole that the rearward end of this gear shaft is made by cylinder bottom passes, rearward end edge and the flexible cylinder barrel of described cylinder bottom Vertical direction is installed with a swing cylinder barrel, is provided with a tooth bar in this swing cylinder barrel, described tooth bar be positioned at outside cylinder bottom Gear shaft rearward end is meshed, and is formed respectively with hydraulic fluid port in described flexible cylinder barrel sidewall and swing cylinder barrel.
A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described piston rod system The blind hole edge gone out is shaped with spline along piston rod bearing of trend, and described gear shaft front end is shaped with the keyway being meshed with described spline.
A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described swing cylinder barrel Both side ends is installed with a cylinder head respectively, and this two cylinder heads edge makes a hydraulic fluid port respectively for connecting external hydraulic station.
A kind of rotatable telescopic hydraulic cylinder of piston rod the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described tooth bar is positioned at It is separately installed with a buffer unit in the both ends of the surface of two cylinder head homonymies.
CN201610571200.1A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod Pending CN106015166A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610571200.1A CN106015166A (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610571200.1A CN106015166A (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106015166A true CN106015166A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57116053

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610571200.1A Pending CN106015166A (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 Telescopic hydraulic cylinder with rotatable piston rod

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106015166A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895042A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 山西高行液压股份有限公司 A kind of cylinder structure that have straight-line displacement and rotary motion concurrently and can manipulate respectively
CN106931007A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-07 山西高行液压股份有限公司 It is a kind of can Fast Installation and separate vibrating device
CN109026892A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-18 昆山德胜荣智能科技有限公司 A kind of rotation and lifting cylinder
CN109723696A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 江苏大学 A direct-acting-rotating composite pneumatic actuator
CN111217296A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 厦门厦金机械股份有限公司 Rotary driving mechanism of fork loader unloading device
CN113135524A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-20 深圳市盛川智能科技有限公司 Conveying mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US280668A (en) * 1883-07-03 Steam rock-drill
US3815479A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-06-11 Phd Inc Compound motion fluid actuator
US5099749A (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-03-31 Darish Joseph J Compound motion fluid actuating device and method
CN201170224Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-12-24 天津优瑞纳斯液压机械有限公司 Heavy type gear rack rotary actuator
CN102527729A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-04 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Balanced rotating device of vertical roll of rolling mill
CN205918695U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-02-01 天津优瑞纳斯液压机械有限公司 Rotatable flexible pneumatic cylinder of piston rod

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US280668A (en) * 1883-07-03 Steam rock-drill
US3815479A (en) * 1972-01-20 1974-06-11 Phd Inc Compound motion fluid actuator
US5099749A (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-03-31 Darish Joseph J Compound motion fluid actuating device and method
CN201170224Y (en) * 2007-12-26 2008-12-24 天津优瑞纳斯液压机械有限公司 Heavy type gear rack rotary actuator
CN102527729A (en) * 2011-12-15 2012-07-04 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 Balanced rotating device of vertical roll of rolling mill
CN205918695U (en) * 2016-07-18 2017-02-01 天津优瑞纳斯液压机械有限公司 Rotatable flexible pneumatic cylinder of piston rod

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106895042A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-06-27 山西高行液压股份有限公司 A kind of cylinder structure that have straight-line displacement and rotary motion concurrently and can manipulate respectively
CN106931007A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-07-07 山西高行液压股份有限公司 It is a kind of can Fast Installation and separate vibrating device
CN109026892A (en) * 2018-08-16 2018-12-18 昆山德胜荣智能科技有限公司 A kind of rotation and lifting cylinder
CN111217296A (en) * 2018-11-26 2020-06-02 厦门厦金机械股份有限公司 Rotary driving mechanism of fork loader unloading device
CN109723696A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-07 江苏大学 A direct-acting-rotating composite pneumatic actuator
CN113135524A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-07-20 深圳市盛川智能科技有限公司 Conveying mechanism

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20161012

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication