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CN106003803A - A New Extrusion Die - Google Patents

A New Extrusion Die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106003803A
CN106003803A CN201610400738.6A CN201610400738A CN106003803A CN 106003803 A CN106003803 A CN 106003803A CN 201610400738 A CN201610400738 A CN 201610400738A CN 106003803 A CN106003803 A CN 106003803A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
cavity
die
stripper plate
novel extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610400738.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106003803B (en
Inventor
程桂红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Anti Tech Equipment Polytron Technologies Inc
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710690395.6A priority Critical patent/CN107379616A/en
Priority to CN201710690386.7A priority patent/CN107351442B/en
Priority to CN201610400738.6A priority patent/CN106003803B/en
Publication of CN106003803A publication Critical patent/CN106003803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106003803B publication Critical patent/CN106003803B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of dies, in particular to a novel extrusion die. The method is characterized in that: it includes cover die and mold core, the cover die is the cylinder that two halfcylinders connect into through coupling mechanism, and its inside cavity anterior segment is tubaeform opening, and the back end is a rectangle cavity, the mold core is the taper shape that there is the cross section at a top, and slightly littleer with tubaeform opening, mold core still are connected with the upper portion connecting rod, and the stripper plate setting is in the rectangle cavity, its size is the same with the size of cavity inner wall, can be in the rectangle cavity activity from top to bottom, the stripper plate lower extreme still is connected with the lower part connecting rod, upper portion connecting rod and lower part connecting rod are provided with the file mouth of mutually supporting, and upper portion connecting rod upper portion still is provided with the die shank, still is provided with the restriction in cover die and bottom the stripper plate breaks away from the stopper of rectangle cavity for. The invention is a novel extrusion die which is tightly connected and can process products with discontinuous shapes.

Description

一种新型挤出模具A New Extrusion Die

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及模具技术领域,具体地说是一种新型挤出模具。 The invention relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a novel extrusion mold.

背景技术 Background technique

挤出模具在属于成型模具的一种,只不过它的出料方式是通过挤出这个动作来实现的,传统的挤出模具是由特定形状的定径装置和挤出机构将粉末状的材料通过模具内腔施加挤压力将材料挤出成型,再通过冷却装置和切割装置,而对于特定不连续形状的制品来说传统的连续挤出模具就显得力不从心,由于其形状不是直线型或连续的,这样就无法用传统的连续挤出模具来实现。 The extrusion die is a kind of forming die, but its discharge method is realized by extrusion. The traditional extrusion die is composed of a specific shape of the sizing device and an extrusion mechanism. The extrusion force is applied through the cavity of the mold to extrude the material, and then passes through the cooling device and the cutting device. For products with a specific discontinuous shape, the traditional continuous extrusion mold is not enough, because its shape is not linear or continuous. , which cannot be achieved with traditional continuous extrusion dies.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明的目的为克服现有技术的不足,提供可以对特定形状不连续的制品进行加工的一种新型挤出模具。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a novel extrusion die capable of processing discontinuous products with specific shapes.

为了达到上述目的,本发明设计了一种新型挤出模具,其特征在于:它包括套模和模芯,所述套模是两个半圆柱体通过连接机构连接成的圆柱体,其内部空腔前段为喇叭形开口,后段为一长方形空腔,所述模芯为一顶部有横截面的圆锥形,且略小与所述喇叭形开口,模芯还连接有上部连接杆,挤压板设置在所述长方形空腔内,其大小与空腔内壁的大小相同,可以在长方形空腔内上下活动,所述挤压板下端还连接有下部连接杆,所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆设置有相互配合的锉口,上部连接杆上部还设置有模柄,在套模和底部还设置有限制所述挤压板脱离长方形空腔的限位块,用来确定最后成品的形状。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention designs a new type of extrusion die, which is characterized in that it includes a sleeve mold and a mold core. The front part of the cavity is a trumpet-shaped opening, and the rear part is a rectangular cavity. The mold core is a conical shape with a cross-section at the top, and slightly smaller than the trumpet-shaped opening. The mold core is also connected with an upper connecting rod. The plate is arranged in the rectangular cavity, and its size is the same as that of the inner wall of the cavity, and can move up and down in the rectangular cavity. The lower end of the extrusion plate is also connected with a lower connecting rod, and the upper connecting rod is connected to the lower The rods are provided with file openings that cooperate with each other, the upper part of the upper connecting rod is also provided with a mold handle, and the set of dies and the bottom are also provided with limit blocks that limit the extruded plate from the rectangular cavity, and are used to determine the shape of the final product.

进一步地,所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆连接组成的外框包裹住套模和模芯。 Further, the outer frame formed by connecting the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod wraps the sleeve mold and the mold core.

进一步地,所述连接机构为左右两边各一组的第二螺丝螺母组件。 Further, the connection mechanism is a set of second screw and nut assemblies on the left and right sides.

进一步地,所述套膜空腔内喇叭形窄口长度为长方体上表面一半。 Further, the length of the trumpet-shaped narrow opening in the cavity of the mantle is half of the upper surface of the cuboid.

进一步地,所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆的锉口上通过第一螺丝螺母套件固定。 Further, the files of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are fixed by a first screw and nut set.

本发明同现有技术相比,本发明连接紧密,可以对形状不连续的制品进行加工的一种新型挤出模具。 Compared with the prior art, the present invention is closely connected and can process products with discontinuous shapes as a new type of extrusion die.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的剖视图。 Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention.

图2为套模的俯视图。 Figure 2 is a top view of the mold.

参见图1、图2,1为模芯;2为上部连接杆;3为套模;4为第一螺丝螺母;5为下部连接杆;6为挤压板;7为限位块;8为模柄;9为长方形空腔;10为喇叭形开口;31为第二螺丝螺母。 See Figure 1 and Figure 2, 1 is the core; 2 is the upper connecting rod; 3 is the mold; 4 is the first screw nut; 5 is the lower connecting rod; 6 is the extrusion plate; 7 is the limit block; 8 is the Die handle; 9 is a rectangular cavity; 10 is a horn-shaped opening; 31 is a second screw nut.

具体实施方式 detailed description

如图1所示,本发明它包括套模和模芯,所述套模是两个半圆柱体通过连接机构连接成的圆柱体,其内部空腔前段为喇叭形开口,后段为一长方形空腔,所述模芯为一顶部有横截面的圆锥形,且略小与所述喇叭形开口,模芯还连接有上部连接杆,挤压板设置在所述长方形空腔内,其大小与空腔内壁的大小相同,可以在长方形空腔内上下活动,所述挤压板下端还连接有下部连接杆,所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆设置有相互配合的锉口,上部连接杆上部还设置有模柄,在套模和底部还设置有限制所述挤压板脱离长方形空腔的限位块,用来确定最后成品的形状。所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆连接组成的外框包裹住套模和模芯。所述连接机构为左右两边各一组的第二螺丝螺母组件。所述套膜空腔内喇叭形窄口长度为长方体上表面一半。所述上部连接杆和下部连接杆的锉口上通过第一螺丝螺母套件固定。 As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes a cover mold and a mold core. The cover mold is a cylinder formed by connecting two half cylinders through a connecting mechanism. The front section of the internal cavity is a horn-shaped opening, and the rear section is a rectangle. Cavity, the mold core is a conical shape with a cross-section at the top, and slightly smaller than the trumpet-shaped opening, the mold core is also connected with the upper connecting rod, and the extrusion plate is arranged in the rectangular cavity, the size of which is It is the same size as the inner wall of the cavity, and can move up and down in the rectangular cavity. The lower end of the extruded plate is also connected with a lower connecting rod. The upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are provided with mutually matching files. The upper part is also provided with a mold handle, and the sleeve mold and the bottom are also provided with a limit block that restricts the extruded plate from leaving the rectangular cavity, so as to determine the shape of the final product. The outer frame composed of the connection of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod wraps the sleeve mold and the mold core. The connecting mechanism is a set of second screw and nut assemblies on the left and right sides. The length of the trumpet-shaped narrow opening in the cavity of the mantle is half of the upper surface of the cuboid. The files of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod are fixed by a first screw and nut set.

合模时,上紧第一螺丝螺母组件固定住上部连接杆和下部连接杆,将粘留质材料放入长方形空腔和喇叭形开口内,在套模上作用向上的力,挤压板相对套模向下运动,同时模芯相对套模向下运动,形成对材料的挤压力和摩擦力,在挤压板运动到限位块后停止运动,待其冷却成型即可成模。 When closing the mold, tighten the first screw and nut assembly to fix the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod, put the sticky material into the rectangular cavity and the trumpet-shaped opening, and act upward on the mold, and the extruding plates are opposite to each other. The sleeve mold moves downward, and at the same time, the mold core moves downward relative to the sleeve mold to form extrusion force and friction force on the material. After the extrusion plate moves to the limit block, it stops moving, and the mold can be formed after it is cooled and formed.

开模时,带成品冷却定型后,松开第一螺丝螺母组件将上部连接杆和下部连接杆分开,同时将第二螺丝螺母组件送开,即可开模拿出成品。 When opening the mold, after the finished product is cooled and shaped, loosen the first screw and nut assembly to separate the upper connecting rod from the lower connecting rod, and at the same time send away the second screw and nut assembly to open the mold and take out the finished product.

Claims (5)

1. a Novel extrusion mould, it is characterized in that: it includes cover die and core rod, described cover die is the cylinder that two semicylinders are connected into by bindiny mechanism, its internal cavities leading portion is horn opening, back segment is a rectangular cavity, described core rod is the cone that cross section is arranged at a top, and smaller and described horn opening, core rod is also associated with top connecting rod, stripper plate is arranged in described rectangular cavity, its size is identical with the size of cavity inner wall, can be up and down in rectangular cavity, described stripper plate lower end is also associated with lower coupling pole, described top connecting rod and lower coupling pole are provided with the file mouth cooperated, connecting rod top, top is additionally provided with die shank, the limited block limiting described stripper plate disengaging rectangular cavity it is additionally provided with at cover die and bottom, it is used for determining the shape of end product.
A kind of Novel extrusion mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described top connecting rod and lower coupling pole connect the housing of composition and wrap cover die and core rod.
A kind of Novel extrusion mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described bindiny mechanism is the second screw and nut assembly of each one group of the right and left.
A kind of Novel extrusion mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mantle cavity inside trumpet shape slot a length of cuboid upper surface half.
A kind of Novel extrusion mould the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: fixed by the first screw and nut external member on the file mouth of described top connecting rod and lower coupling pole.
CN201610400738.6A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A New Extrusion Die Active CN106003803B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710690395.6A CN107379616A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould
CN201710690386.7A CN107351442B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould
CN201610400738.6A CN106003803B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A New Extrusion Die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610400738.6A CN106003803B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A New Extrusion Die

Related Child Applications (2)

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CN201710690386.7A Division CN107351442B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould
CN201710690395.6A Division CN107379616A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould

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CN106003803A true CN106003803A (en) 2016-10-12
CN106003803B CN106003803B (en) 2017-12-08

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CN201710690395.6A Pending CN107379616A (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould
CN201710690386.7A Active CN107351442B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of novel extrusion mould

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CN203919800U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-05 东台市海天碳棒有限公司 Carbon-point extruder
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CN205674545U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 程桂红 A kind of Novel extrusion mould

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060103048A1 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-18 Crumm Aaron T Extrusion die for making a part with controlled geometry
CN103171114A (en) * 2013-03-01 2013-06-26 福州通尔达电线电缆有限公司 Combined extrusion-molding mold used in wire cable processing
CN203592663U (en) * 2013-10-10 2014-05-14 金杯电工衡阳电缆有限公司 Machine head die for extruding machine
CN203919800U (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-11-05 东台市海天碳棒有限公司 Carbon-point extruder
CN204036908U (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-24 上海润寅制药设备有限公司 A kind of pharmaceutical purpose extruder
CN204054599U (en) * 2014-09-28 2014-12-31 昌乐县友谊塑胶有限公司 A kind of conjunction expects mould
CN105365189A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-03-02 浙江昌泰电力电缆有限公司 Three-layer co-extrusion extruder mold
CN205674545U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-11-09 程桂红 A kind of Novel extrusion mould

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN107351442A (en) 2017-11-17
CN107351442B (en) 2019-01-08
CN107379616A (en) 2017-11-24
CN106003803B (en) 2017-12-08

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