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CN106009769A - Reactive orange and synthesis method thereof - Google Patents

Reactive orange and synthesis method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106009769A
CN106009769A CN201610331186.8A CN201610331186A CN106009769A CN 106009769 A CN106009769 A CN 106009769A CN 201610331186 A CN201610331186 A CN 201610331186A CN 106009769 A CN106009769 A CN 106009769A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reactive orange
acid
synthetic method
methyl
contracting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610331186.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛法明
潘水木
李兴均
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
PMT CHEMICAL CO Ltd
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PMT CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by PMT CHEMICAL CO Ltd filed Critical PMT CHEMICAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610331186.8A priority Critical patent/CN106009769A/en
Publication of CN106009769A publication Critical patent/CN106009769A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B62/00Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves
    • C09B62/02Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring
    • C09B62/04Reactive dyes, i.e. dyes which form covalent bonds with the substrates or which polymerise with themselves with the reactive group directly attached to a heterocyclic ring to a triazine ring
    • C09B62/08Azo dyes
    • C09B62/085Monoazo dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09BORGANIC DYES OR CLOSELY-RELATED COMPOUNDS FOR PRODUCING DYES, e.g. PIGMENTS; MORDANTS; LAKES
    • C09B67/00Influencing the physical, e.g. the dyeing or printing properties of dyestuffs without chemical reactions, e.g. by treating with solvents grinding or grinding assistants, coating of pigments or dyes; Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dyestuff preparations of a special physical nature, e.g. tablets, films
    • C09B67/0071Process features in the making of dyestuff preparations; Dehydrating agents; Dispersing agents; Dustfree compositions
    • C09B67/0072Preparations with anionic dyes or reactive dyes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D11/00Inks
    • C09D11/30Inkjet printing inks
    • C09D11/32Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents
    • C09D11/328Inkjet printing inks characterised by colouring agents characterised by dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of chemical engineering, in particular to reactive orange. The chemical structural formula of the reactive orange is shown in the specification, wherein n is equal to 2 or 3; -R is shown in the specification. The invention further discloses a synthesis method of the reactive orange. The reactive orange has excellent color and luster and high solubility; furthermore, compared with reactive orange in the prior art, the reactive orange has the advantages that after a solution prepared from the reactive orange is contacted with air for a long time, solid crystal substances are not produced on a contact surface of the solution and air, so that the reactive orange has good moisture retention performance and good use stability.

Description

Reactive orange and synthetic method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical technology field, be specifically related to a kind of reactive orange and synthetic method thereof.
Background technology
Reactive orange is a kind of organic dyestuff, and the model of reactive orange is various in the market, such as reactive orange 5,12,13,99 etc., Wherein, REACTIVE ORANGE 13 is conventional ink-jet dye, and it has bright in color light, the dissolubility advantage such as preferably, but applies in reality Shi Faxian, the reactive orange moisture retention of this model is general, is easily dried to powder with air contact surfaces, thus equipment when causing ink-jet Shower nozzle be susceptible to clogging.Therefore, on the basis of ensureing colorant dissolubility and color, the moisturizing of product how is improved Property, this is extremely important for the normal use of ink-jet apparatus.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide that a kind of color and luster is good, the good reactive orange of dissolubility and synthetic method thereof, use this reactive orange The ink ejection stability of preparation is strong and moisture retention is good.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of reactive orange, and its chemical structural formula is as follows:
Wherein, n is equal to 2 or 3;
-R be
A kind of synthetic method of reactive orange described above, its step is as follows:
A) N-methyl J acid dissolves: add N-methyl J acid, water in stirring container I and the NaOH that concentration is 25-35wt% is molten Liquid, mixed dissolution, obtain N-methyl J acid dissolved solution for later use;
B) contracting: add Cyanuric Chloride and frozen water in stirring container II, mix 20-40min, add N-methyl J acid lysate, Regulation pH is 6-7, and reaction 3-4h to N-methyl J acid is wholly absent, and i.e. arrives reaction end;
C) diazotising: add Sulpho Tobias Acid or K acid in stirring container III, add the salt that concentration is 25-35wt% the most again Acid, frozen water, react 25-35min, add sodium nitrite, reacts 1-2h under the conditions of 10-15 DEG C, and amino disappears, adds sulfamic acid, Obtain diazol standby;
D) coupling: being added to stir in container III by the reactant in stirring container II, regulation pH is 7-8, stirring reaction 2- 4h is wholly absent to diazol therein, continues reaction 1h, obtains a contracting azo;
E) two contracting: add diglycolamine or ethanolamine or morpholine in stirring container III, add soda, be warming up to 35-40 DEG C, protect Temperature reaction 2-4h is wholly absent to a contracting azo therein, adds salting-out agents and saltouts, filters, filter cake is dissolved in deionized water In, cross film, concentrate, be dried, to obtain final product;
In step a-e, the mass parts of each raw material is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
After testing, the dissolubility of the REACTIVE ORANGE 13 of prior art is 250g/l, the aqueous solution of its configuration and air contact surfaces, After 1-2 days, contact surface has substantially crystallization;And by comparison, the dissolubility of reactive orange disclosed by the invention is more than 400g/l, it is joined The aqueous solution put is placed in air ambient one week, and it solid crystal thing does not occurs with the contact surface of air contact yet, therefore has Good moisture retention, stability in use is good.
Concrete, in step a, the concentration of NaOH solution is 30wt%;In step c, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 30wt%.
Preferably, in step a-e, the mass parts of each raw material is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
It addition, the salting-out agents in step e are potassium chloride or sodium chloride;Described step b is to use HPLC detection to judge N-first Whether base J acid is wholly absent, the most then arrive reaction end;Step b is to use HPLC detection to judge that N-methyl J acid is the most complete Disappear, the most then arrive reaction end;Described step e is to use TLC to analyze detection to judge whether a contracting azo disappears, if so, Then arrive reaction end;Described step d is to use the detection of H-acid indicator to judge whether diazol is wholly absent, the most then arrive reaction Terminal.Because using in above method detection testing sample whether there is N-methyl J acid or diazol belongs to known to chemical field Method, therefore applicant no longer does too much explanation herein.Reactant and product can be separated it addition, TLC analyzes, as long as observing not It is reacted to terminal, specifically, it is simply that the contracting azo in step e is reactant, by step e to reactant just explanation Reaction until its disappear explanation arrive reaction end.
Further, in stirred reactor I, II, III, the mixing speed of stirring paddle is 60-80rpm, by stirring mainly In order to ensure the complete of material dissolution and correlated response.
Concrete, described step e is the filter cake after filtering of saltouing, and with deionized water dissolving, is then 50-by aperture The ceramic membrane of 100 μm carries out microfiltration, by the ultrafilter membrane that aperture is 20-40 μm, microfiltration permeate is carried out ultrafiltration, then uses hole It is 25% that ultrafiltration concentration liquid is concentrated into solid content less than the NF membrane of 2 μm by footpath, then is dried to powder, is certainly concentrated by ultrafiltration Liquid can also directly be configured to reactive orange ink after concentrating.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme disclosed by the invention is further described by 1-6 by the following examples:
Embodiment 1:
A) N-methyl J acid dissolves: add 25.3gN-methyl J acid, 220ml water and 8.3g in the 500ml beaker with stirring Concentration is the NaOH solution of 35wt%, mixed dissolution, obtains N-methyl J acid dissolved solution for later use;
B) contracting: add 18.5g Cyanuric Chloride and 80g frozen water in the 1000ml beaker with stirring, mixes 30min, adds N-methyl J acid lysate, regulation pH is 6-7, and reaction 4h to N-methyl J acid is wholly absent;
C) diazotising: adding 30.3g Sulpho Tobias Acid in the 1000ml beaker with stirring, adding 15ml concentration the most again is The hydrochloric acid of 30wt%, 85ml frozen water, react 30min, add 6.9g sodium nitrite, reacts 60min, add under the conditions of 10-15 DEG C 0.2g sulfamic acid, obtains diazol standby;
D) coupling: be added in the beaker of step c by the reactant in the beaker of step b, regulation pH is 7-8, stirring reaction It is wholly absent to diazol therein, continues reaction 60min, obtain a contracting azo;
E) two contracting: adding 10.5g diglycolamine, 5g soda in the beaker of step d, be warming up to 40 DEG C, insulation reaction 2h is extremely A contracting azo therein is wholly absent, and adds 200g potassium chloride and saltouts, and filters, is dissolved in deionized water by filter cake, then depends on Secondary carry out microfiltration, ultrafiltration and nanofiltration process, last solid content be 25% nanofiltration concentrated solution be dried, obtain reactive orange powder, or Nanofiltration concentrated solution is directly configured to reactive orange ink by person.The structural formula I of the reactive orange that this embodiment prepares is:
Embodiment 2:
10.5g diglycolamine in embodiment 1 is replaced to 6.2g ethanolamine, and other condition is constant, prepared by this embodiment The formula II of the reactive orange obtained is:
Embodiment 3:
10.5g diglycolamine in embodiment 1 is replaced to 8.7g morpholine, and other condition is constant, and this embodiment is prepared into To the structure formula III of reactive orange be:
Embodiment 4:
A) N-methyl J acid dissolves: add 26gN-methyl J acid, 250ml water and 9g concentration in the 500ml beaker with stirring For the NaOH solution of 30wt%, mixed dissolution, obtain N-methyl J acid dissolved solution for later use;
B) contracting: add 19g Cyanuric Chloride and 85g frozen water in the 1000ml beaker with stirring, mixes 40min, adds N- Methyl J acid lysate, regulation pH is 6-7, and reaction 4h to N-methyl J acid is wholly absent;
C) diazotising: adding the K acid of 37g in the 1000ml beaker with stirring, adding 15ml concentration the most again is 30wt% Hydrochloric acid, 90ml frozen water, react 25min, add 6g sodium nitrite, under the conditions of 10-15 DEG C react 2h, add 0.1g sulfamic acid, Obtain diazol standby;
D) coupling: be added in the beaker of step c by the reactant in the beaker of step b, regulation pH is 7-8, stirring reaction 4h is wholly absent to diazol therein, continues reaction 50min;
E) two contracting: adding 11g diglycolamine, 6g soda in the beaker of step d, be warming up to 35 DEG C, insulation reaction 2h is to it In a contracting azo be wholly absent, add 200g potassium chloride and saltout, filter, filter cake is dissolved in deionized water, the most successively Carry out microfiltration, ultrafiltration and nanofiltration process, last solid content be 25% nanofiltration concentrated solution be dried, obtain reactive orange powder, or Nanofiltration concentrated solution is directly configured to reactive orange ink.The structural formula I of the reactive orange that this embodiment prepares is:
Embodiment 5:
10.5g diglycolamine in embodiment 4 is replaced to 6.2g ethanolamine, and other condition is constant, prepared by this embodiment The structural formula V of the reactive orange obtained is:
Embodiment 6:
10.5g diglycolamine in embodiment 4 is replaced to 8.7g morpholine, and other condition is constant, and this embodiment is prepared into To the structural formula VI of reactive orange be:

Claims (10)

1. a reactive orange, its chemical structural formula is as follows:
Wherein, n is equal to 2 or 3;
-R be
2. a synthetic method for reactive orange as claimed in claim 1, its step is as follows:
A) N-methyl J acid dissolves: adding N-methyl J acid, water and concentration in stirring container I is the NaOH solution of 25-35wt%, mixed Close and dissolve, obtain N-methyl J acid dissolved solution for later use;
B) contracting: add Cyanuric Chloride and frozen water in stirring container II, pull an oar 20-40min, adds N-methyl J acid lysate, regulation PH is 6-7, and reaction 3-4h to N-methyl J acid is wholly absent, and i.e. arrives reaction end;
C) diazotising: adding Sulpho Tobias Acid or K acid in stirring container III, adding concentration the most again is the hydrochloric acid of 25-35wt%, ice Water, reacts 25-35min, adds sodium nitrite, reacts 1-2h, is reacted to terminal, adds sulfamic acid, obtain weight under the conditions of 10-15 DEG C Nitrogen salt is standby;
D) coupling: being added to stir in container III by the reactant in stirring container II, regulation pH is 7-8, stirring reaction 3-4h is extremely Diazol therein is wholly absent, and continues reaction 1h, obtains a contracting azo;
E) two contracting: adding diglycolamine or ethanolamine or morpholine in stirring container III, add soda, be warming up to 35-40 DEG C, insulation is anti- Answer 2-4h to be wholly absent to a contracting azo therein, add salting-out agents and saltout, filter, filter cake is dissolved in deionized water, mistake Film, concentrates, and is dried, to obtain final product;
In step a-e, the mass parts of each raw material is shown in Table 1:
Table 1
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step a, the concentration of NaOH solution is 30wt%;In step c, the concentration of hydrochloric acid is 30wt%.
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the mass parts of each raw material in step a-e It is shown in Table 2:
Table 2
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the salting-out agents in step e are potassium chloride Or sodium chloride.
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described step b is to use HPLC detection Judge whether N-methyl J acid is wholly absent, the most then arrive reaction end;Described step e is to use TLC to analyze detection judgement one Whether contracting azo disappears, the most then arrive reaction end.
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: described step d is to use H-acid indicator Detection judges whether diazol is wholly absent, the most then arrive reaction end.
8. according to the synthetic method of the reactive orange described in claim 4 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that: stirred reactor I, II, In III, the mixing speed of stirring paddle is 60-80rpm.
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the frozen water in step b and c is that temperature is The water of 0 DEG C.
The synthetic method of reactive orange the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described step e is by after filtration of saltouing Filter cake, with deionized water dissolving, then carry out microfiltration by the ceramic membrane that aperture is 50-100 μm, microfiltration permeate passed through Aperture is that the ultrafilter membrane of 20-40 μm carries out ultrafiltration, is then concentrated into by ultrafiltration concentration liquid less than the NF membrane of 2 μm with aperture and admittedly contains Amount is 25%, then is dried to powder.
CN201610331186.8A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Reactive orange and synthesis method thereof Pending CN106009769A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS626989A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-13 日本化薬株式会社 Mono-bath dyeing of blended spun fiber
CN1109899A (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-10-11 赫彻斯特股份公司 Water resolvable zao compound, preparation of same and application as dye
US5459245A (en) * 1992-02-27 1995-10-17 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Fluorotriazine containing naphthylazonaphthyl monoazo reactive dyes
JP2005042028A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-17 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Water-soluble monoazo compound, water-based orange ink composition containing the same and colored matter produced by using the same
CN1671799A (en) * 2002-07-26 2005-09-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Anionic monoazo dyes

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS626989A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-13 日本化薬株式会社 Mono-bath dyeing of blended spun fiber
US5459245A (en) * 1992-02-27 1995-10-17 Bayer Aktiengesellschaft Fluorotriazine containing naphthylazonaphthyl monoazo reactive dyes
CN1109899A (en) * 1994-02-11 1995-10-11 赫彻斯特股份公司 Water resolvable zao compound, preparation of same and application as dye
CN1671799A (en) * 2002-07-26 2005-09-21 西巴特殊化学品控股有限公司 Anionic monoazo dyes
JP2005042028A (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-02-17 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Water-soluble monoazo compound, water-based orange ink composition containing the same and colored matter produced by using the same

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Application publication date: 20161012

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