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CN106007105A - Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents

Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106007105A
CN106007105A CN201610623723.6A CN201610623723A CN106007105A CN 106007105 A CN106007105 A CN 106007105A CN 201610623723 A CN201610623723 A CN 201610623723A CN 106007105 A CN106007105 A CN 106007105A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heavy metal
pipe
treatment equipment
sewage treatment
neutralizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610623723.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄付平
覃科文
黄枰
宋红军
韩彪
黎铉海
莫雅圆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Scientific Research Academy of Guangxi Environmental Protection
Original Assignee
Scientific Research Academy of Guangxi Environmental Protection
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Scientific Research Academy of Guangxi Environmental Protection filed Critical Scientific Research Academy of Guangxi Environmental Protection
Priority to CN201610623723.6A priority Critical patent/CN106007105A/en
Publication of CN106007105A publication Critical patent/CN106007105A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses heavy metal sewage treatment equipment which comprises a neutralizer and a separation tank, wherein the bottom of the neutralizer is communicated with the separation tank through a connection pipe; a water-in pipe is arranged at the top of the neutralizer; the neutralizer is provided with a first metering pump and a first stirrer; the separation tank is internally divided into a reaction cavity, a filter cavity and a disinfection cavity; a second metering pump and a second stirrer are mounted at the top of the reaction cavity; a fine filter screen and an openable sealing door are arranged between the reaction cavity and the filter cavity; a micro-filter screen is arranged between the filter cavity and the disinfection cavity; a water-out pipe is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cavity; the water-out pipe is communicated with a drain pipe and one end of a circulating pipe; and the other end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the connection pipe. The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment disclosed by the invention increases the removal rate of heavy metals in sewage, enhances the standard of discharge water, reduces sludge discharge and realizes continuous operation, automation, convenience mounting, low land occupation and low cost.

Description

Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, particularly relate to a kind of heavy metal sewage treatment equipment.
Background technology
Sewage has the heavy metals such as a lot of copper, ferrum, zinc, magnesium, they or be dissolved in sewage, or be suspended in sewage. Traditional effluent purification method is to first pass through filtration or flocculation, and the suspended material in sewage is removed, the most again by activated sludge process, Water spray considers bed process, and the microbial treatment method such as anaerobism is made a return journey the dissolved matter in scrubbing water.Remove what suspended material was typically selected The macromolecules such as flocculant is the inorganic flocculating agents such as aluminum sulfate, iron sulfate, ferrous sulfate, or polyacrylamide, aluminium polychlorid Flocculant.These flocculant can remove the suspended material in sewage effectively, but can not remove deliquescent pollutant.With The method of microorganism can remove deliquescent pollutant, but microbial treatment method has limitation very much, needs to regulate pH, temperature Degree, the condition such as dissolved oxygen amount.Further, polluter is the nutrient of microorganism, and the amount of nutrient is too much or very few all can affect micro-life The purified treatment ability of thing.Additionally salinity or the too much sewage of oil content will also result in microbial treatments rate and reduces, it is necessary to does Pretreatment.
It is higher that existing sewage disposal device is typically all efficiency in a certain respect, is but difficult to meet the demand of other side, it is impossible to do It is integrated in one to various functions and sewage is processed, and need the cooperation of plurality of devices that sewage is processed, so that whole Complete equipment is provided with many restrictions such as investment is high, floor space is big, production efficiency is low, it is difficult to improve sewage treating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the technical problem existed for prior art, and the present invention provides a kind of occupation of land Area is little, treatment effeciency is high, do not result in the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of secondary pollution.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is:
A kind of heavy metal sewage treatment equipment, including neutralizer and knockout drum, passes through between bottom and the knockout drum of described neutralizer Connecting tube connects, and the top of described neutralizer is provided with water inlet pipe, and described neutralizer is provided with the first dosing pump and the first agitator; It is divided into reaction chamber, filter chamber and disinfection cavity, the top of described reaction chamber that the second dosing pump and second is installed inside described knockout drum Agitator, be provided with between described reaction chamber and filter chamber finly filtration net and openable closing door, described filter chamber and disinfection cavity it Between be provided with microfiltration net, the bottom of described disinfection cavity is provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe and a drain pipe and the one of a circulation pipe End connection, the other end of described circulation pipe connects with connecting tube.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The bottom of described reaction chamber is provided with the first sedimentation port, and the bottom of described filter chamber is provided with the second sedimentation port, described first precipitation Mouth and the second sedimentation port are equipped with valve.
The inside of described neutralizer is provided with coarse filtration layer.
Described coarse filtration layer is that sandstone filters out, and described finly filtration net is that activated carbon is made.
Drain pipe and circulation pipe are equipped with valve near water outlet pipe part, and described connecting tube is provided with valve, described circulation pipe and connecting tube Connectivity part between the valve and knockout drum of connecting tube.
Described drain pipe is connected with filter.
Described reaction chamber, filter chamber and disinfection cavity are provided with image capture device, and described disinfection cavity is provided with water quality testing meter.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present invention, by putting into flocculation aid, magnetic agent etc. in sewage, utilizes a knockout drum, That in sewage, heavy metal in dissolved state is changed into water-fast heavy metal compound by chemical reaction, then by filtering and Separation makes precipitate remove from aqueous solution, solves the heavy metal harm to environment.The present invention isolated heavy metal compound energy Heavy metal is isolated in enough recovery again.Present configuration is simple, and floor space is little, improves heavy metal removing rate in sewage, promotes Discharge water reaches the surface water above standard of V class, decreases mud discharging, it is achieved continuous operation, automatization, installation be convenient, Take up an area less, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Marginal data:
1, neutralizer;2, knockout drum;3, connecting tube;4, water inlet pipe;5, the first agitator;6, reaction chamber;7, filter Chamber;8, disinfection cavity;9, finly filtration net;10, closing door;11, microfiltration net;12, outlet pipe;13, drain pipe;14、 Circulation pipe;15, the second dosing pump;16, the second agitator;17, the first sedimentation port;18, coarse filtration layer;19, second sinks Shallow lake mouth;20, filter;21, the first dosing pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the most therefore limits this The protection domain of invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present embodiment, including neutralizer 1 and knockout drum 2, neutralizer 1 Top is provided with water inlet pipe the 4, first dosing pump 21 and the first agitator 5, and the inside of neutralizer 1 is provided with coarse filtration layer 18, neutralizes The bottom of device 1 is provided with outlet.Knockout drum 2 is internal is divided into reaction chamber 6, filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8, the top of reaction chamber 6 Being provided with the second dosing pump 15 and the second agitator 16, reaction chamber 6 is provided with water inlet, the outlet of neutralizer 1 and reaction chamber 6 Water inlet connected by connecting tube 3, connecting tube 3 is provided with valve.The bottom of reaction chamber 6 is provided with the first sedimentation port 17, and first Sedimentation port 17 opens opening and closing by Valve controlling.Closing door 10 and finly filtration net it is sequentially provided with between reaction chamber 6 and filter chamber 7 9, closing door 10 is opened by motor and closes.The bottom of filter chamber 7 is provided with the second precipitation being opened opening and closing by Valve controlling Mouth 19.Being provided with microfiltration net 11 between filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8, the bottom of disinfection cavity 8 is provided with outlet pipe 12, outlet pipe 12 Connecting with one end of drain pipe 13 and circulation pipe 14, the other end of circulation pipe 14 connects with connecting tube 3.Drain pipe 13 and following Endless tube 14 is equipped with valve at outlet pipe 12, the connectivity part of circulation pipe 14 and connecting tube 3 be positioned at the valve of connecting tube 3 with Between knockout drum 2.Drain pipe 13 is connected with filter 20.
In the present embodiment, coarse filtration layer 18 filters out for sandstone, and finly filtration net 9 is made for activated carbon.
In the present embodiment, reaction chamber 6, filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8 are provided with image capture device, and disinfection cavity 8 is provided with water quality inspection Survey instrument.
The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present invention, work process is as follows:
Sewage enters neutralizer 1 from water inlet pipe 4, and the first dosing pump 21 carries highly basic, stirs with the first agitator 5 simultaneously, stirs After sewage after mixing carries out coarse filtration by coarse filtration layer 18, then enter reaction chamber 6 by connecting tube 3;Second dosing pump 15 to Adding flocculation aid and magnetic agent in reaction chamber 6, the second agitator 16 stirs simultaneously, is in dissolved form in sewage by chemical reaction The heavy metal of state is changed into water-fast heavy metal compound.Observe flocculation reaction situation, after precipitation a period of time, open closing Door 10, the sewage after reaction fully is filtered by finly filtration net 9 and enters filter chamber 7, then enters disinfection cavity 8 by microfiltration net 11. In course of reaction, the valve of drain pipe 13 and circulation pipe 14 is closed all the time.The water quality in disinfection cavity 8 is tested with water quality testing meter, The standard of reaching turns on the valve of drain pipe 13, and the water after separation enters filter 20 from drain pipe 13, discharges after filtration;As Fruit is not reaching to standard, opens the valve of circulation pipe 14, and sewage enters reaction chamber 6 by circulation pipe 14 and continues reaction.Reaction Reclaimed by the first sedimentation port 17 and the second sedimentation port 19 in cotton-shaped heavy metal compound afterwards and carry out follow-up separating treatment.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Although the present invention is with relatively Good embodiment is disclosed above, but is not limited to the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, According to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the present invention In the range of technical scheme protection.

Claims (7)

1. a heavy metal sewage treatment equipment, it is characterised in that: include neutralizer (1) and knockout drum (2), described neutralization Being connected by connecting tube (3) between bottom and the knockout drum (2) of device (1), the top of described neutralizer (1) is provided with into water Pipe (4), described neutralizer (1) is provided with the first dosing pump (21) and the first agitator (5);In described knockout drum (2) Part is reaction chamber (6), filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8), and the top of described reaction chamber (6) is provided with the second dosing pump (15) and the second agitator (16), is provided with finly filtration net (9) and can open between described reaction chamber (6) and filter chamber (7) The closing door (10) opened, is provided with microfiltration net (11), described disinfection cavity (8) between described filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8) Bottom be provided with outlet pipe (12), described outlet pipe (12) and a drain pipe (13) and one end of a circulation pipe (14) Connection, the other end of described circulation pipe (14) connects with connecting tube (3).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described reaction chamber (6) Being provided with the first sedimentation port (17), the bottom of described filter chamber (7) is provided with the second sedimentation port (19), described first sedimentation port (17) It is equipped with valve with the second sedimentation port (19).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of described neutralizer (1) It is provided with coarse filtration layer (18).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described coarse filtration layer (18) is sand Stone filters out, and described finly filtration net (9) is that activated carbon is made.
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drain pipe (13) and circulation pipe (14) Being equipped with valve near outlet pipe (12) place, described connecting tube (3) is provided with valve, described circulation pipe (14) and connecting tube (3) Connectivity part be positioned between the valve of connecting tube (3) and knockout drum (2).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drain pipe (13) and filtration Device (20) connects.
7. according to the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment described in the claims 1-6, it is characterised in that: described reaction chamber (6), Filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8) are provided with image capture device, and described disinfection cavity (8) is provided with water quality testing meter.
CN201610623723.6A 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment Pending CN106007105A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610623723.6A CN106007105A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610623723.6A CN106007105A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106007105A true CN106007105A (en) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=57134273

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610623723.6A Pending CN106007105A (en) 2016-07-26 2016-07-26 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106007105A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108017182A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 A kind of New foul water disposal facility
CN109289287A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 佛山市海化表面处理科技有限公司 A kind of spent acid filtering recovering device
CN120801653A (en) * 2025-08-15 2025-10-17 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 Water quality image combination parameter detection device for biochemical treatment of sewage

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11314095A (en) * 1998-05-06 1999-11-16 Kenko Sangyo Kk Apparatus for microorganism treatment of coating waste solution
JPH11319844A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-24 Hitachi Ltd Water purification system
JP2000262924A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-09-26 Toshiba Corp Superconducting magnetic separation system
US20080135491A1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2008-06-12 Cort Steven L Methods from removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods
CN201362608Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-16 丹东东方机电工程有限公司 Desulfuration and denitration treatment system device for fluorine-containing and heavy metal waste water
CN102674524A (en) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 株式会社东芝 Copper recovery apparatus and copper recovery method
CN103626322A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-03-12 宝钢特钢有限公司 Double-alkali neutralization treatment method of heavy metal-containing acidic wastewater
CN204625404U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 宁波大学 A kind of Chemical Manufacture sewage disposal device
CN105417812A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-23 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Zero emission method of cold rolled zinc electroplating wastewater
CN105601021A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 Treatment method of heavy metal waste water
CN206915871U (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-01-23 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11314095A (en) * 1998-05-06 1999-11-16 Kenko Sangyo Kk Apparatus for microorganism treatment of coating waste solution
JPH11319844A (en) * 1998-05-22 1999-11-24 Hitachi Ltd Water purification system
JP2000262924A (en) * 1999-03-15 2000-09-26 Toshiba Corp Superconducting magnetic separation system
US20080135491A1 (en) * 2001-05-30 2008-06-12 Cort Steven L Methods from removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods
CN201362608Y (en) * 2009-03-18 2009-12-16 丹东东方机电工程有限公司 Desulfuration and denitration treatment system device for fluorine-containing and heavy metal waste water
CN102674524A (en) * 2011-03-15 2012-09-19 株式会社东芝 Copper recovery apparatus and copper recovery method
CN103626322A (en) * 2012-08-15 2014-03-12 宝钢特钢有限公司 Double-alkali neutralization treatment method of heavy metal-containing acidic wastewater
CN105417812A (en) * 2014-08-21 2016-03-23 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 Zero emission method of cold rolled zinc electroplating wastewater
CN204625404U (en) * 2015-05-11 2015-09-09 宁波大学 A kind of Chemical Manufacture sewage disposal device
CN105601021A (en) * 2015-12-21 2016-05-25 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 Treatment method of heavy metal waste water
CN206915871U (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-01-23 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108017182A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 A kind of New foul water disposal facility
CN109289287A (en) * 2018-10-09 2019-02-01 佛山市海化表面处理科技有限公司 A kind of spent acid filtering recovering device
CN120801653A (en) * 2025-08-15 2025-10-17 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 Water quality image combination parameter detection device for biochemical treatment of sewage

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Application publication date: 20161012

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication