CN106007105A - Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment - Google Patents
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106007105A CN106007105A CN201610623723.6A CN201610623723A CN106007105A CN 106007105 A CN106007105 A CN 106007105A CN 201610623723 A CN201610623723 A CN 201610623723A CN 106007105 A CN106007105 A CN 106007105A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heavy metal
- pipe
- treatment equipment
- sewage treatment
- neutralizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses heavy metal sewage treatment equipment which comprises a neutralizer and a separation tank, wherein the bottom of the neutralizer is communicated with the separation tank through a connection pipe; a water-in pipe is arranged at the top of the neutralizer; the neutralizer is provided with a first metering pump and a first stirrer; the separation tank is internally divided into a reaction cavity, a filter cavity and a disinfection cavity; a second metering pump and a second stirrer are mounted at the top of the reaction cavity; a fine filter screen and an openable sealing door are arranged between the reaction cavity and the filter cavity; a micro-filter screen is arranged between the filter cavity and the disinfection cavity; a water-out pipe is arranged at the bottom of the disinfection cavity; the water-out pipe is communicated with a drain pipe and one end of a circulating pipe; and the other end of the circulating pipe is communicated with the connection pipe. The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment disclosed by the invention increases the removal rate of heavy metals in sewage, enhances the standard of discharge water, reduces sludge discharge and realizes continuous operation, automation, convenience mounting, low land occupation and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of sewage treatment equipment, particularly relate to a kind of heavy metal sewage treatment equipment.
Background technology
Sewage has the heavy metals such as a lot of copper, ferrum, zinc, magnesium, they or be dissolved in sewage, or be suspended in sewage.
Traditional effluent purification method is to first pass through filtration or flocculation, and the suspended material in sewage is removed, the most again by activated sludge process,
Water spray considers bed process, and the microbial treatment method such as anaerobism is made a return journey the dissolved matter in scrubbing water.Remove what suspended material was typically selected
The macromolecules such as flocculant is the inorganic flocculating agents such as aluminum sulfate, iron sulfate, ferrous sulfate, or polyacrylamide, aluminium polychlorid
Flocculant.These flocculant can remove the suspended material in sewage effectively, but can not remove deliquescent pollutant.With
The method of microorganism can remove deliquescent pollutant, but microbial treatment method has limitation very much, needs to regulate pH, temperature
Degree, the condition such as dissolved oxygen amount.Further, polluter is the nutrient of microorganism, and the amount of nutrient is too much or very few all can affect micro-life
The purified treatment ability of thing.Additionally salinity or the too much sewage of oil content will also result in microbial treatments rate and reduces, it is necessary to does
Pretreatment.
It is higher that existing sewage disposal device is typically all efficiency in a certain respect, is but difficult to meet the demand of other side, it is impossible to do
It is integrated in one to various functions and sewage is processed, and need the cooperation of plurality of devices that sewage is processed, so that whole
Complete equipment is provided with many restrictions such as investment is high, floor space is big, production efficiency is low, it is difficult to improve sewage treating efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is that the technical problem existed for prior art, and the present invention provides a kind of occupation of land
Area is little, treatment effeciency is high, do not result in the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of secondary pollution.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention proposes is:
A kind of heavy metal sewage treatment equipment, including neutralizer and knockout drum, passes through between bottom and the knockout drum of described neutralizer
Connecting tube connects, and the top of described neutralizer is provided with water inlet pipe, and described neutralizer is provided with the first dosing pump and the first agitator;
It is divided into reaction chamber, filter chamber and disinfection cavity, the top of described reaction chamber that the second dosing pump and second is installed inside described knockout drum
Agitator, be provided with between described reaction chamber and filter chamber finly filtration net and openable closing door, described filter chamber and disinfection cavity it
Between be provided with microfiltration net, the bottom of described disinfection cavity is provided with outlet pipe, described outlet pipe and a drain pipe and the one of a circulation pipe
End connection, the other end of described circulation pipe connects with connecting tube.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The bottom of described reaction chamber is provided with the first sedimentation port, and the bottom of described filter chamber is provided with the second sedimentation port, described first precipitation
Mouth and the second sedimentation port are equipped with valve.
The inside of described neutralizer is provided with coarse filtration layer.
Described coarse filtration layer is that sandstone filters out, and described finly filtration net is that activated carbon is made.
Drain pipe and circulation pipe are equipped with valve near water outlet pipe part, and described connecting tube is provided with valve, described circulation pipe and connecting tube
Connectivity part between the valve and knockout drum of connecting tube.
Described drain pipe is connected with filter.
Described reaction chamber, filter chamber and disinfection cavity are provided with image capture device, and described disinfection cavity is provided with water quality testing meter.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that:
The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present invention, by putting into flocculation aid, magnetic agent etc. in sewage, utilizes a knockout drum,
That in sewage, heavy metal in dissolved state is changed into water-fast heavy metal compound by chemical reaction, then by filtering and
Separation makes precipitate remove from aqueous solution, solves the heavy metal harm to environment.The present invention isolated heavy metal compound energy
Heavy metal is isolated in enough recovery again.Present configuration is simple, and floor space is little, improves heavy metal removing rate in sewage, promotes
Discharge water reaches the surface water above standard of V class, decreases mud discharging, it is achieved continuous operation, automatization, installation be convenient,
Take up an area less, low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Marginal data:
1, neutralizer;2, knockout drum;3, connecting tube;4, water inlet pipe;5, the first agitator;6, reaction chamber;7, filter
Chamber;8, disinfection cavity;9, finly filtration net;10, closing door;11, microfiltration net;12, outlet pipe;13, drain pipe;14、
Circulation pipe;15, the second dosing pump;16, the second agitator;17, the first sedimentation port;18, coarse filtration layer;19, second sinks
Shallow lake mouth;20, filter;21, the first dosing pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and concrete preferred embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the most therefore limits this
The protection domain of invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present embodiment, including neutralizer 1 and knockout drum 2, neutralizer 1
Top is provided with water inlet pipe the 4, first dosing pump 21 and the first agitator 5, and the inside of neutralizer 1 is provided with coarse filtration layer 18, neutralizes
The bottom of device 1 is provided with outlet.Knockout drum 2 is internal is divided into reaction chamber 6, filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8, the top of reaction chamber 6
Being provided with the second dosing pump 15 and the second agitator 16, reaction chamber 6 is provided with water inlet, the outlet of neutralizer 1 and reaction chamber 6
Water inlet connected by connecting tube 3, connecting tube 3 is provided with valve.The bottom of reaction chamber 6 is provided with the first sedimentation port 17, and first
Sedimentation port 17 opens opening and closing by Valve controlling.Closing door 10 and finly filtration net it is sequentially provided with between reaction chamber 6 and filter chamber 7
9, closing door 10 is opened by motor and closes.The bottom of filter chamber 7 is provided with the second precipitation being opened opening and closing by Valve controlling
Mouth 19.Being provided with microfiltration net 11 between filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8, the bottom of disinfection cavity 8 is provided with outlet pipe 12, outlet pipe 12
Connecting with one end of drain pipe 13 and circulation pipe 14, the other end of circulation pipe 14 connects with connecting tube 3.Drain pipe 13 and following
Endless tube 14 is equipped with valve at outlet pipe 12, the connectivity part of circulation pipe 14 and connecting tube 3 be positioned at the valve of connecting tube 3 with
Between knockout drum 2.Drain pipe 13 is connected with filter 20.
In the present embodiment, coarse filtration layer 18 filters out for sandstone, and finly filtration net 9 is made for activated carbon.
In the present embodiment, reaction chamber 6, filter chamber 7 and disinfection cavity 8 are provided with image capture device, and disinfection cavity 8 is provided with water quality inspection
Survey instrument.
The heavy metal sewage treatment equipment of the present invention, work process is as follows:
Sewage enters neutralizer 1 from water inlet pipe 4, and the first dosing pump 21 carries highly basic, stirs with the first agitator 5 simultaneously, stirs
After sewage after mixing carries out coarse filtration by coarse filtration layer 18, then enter reaction chamber 6 by connecting tube 3;Second dosing pump 15 to
Adding flocculation aid and magnetic agent in reaction chamber 6, the second agitator 16 stirs simultaneously, is in dissolved form in sewage by chemical reaction
The heavy metal of state is changed into water-fast heavy metal compound.Observe flocculation reaction situation, after precipitation a period of time, open closing
Door 10, the sewage after reaction fully is filtered by finly filtration net 9 and enters filter chamber 7, then enters disinfection cavity 8 by microfiltration net 11.
In course of reaction, the valve of drain pipe 13 and circulation pipe 14 is closed all the time.The water quality in disinfection cavity 8 is tested with water quality testing meter,
The standard of reaching turns on the valve of drain pipe 13, and the water after separation enters filter 20 from drain pipe 13, discharges after filtration;As
Fruit is not reaching to standard, opens the valve of circulation pipe 14, and sewage enters reaction chamber 6 by circulation pipe 14 and continues reaction.Reaction
Reclaimed by the first sedimentation port 17 and the second sedimentation port 19 in cotton-shaped heavy metal compound afterwards and carry out follow-up separating treatment.
Above-mentioned simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention.Although the present invention is with relatively
Good embodiment is disclosed above, but is not limited to the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention,
According to the technology of the present invention essence to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all should fall in the present invention
In the range of technical scheme protection.
Claims (7)
1. a heavy metal sewage treatment equipment, it is characterised in that: include neutralizer (1) and knockout drum (2), described neutralization
Being connected by connecting tube (3) between bottom and the knockout drum (2) of device (1), the top of described neutralizer (1) is provided with into water
Pipe (4), described neutralizer (1) is provided with the first dosing pump (21) and the first agitator (5);In described knockout drum (2)
Part is reaction chamber (6), filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8), and the top of described reaction chamber (6) is provided with the second dosing pump
(15) and the second agitator (16), is provided with finly filtration net (9) and can open between described reaction chamber (6) and filter chamber (7)
The closing door (10) opened, is provided with microfiltration net (11), described disinfection cavity (8) between described filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8)
Bottom be provided with outlet pipe (12), described outlet pipe (12) and a drain pipe (13) and one end of a circulation pipe (14)
Connection, the other end of described circulation pipe (14) connects with connecting tube (3).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of described reaction chamber (6)
Being provided with the first sedimentation port (17), the bottom of described filter chamber (7) is provided with the second sedimentation port (19), described first sedimentation port (17)
It is equipped with valve with the second sedimentation port (19).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inside of described neutralizer (1)
It is provided with coarse filtration layer (18).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described coarse filtration layer (18) is sand
Stone filters out, and described finly filtration net (9) is that activated carbon is made.
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: drain pipe (13) and circulation pipe (14)
Being equipped with valve near outlet pipe (12) place, described connecting tube (3) is provided with valve, described circulation pipe (14) and connecting tube (3)
Connectivity part be positioned between the valve of connecting tube (3) and knockout drum (2).
Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described drain pipe (13) and filtration
Device (20) connects.
7. according to the heavy metal sewage treatment equipment described in the claims 1-6, it is characterised in that: described reaction chamber (6),
Filter chamber (7) and disinfection cavity (8) are provided with image capture device, and described disinfection cavity (8) is provided with water quality testing meter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610623723.6A CN106007105A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610623723.6A CN106007105A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106007105A true CN106007105A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57134273
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610623723.6A Pending CN106007105A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106007105A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108017182A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-11 | 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 | A kind of New foul water disposal facility |
| CN109289287A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-01 | 佛山市海化表面处理科技有限公司 | A kind of spent acid filtering recovering device |
| CN120801653A (en) * | 2025-08-15 | 2025-10-17 | 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 | Water quality image combination parameter detection device for biochemical treatment of sewage |
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| US20080135491A1 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2008-06-12 | Cort Steven L | Methods from removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods |
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| CN102674524A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社东芝 | Copper recovery apparatus and copper recovery method |
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| CN204625404U (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-09-09 | 宁波大学 | A kind of Chemical Manufacture sewage disposal device |
| CN105417812A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-23 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Zero emission method of cold rolled zinc electroplating wastewater |
| CN105601021A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-25 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | Treatment method of heavy metal waste water |
| CN206915871U (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2018-01-23 | 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院 | Heavy metal sewage treatment equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201610623723.6A patent/CN106007105A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11314095A (en) * | 1998-05-06 | 1999-11-16 | Kenko Sangyo Kk | Apparatus for microorganism treatment of coating waste solution |
| JPH11319844A (en) * | 1998-05-22 | 1999-11-24 | Hitachi Ltd | Water purification system |
| JP2000262924A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-09-26 | Toshiba Corp | Superconducting magnetic separation system |
| US20080135491A1 (en) * | 2001-05-30 | 2008-06-12 | Cort Steven L | Methods from removing heavy metals from water using chemical precipitation and field separation methods |
| CN201362608Y (en) * | 2009-03-18 | 2009-12-16 | 丹东东方机电工程有限公司 | Desulfuration and denitration treatment system device for fluorine-containing and heavy metal waste water |
| CN102674524A (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2012-09-19 | 株式会社东芝 | Copper recovery apparatus and copper recovery method |
| CN103626322A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2014-03-12 | 宝钢特钢有限公司 | Double-alkali neutralization treatment method of heavy metal-containing acidic wastewater |
| CN105417812A (en) * | 2014-08-21 | 2016-03-23 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | Zero emission method of cold rolled zinc electroplating wastewater |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108017182A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2018-05-11 | 天津瑞祥千弘科技发展有限公司 | A kind of New foul water disposal facility |
| CN109289287A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-02-01 | 佛山市海化表面处理科技有限公司 | A kind of spent acid filtering recovering device |
| CN120801653A (en) * | 2025-08-15 | 2025-10-17 | 北京今大禹环境技术股份有限公司 | Water quality image combination parameter detection device for biochemical treatment of sewage |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161012 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |