CN106006153A - Invoice collecting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an invoice collecting device, belongs to the technical field of automated office equipment, and solves the technical problem that an existing automatic stamping machine cannot automatically collect ply invoices. The invoice collecting device comprises a fourth conveying mechanism, a fifth conveying mechanism, a third driving mechanism, a second control device, a first collecting mechanism and a second collecting mechanism, wherein the fourth conveying mechanism is used for conveying first invoices; the fifth conveying mechanism is used for conveying second invoices and third invoices; the third driving mechanism is used for driving the fourth conveying mechanism and the fifth conveying mechanism; the second control device is used for controlling a second driving mechanism to run intermittently; the first collecting mechanism is used for collecting the first invoices; the second collecting mechanism is used for collecting the second invoices and the third invoices; each of the fourth conveying mechanism and the fifth conveying mechanism comprises a baffle, a conveying belt and at least one gear driving the conveying belt; and the third driving mechanism synchronously drives the gears of the fourth conveying mechanism and the gears of the fifth conveying mechanism to rotate.

Description

An invoice collection device

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of automatic office equipment, and in particular relates to an invoice collection device.

Background technique

At present, the electricity invoices issued by the State Grid are divided into three invoices. The first invoice is used as a stub for future reference, the second invoice is sent to the user as the original voucher for remittance or receipt, and the third invoice is used as the bookkeeping page. The original document for bookkeeping.

Since the second invoice and the third invoice need to be affixed with the special invoice seal of the State Grid, and the local power supply bureaus under the State Grid generally use manual stamping or automatic stamping machines for stamping, while the current automatic stamping The machine is only suitable for stamping single-page paper, and cannot automatically complete the stamping of triple invoices. At present, after the electricity bills are stamped, the stamped invoices are manually collected, which is very inefficient.

Contents of the invention

The invention provides an invoice collection device, which solves the technical problem that the existing automatic stamping machine cannot automatically complete the collection of triple invoices.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: an invoice collection device, including a fourth transmission mechanism for conveying the first invoice, a fifth transmission mechanism for conveying the second invoice and the third invoice, The third driving mechanism for driving the fourth transmission mechanism and the fifth transmission mechanism, the second control device for controlling the intermittent operation of the second driving mechanism, the first collection mechanism for collecting the first coupon and the first collection mechanism for collecting the second The second collection mechanism for the double invoice and the third invoice, the fourth transmission mechanism and the fifth transmission mechanism both include a baffle plate, a conveyor belt and at least one gear for driving the conveyor belt, and the third drive mechanism synchronously drives the fourth transmission mechanism and the gear rotation of the fifth transmission mechanism;

The first collection mechanism includes a bracket, a fourth drive mechanism that drives the bracket to swing back and forth, and a first storage box located below the bracket, the bracket is provided with a guide hole for the first coupon to pass through, and the second collection mechanism includes A cutting knife assembly for cutting the second and third invoices at the end of the fifth transmission mechanism and a second storage box arranged under the cutting knife assembly.

Further, the fourth driving mechanism is a stepping motor, and the fourth driving mechanism is connected with a single-chip microcomputer control circuit.

Further, the cutter assembly includes a slide rail arranged along the width direction of the invoice, a slide block slidably connected to the slide rail, a blade arranged under the slide block, a transmission chain connected to the slide block at both ends, and a transmission chain engaged with the chain At least two second transmission gears and a third drive motor that drives at least one second transmission gear intermittently forward and reverse, the third drive motor is a stepping motor and is connected to a single-chip microcomputer control circuit.

Further, a stopper is provided below the cutter assembly, and the stopper has a slope extending downward, and the bottom of the slope is located above the opening of the second storage box.

Further, the invoice collection device has a second box body that is covered outside, and the outer wall of the second box body is provided with a separation mechanism for separating the first, second, and third invoices. The partition mechanism on the box body is located below the second channel, and the partition mechanism includes two fixed rods and the first partition rod, the second partition rod and the third partition rod arranged between the fixed rods, and the first joint ticket rests on the On the outer side of the first partition, the second coupon passes between the first and second dividing bars, and the third coupon passes between the second and third dividing bars.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. The invoice collection device of the present invention transports the first invoice separately through the fourth transmission mechanism, conveys the second invoice and the third invoice together through the fifth transmission mechanism, and simultaneously transmits the continuous second invoice through the cutter assembly Cut together with the third invoice, and the cut single second invoice and single third invoice fall into the second storage box, realizing the automatic collection and sorting of the second invoice and the third invoice, while the first The one-page invoice swings back and forth with the bracket in the first collection device, so that the first-page invoice is automatically folded and dropped into the first storage box. In this way, the automatic collection and sorting of the three-page invoice is realized, and the efficiency of invoice collection is significantly improved.

2. Since there is a stopper under the cutter assembly, and a slope is set on the stopper, the second invoice and the third invoice will fall after being cut by the blade, and the second and third invoices will slide down along the slope. Automatically fall into the second storage box through the slope, the second and third invoices are affected by the slope, the falling process is not easy to be disturbed by the air, each set of the second and third invoices will be cut in the same The posture falls into the second storage box, realizing the neat stacking of the second invoice and the third invoice in the second storage box;

3. By setting a partition mechanism on the outer wall of the second box body, and the partition mechanism on the second box body is located below the second channel, so that the first joint invoice, the second joint invoice and the third joint invoice Before the second box, it can be separated by the first dividing rod, the second dividing rod and the third dividing rod on the separating mechanism, so as to prevent the triple invoice from being torn and damaged due to adhesion during transmission.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:

Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of area A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of area B in Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of area C in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of cutter assembly among the present invention;

Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the separation mechanism in the present invention.

detailed description

The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the intelligent stamping machine for electricity bills includes an automatic stamping machine 1, an invoice collection device 2 and a connecting device 3, and the automatic stamping machine 1 has a first box 1a that is placed outside , the invoice collection device 2 has a second box body 2a covered outside, the connecting device 3 has a third box body 3a covered outside, the first box body 1a is connected to the second box body 2a through the third box body 3a Form a whole box.

The automatic invoice stamping machine 1 includes a first conveying mechanism 11 for conveying the first invoice 41, a second conveying mechanism 12 for conveying the second invoice 42, and a third conveying mechanism for conveying the third invoice 43. 13. The first drive mechanism 14 for driving the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13, the first control device for controlling the intermittent operation of the first drive mechanism 14, and the second The stamping mechanism 15 for stamping the joint invoice 12 and the third joint invoice 13, the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 all include a baffle plate 111, a conveyor belt 112 and at least one gear for driving the conveyor belt 112 113, the first drive mechanism 14 synchronously drives the gears 113 on the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 to rotate, and a gap 114 for invoices to pass is formed between the baffle plate 111 and the conveyor belt 112, The stamping mechanism 15 includes a first invoice chapter 151 located above the second conveying mechanism 12, a second invoice chapter 152 arranged above the third conveying mechanism 13, and drives the first invoice chapter 151 and the second invoice chapter 152 to reciprocate up and down The second driving mechanism 153 and the second control device for controlling the intermittent operation of the second driving mechanism 153;

The invoice collecting device 2 includes a fourth conveying mechanism 21 for conveying the first invoice 41, a fifth conveying mechanism 22 for conveying the second invoice 42 and the third invoice 33, and a fifth conveying mechanism 22 for driving the fourth conveying mechanism 21 and the third invoice 33. The third drive mechanism 23 of the fifth transmission mechanism 22, the second control device for controlling the intermittent operation of the second drive mechanism 23, the first collection mechanism 24 for collecting the first coupon 41 and the second coupon 42 for collecting With the second collection mechanism 25 of the third invoice 33, the fourth transmission mechanism 21 and the fifth transmission mechanism 22 mechanism all include a baffle plate 211, a conveyor belt 212 and at least one gear 213 that drives the conveyor belt 212, and the third drive mechanism 23 synchronously drives the first The gears 213 of the four transmission mechanisms 21 and the fifth transmission mechanism 22 rotate;

The first collection mechanism 24 includes a bracket 241, a fourth drive mechanism 242 that drives the bracket 241 to reciprocate and swing, and a first storage box 243 located below the bracket 241. The bracket 241 is provided with a guide hole 2411 for the first coupon 41 to pass through. The second collection mechanism 25 includes a cutter assembly 251 disposed at the end of the fifth conveying mechanism 22 for cutting the second receipt 42 and the third receipt 43 and a second storage box 252 located below the cutter assembly 251 .

In order to prevent the first joint invoice 11, the second joint invoice 12 and the third joint invoice 13 from being pulled and damaged, the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 need to run synchronously. In order to achieve this purpose, the first A driving mechanism 14 comprises the first driving motor 141 with output shaft and the first transmission gear 142 that is located on the output shaft of the first driving motor 141, the first transmission gear 142 is connected with the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the first transmission gear 142. The gears 113 on the third transmission mechanism 13 are connected in series through a chain 115 .

Since the first joint invoice 11, the second joint invoice 12 and the third joint invoice 13 are continuous triple invoices, it takes a certain amount of time for each second joint invoice 12 and the third joint invoice 13 to be stamped. Therefore, the first transmission mechanism 11. When the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 need to convey invoices intermittently, that is to say, after each second invoice 12 and third invoice 13 are conveyed to the corresponding position of the stamping device 15, the first The drive motor 141 needs to stop running for a certain period of time to complete the stamping operation. In order to achieve this purpose, the first drive motor 141 is a stepper motor, and the first control device is a single-chip microcomputer control circuit that controls the intermittent rotation of the first drive motor. The intermittent rotation of the circuit control stepper motor adopts the technical scheme commonly used in the prior art. The time for the first drive motor 141 to run intermittently and stop can be adjusted according to the actual situation by setting the parameters of the single-chip microcomputer. The present invention does not do anything to the control circuit of the single-chip microcomputer Expand the details.

In the same manner as above, the third driving mechanism 23 also includes a stepping motor with an output shaft and a transmission gear arranged on the output shaft of the stepping motor, and the transmission gear is connected to the fourth transmission mechanism 21 and the fifth transmission mechanism 22. The gear 213 is connected in series by a chain 214, and the stepper motor of the third driving mechanism 23 is also controlled by the single-chip microcomputer control circuit to realize intermittent operation and stop. The parameters are adjusted so that the rhythm of the fourth transmission mechanism 21 and the fifth transmission mechanism 22 transmitting the triple invoices is consistent with the rhythm of the first transmission mechanism 11 , the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 transmitting the triple invoices.

The second driving mechanism 153 includes a second driving motor 1531, a screw mechanism 1532 and a connecting rod 1533 connecting the first invoice chapter 151 and the second invoice chapter 152. The screw mechanism 1532 includes a screw rod 1532a and a nut 1532b that is prevented from rotating. The screw mandrel 1532a is connected with the output shaft of the second drive motor 1531, the nut 1532b is connected with the connecting rod 1533, and the second control device is the above-mentioned single-chip microcomputer control circuit, which controls the second drive motor 1531 to rotate intermittently; When the stamping position is conveyed to the right below the first invoice chapter 151, and the stamping position of the third invoice 43 is conveyed to the right below the second invoice chapter 152, the first control device controls the first drive motor, the second drive The motor and the third drive motor stop synchronously. At this time, the second control device controls the second drive motor 1531 to run. When the first invoice chapter 151 and the second invoice chapter 152 run to the maximum stroke, the second joint invoice 42 and the third invoice chapter 152 are completed. The stamping operation of joint invoice 43, after that the first invoice chapter 151 and the second invoice chapter 152 return to motion until getting back to the initial position, the second control device controls the second drive motor 1531 to stop, and the first control device controls the first drive motor, The second drive motor and the third drive motor start and run synchronously, and the automatic stamping is realized in such a cycle.

The fourth driving mechanism 242 is a stepping motor, and the fourth driving mechanism 242 is connected with the single-chip microcomputer control circuit. The fourth driving mechanism 242 is also controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to realize the intermittent reciprocating swing of the support 241. Since the first joint invoice 41 has not been cut, It is a continuous invoice, and there is a folding line between two adjacent first invoices 41. Through the intermittent reciprocating swing of the bracket 241, the first invoice 41 is controlled to be folded and stacked, so that the first invoice 41 is neatly collected in the first storage box 243.

The first box 1a communicates with the third box 3a through the first channel 3b, and the second box 2a communicates with the third box 3a through the second channel 3c. The first box body 1a is provided with a first entrance 1b, and invoices enter the first box body 1a through the first entrance 1b, and then are transported through the first channel by the first transmission mechanism 11, the second transmission mechanism 12 and the third transmission mechanism 13 3b enters the third box body 3a, and then enters the second box body 2a through the second channel 3c, and then is transported by the fourth transmission mechanism 21 and the fifth transmission mechanism 22.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the cutter assembly 251 includes a slide rail 2511 arranged along the invoice width direction, a slide block 2512 slidably connected to the slide rail 251, a blade 2513 located below the slide block 2512, two Both ends are connected to the transmission chain 2514 of the sliding block 2512, at least two second transmission gears 2515 meshed with the chain 2514, and a third drive motor that drives at least one second transmission gear 2515 intermittently forward and reverse. The third drive motor is a stepper The motor is connected to the single-chip microcomputer control circuit, and the third driving motor is controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to rotate intermittently, so that the blade 2513 can reciprocally cut the second invoice 42 and the third invoice 43 .

A stopper 26 is provided below the cutter assembly 251 , and the stopper 26 has a slope 261 extending downward. The bottom of the slope 261 is located above the opening of the second storage box 252 .

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6, the outer walls of the first box body 1a and the second box body 1b are respectively provided with separating mechanisms 5 for separating the first coupon 41, the second coupon 42 and the third coupon 43, The partition mechanism 5 on the first box body 1a is positioned at the below of the first inlet 1b, and the partition mechanism 5 on the second casing 2a is positioned at the below of the second channel, and the partition mechanism 5 comprises two fixed rods 51 and is located at the fixed rod 51 Between the first divider bar 52, the second divider bar 53 and the third divider bar 54, the first coupon 41 leans against the outside of the first divider 52, and the second coupon 42 separates from the first divider 52 and the second divider. pass between the rods 53 , and the third coupon 43 passes between the second separating rod 53 and the third separating rod 54 .

Embodiment two

The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the second drive mechanism includes a second drive motor, a slider crank mechanism and a connecting rod connecting the first invoice chapter and the second invoice chapter, and the crank in the slider crank mechanism is connected to the second invoice chapter. The output shaft of the second driving motor is connected, and the slider in the slider crank mechanism is connected with the connecting rod.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but should not be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to change. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and deformations according to the present invention. As long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, they all belong to the definition of the appended claims scope.

Claims (5)

1. An invoice collection device, characterized in that it comprises a fourth conveying mechanism for conveying the first invoice, a fifth conveying mechanism for conveying the second invoice and the third invoice, and a fourth conveying mechanism for driving and the third driving mechanism of the fifth transmission mechanism, the second control device for controlling the intermittent operation of the second driving mechanism, the first collection mechanism for collecting the first invoice and the second and third invoices for collecting The second collection mechanism, the fourth transmission mechanism and the fifth transmission mechanism each include a baffle plate, a conveyor belt and at least one gear for driving the conveyor belt, and the third drive mechanism synchronously drives the gears of the fourth transmission mechanism and the fifth transmission mechanism turn; The first collection mechanism includes a bracket, a fourth drive mechanism that drives the bracket to swing back and forth, and a first storage box located below the bracket, the bracket is provided with a guide hole for the first coupon to pass through, and the second collection mechanism includes A cutting knife assembly for cutting the second and third invoices at the end of the fifth transmission mechanism and a second storage box arranged under the cutting knife assembly. 2. The invoice collecting device according to claim 1, wherein the fourth driving mechanism is a stepping motor, and the fourth driving mechanism is connected with a single-chip microcomputer control circuit. 3. A kind of invoice collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the cutter assembly comprises a slide rail arranged along the width direction of the invoice, a slide block slidably connected to the slide rail, and a slide block located below the slide block. The blade, the transmission chain connected to the sliding block at both ends, at least two second transmission gears meshed with the chain, and a third drive motor that drives at least one second transmission gear intermittently forward and reverse, the third drive motor is a stepper Into the motor and connected with the microcontroller control circuit. 4. The device for collecting invoices according to claim 1, wherein a block is provided below the cutter assembly, and the block has a slope extending downward, and the bottom of the slope is located in the second storage area. over the opening of the box. 5. A kind of invoice collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the invoice collection device has a second box body that is covered on the outside, and the outer wall of the second box body is provided with a The separation mechanism of the joint invoice, the second joint invoice and the third joint invoice, the separation mechanism on the second box is located under the second channel, and the separation mechanism includes two fixed rods and a first Divider bar, second divider bar and third divider bar, the first joint invoice leans against the outside of the first divider, the second joint invoice passes between the first divider bar and the second divider bar, and the third joint invoice passes through the first divider pass between the second divider and the third divider.