CN105982548A - Coffee machine filter cup structure and coffee machine with coffee machine filter cup - Google Patents
Coffee machine filter cup structure and coffee machine with coffee machine filter cup Download PDFInfo
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- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 5
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241000533293 Sesbania emerus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015109 caffè americano Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种咖啡机的滤杯结构,尤指一种可将咖啡粉完全浸泡于热水中,使所冲泡的咖啡更为接近手工泡制咖啡所呈现的香醇、美味的咖啡机的滤杯结构。The invention relates to a filter cup structure of a coffee machine, especially to a coffee machine that can completely soak coffee powder in hot water, so that the brewed coffee is closer to the mellow and delicious coffee presented by hand-brewed coffee. filter bowl structure.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会环境的快速变迁,造成每个人以及公司间的竞争、生活步调快速等等,在这些压力下,人们往往会在闲暇的顾虑,追寻一些可调剂身心,或是放松心情的活动以及生活习惯,来减少日益增加的压力,也有许多人没有太多时间往户外走,所以会选择一些较静态且快速的方式,而去咖啡店或是在家自己冲泡咖啡,就是受到很多人喜欢的一种舒压及享受的方式,因为咖啡可以带来一种较为悠闲的生活气氛,也确时可以凭借咖啡因来使人获得提神、镇定的效果,同时,咖啡更是与人共同分享的一种社交饮品,以一般喜爱咖啡的人来看,通常会购买咖啡机来调制咖啡,喝咖啡首先必须要选购咖啡豆,再将所要的咖啡豆依自己喜爱的颗粒大小研磨,然后把研磨后的咖啡粉倒入咖啡机之中,再经过咖啡机的冲泡来享用一杯香纯的咖啡。With the rapid changes in the social environment, competition among individuals and companies, fast-paced life, etc., under these pressures, people tend to seek some activities and life that can adjust the body and mind, or relax the mind. To reduce the increasing stress, many people do not have much time to go outdoors, so they choose some more static and fast ways, and going to coffee shops or making coffee at home is a favorite of many people. It is a way to relieve stress and enjoyment, because coffee can bring a more leisurely life atmosphere, and it can also make people refresh and calm by virtue of caffeine. At the same time, coffee is a kind of sharing with others. Social drinks, from the point of view of people who love coffee, usually buy a coffee machine to make coffee. To drink coffee, you must first buy coffee beans, then grind the coffee beans you want according to your favorite particle size, and then grind the coffee beans. The coffee powder is poured into the coffee machine, and then brewed by the coffee machine to enjoy a cup of pure coffee.
请参阅图1所示,图1是现有美式咖啡机的结构示意图,该现有美式咖啡机9通过一电热元件91将一储水槽92内所预设的一清水8进行加热,然后经由导管93把加热后的清水8(热水)送到扁平锥状的一滤网架94的上方,使热水滴落在滤网架94中,而滤网架94中设有一滤网95(或抛弃式滤纸),该滤网95中则供一定份量的咖啡粉7放置,当热水滴落入该滤网架94后,该咖啡粉7会浸泡在该热水8中,并将咖啡粉7中的相关成份溶解在该热水8中以形成一咖啡液6,最后由滤网架94底部的一贯孔941滴出而落入盛杯96当中,就成为一杯香醇的美式咖啡。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an existing American coffee machine, the existing American coffee machine 9 heats a preset clean water 8 in a water storage tank 92 through an electric heating element 91, and then passes through a conduit 93 sends the clear water 8 (hot water) after heating to the top of a filter screen frame 94 of flat conical shape, makes hot water drip in the filter screen frame 94, and is provided with a filter screen 95 (or discards) in the filter screen frame 94 filter paper), a certain amount of coffee powder 7 is placed in the filter screen 95, and when the hot water drips into the filter screen frame 94, the coffee powder 7 will be soaked in the hot water 8, and the coffee powder 7 will The relevant components of the coffee are dissolved in the hot water 8 to form a coffee liquid 6, and finally drip out from a through hole 941 at the bottom of the filter frame 94 and fall into the cup 96, thus becoming a cup of mellow Americano coffee.
在现有美式咖啡机9结构中,由于滤网架94是呈扁平圆锥状的形态,再加上该贯孔941位于滤网架94底部的锥尖部份,因此颗粒状的咖啡粉7会堆积在滤网架94底部的锥尖部份,这会让该热水8流通的速度变慢,而达到浸泡的效果。由于咖啡粉7会堆叠沉积在滤网架94底部的锥尖部份,因此咖啡粉7与该热水8的接触面积相对地会减少,此一现象会使得咖啡粉7中的相关成份被萃取出的量相对少,且位于该滤网95周缘处的咖啡粉7无法被完全浸泡到,导致了咖啡粉7的浪费也正是造成美式咖啡较淡的主因。In the structure of the existing American coffee machine 9, since the filter frame 94 is in the form of a flat cone, and the through hole 941 is located at the tip of the filter frame 94, the granular coffee powder 7 will Accumulated on the cone point part at the bottom of the screen holder 94, this will slow down the circulation speed of the hot water 8, and achieve the effect of soaking. Because the coffee powder 7 will be stacked and deposited on the cone tip part of the bottom of the filter holder 94, the contact area between the coffee powder 7 and the hot water 8 will be relatively reduced, and this phenomenon will make the relevant components in the coffee powder 7 be extracted The amount of output is relatively small, and the coffee powder 7 located at the periphery of the filter screen 95 cannot be completely soaked, resulting in the waste of coffee powder 7 which is also the main reason for the weak Americano.
因此,如何设计出适合套用于市面上所贩售的众多美式咖啡机,并提供热水与咖啡粉两者有充分的时间浸泡,使得所冲泡出的咖啡更为香醇浓郁,更接近手工泡制的咖啡的口感,便成为本发明的主要课题。本发明人有鉴于此,乃秉持从事该项研发多年经验,经不断研究、实验,祈使让市面上所贩售的咖啡机冲泡后的咖啡更类似于手工冲泡的效果,且使其冲泡的咖啡口感更为香醇、美味。Therefore, how to design a coffee machine that is suitable for many American coffee machines sold in the market, and provide sufficient time for both hot water and coffee powder to soak, so that the brewed coffee is more mellow and rich, and it is closer to manual brewing. The mouthfeel of the coffee of making has just become the subject of the present invention. In view of this, the present inventor is based on many years of experience in this research and development, through continuous research and experiments, to make the coffee brewed by the coffee machine sold on the market more similar to the effect of manual brewing, and to make it The brewed coffee tastes more mellow and delicious.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的主要目的是在于提供一种咖啡机滤杯结构,通过该滤杯下方所衔接弯折的一管体,可提供该滤杯内的咖啡与热水有充分时间浸泡,并利用该管体所形成的虹吸现象将浸泡后的咖啡液完全予以流出。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a filter cup structure for a coffee machine. Through a pipe body connected and bent below the filter cup, coffee and hot water in the filter cup can be provided with sufficient time to soak, and the pipe can be used to The siphon phenomenon formed by the body will completely flow out the steeped coffee liquid.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,其包括有:A coffee machine filter cup structure is characterized in that it includes:
一滤杯,是圆锥状杯体,其包括有:一杯口、以及一杯底;其中,位于该杯底预设位置处设有一出水端;A filter cup is a conical cup body, which includes: a cup mouth, and a cup bottom; wherein, a water outlet is provided at a predetermined position at the bottom of the cup;
一管体,位于该滤杯的一侧边,其包括有:一入口端、一第一弯折处、一第二弯折处、以及一出口端;以及a pipe body, located on one side of the filter cup, including: an inlet port, a first bend, a second bend, and an outlet; and
一衔接元件,其两端分别将该管体的入口端连接于该滤杯的出水端;a connecting element, the two ends of which respectively connect the inlet end of the pipe body to the water outlet end of the filter cup;
其中,该管体的该入口端由该滤杯的杯底下方处经由该第一弯折往该杯口方向进行延伸,并且延伸至该第二弯折处后再往该杯底方向进一步延伸至该出口端,使该管体的出口端水平位置低于该滤杯的出水端水平位置。Wherein, the inlet end of the pipe body extends from the bottom of the filter cup through the first bend toward the mouth of the cup, and extends to the second bend and then further extends toward the bottom of the cup To the outlet end, the horizontal position of the outlet end of the pipe body is lower than the horizontal position of the water outlet end of the filter cup.
所述的咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,该管体是一金属材质的中空管体;该衔接元件是具有弹性的橡胶材质管体所构成;该管体的该出口端的管口是压扁状,用以调节该出口端的出水量。The filter cup structure of the coffee machine is characterized in that the pipe body is a hollow pipe body made of metal; the connecting element is composed of an elastic rubber pipe body; the nozzle of the outlet end of the pipe body is Squeezed, used to adjust the water output of the outlet.
所述的咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,该管体的该第二弯折处最上缘至该滤杯的该杯口的垂直距离范围是0.3公分~1.5公分。The filter cup structure of the coffee machine is characterized in that the vertical distance from the uppermost edge of the second bend of the pipe body to the mouth of the filter cup is 0.3 cm to 1.5 cm.
所述的咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,该管体的该第二弯折处最上缘至该滤杯的该出水端的垂直距离范围是6公分~12公分。The filter cup structure of the coffee machine is characterized in that the vertical distance from the uppermost edge of the second bend of the pipe body to the water outlet end of the filter cup is 6 cm to 12 cm.
所述的咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,该管体的该出口端与该滤杯的该出水端的垂直距离范围是0.1公分~1公分。The filter cup structure of the coffee machine is characterized in that the vertical distance between the outlet end of the pipe body and the water outlet end of the filter cup is in the range of 0.1 cm to 1 cm.
所述的咖啡机滤杯结构,其特征在于,还包括:一手持部、以及一底座;该手持部设置于该滤杯外缘的一侧边,而该底座则设置于该杯底的周缘处往外所延伸的一唇边,用以覆盖于一杯体上。The filter cup structure of the coffee machine is characterized in that it also includes: a handle and a base; the handle is arranged on one side of the outer edge of the filter cup, and the base is arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the cup A lip extending outwards to cover the cup body.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案还包括:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention also includes:
一种具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机,其特征在于,其包括有:A coffee machine with a coffee machine filter, characterized in that it includes:
一机体,具有一上承座以及一下承座;A body with an upper seat and a lower seat;
一滤网架,拖置并枢接于该上承座的下方,并能够活动旋出于该机体的一侧;A filter frame is dragged and pivotally connected to the bottom of the upper seat, and can be movably rotated out of one side of the body;
一储水槽,设置于该机体的内,并通过一盖体能够予以注入预设份量的清水;A water storage tank is arranged in the body and can be injected with a preset amount of clean water through a cover;
一导管,设置于该机体内,其一端连接于该储水槽,而另一端延伸至该滤网架的上方处,且位于该上承座的中央;A conduit is arranged in the body, one end of which is connected to the water storage tank, and the other end extends to the upper part of the filter frame and is located in the center of the upper seat;
一电热元件,是在该机体内将该导管进一步予以快速加热;An electric heating element is used to further rapidly heat the catheter in the body;
一电源开关,位于机体之上,用以控制该电热元件开启与否;A power switch, located on the body, is used to control whether the electric heating element is turned on or not;
一盛杯,放置于该下承座之上,并位于该滤网架的下方处;以及a serving cup placed on the lower seat and located below the strainer holder; and
一咖啡机滤杯,其包括:A coffee machine filter, comprising:
一滤杯,是圆锥状杯体,其包括有:一杯口、以及一杯底;其中,位于该杯底预设位置处设有一出水端;A filter cup is a conical cup body, which includes: a cup mouth, and a cup bottom; wherein, a water outlet is provided at a predetermined position at the bottom of the cup;
一管体,位于该滤杯的一侧边,其包括有:一入口端、一第一弯折处、一第二弯折处以及一出口端;以及a pipe body, located on one side of the filter cup, including: an inlet port, a first bend, a second bend and an outlet; and
一衔接元件,其两端分别将该管体的入口端连接于该滤杯的出水端;a connecting element, the two ends of which respectively connect the inlet end of the pipe body to the water outlet end of the filter cup;
其中,该管体的该入口端由该滤杯的杯底下方处经由该第一弯折往该杯口方向进行延伸,并且延伸至该第二弯折处后再往该杯底方向进一步延伸至该出口端,使该管体的出口端水平位置低于该滤杯的出水端水平位置。Wherein, the inlet end of the pipe body extends from the bottom of the filter cup through the first bend toward the mouth of the cup, and extends to the second bend and then further extends toward the bottom of the cup To the outlet end, the horizontal position of the outlet end of the pipe body is lower than the horizontal position of the water outlet end of the filter cup.
所述的具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机,其特征在于,该咖啡机滤杯的该管体是一金属材质的中空管体;该咖啡机滤杯的该衔接元件是具有弹性的橡胶材质管体所构成;该管体的该出口端的管口是压扁状,用以调节该出口端的出水量。The coffee machine with the filter cup of the coffee machine is characterized in that, the pipe body of the coffee machine filter cup is a hollow pipe body made of metal; the connecting element of the coffee machine filter cup is made of elastic rubber material Constituted by a pipe body; the mouth of the outlet end of the pipe body is flattened to adjust the water output of the outlet end.
所述的具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机,其特征在于,在该咖啡机滤杯中设置一滤网,用以承载研磨后的咖啡粉;其中,该滤网是可抛弃式纸滤网。The coffee machine with a coffee machine filter cup is characterized in that a filter screen is set in the coffee machine filter cup to carry the ground coffee powder; wherein, the filter screen is a disposable paper filter screen.
所述的具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机,其特征在于,该管体的该第二弯折处最上缘至该滤杯的该杯口的垂直距离范围是0.3公分~1.5公分;该管体的该第二弯折处最上缘至该滤杯的该出水端的垂直距离范围是6公分~12公分;该管体的该出口端与该滤杯的该出水端的垂直距离范围是0.1公分~1公分。The coffee machine with coffee machine filter cup is characterized in that the vertical distance from the uppermost edge of the second bend of the pipe body to the mouth of the filter cup is 0.3 cm to 1.5 cm; the pipe body The vertical distance from the uppermost edge of the second bend to the water outlet of the filter cup is 6 cm to 12 cm; the vertical distance between the outlet end of the pipe body and the water outlet of the filter cup is 0.1 cm to 1 cm cm.
与现有技术相比较,本发明具有的有益效果是:可将咖啡粉完全浸泡于热水中,使所冲泡的咖啡更为接近手工泡制咖啡所呈现的香醇、美味。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effect that the coffee powder can be completely soaked in hot water, so that the brewed coffee is closer to the mellow and delicious taste presented by hand-brewed coffee.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是现有美式咖啡机的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing American-style coffee machine;
图2是本发明具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a coffee machine with a coffee machine filter cup according to the present invention;
图3是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention;
图4是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的侧视示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic side view of a filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention;
图5是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第一较佳实施例示意图;Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of a filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention;
图6是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第二较佳实施例立体分解示意图;Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of a filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention;
图7是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第三较佳实施例侧视示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a third preferred embodiment of the coffee machine filter cup structure of the present invention;
图8A是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第三较佳实施例的流量控制单元剖面动作示意图;Fig. 8A is a cross-sectional schematic view of the flow control unit of the third preferred embodiment of the filter cup structure of the coffee machine according to the present invention;
图8B是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第三较佳实施例的流量控制单元剖面动作示意图。Fig. 8B is a cross-sectional schematic view of the flow control unit of the third preferred embodiment of the filter cup structure of the coffee machine according to the present invention.
附图标记说明:1~咖啡机;11~机体;111~上承座;112~下承座;12~滤网架;121~凹槽;1211~贯孔;13~储水槽;14~导管;15~电热元件;16~盛杯;17~电源开关;2~隐藏式流道结构;21~盖体;211~上半部流道;2111~第一弯折处;2112~第二弯折处;212~止漏固定条;213~流入口;214~流出口;22~座体;221~下半部流道;2211~第一弯折处;2212~第二弯折处;222~固定槽;3、3a、3b~咖啡机滤杯;31~滤杯;311~杯口;312~杯底;3121~出水端;32~管体;321~入口端;322~第一弯折处;323~第二弯折处;324~出口端;325~流量控制单元;3251~外管;32511~控制阀;325111~凸点;32512~楔形体;32513~滑槽;3252~内软管;32521~喉部;32522~凸出部;33~衔接元件;34~手持部;35~底座;4~杯体;41~杯口;5~滤网;6~咖啡液;7~咖啡粉;8~清水;9~现有美式咖啡机;91~电热元件;92~储水槽;93~导管;94~滤网架;941~贯孔;95~滤网;96~盛杯。Explanation of reference signs: 1-coffee machine; 11-body; 111-upper seat; 112-lower seat; 12-filter frame; 121-groove; 1211-through hole; 13-water tank; 14-duct ; 15 ~ electric heating element; 16 ~ cup; 17 ~ power switch; 2 ~ hidden flow channel structure; 21 ~ cover body; 211 ~ upper part of the flow channel; Fold; 212~leakage fixing strip; 213~inflow inlet; 214~outflow outlet; 22~seat body; 221~lower half flow channel; 2211~first bend; 2212~second bend; 222 ~fixed slot; 3, 3a, 3b~coffee machine filter cup; 31~filter cup; 311~cup mouth; 312~cup bottom; 3121~water outlet; 32~pipe body; 321~inlet end; 323~second bend; 324~outlet port; 325~flow control unit; 3251~outer tube; 32511~control valve; 325111~bump; 32512~wedge; 32513~chute; 3252~inner Hose; 32521~throat; 32522~protruding part; 33~coupling element; 34~handpiece; 35~base; 4~cup body; 41~cup opening; 5~filter; 6~coffee liquid; 7~ Coffee powder; 8-clear water; 9-existing American-style coffee machine; 91-electric heating element; 92-water storage tank; 93-duct; 94-filter frame; 941-through hole;
具体实施方式detailed description
为了能更清楚地描述本发明所提出的咖啡机滤杯结构以及具有该咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机,以下将配合图式详细说明的。In order to more clearly describe the coffee machine filter cup structure proposed by the present invention and the coffee machine having the coffee machine filter cup, the following will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
请参阅图2所示,图2是本发明具有咖啡机滤杯的咖啡机结构示意图。其中,该咖啡机1包括:一机体11、一滤网架12、一储水槽13、一导管14、一电热元件15、一盛杯16、一电源开关17、以及一咖啡机滤杯3。该咖啡机1可以是美式咖啡机,其机体11具有一上承座111以及一下承座112。该滤网架12拖置并枢接于该上承座111的下方,并可活动旋出于该机体11的一侧。该储水槽13设置于该机体11的内,并通过掀开位于该机体11上的一盖体131可予以注入预设份量的清水8于该储水槽13的内。该导管14设置于该机体11内,其一端连接于该储水槽13,而另一端则延伸至该滤网架12的上方处,且位于该上承座111的中央,可使煮沸过的清水8注入于该滤网架12之中。该电热元件15是在该机体11内将该导管14内的清水8进一步予以快速加热成为沸腾的热水。该盛杯16放置于该下承座112之上,并位于该滤网架12的下方处。该电源开关17位于机体11之上,用以控制该电热元件15开启与否。Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a coffee machine with a coffee machine filter cup according to the present invention. Wherein, the coffee machine 1 includes: a body 11 , a filter frame 12 , a water storage tank 13 , a conduit 14 , an electric heating element 15 , a cup 16 , a power switch 17 , and a coffee machine filter cup 3 . The coffee machine 1 can be an American coffee machine, and its body 11 has an upper seat 111 and a lower seat 112 . The filter frame 12 is dragged and pivotally connected to the bottom of the upper seat 111 , and can be movably rotated out of one side of the body 11 . The water storage tank 13 is disposed in the body 11 , and a preset amount of clean water 8 can be injected into the water storage tank 13 by opening a cover 131 located on the body 11 . The conduit 14 is arranged in the body 11, one end of which is connected to the water storage tank 13, and the other end extends to the top of the filter frame 12, and is located at the center of the upper seat 111, so that boiled clear water can be 8 is injected among the screen holder 12. The electric heating element 15 is to further rapidly heat the clear water 8 in the conduit 14 in the body 11 to become boiling hot water. The cup 16 is placed on the lower seat 112 and is located below the filter holder 12 . The power switch 17 is located on the body 11 for controlling whether the heating element 15 is turned on or not.
请参阅图3、图4所示,图3、图4分别为本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的立体示意图以及侧视示意图。其中,该咖啡机滤杯3是呈扁平圆锥状的杯体,其包括有:一滤杯31、一管体32、以及一衔接元件33。该滤杯31包括有:一杯口311、以及一杯底312;其中,位于该杯底312预设位置处设有一出水端3121。该管体32是一金属材质的中空管体,且位于该滤杯31的一侧边,该管体32包括有:一入口端321、一第一弯折处322、一第二弯折处323、以及一出口端324;其中,该管体32的该出口端324的管口是压扁状,用以调节该出口端324的出水量。Please refer to FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 . FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are respectively a three-dimensional schematic view and a side view schematic view of a filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention. Wherein, the coffee machine filter cup 3 is a flat conical cup body, which includes: a filter cup 31 , a pipe body 32 , and a connecting element 33 . The filter cup 31 includes: a cup mouth 311 and a cup bottom 312 ; wherein, a water outlet 3121 is provided at a preset position of the cup bottom 312 . The tube body 32 is a hollow tube body made of metal, and is located on one side of the filter cup 31. The tube body 32 includes: an inlet port 321, a first bend 322, and a second bend 323 , and an outlet end 324 ; wherein, the mouth of the outlet end 324 of the pipe body 32 is flattened to adjust the water output of the outlet end 324 .
该衔接元件33是具有弹性的橡胶材质管体所构成,而该衔接元件33两端分别将该管体32的该入口端321连接于该滤杯31的该出水端3121。该管体32的该入口端321由该滤杯31的该杯底312下方处经由该第一弯折322往该杯口311方向进行延伸,并且延伸至该第二弯折处323后再往该杯底312方向进一步延伸至该出口端324,使该管体32的该出口端324水平位置低于该滤杯31的该出水端3121水平位置。The connecting element 33 is made of an elastic rubber pipe body, and the two ends of the connecting element 33 respectively connect the inlet end 321 of the pipe body 32 to the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31 . The inlet end 321 of the pipe body 32 extends from the bottom 312 of the filter cup 31 through the first bend 322 to the cup mouth 311, and extends to the second bend 323 and then to the second bend 323. The direction of the cup bottom 312 further extends to the outlet end 324 , so that the horizontal position of the outlet end 324 of the tube body 32 is lower than the horizontal position of the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31 .
也就是说,该管体32的该第二弯折处323最上缘至该滤杯31的该杯口311的垂直距离h1范围是0.3公分~1.5公分,其最佳实施例为0.5公分~1公分。该管体32的该第二弯折处323最上缘至该滤杯31的该出水端3121的垂直距离h2范围是6公分~12公分,其最佳实施例为7公分~9公分。该管体32的该出口端324与该滤杯31的该出水端3121的垂直距离h3范围是0.1公分~1公分,其最佳实施例为0.3公分~0.6公分。That is to say, the vertical distance h1 from the uppermost edge of the second bending part 323 of the tube body 32 to the cup opening 311 of the filter cup 31 ranges from 0.3 cm to 1.5 cm, and the best embodiment is 0.5 cm to 1 cm. cm. The vertical distance h2 from the uppermost edge of the second bending part 323 of the pipe body 32 to the water outlet 3121 of the filter cup 31 ranges from 6 cm to 12 cm, and a preferred embodiment is 7 cm to 9 cm. The vertical distance h3 between the outlet end 324 of the pipe body 32 and the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31 ranges from 0.1 cm to 1 cm, and a preferred embodiment is 0.3 cm to 0.6 cm.
首先,于该咖啡机滤杯3中可设置一滤网5用以承载研磨后一定份量的咖啡粉7;其中,该滤网5可以是可抛弃式纸滤网。再将该咖啡机滤杯3置入该咖啡机1的该滤网架12上,由于一般市售咖啡机的该滤网架12上都设置有圆锥状的一凹槽121用来容纳呈扁平圆锥状的该滤网5或是可抛弃式纸滤网,因此,本发明的该咖啡机滤杯3也可轻易的置入于该凹槽121中,同时使得该管体32的该出口端324对准该凹槽121底部的一贯孔1211,再将该滤网5或是可抛弃式纸滤网铺设于该咖啡机滤杯3中用以盛装该咖啡粉7,以便于将冲泡后的咖啡液6经由该咖啡机滤杯3的该管体32通过该凹槽121底部的该贯孔1211流入位于该下承座112上的该盛杯16中。Firstly, a filter screen 5 can be set in the filter cup 3 of the coffee machine to carry a certain amount of ground coffee powder 7; wherein, the filter screen 5 can be a disposable paper filter screen. Then put the coffee machine filter cup 3 into the filter frame 12 of the coffee machine 1, because the filter frame 12 of the general commercially available coffee machine is provided with a conical groove 121 for accommodating flat The conical filter screen 5 is a disposable paper filter screen, therefore, the coffee machine filter cup 3 of the present invention can also be easily placed in the groove 121, while making the outlet end of the pipe body 32 324 is aligned with a through hole 1211 at the bottom of the groove 121, and then the filter 5 or disposable paper filter is laid in the filter cup 3 of the coffee machine to hold the coffee powder 7, so that the brewed The coffee liquid 6 flows into the cup 16 on the lower seat 112 through the through hole 1211 at the bottom of the groove 121 through the tube body 32 of the coffee machine filter cup 3 .
紧接着,将装有该咖啡机滤杯3的该滤网架12旋入或推至于该机体11的该上承座111的下方,并开启该电源开关17将该电热元件15予以启动,且进一步将该储水槽13内流入该导管14中的清水8通过该电热元件15进行加热,使加热后的该清水8(以下称的为热水)能经由该导管14流入该滤网架12中,令该咖啡机滤杯3内所承载的该咖啡粉7可经由该热水8予以充分浸泡,更由于该管体32的该入口端321经由该第一弯折处322往该滤杯31的该杯口311方向延伸至该第二弯折处323的距离可进一步争取更多的时间让该滤网5中所放置的该咖啡粉7能完全浸泡于该热水8中,如此使得所冲泡出的咖啡更为香醇浓郁,也更接近手工泡制的咖啡的口感。Next, screw or push the filter frame 12 with the coffee machine filter cup 3 under the upper seat 111 of the machine body 11, and turn on the power switch 17 to start the electric heating element 15, and Further, the clear water 8 flowing into the conduit 14 in the water storage tank 13 is heated by the electric heating element 15, so that the heated clear water 8 (hereinafter referred to as hot water) can flow into the filter frame 12 through the conduit 14 , so that the coffee powder 7 carried in the filter cup 3 of the coffee machine can be fully soaked through the hot water 8 , and because the inlet end 321 of the pipe body 32 passes through the first bend 322 to the filter cup 31 The distance from the direction of the cup opening 311 to the second bend 323 can further gain more time for the coffee powder 7 placed in the filter 5 to completely soak in the hot water 8, so that all The brewed coffee is more mellow and full-bodied, and it is closer to the taste of hand-brewed coffee.
当冲泡后的咖啡液6由该杯底312的该出水端3121经由该衔接元件33连接而流入该管体32的该入口端321内,且进一步由该第一弯折处322到达该第二弯折处323的水位高度后,由低于该滤杯31的该出水端3121的该出口端324将该咖啡液6流出所产生的「虹吸效应」,可进一步将冲泡后的咖啡液6由该滤杯31中予以完全流出至该盛杯16中,让最后一滴的咖啡液6都能流出而不会造成剩余浪费。When the brewed coffee liquid 6 is connected to the water outlet end 3121 of the cup bottom 312 via the connecting element 33, it flows into the inlet end 321 of the tube body 32, and further reaches the second bend point 322. After the water level of the two bends 323 is reached, the coffee liquid 6 flows out from the outlet end 324 lower than the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31. The "siphon effect" generated can further dilute the brewed coffee liquid. 6 is completely flowed out from the filter cup 31 into the holding cup 16, so that the last drop of coffee liquid 6 can flow out without causing residual waste.
换句话说,该咖啡机滤杯3的该管体32设计,除了利用水位以及高度的压力差达到产生“虹吸效应”的目的之外,更能凭借该管体32使得该咖啡粉7可有充足时间浸泡于该热水8中,如此冲泡出的咖啡液6更有类似于手工冲泡的效果,且经由该咖啡机滤杯3所冲泡的咖啡口感更为香醇、美味,来满足咖啡爱好者挑剔的味蕾。In other words, the design of the tube body 32 of the filter cup 3 of the coffee machine, in addition to utilizing the pressure difference between the water level and the height to achieve the purpose of creating a "siphon effect", can also rely on the tube body 32 to make the coffee powder 7 more effective. Sufficient time to soak in the hot water 8, the coffee liquid 6 brewed in this way has an effect similar to manual brewing, and the coffee brewed through the coffee machine filter cup 3 is more mellow and delicious, satisfying Coffee lovers with discerning taste buds.
以下所述的本发明其他较佳实施例中,因大部份的元件相同或类似于前述实施例,故相同的元件与结构以下将不再赘述,且相同的元件将直接给予相同的名称及编号,并对于类似的元件则给予相同名称但在原编号后另增加一英文字母以资区别且不予赘述,合先叙明。In other preferred embodiments of the present invention described below, because most of the elements are the same or similar to the foregoing embodiments, the same elements and structures will not be described in detail below, and the same elements will be directly given the same name and Number, and give the same name to similar components, but add an English letter after the original number to distinguish and will not be repeated, and will be described first.
请参阅图5所示,图5是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第一较佳实施例示意图。其中,本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第一较佳实施例较前述实施例的不同点在于,本发明第一较佳实施例的咖啡机滤杯3a还包括:一手持部34、以及一底座35。该手持部34设置于该滤杯31外缘的一侧边,而该底座35则设置于该杯底312的周缘处往外所延伸的一唇边,用以覆盖于一杯体4之上,且令该管体32贯穿于该底座35,使该出口端324位于该底座35下方处伸入于该杯体4的内,可将冲泡后的咖啡液6通过该管体32所产生的虹吸现象而进一步流入于该杯体4之中。Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first preferred embodiment of the filter cup structure of a coffee machine according to the present invention. Among them, the difference between the first preferred embodiment of the coffee machine filter cup structure of the present invention and the previous embodiments is that the coffee machine filter cup 3a of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention also includes: a handle 34, and a Base 35. The handle 34 is disposed on one side of the outer edge of the filter cup 31 , and the base 35 is disposed on a lip extending outward from the periphery of the cup bottom 312 to cover the cup body 4 , and Let the tube body 32 run through the base 35 , make the outlet end 324 protrude into the cup body 4 at the bottom of the base 35 , and the brewed coffee liquid 6 can pass through the siphon produced by the tube body 32 phenomenon and further flows into the cup body 4.
也就是说,利用该咖啡机滤杯3a的该手持部34可将该滤杯31轻易举起并放置于该杯体4之上,凭借该杯底312周缘所延伸的该底座35跨置于该杯体4的一杯口41上缘处,将该滤网5或是可抛弃式纸滤网铺设于该滤杯31的内,并置入研磨后的咖啡粉7,进一步利用煮开沸腾的热水8针对该滤网5内的该咖啡粉7进行冲泡,同样可凭借该管体32使得该咖啡粉7可完全浸泡于热水中,而经此冲泡出的咖啡液6也能有类似于手工冲泡后浓郁的口感,不用通过该咖啡机1也能随时冲泡出香醇、滑顺的咖啡饮品。That is to say, the filter cup 31 can be easily lifted and placed on the cup body 4 by using the handle portion 34 of the coffee machine filter cup 3a, and the base 35 extending from the periphery of the cup bottom 312 straddles the cup body 4. At the upper edge of the cup mouth 41 of the cup body 4, the filter screen 5 or the disposable paper filter screen is laid in the filter cup 31, and the ground coffee powder 7 is put in, and the boiling The hot water 8 brews the coffee powder 7 in the filter screen 5, and the coffee powder 7 can be completely soaked in hot water by virtue of the pipe body 32, and the coffee liquid 6 brewed through this can also be It has a rich taste similar to that after manual brewing, and it can brew mellow and smooth coffee drinks at any time without using the coffee machine 1 .
请参阅图6所示,图6是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第二较佳实施例示意图。其中,本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第二较佳实施例较前述实施例的不同点在于,本发明第二较佳实施例的咖啡机滤杯3b还包括:一隐藏式流道结构2,用以取代图3及图4中的该管体32结构。该隐藏式流道结构2包括有:一盖体21、以及突起于该滤杯31内侧缘的一座体22。该盖体21可结合固定于该座体22之上,而该盖体21还包括:一上半部流道211、对应的两止漏固定条212、一流入口213、以及一流出口214;其中,该上半部流道211包括有:一第一弯折处2111、以及一第二弯折处2112。该座体22还包括:一下半部流道221、以及对应的两固定槽222;其中,该下半部流道221包括有:一第一弯折处2211、以及一第二弯折处2212。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of a second preferred embodiment of a coffee machine filter cup structure according to the present invention. Among them, the second preferred embodiment of the coffee machine filter cup structure of the present invention is different from the previous embodiments in that the coffee machine filter cup 3b of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention also includes: a hidden flow channel structure 2 , used to replace the structure of the pipe body 32 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 . The hidden channel structure 2 includes: a cover body 21 and a base body 22 protruding from the inner edge of the filter cup 31 . The cover 21 can be combined and fixed on the seat 22, and the cover 21 also includes: an upper half flow channel 211, two corresponding leak-proof fixing strips 212, a first-flow inlet 213, and a first-flow outlet 214; , the upper half of the channel 211 includes: a first bend 2111 and a second bend 2112 . The seat body 22 also includes: a lower half flow channel 221 and two corresponding fixing grooves 222; wherein, the lower half flow channel 221 includes: a first bending part 2211 and a second bending part 2212 .
于本发明第二较佳实施例中,该咖啡机滤杯3b的该盖体21可通过设置于两侧边上的两止漏固定条212固定于该座体22的两固定槽222内,进一步使得该上半部流道211与所对应的该下半部流道221两者相互靠合,更分别令该上半部流道211的第一弯折处2111与该下半部流道221的第一弯折处2211相靠合、以及该上半部流道211的第二弯折处2112与该下半部流道221的第二弯折处2212相靠合而为一曲折蜿蜒且完整隐藏的流道,更由于两止漏固定条212紧密固定于两固定槽222内,因此,不仅将该盖体21结合于该座体22之上,且使结合后的该上半部流道211与该下半部流道221内所流动的咖啡液6不会渗出于该滤杯31内。而由于该盖体21可由该座体22上自由拆下,使清洗该咖啡机滤杯3b时更为简单方便,能轻松的将残余的咖啡液6冲洗干净。In the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cover body 21 of the filter cup 3b of the coffee machine can be fixed in the two fixing grooves 222 of the base body 22 by the two anti-leakage fixing strips 212 arranged on both sides, Further make the upper half of the flow channel 211 and the corresponding lower half of the flow channel 221 close to each other, and make the first bend 2111 of the upper half of the flow channel 211 and the lower half of the flow channel respectively The first bend 2211 of 221 abuts, and the second bend 2112 of the upper half flow channel 211 abuts against the second bend 2212 of the lower half flow channel 221 to form a zigzag Serpentine and completely hidden flow channel, and because the two anti-leakage fixing strips 212 are tightly fixed in the two fixing grooves 222, therefore, not only the cover body 21 is combined on the seat body 22, but also the upper half after the combination The coffee liquid 6 flowing in the upper flow channel 211 and the lower half flow channel 221 will not seep out of the filter cup 31 . And because the cover body 21 can be freely removed from the seat body 22, it is easier and more convenient to clean the coffee machine filter cup 3b, and the remaining coffee liquid 6 can be easily rinsed away.
也就是说,于该咖啡机滤杯3b内置入该滤网5并利用煮开沸腾的热水8针对该滤网5内的该咖啡粉7进行冲泡时,由于该上半部流道211的该流入口213经由上、下半部流道211、221合并后的两第一弯折处2111、2211往该滤杯31的该杯口311方向延伸至合并后的两第二弯折处2112、2212以及紧接着往该杯底312方向延伸至该流出口214的距离可进一步拥有更多的时间让该滤网5中所放置的该咖啡粉7能完全浸泡于该热水8中,同时也利用该隐藏式流道结构2所形成的「虹吸效应」,可进一步将冲泡后的咖啡液6由该滤杯31中通过该流入口213并经由该流出口214予以完全流出,如此将使得所冲泡出的咖啡更具香醇浓郁接近手工泡制的咖啡的口感。That is to say, when the filter screen 5 is built into the filter cup 3b of the coffee machine and the boiling hot water 8 is used to brew the coffee powder 7 in the filter screen 5, due to the upper half flow channel 211 The inflow port 213 extends to the cup mouth 311 of the filter cup 31 through the two first bends 2111 and 2211 after the upper and lower half flow channels 211 and 221 are merged to the two second bends after the merge 2112, 2212 and the distance extending toward the cup bottom 312 to the outflow port 214 can further allow more time for the coffee powder 7 placed in the filter 5 to be completely soaked in the hot water 8, At the same time, the "siphon effect" formed by the hidden flow channel structure 2 can be used to further completely flow out the brewed coffee liquid 6 from the filter cup 31 through the inlet 213 and through the outlet 214, so that It will make the brewed coffee more mellow and rich, close to the taste of hand-brewed coffee.
请参阅图7、图8A、图8B所示,图7是本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构的第三较佳实施例侧视示意图、图8A、图8B分别为本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第三较佳实施例的流量控制单元剖面动作示意图。其中,本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构第三较佳实施例较前述图4实施例的不同点在于,该咖啡机滤杯3c的该管体32c还包括一流量控制单元325,而该流量控制单元325包括有:一外管3251、以及一内软管3252。该外管3251包括:一控制阀32511、以及一楔形体32512。该外管3251包覆于该内软管3252的外围,且于该外管3251上的一侧边预设位置处所设置的该控制阀32511与该楔形体32512位置大致对应,而该楔形体32512往该外管3251内部突起,并挤压该内软管3252以达到将该内软管3252内部形成较窄管径的一喉部32521;此外,该控制阀32511可以于该外管3251上所预设的一滑槽32513内进行调整移动,使该控制阀32511上的一凸点325111可以移动并压迫该内软管3252形成可调整的一凸出部32522,并与该楔形体32512所压迫该内软管3252之间隔距离也就是缩小该喉部32521的管内径,使该内软管3252的该喉部32521的截面积变小,如此更可通过该流量控制单元325进一步调整该管体32c内的咖啡液的流量。Please refer to Fig. 7, Fig. 8A and Fig. 8B. Fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a third preferred embodiment of a coffee machine filter cup structure according to the present invention, and Fig. 8A and Fig. 8B are respectively a coffee machine filter according to the present invention. Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional action of the flow control unit of the third preferred embodiment of the cup structure. Among them, the difference between the third preferred embodiment of the coffee machine filter cup structure of the present invention and the aforementioned embodiment in FIG. The control unit 325 includes: an outer tube 3251 and an inner hose 3252 . The outer tube 3251 includes: a control valve 32511 and a wedge 32512 . The outer tube 3251 is wrapped around the outer periphery of the inner hose 3252, and the control valve 32511 provided at a preset position on one side of the outer tube 3251 corresponds roughly to the position of the wedge 32512, and the wedge 32512 Protrude toward the inside of the outer tube 3251, and squeeze the inner hose 3252 to reach a throat 32521 that forms a narrower diameter inside the inner hose 3252; in addition, the control valve 32511 can be placed on the outer tube 3251 Adjust and move in a preset chute 32513, so that a protruding point 325111 on the control valve 32511 can move and press the inner hose 3252 to form an adjustable protrusion 32522, and press with the wedge-shaped body 32512 The distance between the inner hoses 3252 is to reduce the inner diameter of the throat 32521, so that the cross-sectional area of the throat 32521 of the inner hose 3252 becomes smaller, so that the tube body can be further adjusted by the flow control unit 325 The flow rate of the coffee liquid in 32c.
综上所述,本发明一种咖啡机滤杯结构,是圆锥状的杯体,该咖啡机滤杯3包括有:一滤杯31、一管体32、以及一衔接元件33。该滤杯31是圆锥状杯体,其包括有:一杯口311、以及一杯底312;其中,位于该杯底312预设位置处设有一出水端3121。该管体32位于该滤杯31的一侧边,其包括有:一入口端321、一第一弯折处322、一第二弯折处323、以及一出口端324。该衔接元件33的两端分别将该管体32的该入口端321连接于该滤杯31的该出水端3121。该管体32的该入口端321由该滤杯31的该杯底312下方处经由该第一弯折322往该杯口311方向进行延伸,并且延伸至该第二弯折处323后再往该杯底312方向进一步延伸至该出口端324,使该管体32的该出口端324水平位置低于该滤杯31的该出水端3121水平位置。To sum up, the coffee machine filter cup structure of the present invention is a conical cup body. The coffee machine filter cup 3 includes: a filter cup 31 , a pipe body 32 , and a connecting element 33 . The filter cup 31 is a conical cup body, which includes: a cup mouth 311 and a cup bottom 312 ; wherein, a water outlet 3121 is provided at a preset position of the cup bottom 312 . The tube body 32 is located on one side of the filter cup 31 , and includes: an inlet port 321 , a first bend 322 , a second bend 323 , and an outlet 324 . Two ends of the connecting element 33 are respectively connected to the inlet end 321 of the pipe body 32 and the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31 . The inlet end 321 of the pipe body 32 extends from the bottom 312 of the filter cup 31 through the first bend 322 to the cup mouth 311, and extends to the second bend 323 and then to the second bend 323. The direction of the cup bottom 312 further extends to the outlet end 324 , so that the horizontal position of the outlet end 324 of the tube body 32 is lower than the horizontal position of the water outlet end 3121 of the filter cup 31 .
也就是说,凭借该咖啡机滤杯3的该杯底312下方所连接且经弯折后的该管体32可提供热水8与咖啡粉7两者有充分浸泡,使得所冲泡出的咖啡液6更接近手工泡制咖啡的香醇浓郁口感,也同时通过该管体32的该入口端321、第一弯折处322、第二弯折处323、以及出口端324相对于该滤杯31的该杯口311、以及该出水端3121的不同的水平高度位置使冲泡后的该咖啡液6于该管体32内产生所谓的“虹吸效应”,进而达到由该滤杯31中将冲泡后的咖啡液6予以完全抽干流出而不会造成剩余浪费。That is to say, the tube body 32 connected under the cup bottom 312 of the coffee machine filter cup 3 and bent can provide both the hot water 8 and the coffee powder 7 to fully soak, so that the brewed coffee The coffee liquid 6 is closer to the mellow and rich taste of hand-brewed coffee, and at the same time passes through the inlet end 321, the first bend 322, the second bend 323, and the outlet end 324 of the tube body 32 relative to the filter cup The cup mouth 311 of 31 and the different horizontal height positions of the water outlet 3121 make the brewed coffee liquid 6 produce the so-called "siphon effect" in the tube body 32, and then achieve the The brewed coffee liquid 6 is drained completely and flows out without causing residual waste.
以上说明对本发明而言只是说明性的,而非限制性的,本领域普通技术人员理解,在不脱离权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下,可作出许多修改、变化或等效,但都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only illustrative of the present invention, rather than restrictive. Those of ordinary skill in the art understand that many modifications, changes or equivalents can be made without departing from the spirit and scope defined in the claims, but All will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN110013169A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-07-16 | 王锦麟 | A kind of container of infusing coffee with pressure switch or tea-making |
CN110650663A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-01-03 | 诺威德尔塔咖啡贸易工业有限公司 | Beverage preparation device with compact structure and method for operating said device |
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