CN105956903A - Public bicycle renting personal terminal service system - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental, which includes an intelligent cloud platform for mutual communication, an electronic car lock and a mobile phone client; the intelligent cloud platform includes a GPS signal receiving device, a timer, a data management platform, and an electronic car lock Unlocking and locking programs and signaling transmitters, identity verification programs, and payer verification programs; electronic car locks include GPS positioning systems, digital keyboards that support password input to unlock and password input to lock; mobile phone clients include registration submission programs, payment binding program, car rental reservation system, car return request program, and user logout program. Through the information exchange and feedback mechanism of the three major sections, the present invention realizes five steps of system operation: 1. Registration, 2. Borrowing a car, 3. Returning a car, 4. Payment and 5. Cancellation, which greatly reduces manpower management costs and The labor time for borrowing, returning and paying for bicycles has been significantly improved in many aspects such as public bicycle management efficiency, economy, and operation and maintenance.

Description

Personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of public bicycle management, in particular to a personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental.

Background technique

Public bicycle is the abbreviation of "public bicycle travel system". The system is usually deployed and constructed in cities, and consists of data centers, parking stations, parking electronic anti-theft locks, bicycles (including on-board locks, vehicle electronic tags) and corresponding communication and monitoring equipment.

A data center can manage hundreds to thousands of sites, and each site is equipped with 20 to 80 parking electronic anti-theft locks. The stations are mainly located at the entrances and exits of residents' living and working areas and near bus stations, focusing on solving the problem of "the last 1 kilometer of public transportation", and are an integral part of urban public transportation.

The public bicycle management unit issues bicycle borrowing cards to residents, and users swipe the card to borrow bicycles at the station, and return the bicycle to the nearest station after arriving at the destination. A certain usage fee can be charged according to the length of use and a certain billing standard.

According to the different connection methods between the vehicle and the parking device, it can be divided into soft connection type and hard connection type; according to the appearance of the parking device, it can be divided into various types such as beam type, column type, and gantry type, each with its own advantages and disadvantages .

Public bicycles are also called "public bicycle rental system", "bicycle rental system", "public bicycle service system", "public bicycle management system", "convenient bicycle system", "free public bicycle system" in some cities Public rental bicycles" and so on. The public bicycle system generally consists of data centers, management information systems (MIS), regional operation centers (issuing cards, recharging, dispatching, maintenance, etc.), station intelligent controllers, electronic anti-theft locks, bicycles and car locks, user borrowing cards, etc. Partial composition. According to needs, it can also be equipped with parking shed, management room, site video monitoring system, interactive website, etc.

There are several serious deficiencies in my country's public bicycle rental:

1. For the first registration and cancellation, a physical card is required. The process is relatively complicated, which is not conducive to tourists and users who temporarily use public bicycles, and also limits the number of users.

2. Many public bicycle rental points require the same location to lend and return bicycles, and adopt a manual management model, which lacks systematization and is not conducive to bicycle reservations. The inconvenience of the car also reduces the frequency of use.

3. The payment process is inconvenient and the procedures are complicated, which is not conducive to the management of overtime charges and is not conducive to increasing the number of people who use public bicycles for free.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental. composition. Through the information exchange and feedback mechanism of the three major sections, the five steps of the operation of the public bicycle system are realized: 1. Registration, 2. Borrowing a bike, 3. Returning the bike, 4. Payment and 5. Cancellation, which greatly reduces the cost of manpower management. At the same time, it greatly reduces the labor time of borrowing, returning and paying, and has significantly improved the management efficiency, economy, operation and maintenance of public bicycles and many other aspects.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental, which is characterized in that: it includes an intelligent cloud platform for mutual communication, an electronic car lock and a mobile phone client; the intelligent cloud platform includes a GPS signal receiving device , timer, SQL-based data management platform, electronic car lock unlocking and locking program and signaling transmitter, identity verification program, payer verification program; the electronic car lock includes a GPS positioning system, supports password input unlocking and password input A locked numeric keypad; the mobile client includes a registration submission program, a payment binding program, a car rental reservation system based on Sogou Maps, a car return request program and a user logout program.

The above personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental is characterized in that it includes a registration process, a borrowing process and a payment process.

The above-mentioned personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental is characterized in that the registration process includes the following steps:

1. Download the mobile APP;

2. Enter the basic information of the user;

3. Binding credit card or third-party payment;

4. Pay the deposit;

5. Agree to the bicycle use safety exemption clause;

6. Complete the registration process and become a customer.

The personal terminal service system of above-mentioned a kind of public bicycle rental is characterized in that, the described car borrowing process includes the steps of booking, picking up and returning the car:

Reservation steps: Customers who have successfully registered find the idle public bicycles at the site through the map of the client APP, click on the idle bicycle and select "Reservation", the mobile phone sends a GPS location signal to the cloud platform, and the platform changes the bicycle status from the back end to "in use" , at the same time, the platform sends the number of the bicycle electronic lock to the mobile phone client in the form of a text message and provides a one-time unlock password at the same time;

Steps for picking up the bike: start timing from the selection of the reservation, and the user can go to the station to unlock the vehicle within 20 minutes. If the reservation time is exceeded, the reservation will be invalidated, and the bicycle will be displayed as "idle" again. After arriving at the public bicycle station, input Password, open the car lock and pick up the car, and the electronic car lock will send instructions to the cloud platform at the same time to start accumulating the time spent on the journey;

Return steps: During the bicycle journey, the electronic lock sends GPS signaling to the cloud platform, feedbacks the position and path to any public bicycle rental site, and then sends a lock application from the mobile client, and the cloud platform sends the lock password to the mobile terminal. After entering the password, the electronic car lock is locked, and the timing of this trip is over. The electronic car lock sends the total time of the trip to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform changes the status of the bicycle to "idle".

The above-mentioned personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental is characterized in that the payment process includes:

First, the cloud platform calculates the travel time based on the travel time recorded by the electronic car lock, calculates the travel distance based on the GPS of the electronic car lock, and gives different free time based on the travel distance. When the travel time is greater than the free time, a payment request is made from the client. Overtime fees will be charged from the third-party payment method bound to the client for the portion exceeding the free period;

Then, the one-time terminal user can start the cancellation process, and the deposit will be returned, and the long-term user can continue to use the mobile terminal, and the deposit will not be returned.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

The present invention mainly consists of an intelligent cloud platform, an on-board electronic lock and a mobile phone client. Through the information exchange and feedback mechanism of the three major sections, the five steps of the operation of the public bicycle system are realized: 1. Registration, 2. Borrowing, 3. Returning, 4. Payment and 5. Cancellation, which greatly reduces the cost of manpower management. At the same time, it greatly reduces the labor time of borrowing, returning and paying, and has significantly improved the management efficiency, economy, operation and maintenance of public bicycles and many other aspects.

The idea, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the overall structure of the system of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the registration process of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the car borrowing process of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the payment process of the present invention.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, a personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental includes an intelligent cloud platform for mutual communication, an electronic car lock, and a mobile phone client; the intelligent cloud platform includes a GPS signal receiving device, a timer, an SQL-based Data management platform, electronic car lock unlocking and locking program and signaling transmitter, identity verification program, payer verification program; the electronic car lock includes a GPS positioning system, a digital keyboard that supports password input to unlock and password input to lock; all The mobile phone client includes a registration submission program, a payment binding program, a car rental reservation system based on Sogou Maps, a car return request program, and a user logout program.

The cloud platform consists of the following major modules:

1. GPS signal receiving device; 2. Timer; 3. SQL-based data management platform; 4. Electronic car lock unlocking and locking program and signaling transmitter; 5. Identity verification program; 6. Payer verification program.

Among them, the GPS signal receiving device receives the position signal transmitted by the electronic lock of the vehicle, and docks with the Sogou map to determine the position of the idle vehicle. The timer receives the time signal sent by the electronic lock and records it directly to the SQL-based data management platform according to the lock code; the time signal received at the end of the trip is also recorded on the data management platform. Unlocking the electronic car lock sends unlocking and locking passwords to the user terminal, and the cloud platform receives new customer registration information from the mobile terminal, and sends a verification code to the mobile terminal after passing the identity verification procedure. The payment verification process of the cloud platform receives the payment submitted by the client through a third party, and the charges are collected on the cloud platform and recorded on the data management platform.

The built-in electronic lock of the vehicle includes 1. GPS positioning system; 2. It supports a digital keyboard that supports password input to unlock and password input to lock. Each car lock has a unique code recorded on the data manager of the cloud platform. The car lock does not leave the bicycle, and the GPS positioning system on the electronic car lock sends a position signal to the cloud platform. Enter the unlock password to start the journey, the electronic car lock sends the start time to the data manager of the cloud platform, and the vehicle status changes to "in use". Enter the lock password to end the trip, the electronic car lock sends the final time to the data manager of the cloud platform, and the vehicle status changes to "idle".

The mobile terminal APP can be downloaded to smartphones using Android or Apple systems. It consists of the following major modules: 1. Registration submission program; 2. Payment binding program; 3. Car rental reservation system based on Sogou map; 4. Return vehicle request program; 5. User logout program. Submit the registration information to the identity verification system of the cloud disk, enter the verification code on the mobile terminal, and the successful registration will be recorded on the data management platform. The client is bound to the third-party payment program, and the information is sent to the payer verification program of the cloud platform to pass the verification. The car rental reservation system based on Sogou map displays the location of the idle vehicle, specifies the idle vehicle and submits the reservation request to the data management platform of the cloud platform, and the cloud platform changes the vehicle status to "in use" from the back end, and starts the process of returning the vehicle on the mobile phone terminal. The cloud platform sends the return password to the client. After the cancellation process starts, the request signaling is sent to the data management system of the cloud platform, and the cloud platform confirms that there is no arrears, and sends the signaling to the client to complete the cancellation process.

As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the above-mentioned personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental is characterized in that it includes a registration process, a borrowing process and a payment process.

As shown in Figure 2, in this embodiment, the registration process includes the following steps:

1. Download the mobile APP;

2. Enter the basic information of the user;

3. Binding credit card or third-party payment;

4. Pay the deposit;

5. Agree to the bicycle use safety exemption clause;

6. Complete the registration process and become a customer.

As shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the car borrowing process includes the steps of booking, picking up and returning the car:

1. Reservation steps: Customers who have successfully registered find the idle public bicycles at the site through the map of the client APP, click on the idle bicycle and select "Reservation", the mobile phone sends a GPS location signal to the cloud platform, and the platform changes the status of the bicycle from the back end to "use At the same time, the platform sends the number of the bicycle electronic lock to the mobile phone client in the form of a text message and provides a one-time unlock password at the same time;

2. Steps to pick up the bike: start timing from the selection of the reservation, and the user can go to the station to unlock the vehicle within 20 minutes. If the reservation time is exceeded, the reservation will be invalidated, and the bicycle will be displayed as "idle" again. Enter the password on the mobile phone, open the car lock and pick up the car, and the electronic car lock will send instructions to the cloud platform at the same time to start accumulating the time spent on the journey;

3. Steps for returning the bike: During the bicycle journey, the electronic lock sends GPS signaling to the cloud platform, feedbacks the location and route to any public bicycle rental site, and then sends a lock application from the mobile phone client, and the cloud platform sends the lock password to the mobile phone At the terminal, after entering the password, the electronic car lock is locked. When the timing of the trip ends, the electronic car lock sends the total time of the trip to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform changes the status of the bicycle to "idle".

As shown in Figure 4, in this embodiment, the payment process includes:

1. The cloud platform calculates the travel time based on the travel time recorded by the electronic car lock, calculates the travel distance based on the GPS of the electronic car lock, and gives different free time based on the travel distance. When the travel time is greater than the free time, a payment request is made from the client. Overtime fees will be charged from the third-party payment method bound to the client for the portion exceeding the free period;

2. One-time terminal users can start the cancellation process, and the deposit will be refunded. Long-term users can continue to use the mobile terminal, and the deposit will not be returned.

The following is a specific application of this embodiment:

A city with a population of 1 million people is expected to travel by bicycle at 20%, of which private bicycles account for 80% of the trips, and public bicycles account for about 5%. The demand for public bicycles is about 10,000. If each station is equipped with 50 bicycles, the city needs 200 bicycle rental stations.

Each rental site has a unified and obvious sign, and the parking spaces are clearly divided. The planned parking space can be appropriately larger than 50 vehicles/station, leaving room for the future development of bicycle rental. The location of the parking spot, the number of bicycles at the station, and whether there is a space for receiving bicycles can all be transmitted to the cloud platform through GPS, and the real-time data can be seen at a glance on the mobile terminal.

Register as a user of the public bicycle rental system on the client terminal, find the idle public bicycles at the site through the client map, click on the idle bicycle, select "reserve" and send the mobile phone signaling to the cloud platform, and the platform changes the status of the bicycle from the back end to "in use" ", at the same time, the platform sends the number of the bicycle electronic lock to the mobile phone user terminal in the form of a text message (such as: Xujiahui Station-103 car) and provides a one-time unlocking password at the same time. The timing starts from the selection of the reservation, and the vehicle can be unlocked at the station within 20 minutes. If the reservation time is exceeded, the reservation will be invalidated, and the bicycle will be displayed as "idle again."

The cloud platform manages the client to control the electronic lock, locate the bicycle, and at the same time connect the client's needs with the electronic lock. The customer registers and cancels the account through the client, pays and returns the deposit, and pays for the overtime part of the trip through the bound account. The electronic lock controls the bicycle, and the built-in GPS in the lock provides real-time positioning, and also has the function of recording travel time and charging.

After arriving at the public bicycle station, enter the password on the designated electronic bicycle lock, and the bicycle lock will be opened to pick up the bicycle. At the same time, the electronic car lock sends instructions to the cloud platform to start accumulating the time spent on the journey. During the bicycle journey, the electronic lock sends GPS signaling to the cloud platform to feedback the location and path. Go to any public bicycle rental site, send a lock application from the mobile client, and the cloud platform will send the lock password to the mobile terminal. After entering the password, the electronic bicycle lock will be locked. When the timing of this trip is over, the electronic bicycle lock will send the trip total to the cloud platform. Time, the cloud platform changes the status of the bicycle to "idle".

The cloud platform calculates the distance and time of the journey, and the overtime fee is charged from the third-party payment method bound to the client for the portion exceeding the free period. One-time end users can start the logout process and get their deposit back. Long-term users can continue to use the mobile terminal, and the deposit will not be returned.

The preferred specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above. It should be understood that those skilled in the art can make many modifications and changes according to the concept of the present invention without creative efforts. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by those skilled in the art based on the concept of the present invention through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the prior art shall be within the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental, characterized in that: comprise an intelligent cloud platform, an electronic car lock and a mobile phone client communicating with each other; said intelligent cloud platform comprises a GPS signal receiving device, a timer, a Data management platform, electronic car lock unlocking and locking program and signaling transmitter, identity verification program, payer verification program; the electronic car lock includes a GPS positioning system, a digital keyboard that supports password input to unlock and password input to lock; all The mobile phone client includes a registration submission program, a payment binding program, a car rental reservation system based on Sogou Maps, a car return request program, and a user logout program. 2. The personal terminal service system for public bicycle rental as claimed in claim 1, comprising a registration process, a borrowing process and a payment process. 3. The personal terminal service system of public bicycle rental as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described registration process comprises the following steps: (1) Download the mobile APP; (2) Enter the basic information of the user; (3) Bind credit card or third-party payment; (4) Pay the deposit; (5) Agree to the bicycle use safety exemption clause; (6) Complete the registration process and become a customer. 4. the personal terminal service system of public bicycle rental as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described borrowing a car flow process comprises ordering, getting car and returning car step successively: Reservation steps: Customers who have successfully registered find the idle public bicycles at the site through the map of the client APP, click on the idle bicycle and select "Reservation", the mobile phone sends a GPS location signal to the cloud platform, and the platform changes the bicycle status from the back end to "in use" , at the same time, the platform sends the number of the bicycle electronic lock to the mobile phone client in the form of a text message and provides a one-time unlock password at the same time; Steps for picking up the bike: start timing from the selection of the reservation, and the user can go to the station to unlock the vehicle within 20 minutes. If the reservation time is exceeded, the reservation will be invalidated, and the bicycle will be displayed as "idle" again. After arriving at the public bicycle station, input Password, open the car lock and pick up the car, and the electronic car lock will send instructions to the cloud platform at the same time to start accumulating the time spent on the journey; Return steps: During the bicycle journey, the electronic lock sends GPS signaling to the cloud platform, feedbacks the position and path to any public bicycle rental site, and then sends a lock application from the mobile client, and the cloud platform sends the lock password to the mobile terminal. After entering the password, the electronic car lock is locked, and the timing of this trip is over. The electronic car lock sends the total time of the trip to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform changes the status of the bicycle to "idle". 5. the personal terminal service system of public bicycle rental as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described payment process comprises: First, the cloud platform calculates the travel time based on the travel time recorded by the electronic car lock, calculates the travel distance based on the GPS of the electronic car lock, and gives different free time based on the travel distance. When the travel time is greater than the free time, a payment request is made from the client. Overtime fees will be charged from the third-party payment method bound to the client for the portion exceeding the free period; Then, the one-time terminal user can start the logout process, and the deposit will be returned, and the long-term user can continue to use the mobile terminal, and the deposit will not be returned.