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CN105932487B - A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer - Google Patents

A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105932487B
CN105932487B CN201610273286.XA CN201610273286A CN105932487B CN 105932487 B CN105932487 B CN 105932487B CN 201610273286 A CN201610273286 A CN 201610273286A CN 105932487 B CN105932487 B CN 105932487B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
substrate
pedestal
slot
shell
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610273286.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105932487A (en
Inventor
程恒山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Aerospace Science and Industry Appliance Co Ltd
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Shanghai Aerospace Science and Industry Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610273286.XA priority Critical patent/CN105932487B/en
Publication of CN105932487A publication Critical patent/CN105932487A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105932487B publication Critical patent/CN105932487B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6461Means for preventing cross-talk
    • H01R13/6471Means for preventing cross-talk by special arrangement of ground and signal conductors, e.g. GSGS [Ground-Signal-Ground-Signal]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/646Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
    • H01R13/6473Impedance matching
    • H01R13/6477Impedance matching by variation of dielectric properties

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer, it includes shell, fixed plate, pedestal, A substrates component, B substrate components, the shell is provided with slot and gap, fixed plate is provided with inserted sheet and barb, pedestal is provided with several substrate slot, and A substrates component and B the substrate component is interleaved alternately with the substrate slot of pedestal successively, and pedestal is in the cavity of shell, the inserted sheet of fixed plate is plugged in the slot of shell, and the barb on inserted sheet engages with gap.The present invention is using the substrate component with ultralight contact engaging and separating force and flexibility, the grafting of the substrate component and pedestal, with higher anti-vibration, impact resistance, in addition, being provided with needle body hole and square hole on pedestal, differential pair has been divided on substrate component, the problem of with resolved impedance spectroscopy, crosstalk, loss and time delay, there is transmission rate height, it is highly reliable, the advantages of service life is grown, and signal integrity is good.

Description

A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electric connectors, especially a kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer.
Background technology
In military electronic technique field, more and more faster is required to the processing speed of signal, the connection to transmitting high speed signal Device demand is also more and more, and connector used in prior art products is generally civilian connector, can not meet high-speed data The demand of transmission, the problem of existing be, the defects of due to structure, first, transmission rate is limited, when upper transmission rate increases When, cause anti-vibration, shock resistance index to be decreased obviously, second, to the impedance during high speed data transfer, crosstalk, loss and Delay problem fails overall solution, and the integrality existing defects of signal, cause high speed data transfer when causing high speed data transfer Reliability it is not high, can not the extensive use in military electronic technique field.
The content of the invention
A kind of electrical connection for light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer that the purpose of the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art and provided Device.The present invention grafting of the substrate component and pedestal, is had higher using the substrate component with ultralight contact engaging and separating force and flexibility Anti-vibration, impact resistance, in addition, being provided with needle body hole and square hole on pedestal, differential pair is divided on substrate component, with The problem of resolved impedance spectroscopy, crosstalk, loss and time delay, there is transmission rate height, highly reliable, service life length, signal integrity The advantages of good.
Realizing the concrete technical scheme of the object of the invention is:
A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer, its feature include:
One positive both sides is arranged with the shell of slot and gap, and the middle part of shell is provided with cavity, the back side is provided with and led To pin and anti-mis-insertion code element;
One is provided with base cavity, and base cavity both sides are arranged with inserted sheet, and inserted sheet is provided with the fixed plate of barb;
There is platform, both sides to be respectively equipped with high and low side wall at one middle part, and several base is mutually correspondingly provided with high and low side wall The pedestal of film trap;
One one side was provided with ridge, and another side was provided with the A substrate components of ridge and buckle, in substrate it is arranged be fixed with it is more Root arranges pin, and needle body termination is side by side exposed to substrate outside;
One identical with A substrate component structures, and the B substrate components of needle body and the needle body Heterogeneous Permutation of A substrate components;
A substrates component and B the substrate component is interleaved alternately with the substrate slot of pedestal successively, and the platform position of pedestal is located at In cavity in the middle part of shell, the inserted sheet of fixed plate is plugged in the slot of shell, and the barb on inserted sheet engages with gap;
Otch is provided with the pedestal between two side and close to one side of low sidewall, the substrate of low sidewall side on pedestal Window is provided with below groove, the platform of pedestal is provided with several pins body opening and square hole;The needle body termination grafting of row's pin is flexible Contact contact.
The present invention grafting of the substrate component and pedestal, is had using the substrate component with ultralight contact engaging and separating force and flexibility Higher anti-vibration, impact resistance, in addition, being provided with needle body hole and square hole on pedestal, difference has been divided on substrate component Point pair, the problem of with resolved impedance spectroscopy, crosstalk, loss and time delay, have that transmission rate is high, highly reliable, service life length, signal The advantages of integrality is good.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pedestal of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of substrate component of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram in Fig. 2 A-A sections;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of present invention row's pin;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that substrate component differential pair of the present invention is set;
Fig. 7 is the use state diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the present invention includes:
One positive both sides is arranged with the shell 200 of slot 201 and gap 202, and the middle part of shell 200 is provided with chamber Body, the back side are provided with guide finger 102 and anti-mis-insertion code element 101;
One is provided with base cavity, and base cavity both sides are arranged with inserted sheet 301, and inserted sheet 301 is provided with barb 302 Fixed plate 300;
There is platform, both sides to be respectively equipped with high and low side wall at one middle part, and several base is mutually correspondingly provided with high and low side wall The pedestal 400 of film trap 405;
One one side was provided with ridge 503, and another side was provided with the A substrates component 500 of ridge 503 and buckle 505, and passed through in substrate Arrangement is fixed with more row's pins 502, and needle body termination 508 is side by side exposed to substrate outside;
One identical with A substrates 500 structures of component, and the B substrates of needle body and the needle body Heterogeneous Permutation of A substrates component 500 Component 600;
The A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600 are interleaved alternately with the substrate slot 405 of pedestal 400 successively, pedestal In the cavity at the middle part of shell 200, the inserted sheet 301 of fixed plate 300 is plugged on the slot 201 of shell 200 at 400 platform position It is interior, and the barb 302 on inserted sheet 301 engages with gap 202;
Otch 403 is provided with described pedestal 400 between two side and close to one side of low sidewall, downside on pedestal 400 The lower section of substrate slot 405 of wall side is provided with window 404, and the platform of pedestal 400 is provided with several pins body opening 402 and square hole 401;Institute The needle body termination 508 for the row's pin 502 stated is plugged with flexible contact contact 504.
The embodiment of the present invention:
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 7, the present invention includes shell 200, fixed plate 300, pedestal 400, A substrates component 500 and B bases Piece component 600.During assembling, first by the needle body termination 508 of A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600 and flexible contact contact 504 connect;A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600 are interleaved alternately with the substrate slot 405 of pedestal 400 successively again, During the insertion substrate slot 405 of pedestal 400 of ridge 503 excessively of A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600, downside on pedestal 400 The otch 403 on wall one side struts, and makes the clamping of window 404 of buckle 505 and pedestal 400, and the otch 403 on pedestal 400 reduces, A Substrate component 500 and B substrates component 600 are fixed on composition pedestal component in pedestal 400.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 7, pedestal component is put into shell 200, guide finger 102 is installed at the back side of shell 200 And anti-mis-insertion code element 101;In the slot 201 that the inserted sheet 301 of both sides in fixed plate 300 is corresponded to insertion shell 200 both sides, Gu Hangnail structure 302 on fixed board 300 is caught in the gap 202 in shell 200, and this measure limits fixed plate 300 and taken off from shell 200 While going out, pedestal component is fixed in shell 200 by fixed plate 300.
Refering to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4, the present invention has put several pins body opening 402 and square hole 401 on the platform of pedestal 400, has worked as A During 405 grafting of substrate slot of substrate component 500 and B substrates component 600 and pedestal 400, flexible contact contact 504 is plugged on needle body In hole 402;The setting of square hole 401, the dielectric constant on the periphery of flexible contact contact 504 is changed, make flexible contact contact 504 weeks While be configured to medium by plastic material and air mixture, control the characteristic impedance of Difference signal pair with this and reduce signal Loss.
Refering to Fig. 3, A substrates component 500 is made up of substrate 501, row's pin 502 and flexible contact contact 504, uses metal first Stamping extrudes row's pin 502, row's pin 502 is fixed in substrate 501 by way of injection, and needle body termination 508 exposes side by side On the outside of substrate, finally it is connected in exposed needle body termination 508 by way of crimping or welding with flexible contact contact 504 Together.
Refering to Fig. 5, more row's pins 502 of stationary arrangement are divided into three regions, region by the present invention according to arranging density One 506 arranging density is maximum, and secondly, the arranging density of region 3 509 is minimum, and each region for arranging pin 502 exists in region 2 507 The plastic cement thickness of corresponding region is different on A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600, so that row's pin 502 is in different regions There is different dielectric constants, when signal transmits, there is relatively stable impedance, can also reduce the loss of signal transmission, improve signal The quality of transmission.
Refering to Fig. 6, in A substrates component 500, wire D and E are a pair of difference, and wire A and B is a pair of difference, wire C It is ground wire with F.Because wire D physical length is greater than wire E, so can be provided with wire D transmission path certain The groove of length and width, change the dielectric constant around wire D, make transmission rate of the signal on wire D than on wire E Transmission rate is fast, can thus make two signals in a pair of difference while reach, eliminate its propagation delay time.
Refering to Fig. 4, Fig. 6, by being arranged alternately to A substrates component 500 and B substrates component 600, it is each wrapped the present invention Containing several row's pins 502, these row's pins 502 can not only be used as signal conductor but also can be used as earth conductor, in the present embodiment in order to Reach desired message transmission rate and highdensity differential pair utilization rate, differential pair 801 has been divided on substrate component, by difference Divide and be divided into 801 by column distribution, and have an earth conductor 802 between the differential pair 801 in each row, and the difference of same column arrangement Divide is reduced to the crosstalk between 801 by earth conductor 802;Crosstalk between the differential pair 801 of adjacent column, it is poor by two row Divide to the displacement X between 801 to reduce.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer, it is characterised in that it includes:
One positive both sides is arranged with slot(201)And gap(202)Shell(200), and shell(200)Middle part be provided with Cavity, the back side are provided with guide finger(102)And anti-mis-insertion code element(101);
One is provided with base cavity, and base cavity both sides are arranged with inserted sheet(301), inserted sheet(301)It is provided with barb (302)Fixed plate(300);
There is platform, both sides to be respectively equipped with high and low side wall at one middle part, and several substrate slot is mutually correspondingly provided with high and low side wall (405)Pedestal(400);
One one side was provided with ridge(503), another side was provided with ridge(503)And buckle(505)A substrate components(500), substrate It is interior it is arranged be fixed with more row pins(502), and needle body termination(508)Side by side on the outside of substrate;
One and A substrate components(500)Structure is identical, and needle body and A substrate components(500)Needle body Heterogeneous Permutation B substrates Component(600);
The A substrates component(500)And B substrate components(600)Pedestal is interleaved alternately with successively(400)Substrate slot(405)It is interior, base Seat(400)Platform position be located at shell(200)In the cavity at middle part, fixed plate(300)Inserted sheet(301)It is plugged on shell (200)Slot(201)It is interior, and inserted sheet(301)On barb(302)With gap(202)Engagement;
The pedestal(400)Otch is provided between upper two side and close to one side of low sidewall(403), pedestal(400)Upper downside The substrate slot of wall side(405)Lower section is provided with window(404), pedestal(400)Platform be provided with several pins body opening(402)And side Hole(401).
2. connector according to claim 1, it is characterised in that row's pin(502)Needle body termination(508)Grafting is flexible Contact contact(504).
CN201610273286.XA 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer Active CN105932487B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610273286.XA CN105932487B (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610273286.XA CN105932487B (en) 2016-04-28 2016-04-28 A kind of electric connector of light in inserting/pulling force high-speed transfer

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CN105932487B true CN105932487B (en) 2018-04-03

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106505507A (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-03-15 陈勇 Electric wire connects the purposes of water-tight device under water
CN108767574B (en) * 2018-08-17 2024-09-03 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 High-speed connector
CN109546387B (en) * 2019-01-18 2023-10-10 四川华丰科技股份有限公司 Common cavitation common male end base

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1271190A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 连接器系统工艺公司 Connector of electric isolation in dense area
CN2571020Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-09-03 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
US6749468B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-06-15 Molex Incorporated High-density connector assembly mounting apparatus
WO2014152877A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Amphenol Corporation Differential electrical connector with improved skew control
CN104409906A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 High-speed electric transmission connector requiring slight plug-pull force
CN104638462A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-20 通普康电子(昆山)有限公司 Communication connector and transmission module thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6666692B2 (en) * 2000-12-21 2003-12-23 Hon Hai Precision Ind. Co., Ltd. Electrical connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1271190A (en) * 1999-04-21 2000-10-25 连接器系统工艺公司 Connector of electric isolation in dense area
US6749468B2 (en) * 2001-11-28 2004-06-15 Molex Incorporated High-density connector assembly mounting apparatus
CN2571020Y (en) * 2002-05-30 2003-09-03 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 Electric connector
WO2014152877A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-25 Amphenol Corporation Differential electrical connector with improved skew control
CN104638462A (en) * 2013-11-08 2015-05-20 通普康电子(昆山)有限公司 Communication connector and transmission module thereof
CN104409906A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-03-11 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 High-speed electric transmission connector requiring slight plug-pull force

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