CN105935487A - Basketball skill auxiliary training instrument - Google Patents

Abstract

A basketball skill auxiliary training device, comprising a signal processing device arranged on the floor, and an interference device placed above the signal processing device, the signal processing device includes a sensor, a plurality of numbered digital induction boards, a signal lamp, a scorer, a No. A micro-controller, there is a sensor under the digital induction board, which is connected with the signal lamp, the scorer and the interference device through the circuit; It includes a horizontal movement mechanism and a vertical movement interference mechanism. According to the signal of the signal light, the interference device will make corresponding actions to interfere with the practitioner horizontally and vertically; the scorer will display the scoring situation. The invention is safe and reliable, has a compact structure and low power consumption, makes individual training more interesting, can well train basic skills and practical skills, and makes the training effect more significant and effective.

Description

Basketball Skills Auxiliary Training Equipment

technical field

The invention relates to an auxiliary device specially used for practicing basketball skills, in particular to a basketball skill auxiliary training device.

Background technique

Basketball is a sport that many people love, especially those in the teenage stage are even more crazy about it. So many people especially like NBA stars, and they all long to have their basketball level. However, due to many reasons, my basketball level has not improved well. You must know that an excellent basketball player is made by continuous hard training, and the basic conditions are correct and scientific training methods and good training conditions. It is difficult for ordinary people to find someone to accompany the trainer during long-term training. And when a single person performs basketball practice, the training method is often to put some obstacles on the ground for auxiliary training, the training efficiency is low, and the effect is not significant.

How to solve the problem of having professional training methods during single-person training, and gaining practical experience like actual combat, and increasing the difficulty of training with the improvement of one's own skills. This is a question that many people care about.

Contents of the invention

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention discloses a basketball skill auxiliary training instrument. Using this mechanical instrument for training is equivalent to having professional coaches and accompanying personnel. The invention occupies a small area and has relatively low requirements on the site. And it has low power consumption, compact structure, safe and reliable.

The invention provides a basketball skills auxiliary training apparatus, which includes a signal processing device arranged on the floor and an interference device placed above the signal processing device. The signal processing device includes a sensor, a plurality of numbered digital induction boards, signal lights, There is a sensor under the digital sensor board, which is connected to the signal lamp, the scorer and the interference device through the circuit; after the signal lamp sends out a signal, the practitioner transports the ball to the corresponding numbered digital sensor board according to the instruction of the signal lamp ; Disturbance device comprises lateral movement mechanism and longitudinal movement interference mechanism:

The lateral movement mechanism includes a guide rail, a fixed branch, a slider with an internal thread, a rotating motor, a screw that cooperates with the internal thread of the slider, and a second microcontroller. The fixed branch is fixed on the floor and fixed at both ends of the guide rail , one end of the slider is provided with a sliding hole, the slider is fitted on the guide rail through the sliding hole, driven by the screw rod, driving the slider to slide laterally on the guide rail; the rotating motor is connected to one end of the screw rod, and the other end of the screw rod is fixed on On the bearing seat, the rotating motor receives a signal from the second microcontroller and rotates, thereby driving the screw to rotate.

The vertical movement interference mechanism includes a track fixedly connected with the slider of the lateral movement mechanism, a slide bar with an interference head, a rack and a gear arranged on the slide bar, a motor fixedly connected to the track, and a third micro-controller. There is a chute, one end of which is connected to the fixed slider through a vertical rod, the sliding rod fits in the chute of the slide rail, and the sliding rod can move back and forth in the chute; the output shaft of the motor is connected to the gear, and the The rack is engaged; the motor rotates after receiving a signal from the third micro-controller, driving the gear to rotate, so that the rack and the sliding rod move longitudinally together.

Furthermore, the signal processing device is also provided with a footboard, and an induction switch is arranged on the footboard, and the human body steps on it, and the whole system starts to operate by sensing the switch signal.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that: the present invention makes individual training more interesting, can well train basic skills and actual combat skills, and makes the training effect more significant and effective; it has a wide range of applications and can be used in different A level trainer; occupies a small area and requires very little space.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of digital induction board, signal light and scorer;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rack and pinion mechanism for longitudinal movement of the interference device;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the screw mechanism for the lateral movement of the interference device.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of basketball skill auxiliary training apparatus comprises the signal processing device 1 embedded on the floor, the interference device 2 placed above the signal processing device 1, the signal processing device 1 comprises sensor, a plurality of (4- 8 are advisable) numbered digital induction board 4, signal lamp 5, scoring device 6, the first micro-controller with numbering, sensor is arranged below the digital induction board, is connected with signal lamp 5, scoring device 6 and interference device by line; A signal lamp 5 corresponds to a digital sensor board 4 in turn. After the signal lamp sends out a signal, the trainer puts the racket on the corresponding sensor board 4, and the sensor below the sensor board 4 transmits the signal to the scorer 6, and the scorer 6 passes Detect the signal fed back by the sensor under the digital induction board to judge whether the practitioner is scoring correctly or not, and the score is displayed. The interference device 2 includes a lateral movement mechanism and a vertical movement interference mechanism. According to the signal of the signal light, the interference device will make corresponding actions to interfere with the practitioner horizontally and vertically; the scorer displays the scoring situation. Therefore, different training difficulties are set by adjusting the difficulty level, so that the speed of the signal light changes, and the speed of the interference device also changes accordingly, so as to be suitable for practitioners of different levels.

As shown in Fig. 1, in this embodiment, the signal processing device is also provided with a footboard 3 for placing both feet, and an induction switch is provided on the footboard 3, when the human foot steps on it, the sensor switch signal is activated, and the whole system starts to operate.

Wherein, digital induction plate 4 is located at the place ahead of foot plate 3, and signal lamp 5, scorer 6 are located at the place ahead of foot plate 3, convenient for the practitioner to see signal and scoring situation. Signal lamp 5, scorer 6 are preferably located on the floor, and certainly also can be located on the wall.

As shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the lateral movement mechanism includes a guide rail, a fixed branch 12, a slide block 13 with an internal thread, a rotating motor 14, a screw rod 15 cooperating with the internal thread of the slide block, and a second micro-controller , the fixed branch 12 is fixed on the floor by screws and rivets, and is fixed on both ends of the guide rail. One end of the slider 13 is provided with a slide hole, and the slider 13 is fitted on the guide rail through the slide hole, and is driven by the screw rod 15 to drive the slider 13. Slide horizontally on the guide rail; the output shaft of the rotating motor 14 is connected with one end of the screw mandrel 15 through a coupling, and the other end of the screw mandrel 15 is firmly fixed on the bearing seat, and the bearing seat is welded or fixed on the floor by screws; the rotating motor 14 receives the signal from the second microcontroller and rotates, thereby driving the screw mandrel 15 to rotate. The lateral movement mechanism and the vertical movement interference mechanism work together to complete the interference action. When training, it is like having a person accompanying the training, which enhances the training effect.

As shown in Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the longitudinal movement interference mechanism includes a rail 11 fixedly connected to the slider 13 of the lateral movement mechanism, a sliding bar 10 with an interference head, a rack 7 and a gear 8 fixedly connected to the sliding bar , the motor 9 and the 3rd microcontroller that are fixedly connected with the track, the upper end surface of the track 11 has a chute, one end of which is connected to the fixed slider 13 by a vertical pole, and the slide bar 10 cooperates in the chute of the slide rail to slide The bar 10 can move back and forth in the chute; the output shaft of the motor 9 is connected to the gear 8, and meshes with the rack 7 on the slide bar 10; the motor 9 receives a signal from the third micro-controller and rotates, driving the gear 8 to rotate, Thus, the toothed rack moves longitudinally together with the sliding rod 10 . Use this method to realize the communication between the equipment and the user, control the action of the interference device through the signal light, and score it by judging the sensor signal under the digital induction board.

The practitioner shoots the basketball onto the corresponding digital board according to the prompt of the signal light. Coupled with the interference of the interference device, the difficulty is increased, making the training more practical. Finally, you can check your level according to the score on the scorer. It makes basketball training more interesting and professional. It enables the user to obtain a good actual combat training effect in the process of single-person training.

The above are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, some modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a basketball skills supplemental training instrument, it is characterised in that: include the signal processing being located on floor Device, being placed in the countermeasure set above signal processing apparatus, signal processing apparatus includes sensor, multiple band The digital tablet of numbering, signal lights, score indicator, the first micro controller, have sensor below numeral tablet, It is connected with signal lights, score indicator and countermeasure set by circuit；After signal lights sends signal, practitioner's root It is believed that ball is transported on corresponding numerical digit tablet by the instruction of signal lamp；Countermeasure set includes transverse shifting machine Structure and vertically move interference mechanism:

Transverse moving mechanism includes guide rail, fixing Zhi Zhuan, carries female slide block, electric rotating machine and slide The screw mandrel of block screw-internal thread fit and the second micro controller, on fixing village fixed floor, be fixed on the two ends of guide rail, Slide block one end is provided with slide opening, and slide block is coordinated on guide rail by slide opening, and by screw rod transmission, band movable slider is being led Slide laterally on rail；Described electric rotating machine is connected with one end of screw mandrel, and the screw mandrel other end is fixed on bearing block, Electric rotating machine receives and rotates from the signal of the second micro controller, thus drives screw mandrel to rotate；

Vertically move interference mechanism and include fixing with transverse moving mechanism slide block track, the band interference head being connected Motor that sliding bar, the tooth bar being located on sliding bar, gear are connected with track and the 3rd micro controller, track Being provided with chute, its one end connects fixing slide block by a vertical pole, in sliding bar coordinates the chute of slide rail, Sliding bar can seesaw at chute；The tooth bar that the output shaft of described motor connects on gear, with sliding bar is nibbled Close；Motor receive rotate from the signal of the 3rd micro controller, driven gear rotate so that tooth bar with Sliding bar vertically moves together.

Basketball skills supplemental training instrument the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: signal processing Device is additionally provided with sole, and sole is provided with inductive switch.