CN105935000A - Resource release method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
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本发明涉及通信技术领域,具体涉及一种资源释放的方法、装置及系统。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and system for releasing resources.
通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,UMTS)中用户设备(User Equipment,UE)共有五种状态,分别为:小区专用信道(CELL Dedicated Channel,CELL_DCH)态、小区前向接入信道(CELL Forward Access Channel,CELL_FACH)态、小区寻呼信道(CELL Paging Channel,CELL_PCH)态、UMTS地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道(UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel,URA_PCH)态和idle(空闲)状态,其中,CELL_PCH和URA_PCH只有转到CELL_FACH态才能发送数据。There are five states of user equipment (UE) in Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), namely: cell dedicated channel (CELL Dedicated Channel, CELL_DCH) state, cell forward access channel (CELL Forward Access Channel (CELL_FACH) state, Cell Paging Channel (CELL_PCH) state, UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel (UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel, URA_PCH) state and idle (idle) state, among them, CELL_PCH and URA_PCH can only send data when they are transferred to CELL_FACH state.
在增强CELL-PCH态引入之后,CELL_PCH态的UE如果有专用的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI(High-Speed Downlink Shared Channel Radio Network Temporary Identifier,HS-DSCH RNTI)和小区无线网络临时标识(Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier,C-RNTI),则UE可以迁移到CELL_FACH态,直接发送测量报告(Measurement Report),即可进行数据传输。After the introduction of the enhanced CELL-PCH state, if the UE in the CELL_PCH state has a dedicated high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier H-RNTI (High-Speed Downlink Shared Channel Radio Network Temporary Identifier, HS-DSCH RNTI) and cell wireless network temporary Identification (Cell Radio Network Temporary Identifier, C-RNTI), then the UE can migrate to the CELL_FACH state, and directly send a measurement report (Measurement Report) to perform data transmission.
URA-PCH态的UE由于在离开某一小区后不会通知无线网络控制器(Radio Network Controller,RNC),而专用的RNTI都是小区级别的标识,在离开某一小区后,可能会与另一小区中分配给某一UE的RNTI重合,这样就会产生冲突,所以RNC不能给URA_PCH态的UE分配RNTI。因此URA_PCH态的UE如果收到寻呼或者有数据需要传输,由于没有专用H-RNTI,则需要转到Cell_FACH态才能进行数据传输,UE由URA_PCH态转到Cell_FACH态,需要先向RNC请求小区更新、得到RNC的确认后,再向RNC发送重配置完成消息后,才能进行数据传输,这样通过3条信令交互才能完成,信令开销较大,而且对数据传输会造成一定的时延。 Since the UE in URA-PCH state will not notify the Radio Network Controller (RNC) after leaving a certain cell, and the dedicated RNTI is a cell-level identifier, after leaving a certain cell, it may communicate with another The RNTI allocated to a certain UE in a cell overlaps, which will cause a conflict, so the RNC cannot allocate an RNTI to a UE in the URA_PCH state. Therefore, if a UE in the URA_PCH state receives paging or has data to transmit, since there is no dedicated H-RNTI, it needs to transfer to the Cell_FACH state for data transmission, and the UE transfers from the URA_PCH state to the Cell_FACH state, and needs to first request the cell update from the RNC 1. After receiving confirmation from the RNC, the data transmission can only be performed after sending a reconfiguration completion message to the RNC. In this way, it can be completed through three signaling interactions, and the signaling overhead is relatively large, and the data transmission will cause a certain delay.
现有技术中,为了节省资源,减少时延,引入了URA_PCH态UE的无缝迁移技术(类似增强CELL-PCH态,URA_PCH态UE只发送一条信令完成迁移到CELL_FACH态的过程),或者称为增强URA_PCH,目前支持URA_PCH态UE的无缝迁移的方案为:In the prior art, in order to save resources and reduce delay, a seamless migration technology for UEs in URA_PCH state is introduced (similar to enhanced CELL-PCH state, UEs in URA_PCH state only send one signaling to complete the process of migrating to CELL_FACH state), or called In order to enhance URA_PCH, the current scheme that supports seamless migration of UEs in URA_PCH state is:
第一步:RNC广播公共(common)增强专用传输信道(Enhanced Dedicated Transport Channel,E-DCH)资源和专用标识的映射,其中专用标识包括C-RNTI(必选)、H-RNTI(可选)和增强专用信道无线网络临时标识(E-DCH Radio Network Temporary Identifier,E-RNTI)(可选)。Step 1: RNC broadcasts the mapping between common (common) Enhanced Dedicated Transport Channel (E-DCH) resources and dedicated identifiers, where the dedicated identifiers include C-RNTI (mandatory) and H-RNTI (optional) And Enhanced Dedicated Channel Radio Network Temporary Identifier (E-DCH Radio Network Temporary Identifier, E-RNTI) (optional).
第二步:URA_PCH态UE读取系统消息,选择一套资源发起随机接入过程,发送测量报告,其中在媒体接入控制协议数据单元(Medium Access Control I Protocol Data Unit,MAC-I PDU)中携带U-RNTI进行冲突解决,因为多个增强URA_PCH态UE选择同一套资源在同一接入时隙发起随机接入可能会导致冲突。Step 2: UE in URA_PCH state reads system information, selects a set of resources to initiate a random access process, and sends a measurement report, which is included in the Medium Access Control I Protocol Data Unit (MAC-I PDU) Carry U-RNTI for conflict resolution, because multiple UEs in enhanced URA_PCH state select the same set of resources to initiate random access in the same access slot may cause conflicts.
第三步:基站(NodeB)在增强媒体接入控制协议数据单元(Medium Access Control ehs Protocol Data Unit,MAC-ehs PDU)头中携带U-RNTI,通知对应的UE通过冲突解决,可以使用对应的资源。Step 3: The base station (NodeB) carries U-RNTI in the header of the Enhanced Media Access Control Protocol Data Unit (Medium Access Control ehs Protocol Data Unit, MAC-ehs PDU), and notifies the corresponding UE to pass the conflict resolution, and can use the corresponding resource.
非DCH态UE使用系统消息中广播的common E-DCH资源,在使用完成之后,都需要进行资源的释放。The non-DCH state UE uses the common E-DCH resource broadcast in the system message, and after the use is completed, the resource needs to be released.
目前有专用RNTI的UE在使用common E-DCH资源后,会进行资源释放,资源释放的方式一共有两种:隐式资源释放和显示资源释放。隐式资源释放过程:UE发现缓存中没有数据需要传输后,或者达到最大传输次数后,启动一个网络侧配置的定时器(定时器可以配置为0或无限长,当配置为无限长时,就认为是关闭隐式释放功能),当定时器到期,UE发送缓存为空指示,就自动释放资源,并保持在CELL_FACH状态。显示释放:NodeB通过发送E-AGCH信道包含值为“inactive”,UE收到后就进行资源释放。两种资源释放的方式,NodeB可以知道UE是否释放资源,而RNC不知道。Currently, a UE with a dedicated RNTI will release resources after using common E-DCH resources. There are two ways of resource release: implicit resource release and explicit resource release. Implicit resource release process: After the UE finds that there is no data to be transmitted in the cache, or after reaching the maximum number of transmissions, it starts a timer configured on the network side (the timer can be configured as 0 or infinitely long, and when configured as infinitely long, then It is regarded as turning off the implicit release function), when the timer expires and the UE sends a buffer empty indication, it automatically releases resources and remains in the CELL_FACH state. Display release: The NodeB sends the E-AGCH channel with the value "inactive", and the UE will release the resource after receiving it. There are two ways of resource release, the NodeB can know whether the UE releases resources, but the RNC does not know.
一般,如果网络配置UE到CELL_FACH态,但没有配置RNTIs,UE就会发起CELL UPDATE过程要求网络配置相关信息。 Generally, if the network configures the UE to the CELL_FACH state, but does not configure RNTIs, the UE will initiate a CELL UPDATE process to request the network to configure relevant information.
而在引入上述现有技术中对URA_PCH态UE的增强之后,两种资源释放的方案分别为:After introducing the above-mentioned enhancements to the UE in the URA_PCH state in the prior art, the two resource release schemes are as follows:
一种为:在资源释放前,RNC会发起无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control,RRC)重配流程,为UE配置新的RNTI,需要多条空口信令重配,并且这些RNTI在UE释放资源后生效,UE释放资源之后NodeB会通知RNC广播的资源和标识不改变。One is: before the resources are released, the RNC will initiate a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) reconfiguration process to configure a new RNTI for the UE, which requires multiple air interface signaling reconfigurations, and these RNTIs will be reconfigured after the UE releases resources. After the UE releases the resources, the NodeB will notify the RNC that the broadcast resources and identifiers will not change.
另一种为:规定UE释放资源后进入CELL_FACH态,仍使用之前在系统消息中获得的RNTI,此时NodeB需要通知RNC更改系统消息中所述资源对应的标识信息,因为该信息已经给该UE所占用。The other is: stipulate that the UE enters the CELL_FACH state after releasing the resource, and still use the RNTI obtained in the system message before. At this time, the NodeB needs to notify the RNC to change the identification information corresponding to the resource mentioned in the system message, because the information has been given to the UE. occupied.
这样,现有技术中的两种资源释放方案就存在着RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失。In this way, in the two resource release schemes in the prior art, the RNC does not know when the UE releases the resources. It is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, but the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失。本发明实施例还提供了相应的基站、RNC、UE和系统。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for releasing resources, which can prevent the RNC from continuously scheduling downlink data to the UE in a state where the UE does not know that the resources are released after the UE releases resources, resulting in loss of downlink data. The embodiment of the present invention also provides the corresponding base station, RNC, UE and system.
本发明第一方面提供一种资源释放的方法,所述方法应用于基站,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the present invention provides a method for releasing resources, the method is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;receiving a status report that the cache status is empty sent by the user equipment UE;
向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;Sending a first state indication or a second state indication to the radio network controller RNC, the first state indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops sending the The UE schedules downlink data, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。sending a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
结合第一方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示之后,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, after sending the first status indication or the second status indication to the radio network controller RNC, the method further includes:
接收所述RNC发送的确认响应。Receive an acknowledgment response sent by the RNC.
结合第一方面或第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方 式中,所述向所述UE发送资源释放指令包括:In combination with the first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation In the formula, the sending the resource release instruction to the UE includes:
向所述UE发送状态报告确认指示;或者,sending a status report acknowledgment indication to the UE; or,
通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH向所述UE发送资源释放指令;或者,sending a resource release instruction to the UE through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH; or,
向所述UE发送无线网络临时标识分配信息。Sending wireless network temporary identity allocation information to the UE.
结合第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,当向所述RNC发送所述第一状态指示时,所述接收所述RNC发送的确认响应之前,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, when sending the first status indication to the RNC, before receiving the confirmation response sent by the RNC, the Methods also include:
当接收到所述RNC使用所述common E-DCH资源所关联的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据时,丢弃给所述UE调度的所述下行数据。When receiving the downlink data scheduled by the RNC for the UE using the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier H-RNTI associated with the common E-DCH resource, the downlink data scheduled for the UE is discarded.
结合第一方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述UE是支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH UE,所述方法还包括:With reference to the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the UE is a URA_PCH UE supporting the Enhanced Universal Mobile Communications System Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel, and the method further includes :
拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。Rejecting other UEs that support enhanced URA_PCH other than the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH to compete for the same set of common E-DCH resources, and the same set of common E-DCH resources is the resource used by the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH.
结合第一方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,当所述确认响应中携带所述RNC为所述UE分配的至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述向所述UE发送资源释放指令,包括:With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner, when the confirmation response carries at least one wireless network temporary identifier allocated by the RNC to the UE, the sending to the The UE sends a resource release instruction, including:
向所述UE发送所述无线网络临时标识分配信息,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。sending the wireless network temporary identity allocation information to the UE, where the wireless network temporary identity allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identity, and the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release use.
本发明第二方面提供一种资源释放的方法,所述方法应用于无线网络控制器RNC,所述方法包括:The second aspect of the present invention provides a method for resource release, the method is applied to a radio network controller RNC, and the method includes:
接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;receiving a first status indication or a second status indication sent by the base station, the first status indication being used to indicate that the UE has released a common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource, and the second status indication being used to indicate the UE It is necessary to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者, When the first status indication is received, triggering to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or,
当接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应。When receiving the second state indication, send an acknowledgment response to the base station.
结合第二方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
当接收到所述第二状态指示,在所述确认响应的帧协议FP中添加至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。When receiving the second status indication, add at least one wireless network temporary identifier in the frame protocol FP of the confirmation response, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
结合第二方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:In combination with the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation, the method further includes:
在所述确认响应的FP中添加使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用;Adding a usage indication to the FP of the confirmation response, where the usage indication is used to indicate that the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release;
所述至少一个无线网络临时标识包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。The at least one wireless network temporary identifier includes at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
结合第二方面、第二方面第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述接收所述基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示之前,所述方法还包括:With reference to the second aspect, the first or the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, before receiving the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, the The method also includes:
配置所述支持增强URA_PCH的UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。Configuring information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used by the UE supporting the enhanced URA_PCH is infinite, or disabling the UE's implicit resource release instruction.
本发明第三方面提供一种资源释放的方法,所述方法应用于用户设备UE,所述方法还包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a method for releasing resources, the method is applied to a user equipment UE, and the method further includes:
向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;Sending a status report that the cache status is empty to the base station;
接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;receiving a resource release instruction sent by the base station;
根据所述资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。According to the resource release instruction, the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources are released.
结合第三方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令包括:With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the receiving the resource release instruction sent by the base station includes:
接收所述基站发送的状态报告确认指示;或者,receiving a status report acknowledgment indication sent by the base station; or,
通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH信道接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;或者,Receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channel; or,
接收所述基站发送的无线网络临时标识分配信息。Receive wireless network temporary identifier allocation information sent by the base station.
结合第三方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述 无线网络临时标识分配信息中携带所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用,所述释放commonE-DCH资源之后,所述方法还包括:In combination with the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation, the The wireless network temporary identifier allocation information carries the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release, and after releasing the commonE-DCH resource, the method further includes :
保持在小区前向接入信道Cell_FACH态。Keep in the cell forward access channel Cell_FACH state.
结合第三方面,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述释放common E-DCH资源之后,所述方法还包括:In conjunction with the third aspect, in a third possible implementation, after releasing the common E-DCH resource, the method further includes:
状态迁移到通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH态。The state transitions to the URA_PCH state of the URA_PCH registration area of the terrestrial radio access network of the universal mobile communication system.
结合第三方面、第三方面第一种、第二种或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,所述向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告之前,所述方法还包括:With reference to the third aspect, the first, second or third possible implementation of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, before sending the status report that the buffer status is empty to the base station, the Methods also include:
接收RNC配置的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭隐式资源释放的指示。Receive the information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer configured by the RNC is infinite, or disable the indication of the implicit resource release.
本发明第四方面提供一种基站,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a base station, including:
接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;a receiving unit, configured to receive a status report that the cache status is empty sent by the user equipment UE;
发送单元,用于在所述接收单元接收到所述状态报告后,向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;a sending unit, configured to send a first status indication or a second status indication to a radio network controller RNC after the receiving unit receives the status report, where the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the public Enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops scheduling downlink data to the UE, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
所述发送单元,还用于向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。The sending unit is further configured to send a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
结合第四方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the fourth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner,
所述接收单元,还用于在所述发送单元向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示之后,接收所述RNC发送的确认响应。The receiving unit is further configured to receive an acknowledgment response sent by the RNC after the sending unit sends the first status indication or the second status indication to the radio network controller RNC.
结合第四方面或第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation,
所述发送单元,具体用于向所述UE发送状态报告确认指示;或者,通过 E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH向所述UE发送资源释放指令;或者,向所述UE发送无线网络临时标识分配信息。The sending unit is specifically configured to send a status report acknowledgment indication to the UE; or, by The E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH sends a resource release instruction to the UE; or sends wireless network temporary identifier allocation information to the UE.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the third possible implementation,
所述基站还包括处理单元,The base station also includes a processing unit,
所述接收单元,还用于当所述发送单元向所述RNC发送所述第一状态指示时,在接收所述RNC发送的确认响应之前,接收到所述RNC使用所述commonE-DCH资源所关联的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据;The receiving unit is further configured to, when the sending unit sends the first status indication to the RNC, before receiving the acknowledgment response sent by the RNC, receive the The associated high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier H-RNTI schedules downlink data to the UE;
所述处理单元,用于丢弃所述接收单元接收的所述RNC调度给所述UE的所述下行数据。The processing unit is configured to discard the downlink data received by the receiving unit and scheduled by the RNC to the UE.
结合第四方面第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the third possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation,
所述UE是支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH的UE,The UE is a UE that supports URA_PCH, a registration area paging channel of the Enhanced Universal Mobile Communications System Terrestrial Radio Access Network,
所述处理单元,还用于拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。The processing unit is further configured to reject other UEs supporting enhanced URA_PCH other than the UE supporting enhanced URA_PCH to compete for the same set of common E-DCH resources, and the same set of common E-DCH resources is the enhanced URA_PCH supporting Resources used by the UE.
结合第四方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation,
所述发送单元,具体用于当所述确认响应中携带所述RNC为所述UE分配的至少一个无线网络临时标识,向所述UE发送所述无线网络临时标识分配信息,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。The sending unit is specifically configured to send the wireless network temporary identifier allocation information to the UE when the confirmation response carries at least one wireless network temporary identifier assigned by the RNC to the UE, and the wireless network temporary identifier The identifier allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
本发明第五方面提供一种无线网络控制器RNC,包括:A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a radio network controller RNC, including:
接收单元,用于接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;The receiving unit is configured to receive a first status indication or a second status indication sent by the base station, the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released a common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource, and the second status indication is used To indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
处理单元,用于当所述接收单元接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者, A processing unit, configured to, when the receiving unit receives the first status indication, trigger to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or,
发送单元,用于当所述接收单元接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应。A sending unit, configured to send an acknowledgment response to the base station when the receiving unit receives the second status indication.
结合第五方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,所述RNC还包括:With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the RNC further includes:
添加单元,用于当所述接收单元接收到所述第二状态指示,在所述确认响应的帧协议FP中添加至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。An adding unit, configured to add at least one wireless network temporary identifier to the frame protocol FP of the confirmation response when the receiving unit receives the second status indication, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used for the UE Used after the resource is freed.
结合第五方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the first possible implementation of the fifth aspect, in the second possible implementation,
所述添加单元,还用于在所述确认响应的FP中添加使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用;The adding unit is further configured to add a usage indication in the FP of the confirmation response, where the usage indication is used to indicate that the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release;
所述至少一个无线网络临时标识包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。The at least one wireless network temporary identifier includes at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
结合第五方面、第五方面第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述RNC还包括:配置单元,With reference to the fifth aspect and the first or second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the RNC further includes: a configuration unit,
所述配置单元,用于在所述接收单元接收所述基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示之前,配置所述支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。The configuring unit is configured to configure the URA_PCH UE supporting the enhanced universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network registration area paging channel before the receiving unit receives the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station Information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used is infinite, or disable the implicit resource release instruction of the UE.
本发明第六方面提供一种用户设备UE,包括:A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment UE, including:
发送单元,用于向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;a sending unit, configured to send a status report that the buffer status is empty to the base station;
接收单元,用于在所述发送单元发送所述状态报告后,接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;a receiving unit, configured to receive a resource release instruction sent by the base station after the sending unit sends the status report;
释放单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。The release unit is configured to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource according to the resource release instruction received by the receiving unit.
结合第六方面,在第一种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the sixth aspect, in the first possible implementation manner,
所述接收单元,具体用于接收所述基站发送的状态报告确认指示;或者,通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH信道接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;或者,接收所述基站发送的无线网络临时标识分配信息。The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive the status report confirmation indication sent by the base station; or receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channel; or receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station; Wireless network temporary identifier allocation information.
结合第六方面第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实现方式中,所述 UE还包括:In combination with the first possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in the second possible implementation, the UE also includes:
状态保持单元,用于在所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中携带所述至少一个无线网络临时标识时,在所述释放单元释放common E-DCH资源之后,保持在小区前向接入信道Cell_FACH态,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。A state maintaining unit, configured to maintain the cell forward access channel Cell_FACH state after the release unit releases the common E-DCH resources when the at least one wireless network temporary identity is carried in the wireless network temporary identity allocation information , the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
结合第六方面,在第三种可能的实现方式中,所述UE还包括:With reference to the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the UE further includes:
状态迁移单元,用于在所述释放单元释放common E-DCH资源之后,状态迁移到通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH态。The state transition unit is used to transition the state to the URA_PCH state of the Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel after the release unit releases the common E-DCH resources.
结合第六方面、第六方面第一、第二或第三种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实现方式中,In combination with the sixth aspect, the first, second or third possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation,
所述接收单元,还用于在向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告之前,接收RNC配置的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭隐式资源释放的指示。The receiving unit is further configured to receive information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer configured by the RNC is infinite, or an indication to disable the implicit resource release, before sending a status report that the buffer state is empty to the base station.
本发明第七方面提供一种无线网络系统,包括:基站、无线网络控制器RNC和用户设备UE,所述UE向所述基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;The seventh aspect of the present invention provides a wireless network system, including: a base station, a radio network controller RNC, and a user equipment UE, where the UE sends a status report indicating that the buffer status is empty to the base station;
所述基站向所述RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;并向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源;The base station sends a first state indication or a second state indication to the RNC, and the first state indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops sending The UE schedules downlink data, and the second state indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources; and send a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH - DCH resources;
所述RNC接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,当接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应,以使所述基站根据所述确认响应,向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。The RNC receives the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, and when receiving the first status indication, triggers to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or, when receiving the second status indication, sends The base station sends an acknowledgment response, so that the base station sends a resource release instruction to the UE according to the acknowledgment response, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制 UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss, the resource release method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, It can avoid that after the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or it is controlled by the RNC The UE releases resources, thereby avoiding loss of downlink data.
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
图1是本发明实施例中无线网络系统的一实施例示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless network system in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的一实施例示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例中资源释放的方法的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method for releasing resources in an embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例中基站的一实施例示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a base station in an embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例中基站的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the base station in the embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例中RNC的一实施例示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the RNC in the embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例中RNC的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the RNC in the embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例中RNC的另一实施例示意图;Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the RNC in the embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例中UE的一实施例示意图;FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a UE in an embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例中UE的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE in the embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例中UE的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 15 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE in the embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例中基站的另一实施例示意图;Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the base station in the embodiment of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例中RNC的另一实施例示意图;Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the RNC in the embodiment of the present invention;
图18是本发明实施例中UE的另一实施例示意图;FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of UE in the embodiment of the present invention;
图19是本发明实施例中无线网络系统的一实施例示意图。FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a wireless network system in an embodiment of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供一种资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢 失。本发明实施例还提供了相应的基站、RNC、UE和系统。以下分别进行详细说明。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for resource release, which can prevent the RNC from continuously scheduling downlink data to the UE when the UE releases the resources, which may result in loss of downlink data. lose. The embodiment of the present invention also provides the corresponding base station, RNC, UE and system. Each will be described in detail below.
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
参阅图1,本发明实施例提供的无线网络系统的一实施例包括:基站、RNC和UE,所述UE支持增强的URA_PCH,所述UE原来处于URA_PCH态,为发送数据,该UE从URA_PCH态迁移到了Cell_FACH态,发送数据时使用了公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,在数据发送完成后,UE需要释放该common E-DCH资源,以提高common E-DCH资源的利用率,在本发明实施例中,UE可以按照与RNC预先的配置,UE释放E-DCH资源后,从Cell_FACH态回到URA_PCH态,或者,RNC会预先在系统消息广播相应的指示或预先配置相关指示给UE,使UE根据该指示在释放E-DCH资源后,从Cell_FACH态回到URA_PCH态。Referring to Fig. 1, an embodiment of a wireless network system provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes: a base station, an RNC, and a UE. The UE supports enhanced URA_PCH. The UE is originally in the URA_PCH state. After migrating to the Cell_FACH state, the public enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources are used when sending data. After the data transmission is completed, the UE needs to release the common E-DCH resources to improve the utilization of common E-DCH resources. In the present invention In an embodiment, the UE may return to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state after the UE releases the E-DCH resource according to the pre-configuration with the RNC, or the RNC may pre-broadcast the corresponding indication in the system message or pre-configure the relevant indication to the UE, so that The UE returns to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state after releasing the E-DCH resource according to the indication.
参阅图2,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 2, an embodiment of a method for resource release provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes:
S100、UE向基站发送SI=0,即缓存状态为“空”的状态报告,在隐式资源释放的过程中,该状态报告可以理解为资源释放请求。该状态报告可以单独发送,也可以包含在数据MAC-i PDU中发送。S100. The UE sends a status report with SI=0, that is, the buffer status is "empty", to the base station. In the process of implicit resource release, the status report can be understood as a resource release request. The status report can be sent separately or included in the data MAC-i PDU.
SI=0单独发送,在隐式资源释放过程中表示UE准备释放资源,也就是在RNC未知的情况下释放E-DCH资源。SI=0 is sent separately, and indicates that the UE is ready to release resources during the implicit resource release process, that is, releases E-DCH resources when the RNC is unknown.
S105、基站向UE发送ACK,即确认收到UE发送的缓存状态为“空”的状态报告,表示获知UE进行隐式资源释放。S105. The base station sends an ACK to the UE, that is, confirms receipt of the status report that the buffer state is "empty" sent by the UE, indicating that the UE is aware that the UE performs implicit resource release.
基站在接收到SI=0的状态报告后,还可以记录所述UE所使用的增强专用信道无线网络临时标识E-RNTI所关联的高速物理下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI以及对应的common E-DCH资源。After receiving the status report of SI=0, the base station may also record the high-speed physical downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier H-RNTI associated with the enhanced dedicated channel radio network temporary identifier E-RNTI used by the UE and the corresponding common E-DCH resources.
S110、UE释放E-DCH资源,并从Cell_FACH态回到URA_PCH态。S110, the UE releases the E-DCH resource, and returns to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state.
S115、基站向RNC发送第一状态指示,例如:URA_PCH state indication。 S115. The base station sends a first state indication to the RNC, for example: URA_PCH state indication.
S120、RNC在未接收到第一状态指示时,在未知UE已经释放E-DCH资源的情况下,向UE调度下行数据。S120. The RNC schedules downlink data to the UE when the first state indication is not received, and when it is unknown that the UE has released the E-DCH resource.
S125、基站接收到调度给该UE的下行数据后,考虑到UE已经释放资源,直接将该下行数据丢弃或者记录对应的数据包号,以便之后通知RNC哪些数据没有成功传输给UE,方便RNC重传这些数据。即:基站不向该UE调度所述下行数据。S125. After the base station receives the downlink data scheduled for the UE, considering that the UE has released resources, directly discard the downlink data or record the corresponding data packet number, so as to notify the RNC of which data has not been successfully transmitted to the UE later, so as to facilitate the RNC to re-transmit Pass these data. That is: the base station does not schedule the downlink data to the UE.
具体可以是:当接收到所述RNC使用所述H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据时,丢弃所述下行数据。Specifically, it may be: when receiving the downlink data scheduled by the RNC to the UE by using the H-RNTI, discarding the downlink data.
基站在接收到确认响应前,拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。Before receiving the acknowledgment response, the base station rejects other UEs that support enhanced URA_PCH other than the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH to compete for the same set of common E-DCH resources. The same set of common E-DCH resources is the support for the enhanced URA_PCH Resources used by the UE.
S130、RNC在接收到第一状态指示(URA_PCH state indication)后,获知UE已经释放E-DCH资源,向基站发送确认响应。S130. After receiving the first state indication (URA_PCH state indication), the RNC learns that the UE has released the E-DCH resource, and sends an acknowledgment response to the base station.
RNC收到第一状态指示后,就会知道UE已经释放资源,如果还需要向UE调度下行数据,可以通过寻呼或直接调度UE下行数据,让UE接收数据。为了保证数据传输的可靠性,可以要求NodeB在发送给RNC的state indication中增加一个时间戳,例如:可以是系统帧号(System Frame Number,SFN)等,用于告知RNC该UE在什么时间点释放资源,这样RNC就可以知道这个时间点后调度的数据UE都不可能接收到,就可以重传这些数据了。After the RNC receives the first status indication, it will know that the UE has released resources, and if it still needs to schedule downlink data to the UE, it can schedule the UE downlink data through paging or directly, so that the UE can receive the data. In order to ensure the reliability of data transmission, NodeB can be required to add a timestamp to the state indication sent to RNC, for example: it can be a system frame number (System Frame Number, SFN), etc., to inform RNC at what time the UE is The resources are released, so that the RNC can know that the data scheduled after this point in time cannot be received by the UE, and the data can be retransmitted.
可选的,如果所述UE通过重配信令或其他方式已经被分配了专用的H-RNTI或E-RNTI,则在所述UE进行common E-DCH资源释放的过程中,基站可以只向RNC发送第一状态指示,而不需要接收RNC发送的确认响应,即步骤S130不需要,此时,基站接收到调度给该UE的下行数据后,根据E-RNTI关联的H-RNTI,将所述H-RNTI对应的数据丢弃,同时允许除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,而不需要等待RNC发送的确认响应。因为此时这些UE使用的E-RNTI或H-RNTI不同,可以以此来区分不同的UE。Optionally, if the UE has been assigned a dedicated H-RNTI or E-RNTI through reconfiguration signaling or other methods, the base station may only send the RNC Send the first status indication without receiving the confirmation response sent by the RNC, that is, step S130 is not required. At this time, after the base station receives the downlink data scheduled for the UE, according to the H-RNTI associated with the E-RNTI, the The data corresponding to the H-RNTI is discarded, while allowing other enhanced URA_PCH UEs other than the enhanced URA_PCH UE to compete for the same set of common E-DCH resource requests without waiting for the confirmation response sent by the RNC. Because the E-RNTIs or H-RNTIs used by these UEs are different at this time, different UEs can be distinguished by this.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消 息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失。Unlike the prior art where the RNC does not know when the UE will release resources, it is possible that the RNC has not canceled the RRC reconfiguration The information is sent to the UE, and the UE has released resources, resulting in data loss.
而且,本发明实施例中,UE释放资源后回到初始的URA_PCH态。与现有技术中UE释放资源后停留在CELL_FACH态,无法让UE回到初始的URA_PCH态,必须通过空口重配来达到目的相比,减少了UE从Cell_FACH态回到所述URA_PCH态的信令交互。Moreover, in the embodiment of the present invention, the UE returns to the initial URA_PCH state after releasing resources. Compared with the prior art in which the UE stays in the CELL_FACH state after releasing resources, the UE cannot be returned to the initial URA_PCH state, and must be reconfigured through the air interface to achieve the goal, reducing the signaling of the UE returning to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state interact.
参阅图3,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 3, another embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
S200、RNC配置所述支持增强URA_PCH的UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。S200. The RNC configures the information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used by the UE supporting enhanced URA_PCH is infinite, or disables the UE's implicit resource release instruction.
RNC配置UE隐式资源释放的定时器(即“E-DCH transmission continuation back off”增强专用信息传输持续回退)为无限长(infinity),RNC需要进一步指示增强URA_PCH状态的UE使用该定时器,可以在系统信息中增加例如“E-DCH transmission continuation back off for URA_PCH”的值为“infinity”,或者关闭支持增强URA_PCH隐式释放的指示,或者在系统信息中增加本小区支持增强URA_PCH或者支持URA_PCH无缝迁移的指示,UE根据该指示确定网络支持增强URA_PCH或者支持URA_PCH无缝迁移,就可以预先确定如果使用增强URA_PCH或者URA_PCH无缝迁移过程,就关闭隐式释放功能。这样就不影响其他非增强URA_PCH的UE(legacy UE),legacy UE这些UE仍可进行隐式资源释放,只需要支持增强的URA_PCH的UE不能进行隐式释放。RNC configures the timer for UE implicit resource release (that is, "E-DCH transmission continuation back off" enhanced dedicated information transmission continuation back off) to be infinite (infinity), and RNC needs to further instruct UEs in enhanced URA_PCH state to use this timer, You can add the value of "E-DCH transmission continuation back off for URA_PCH" to "infinity" in the system information, or turn off the indication that supports enhanced URA_PCH implicit release, or add the cell to support enhanced URA_PCH or support URA_PCH in the system information Indication of seamless transition. According to the indication, the UE determines that the network supports enhanced URA_PCH or URA_PCH seamless transition, and it can predetermine that if the enhanced URA_PCH or URA_PCH seamless transition process is used, the implicit release function will be disabled. In this way, other non-enhanced URA_PCH UEs (legacy UEs) will not be affected. These UEs of legacy UEs can still perform implicit resource release, but UEs that only need to support enhanced URA_PCH cannot perform implicit resource release.
S205、UE向基站发送SI=0,即缓存状态为“空”的状态报告,说明UE没有数据需要传输。该状态报告可以单独发送,也可以包含在数据MAC-i PDU中发送。S205. The UE sends a status report to the base station with SI=0, that is, the buffer status is "empty", indicating that the UE has no data to transmit. The status report can be sent separately or included in the data MAC-i PDU.
S210、基站向UE发送ACK,即:确认收到UE的缓存状态为“空”的状态报告。S210. The base station sends an ACK to the UE, that is, confirms receipt of a status report that the buffer status of the UE is "empty".
但因UE的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长被设置为无限长,所以UE无法进行隐式资源释放。However, since the duration of the UE's implicit resource release timer is set to be infinite, the UE cannot perform implicit resource release.
可选,如果UE缓存不为空时,网络侧,比如基站也可以决定释放该UE的common E-DCH资源,此时S205和S210可以不发生。Optionally, if the UE cache is not empty, the network side, such as the base station, may also decide to release the common E-DCH resources of the UE, and S205 and S210 may not occur at this time.
S215、基站向RNC发送第二状态指示,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述 UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。S215. The base station sends a second status indication to the RNC, where the second status indication is used to indicate the The UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources.
S220、RNC向基站发送确认响应。S220. The RNC sends an acknowledgment response to the base station.
该确认响应可以是RNC指示基站释放所述UE的common E-DCH资源的指示。所述确认响应,还可以携带配置UE在资源释放后,进入其他非URA_PCH态的配置信息。The confirmation response may be an indication that the RNC instructs the base station to release the common E-DCH resources of the UE. The confirmation response may also carry configuration information for configuring the UE to enter other non-URA_PCH states after the resources are released.
S225、基站向UE发送资源释放指令。S225. The base station sends a resource release instruction to the UE.
资源释放指令可以是通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH(EDCH-Absolute Grant Channel)携带的common E-DCH资源释放指令,即携带的信息为“INACTIVE”和绝对授权范围为“All HARQ processes”进行释放资源。The resource release command can be a common E-DCH resource release command carried by the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH (EDCH-Absolute Grant Channel), that is, the information carried is "INACTIVE" and the absolute authorization range is "All HARQ processes" to release resources.
如果基站收到RNC发送的确认响应中还包含指示UE资源释放后进入其他状态的配置信息,则基站将该信息发送给UE之后,再向UE发送资源释放指令。If the base station receives the confirmation response sent by the RNC and also includes configuration information indicating that the UE enters other states after resource release, the base station sends the information to the UE, and then sends a resource release instruction to the UE.
S230、UE进行释放E-DCH资源,并在释放资源后,从Cell_FACH态回到URA_PCH态。S230. The UE releases the E-DCH resources, and returns to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state after the resources are released.
如果收到基站发送的指示UE资源释放后进入其他状态的配置信息,则在释放资源后,进入指示的状态。If receiving configuration information from the base station indicating that the UE enters other states after resource release, the UE enters the indicated state after resource release.
本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免RNC在未知UE释放资源的情况下,还向UE调度下行数据,导致数据丢失。与现有技术中UE释放资源后停留在CELL_FACH态,无法让UE回到初始的URA_PCH态,必须通过空口重配来达到目的相比,减少了UE从Cell_FACH态回到所述URA_PCH态的信令交互。In the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby preventing the RNC from scheduling downlink data to the UE when the UE does not know that the UE releases resources, resulting in data loss. Compared with the prior art in which the UE stays in the CELL_FACH state after releasing resources, the UE cannot be returned to the initial URA_PCH state, and must be reconfigured through the air interface to achieve the goal, reducing the signaling of the UE returning to the URA_PCH state from the Cell_FACH state interact.
参阅图4,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的另一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 4, another embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
本发明实施例中S300至S315与上述步骤S200至S215相同,参照S200至S215进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。In the embodiment of the present invention, steps S300 to S315 are the same as the above steps S200 to S215, and are understood with reference to S200 to S215, and details are not repeated here.
S320、RNC向基站发送确认响应,所述确认响应中携带至少一个无线网络临时标识RNTIs。S320. The RNC sends an acknowledgment response to the base station, where the acknowledgment response carries at least one radio network temporary identifier RNTIs.
RNTIs可以包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。RNTIs may include at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
具体携带至少一个无线网络临时标识RNTI的方法可以是:沿用现有的HS-DSCH data frame type2(HS-DSCH数据帧类型2)中包含的E-RNTI和 dedicated H-RNTI的位置,在对应位置添加新分配E-RNTI和/或H-RNTI,而不是所述UE当前使用的E-RNTI和/或H-RNTI,并根据需要,添加C-RNTI。The specific method of carrying at least one wireless network temporary identifier RNTI can be: continue to use the E-RNTI and The location of the dedicated H-RNTI, adding a newly allocated E-RNTI and/or H-RNTI at the corresponding location, instead of the E-RNTI and/or H-RNTI currently used by the UE, and adding a C-RNTI as needed.
确认响应中还可以包含使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述确认响应中携带的至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用,或者所述使用指示用户指示所述确认响应中携带的至少一个无线网络临时标识是新分配给所述支持增强URA_PCH UE使用的。The acknowledgment response may also include a usage indication, where the usage indication is used to indicate that at least one wireless network temporary identifier carried in the acknowledgment response is used by the UE after resource release, or the usage indication user indicates that the acknowledgment At least one wireless network temporary identifier carried in the response is newly allocated to the UE supporting enhanced URA_PCH.
S325、基站向UE发送资源释放指令,该资源释放指令可以携带无线网络临时标识分配信息。S325. The base station sends a resource release instruction to the UE, where the resource release instruction may carry wireless network temporary identifier allocation information.
所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。The wireless network temporary identifier allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
本发明实施例中,无线网络临时标识分配信息可以是通过MAC PDU或者物理层信道或者特殊的MAC数据包发送。In the embodiment of the present invention, the allocation information of the wireless network temporary identifier may be sent through a MAC PDU or a physical layer channel or a special MAC data packet.
空口通过MAC PDU携带UE RNTIs,使UE获取专用RNTIs,下发给UE后,UE会上传一个HARQ反馈,如果是确认则表示UE收到该MAC PDU,此时,进一步基站可以通知RNC分配RNTIs完成。The air interface carries UE RNTIs through the MAC PDU, so that the UE obtains dedicated RNTIs. After sending them to the UE, the UE will upload a HARQ feedback. If it is confirmed, it means that the UE has received the MAC PDU. At this time, the further base station can notify the RNC to complete the allocation of RNTIs .
此时,UE收到无线网络临时标识分配信息后,可以直接进行资源释放。At this time, after receiving the allocation information of the wireless network temporary identity, the UE can directly perform resource release.
进一步,基站发送无线网络临时分配信息之后,还可以再发送E-AGCH信道进行资源释放,则UE收到无线网络临时分配信息之后不释放资源,而是在收到基站发送的E-AGCH资源释放指令后再释放common E-DCH资源。Furthermore, after the base station sends the wireless network temporary allocation information, it can also send the E-AGCH channel for resource release, then the UE does not release the resources after receiving the wireless network temporary allocation information, but releases the resources after receiving the E-AGCH resource release sent by the base station. Release the common E-DCH resource after the instruction.
S330、UE释放E-DCH资源,并在资源释放后保持在Cell_FACH态。S330. The UE releases the E-DCH resource, and remains in the Cell_FACH state after the resource is released.
本发明实施例中的RNTIs表示有至少一个无线网络临时标识,其中,可以包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI、C-RNTI中的一个或多个。The RNTIs in the embodiment of the present invention represent at least one wireless network temporary identifier, which may include one or more of E-RNTI, H-RNTI, and C-RNTI.
本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免的RNC在未知UE释放资源的情况下,还向UE调度下行数据,导致数据丢失。与现有技术中UE通过多条RRC消息配置专用的无线网络临时标识的方法相比,减少了分配消息的信令交互和时延。In the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby preventing the RNC from scheduling downlink data to the UE when the UE does not know that the UE releases resources, resulting in data loss. Compared with the method in the prior art in which the UE configures a dedicated radio network temporary identifier through multiple RRC messages, the signaling interaction and time delay of the allocation message are reduced.
本发明实施例提供的方案不仅适合于增强URA_PCH UE,同时也可以应用于idle态或其他状态的UE进行资源释放的过程。 The solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is not only suitable for enhancing URA_PCH UE, but also can be applied to the resource release process of UE in idle state or other states.
参阅图5,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,应用于基站,所述方法包括:Referring to FIG. 5, the method for releasing resources provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
401、接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;401. Receive a status report that the buffer status is empty sent by the user equipment UE;
402、向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;402. Send a first status indication or a second status indication to the radio network controller RNC, where the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops sending The UE schedules downlink data, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
403、向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。403. Send a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,应用于基站,所述方法包括:The resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to a base station, and the method includes:
接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。Receive a status report that the cache status is empty sent by the user equipment UE; send a first status indication or a second status indication to the radio network controller RNC, the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the public enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops scheduling downlink data to the UE, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources; send a resource release to the UE An instruction, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss, the resource release method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, It can avoid that after the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
可选地,在上述图5对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第一个可选实施例中,所述向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示之后,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 , in the first optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the sending the first status indication to the radio network controller RNC or After the second status indication, the method may further include:
接收所述RNC发送的确认响应。Receive an acknowledgment response sent by the RNC.
可选地,在上述图5对应实施例或第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第二个可选实施例中,所述向所述UE发送资源释放指令可以包括: Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 or the first optional embodiment, in the second optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the sending to the UE Resource release instructions can include:
向所述UE发送状态报告确认指示;或者,sending a status report acknowledgment indication to the UE; or,
通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH向所述UE发送资源释放指令;或者,Send a resource release instruction to the UE through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH; or,
向所述UE发送无线网络临时标识分配信息。Sending wireless network temporary identity allocation information to the UE.
可选地,在上述图5对应的第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第三个可选实施例中,当向所述RNC发送所述第一状态指示时,所述接收所述RNC发送的确认响应之前,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 above, in the third optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, when sending the first When a state is indicated, before receiving the confirmation response sent by the RNC, the method may also include:
当接收到所述RNC使用所述common E-DCH资源所关联的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据时,丢弃给所述UE调度的所述下行数据。When receiving the downlink data scheduled by the RNC for the UE using the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier H-RNTI associated with the common E-DCH resource, the downlink data scheduled for the UE is discarded.
可选地,在上述图5对应的第三个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第四个可选实施例中,所述UE是支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH UE,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the third optional embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 above, in the fourth optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE supports Enhanced Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel URA_PCH UE, the method may also include:
拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。Rejecting other UEs that support enhanced URA_PCH other than the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH to compete for the same set of common E-DCH resources, and the same set of common E-DCH resources is the resource used by the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH.
可选地,在上述图5对应的第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第五个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment corresponding to FIG. 5 above, in the fifth optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention,
当所述确认响应中携带所述RNC为所述UE分配的至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述向所述UE发送资源释放指令,可以包括:When the confirmation response carries at least one wireless network temporary identifier allocated by the RNC to the UE, the sending a resource release instruction to the UE may include:
向所述UE发送所述无线网络临时标识分配信息,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。sending the wireless network temporary identity allocation information to the UE, where the wireless network temporary identity allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identity, and the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release use.
本发明实施例或可选实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以参阅图1至图4部分的描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The method for releasing resources provided by the embodiments or optional embodiments of the present invention can be understood by referring to the descriptions in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图6,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,应用于无线网络控制器RNC,所述方法包括:Referring to Fig. 6, the method for resource release provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the radio network controller RNC, and the method includes:
501、接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状 态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。501. Receive a first status indication or a second status indication sent by a base station, where the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released a common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource, and the second status indication The state indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources.
502、当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,502. When the first status indication is received, trigger to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or,
503、当接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应。503. Send an acknowledgment response to the base station when the second status indication is received.
本发明实施例另一方面提供的资源释放的方法,应用于无线网络控制器RNC,所述方法包括:接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,当接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应,以使所述基站根据所述确认响应,向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for releasing resources, which is applied to a radio network controller RNC. The method includes: receiving a first status indication or a second status indication sent by a base station, and the first status indication is used to indicate The UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources; when the first status indication is received, trigger Stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or, when receiving the second status indication, send an acknowledgment response to the base station, so that the base station sends a resource release instruction to the UE according to the acknowledgment response, to making the UE release the common E-DCH resource. Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss, the resource release method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, It can avoid that after the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
可选地,在上述图6对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第一个可选实施例中,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6, in the first optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method may further include:
当接收到所述第二状态指示,在所述确认响应的帧协议FP中添加至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。When receiving the second status indication, add at least one wireless network temporary identifier in the frame protocol FP of the confirmation response, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
可选地,在上述第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第二个可选实施例中,所述方法还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment above, in the second optional embodiment of the method for releasing resources provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:
在所述确认响应的FP中添加使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用;Adding a usage indication to the FP of the confirmation response, where the usage indication is used to indicate that the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release;
所述至少一个无线网络临时标识包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。The at least one wireless network temporary identifier includes at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
可选地,在上述图6对应的实施例、第一个或第二个可选实施例的基础上, 本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第三个可选实施例中,所述接收所述基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示之前,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to FIG. 6 , the first or the second alternative embodiment, In a third optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, before receiving the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, the method may further include:
配置所述支持增强URA_PCH的UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。Configuring information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used by the UE supporting the enhanced URA_PCH is infinite, or disabling the UE's implicit resource release instruction.
本发明实施例或可选实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以参阅图1和图4部分的描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The method for releasing resources provided by the embodiments or alternative embodiments of the present invention can be understood by referring to the descriptions in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图7,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法还包括:Referring to FIG. 7, the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the user equipment UE, and the method further includes:
601、向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告。601. Send a status report that the buffer status is empty to the base station.
602、接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令。602. Receive a resource release instruction sent by the base station.
603、根据所述资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。603. Release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource according to the resource release instruction.
本发明实施例提供的,应用于用户设备UE,所述方法还包括:向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;根据所述资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。The method provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the user equipment UE, and the method further includes: sending a status report indicating that the cache status is empty to the base station; receiving a resource release instruction sent by the base station; releasing a public enhancement according to the resource release instruction Dedicated channel common E-DCH resources. Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss, the resource release method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, It can avoid that after the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
可选地,在上述图7对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第一个可选实施例中,所述接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 , in the first optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving the resource release instruction sent by the base station may include:
接收所述基站发送的状态报告确认指示;或者,receiving a status report acknowledgment indication sent by the base station; or,
通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH信道接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;或者,Receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channel; or,
接收所述基站发送的无线网络临时标识分配信息。Receive wireless network temporary identifier allocation information sent by the base station.
可选地,在上述图7对应的资源释放的方法的第一个可选实施例的基础上, 本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第二个可选实施例中,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中携带所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用,所述释放common E-DCH资源之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment of the resource release method corresponding to FIG. 7 above, In the second optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the wireless network temporary identifier allocation information carries the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used for all The UE is used after the resource is released, and after the common E-DCH resource is released, the method further includes:
保持在小区前向接入信道Cell_FACH态。Keep in the cell forward access channel Cell_FACH state.
可选地,在上述图7对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第三个可选实施例中,所述释放common E-DCH资源之后,所述方法还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 , in the third optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the common E-DCH resource is released, the method further include:
状态迁移到通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH态。The state transitions to the URA_PCH state of the URA_PCH registration area of the terrestrial radio access network of the universal mobile communication system.
可选地,在上述图7对应的实施例、第一、第二或第三个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的资源释放的方法的第四个可选实施例中,所述向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告之前,所述方法还可以包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 7 , the first, the second or the third optional embodiment, in the fourth optional embodiment of the resource release method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, Before sending the status report that the buffer status is empty to the base station, the method may further include:
接收RNC配置的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭隐式资源释放的指示。Receive the information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer configured by the RNC is infinite, or disable the indication of the implicit resource release.
本发明实施例或可选实施例提供的资源释放的方法,可以参阅图1和图4部分的描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The method for releasing resources provided by the embodiments or alternative embodiments of the present invention can be understood by referring to the descriptions in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图8,本发明实施例提供的基站的一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 8, an embodiment of the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元701,用于接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;The receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a status report that the cache status is empty sent by the user equipment UE;
发送单元702,用于在所述接收单元701接收到所述状态报告后,向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;A sending unit 702, configured to send a first status indication or a second status indication to a radio network controller RNC after the receiving unit 701 receives the status report, where the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has releasing the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops scheduling downlink data to the UE, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
所述发送单元702,还用于向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。The sending unit 702 is further configured to send a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
本发明实施例中,接收单元701接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;发送单元702在所述接收单元701接收到所述状态报告后,向无线网络 控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;所述发送单元702还向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的基站,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 701 receives the status report that the buffer status is empty sent by the user equipment UE; the sending unit 702 sends the status report to the wireless network after the receiving unit 701 receives the status report The controller RNC sends a first state indication or a second state indication, and the first state indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource, so that the RNC stops scheduling downlink to the UE data, the second state indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource; the sending unit 702 also sends a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; E-DCH resources. Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE will release the resources, and the RNC may not have sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, the UE has released the resources, thus causing data loss, the base station provided by the embodiments of the present invention can prevent the UE from After the resources are released, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released the resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
可选地,在上述图8对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的基站的第一个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 8 , in the first optional embodiment of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention,
所述接收单元701,还用于在所述发送单元702向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示之后,接收所述RNC发送的确认响应。The receiving unit 701 is further configured to receive an acknowledgment response sent by the RNC after the sending unit 702 sends the first status indication or the second status indication to the RNC.
可选地,在上述图8实施例的第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的基站的第二个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment of the above-mentioned embodiment in FIG. 8 , in the second optional embodiment of the base station provided in the embodiment of the present invention,
所述发送单元702,具体用于向所述UE发送状态报告确认指示;或者,通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH向所述UE发送资源释放指令;或者,向所述UE发送无线网络临时标识分配信息。The sending unit 702 is specifically configured to send a status report acknowledgment indication to the UE; or send a resource release instruction to the UE through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH; or send a wireless network temporary Identifies allocation information.
可选地,在上述第一个可选实施例的基础上,参阅图9,本发明实施例提供的基站的第三个可选实施例中,所述基站还包括处理单元,Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment above, referring to FIG. 9 , in the third optional embodiment of the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station further includes a processing unit,
所述接收单元701,还用于当所述发送单元702向所述RNC发送所述第一状态指示时,在接收所述RNC发送的确认响应之前,接收到所述RNC使用所述common E-DCH资源所关联的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据;The receiving unit 701 is further configured to, when the sending unit 702 sends the first state indication to the RNC, before receiving the confirmation response sent by the RNC, receiving that the RNC uses the common E- The high-speed downlink shared channel wireless network temporary identifier H-RNTI associated with the DCH resource schedules downlink data for the UE;
所述处理单元703,用于丢弃所述接收单元701接收的所述RNC调度给所述UE的所述下行数据。The processing unit 703 is configured to discard the downlink data received by the receiving unit 701 and scheduled by the RNC to the UE.
可选地,在上述第三个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的基站的第四个可选实施例中,所述UE是支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网 注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH的UE,Optionally, on the basis of the third optional embodiment above, in the fourth optional embodiment of the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE supports the enhanced universal mobile communication system terrestrial wireless access network UEs registered on the area paging channel URA_PCH,
所述处理单元703,还用于拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。The processing unit 703 is further configured to reject requests for competition for the same set of common E-DCH resources by other UEs that support enhanced URA_PCH except the UE that supports enhanced URA_PCH, and the same set of common E-DCH resources are used for the enhanced support URA_PCH Resources used by UE.
可选地,在上述第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的基站的第五个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment above, in the fifth optional embodiment of the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention,
所述发送单元702,具体用于当所述确认响应中携带所述RNC为所述UE分配的至少一个无线网络临时标识,向所述UE发送所述无线网络临时标识分配信息,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。The sending unit 702 is specifically configured to send the wireless network temporary identifier assignment information to the UE when the confirmation response carries at least one wireless network temporary identifier assigned by the RNC to the UE, and the wireless network The temporary identifier allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
本发明实施例提供的基站,可以参阅图1至图5中资源释放的方法部分基站侧的相关描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant description on the base station side of the resource release method part in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图10,本发明实施例提供的无线网络控制器RNC80的一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 10, an embodiment of the radio network controller RNC80 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收单元801,用于接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;The receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a first state indication or a second state indication sent by the base station, the first state indication is used to indicate that the UE has released a common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource, and the second state indication Used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
处理单元802,用于当所述接收单元801接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,The processing unit 802 is configured to, when the receiving unit 801 receives the first status indication, trigger to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or,
发送单元803,用于当所述接收单元801接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。The sending unit 803 is configured to send an acknowledgment response to the base station when the receiving unit 801 receives the second status indication, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
本发明实施例提供的RNC,包括:接收单元801接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;处理单元802当所述接收单元801接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,发送单元803当所述接收单元801接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应。与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给 UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的RNC,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。The RNC provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: the receiving unit 801 receives the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, and the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource , the second state indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources; the processing unit 802 triggers to stop scheduling to the UE when the receiving unit 801 receives the first state indication Downlink data; or, the sending unit 803 sends an acknowledgment response to the base station when the receiving unit 801 receives the second status indication. In the prior art, the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, and it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to Compared with the UE, the UE has released resources, thus causing data loss, the RNC provided by the embodiment of the present invention can prevent the RNC from continuously scheduling downlink data to the UE when the UE releases the resources without knowing that the UE has released the resources, resulting in The downlink data is lost, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the downlink data loss.
可选地,在上述图10对应的实施例的基础上,参阅图11,本发明实施例提供的RNC的第一个可选实施例中,所述RNC80还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 10 , referring to FIG. 11 , in the first optional embodiment of the RNC provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the RNC 80 further includes:
添加单元804,用于当所述接收单元801接收到所述第二状态指示,在所述确认响应的帧协议FP中添加至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。The adding unit 804 is configured to add at least one wireless network temporary identifier to the frame protocol FP of the confirmation response when the receiving unit 801 receives the second status indication, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used for all The UE uses the resource after it is released.
可选地,在上述RNC的第一个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的RNC的第二个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the above first optional embodiment of the RNC, in the second optional embodiment of the RNC provided by the embodiment of the present invention,
所述添加单元804,还用于在所述确认响应的FP中添加使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用;The adding unit 804 is further configured to add a usage indication in the FP of the confirmation response, where the usage indication is used to indicate that the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release;
所述至少一个无线网络临时标识包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。The at least one wireless network temporary identifier includes at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
可选地,在上述RNC实施例、第一个或第二个可选实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的RNC的第三个可选实施例中,参阅图12,所述RNC80还包括:配置单元805,Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned RNC embodiment, the first or the second optional embodiment, in the third optional embodiment of the RNC provided by the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 12 , the RNC 80 also Includes: Hive 805,
所述配置单元805,用于在所述接收单元801接收所述基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示之前,配置所述支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。The configuring unit 805 is configured to, before the receiving unit 801 receives the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, configure the paging channel supporting the registration area of the enhanced universal mobile communication system terrestrial radio access network URA_PCH The information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used by the UE is infinite, or close the implicit resource release instruction of the UE.
本发明实施例提供的UE,可以参阅图1至图4、图6部分的相关描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图13,本发明实施例提供的用户设备UE的一实施例包括:Referring to FIG. 13, an embodiment of the user equipment UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
发送单元901,用于向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;A sending unit 901, configured to send a status report that the buffer status is empty to the base station;
接收单元902,用于在所述发送单元901发送所述状态报告后,接收所述基 站发送的资源释放指令;The receiving unit 902 is configured to receive the base report after the sending unit 901 sends the status report The resource release command sent by the station;
释放单元903,用于根据所述接收单元901接收的资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。The releasing unit 903 is configured to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource according to the resource releasing instruction received by the receiving unit 901.
本发明实施例提供的UE,包括:发送单元901向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;接收单元902在所述发送单元901发送所述状态报告后,接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;释放单元903根据所述接收单元901接收的资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的UE,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。The UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: the sending unit 901 sends a status report that the cache status is empty to the base station; the receiving unit 902 receives the resource release instruction sent by the base station after the sending unit 901 sends the status report; The releasing unit 903 releases the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resource according to the resource releasing instruction received by the receiving unit 901. Compared with the prior art where the RNC does not know when the UE will release the resources, and the RNC may not have sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, the UE has released the resources, thus causing data loss, the UE provided by the embodiments of the present invention can avoid the UE After the resources are released, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released the resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
可选地,在上述图13对应的实施例的基础上,本发明实施例提供的UE的第一个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 13 , in the first optional embodiment of the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention,
所述接收单元902,具体用于接收所述基站发送的状态报告确认指示;或者,通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH信道接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;或者,接收所述基站发送的无线网络临时标识分配信息。The receiving unit 902 is specifically configured to receive the status report confirmation indication sent by the base station; or receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channel; or receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station; The allocation information of the wireless network temporary identity.
可选地,在上述UE的第一个可选实施例的基础上,参阅图14,本发明实施例提供的UE的第二个可选实施例中,所述UE90还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the first optional embodiment of the UE above, referring to FIG. 14 , in the second optional embodiment of the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE90 further includes:
状态保持单元904,用于在所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中携带所述至少一个无线网络临时标识时,在所述释放单元903释放common E-DCH资源之后,保持在小区前向接入信道Cell_FACH态,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。A state maintaining unit 904, configured to maintain the forward access channel in the cell after the release unit 903 releases the common E-DCH resources when the at least one wireless network temporary identity is carried in the wireless network temporary identity allocation information In the Cell_FACH state, the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
可选地,在上述图13对应的实施例的基础上,参阅图15,本发明实施例提供的UE的第三个可选实施例中,所述UE90还包括:Optionally, on the basis of the above embodiment corresponding to FIG. 13 , referring to FIG. 15 , in the third optional embodiment of the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the UE90 further includes:
状态迁移单元905,用于在所述释放单元903释放common E-DCH资源之后,状态迁移到通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH态。The state transition unit 905 is configured to transition the state to the URA_PCH state of the Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel after the release unit 903 releases the common E-DCH resources.
可选地,在上述图13对应的实施例、第一、第二或第三个可选实施例的基 础上,本发明实施例提供的UE的第四个可选实施例中,Optionally, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment corresponding to FIG. 13 , the first, the second or the third alternative embodiment Based on this, in the fourth optional embodiment of the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention,
所述接收单元902,还用于在向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告之前,接收RNC配置的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭隐式资源释放的指示。The receiving unit 902 is further configured to receive the information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer configured by the RNC is infinite, or the instruction to disable the implicit resource release, before sending the status report that the buffer state is empty to the base station.
本发明实施例提供的UE,可以参阅图1至图4、图7部分的相关描述进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the relevant descriptions in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 and FIG. 7 , and details are not repeated here.
图16是本发明实施例中基站70的结构示意图。基站70基站70可包括输入设备710、输出设备720、处理器730和存储器740。FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station 70 in an embodiment of the present invention. Base station 70 Base station 70 may include an input device 710 , an output device 720 , a processor 730 and a memory 740 .
存储器740可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器730提供指令和数据。存储器740的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。Memory 740 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 730 . A portion of memory 740 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
存储器740存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集:The memory 740 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets:
操作指令:包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for realizing various operations.
操作系统:包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: includes various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
在本发明实施例中,处理器730通过调用存储器740存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中),执行如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 730 performs the following operations by calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 740 (the operation instructions can be stored in the operating system):
通过所述输入设备710接收用户设备UE发送的缓存状态为空的状态报告;receiving, through the input device 710, a status report that the cache status is empty and sent by the user equipment UE;
通过所述输出设备720向无线网络控制器RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;Send a first state indication or a second state indication to the radio network controller RNC through the output device 720, the first state indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that all The RNC stops scheduling downlink data to the UE, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
通过所述输出设备720向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。Sending a resource release instruction to the UE through the output device 720, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供 的基站,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE releases resources, it is possible that the RNC has not sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, and the UE has released resources, thus causing data loss, the embodiments of the present invention provide The base station can avoid that after the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in the loss of downlink data, or, the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thus avoiding the downlink data lost.
处理器730控制为基站70的操作,处理器730还可以称为CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元)。存储器740可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器730提供指令和数据。存储器740的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。具体的应用中,为基站70的各个组件通过总线系统750耦合在一起,其中总线系统750除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统750。The processor 730 controls the operation of the base station 70, and the processor 730 may also be called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit). Memory 740 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 730 . A portion of memory 740 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a specific application, various components of the base station 70 are coupled together through a bus system 750, where the bus system 750 may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 750 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器730中,或者由处理器730实现。处理器730可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器730中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器730可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器740,处理器730读取存储器740中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 730 or implemented by the processor 730 . The processor 730 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 730 or instructions in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 730 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 740, and the processor 730 reads the information in the memory 740, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可选地,所述输入设备710还用于接收所述RNC发送的确认响应。Optionally, the input device 710 is also configured to receive the confirmation response sent by the RNC.
可选地,所述输出设备720向所述UE发送状态报告确认指示;或者,通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH向所述UE发送资源释放指令;或者,向所述UE发送无线网络临时标识分配信息。Optionally, the output device 720 sends a status report acknowledgment indication to the UE; or, sends a resource release instruction to the UE through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH; or, sends a wireless network temporary Identifies allocation information.
可选地,所述处理器730用于当向所述RNC发送所述第一状态指示时,所 述接收所述RNC发送的确认响应之前,当接收到所述RNC使用所述common E-DCH资源所关联的高速下行共享信道无线网络临时标识H-RNTI调度给所述UE的下行数据时,丢弃给所述UE调度的所述下行数据。Optionally, the processor 730 is configured to, when sending the first status indication to the RNC, the Before receiving the acknowledgment response sent by the RNC, when receiving the downlink data scheduled by the RNC to the UE using the high-speed downlink shared channel radio network temporary identifier H-RNTI associated with the common E-DCH resource, discard The downlink data scheduled for the UE.
可选地,所述处理器730还用于所述UE是支持增强通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH UE,拒绝除所述支持增强URA_PCH UE之外的其他支持增强URA_PCH UE竞争同一套common E-DCH资源的请求,所述同一套common E-DCH资源为所述支持增强URA_PCH UE所使用的资源。Optionally, the processor 730 is also used for the UE is a URA_PCH UE that supports the enhanced Universal Mobile Communications System Terrestrial Radio Access Network registration area paging channel URA_PCH, and rejects other UEs that support the enhanced URA_PCH except the UE that supports the enhanced URA_PCH The UE competes for the request of the same set of common E-DCH resources, and the same set of common E-DCH resources is the resource used by the UE supporting the enhanced URA_PCH.
可选地,所述输出设备720具体用于当所述确认响应中携带所述RNC为所述UE分配的至少一个无线网络临时标识,向所述UE发送所述无线网络临时标识分配信息,所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中包含所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。Optionally, the output device 720 is specifically configured to send the wireless network temporary identity allocation information to the UE when the confirmation response carries at least one wireless network temporary identity allocated by the RNC for the UE, The wireless network temporary identifier allocation information includes the at least one wireless network temporary identifier, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release.
本发明实施例图16部分所描述的内容可以参阅图1至图5、图8、图9部分的内容进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The content described in FIG. 16 of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the content in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , FIG. 8 , and FIG. 9 , and details are not repeated here.
图17是本发明实施例RNC80的结构示意图。RNC80可包括输入设备810、输出设备820、处理器830和存储器840。Fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an RNC 80 according to an embodiment of the present invention. RNC 80 may include an input device 810 , an output device 820 , a processor 830 and a memory 840 .
存储器840可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器830提供指令和数据。存储器840的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。Memory 840 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 830 . A portion of memory 840 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
存储器840存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集:The memory 840 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets:
操作指令:包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for realizing various operations.
操作系统:包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: includes various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
在本发明实施例中,处理器830通过调用存储器840存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中),执行如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 830 performs the following operations by calling the operation instructions stored in the memory 840 (the operation instructions can be stored in the operating system):
通过所述输入设备810接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所 述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;Receive the first state indication or the second state indication sent by the base station through the input device 810, so The first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources;
当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者。When the first status indication is received, triggering to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or.
当接收到所述第二状态指示,通过输出设备820向所述基站发送确认响应。When the second state indication is received, an acknowledgment response is sent to the base station through the output device 820 .
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的RNC,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Compared with the prior art in which the RNC does not know when the UE will release the resources, and the RNC may not have sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, the UE has released the resources, thus causing data loss, the RNC provided by the embodiments of the present invention can avoid the UE After the resources are released, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released the resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
处理器830控制RNC80的操作,处理器830还可以称为CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元)。存储器840可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器830提供指令和数据。存储器840的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。具体的应用中,RNC80的各个组件通过总线系统850耦合在一起,其中总线系统850除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统850。The processor 830 controls the operation of the RNC 80, and the processor 830 may also be called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit). Memory 840 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 830 . A portion of memory 840 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a specific application, various components of the RNC 80 are coupled together through a bus system 850, wherein the bus system 850 may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus, etc. in addition to a data bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 850 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器830中,或者由处理器830实现。处理器830可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器830中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器830可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存 储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器840,处理器830读取存储器840中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 830 or implemented by the processor 830 . The processor 830 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 830 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 830 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. in the storage medium. The storage medium is located in the memory 840, and the processor 830 reads the information in the memory 840, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可选地,所述处理器830还用于当接收到所述第二状态指示,在所述确认响应的帧协议FP中添加至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用。Optionally, the processor 830 is further configured to, when receiving the second status indication, add at least one wireless network temporary identifier to the frame protocol FP of the confirmation response, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used for The UE uses the resource after it is released.
可选地,所述处理器830还用于在所述确认响应的FP中添加使用指示,所述使用指示用于指示所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用;所述至少一个无线网络临时标识包括E-RNTI、H-RNTI和C-RNTI中的至少一个。Optionally, the processor 830 is further configured to add a usage indication to the FP of the confirmation response, where the usage indication is used to indicate that the at least one wireless network temporary identity is used by the UE after resource release; The at least one wireless network temporary identifier includes at least one of E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
可选地,所述处理器830还用于配置所述支持增强URA_PCH的UE使用的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭所述UE的隐式资源释放指令。Optionally, the processor 830 is further configured to configure the information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer used by the UE supporting the enhanced URA_PCH is infinite, or disable the implicit resource release instruction of the UE.
本发明实施例图17部分所描述的内容可以参阅图1至图4、图6、图10-图12部分的内容进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The content described in Figure 17 of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the content in Figures 1 to 4, Figure 6, and Figures 10-12.
图18是本发明实施例UE90的结构示意图。UE90可包括输入设备910、输出设备920、处理器930和存储器940。FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE90 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The UE 90 may include an input device 910 , an output device 920 , a processor 930 and a memory 940 .
存储器940可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器930提供指令和数据。存储器940的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。The memory 940 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor 930 . A portion of memory 940 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
存储器940存储了如下的元素,可执行模块或者数据结构,或者它们的子集,或者它们的扩展集:The memory 940 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or their subsets, or their extended sets:
操作指令:包括各种操作指令,用于实现各种操作。Operation instructions: include various operation instructions for realizing various operations.
操作系统:包括各种系统程序,用于实现各种基础业务以及处理基于硬件的任务。Operating system: includes various system programs for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks.
在本发明实施例中,处理器930通过调用存储器940存储的操作指令(该操作指令可存储在操作系统中),执行如下操作:In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 930 performs the following operations by calling the operation instruction stored in the memory 940 (the operation instruction can be stored in the operating system):
通过输出设备920向基站发送缓存状态为空的状态报告; Sending a status report that the cache status is empty to the base station through the output device 920;
通过输入设备910接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;receiving a resource release instruction sent by the base station through the input device 910;
根据所述资源释放指令,释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源。According to the resource release instruction, the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources are released.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的UE,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。Compared with the prior art where the RNC does not know when the UE will release the resources, and the RNC may not have sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, the UE has released the resources, thus causing data loss, the UE provided by the embodiments of the present invention can avoid the UE After the resources are released, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released the resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data, or the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
处理器930控制UE90的操作,处理器930还可以称为CPU(Central Processing Unit,中央处理单元)。存储器940可以包括只读存储器和随机存取存储器,并向处理器930提供指令和数据。存储器940的一部分还可以包括非易失性随机存取存储器(NVRAM)。具体的应用中,UE90的各个组件通过总线系统950耦合在一起,其中总线系统950除包括数据总线之外,还可以包括电源总线、控制总线和状态信号总线等。但是为了清楚说明起见,在图中将各种总线都标为总线系统950。The processor 930 controls the operation of the UE90, and the processor 930 may also be called a CPU (Central Processing Unit, central processing unit). The memory 940 may include read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to the processor 930 . A portion of memory 940 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a specific application, various components of the UE 90 are coupled together through a bus system 950 , where the bus system 950 may include a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. However, for clarity of illustration, the various buses are labeled as bus system 950 in the figure.
上述本发明实施例揭示的方法可以应用于处理器930中,或者由处理器930实现。处理器930可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中,上述方法的各步骤可以通过处理器930中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器930可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成,或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器,闪存、只读存储器,可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器940,处理器930读取存储器940中的信息,结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。The methods disclosed in the foregoing embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 930 or implemented by the processor 930 . The processor 930 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability. In the implementation process, each step of the above method may be implemented by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in the processor 930 or an instruction in the form of software. The above-mentioned processor 930 may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components. Various methods, steps and logic block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or executed. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the methods disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, register. The storage medium is located in the memory 940, and the processor 930 reads the information in the memory 940, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
可选地,所述输入设备910具体用于接收所述基站发送的状态报告确认指 示;或者,通过E-DCH绝对授权信道E-AGCH信道接收所述基站发送的资源释放指令;或者,接收所述基站发送的无线网络临时标识分配信息。Optionally, the input device 910 is specifically configured to receive the status report confirmation instruction sent by the base station. Or, receive the resource release instruction sent by the base station through the E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channel; or receive the wireless network temporary identifier allocation information sent by the base station.
可选地,所述处理器930还用于所述无线网络临时标识分配信息中携带所述至少一个无线网络临时标识,所述至少一个无线网络临时标识用于所述UE在资源释放后使用,保持在小区前向接入信道Cell_FACH态。Optionally, the processor 930 is further configured to carry the at least one wireless network temporary identifier in the wireless network temporary identifier allocation information, and the at least one wireless network temporary identifier is used by the UE after resource release, Keep in the cell forward access channel Cell_FACH state.
可选地,所述处理器930还用于在所述释放common E-DCH资源之后,状态迁移到通用移动通信系统地面无线接入网注册区寻呼信道URA_PCH态。Optionally, the processor 930 is further configured to, after releasing the common E-DCH resource, transition the state to the URA_PCH state of the Universal Mobile Communication System Terrestrial Radio Access Network Registration Area Paging Channel.
可选地,所述输入设备910还用于接收RNC配置的隐式资源释放的定时器的时长为无限长的信息,或者关闭隐式资源释放的指示。Optionally, the input device 910 is further configured to receive information that the duration of the implicit resource release timer configured by the RNC is infinite, or an indication to disable the implicit resource release.
本发明实施例图18部分所描述的内容可以参阅图1至图4、图7、图13-图15部分的内容进行理解,本处不做过多赘述。The content described in FIG. 18 of the embodiment of the present invention can be understood by referring to the content in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , FIG. 7 , and FIG. 13 - FIG. 15 , and details are not repeated here.
参阅图19,本发明实施例提供的无线网络系统,包括:基站70、无线网络控制器RNC80和用户设备UE90,Referring to FIG. 19 , the wireless network system provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a base station 70, a radio network controller RNC80 and a user equipment UE90,
所述UE90向所述基站70发送缓存状态为空的状态报告;The UE90 sends a status report that the cache status is empty to the base station 70;
所述基站70向所述RNC发送第一状态指示或第二状态指示,所述第一状态指示用于指示所述UE已释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源,以使所述RNC停止向所述UE调度下行数据,所述第二状态指示用于指示所述UE需要释放公共增强专用信道common E-DCH资源;并向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源;The base station 70 sends a first status indication or a second status indication to the RNC, and the first status indication is used to indicate that the UE has released the common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops sending The UE schedules downlink data, and the second status indication is used to indicate that the UE needs to release common enhanced dedicated channel common E-DCH resources; and send a resource release instruction to the UE, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource; E-DCH resources;
所述RNC80接收基站发送的第一状态指示或第二状态指示,当接收到所述第一状态指示,触发停止向所述UE调度下行数据;或者,当接收到所述第二状态指示,向所述基站发送确认响应,以使所述基站根据所述确认响应,向所述UE发送资源释放指令,以使所述UE释放所述common E-DCH资源。The RNC80 receives the first status indication or the second status indication sent by the base station, and when receiving the first status indication, triggers to stop scheduling downlink data to the UE; or, when receiving the second status indication, sends The base station sends an acknowledgment response, so that the base station sends a resource release instruction to the UE according to the acknowledgment response, so that the UE releases the common E-DCH resource.
与现有技术中RNC不知道UE何时释放资源,可能RNC还未将RRC重配消息发送给UE,UE已经释放资源,从而造成数据丢失相比,本发明实施例提供的无线网络系统,可以避免UE释放资源后,RNC还在未知UE释放资源的状态下,不停的向UE调度下行数据,导致下行数据丢失,或者,由RNC来控制UE释放资源,从而避免了下行数据丢失。 Compared with the prior art where the RNC does not know when the UE will release resources, and the RNC may not have sent the RRC reconfiguration message to the UE, the UE has released the resources, resulting in data loss. The wireless network system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can After the UE releases resources, the RNC is still in the state of not knowing that the UE has released resources, and continuously schedules downlink data to the UE, resulting in loss of downlink data. Alternatively, the RNC controls the UE to release resources, thereby avoiding the loss of downlink data.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述实施例的各种方法中的全部或部分步骤是可以通过程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,该程序可以存储于一计算机可读存储介质中,存储介质可以包括:ROM、RAM、磁盘或光盘等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps in the various methods of the above-mentioned embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium can include: ROM, RAM, disk or CD, etc.
以上对本发明实施例所提供的资源释放的方法、基站、RNC、UE以及系统进行了详细介绍,本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。 The resource release method, base station, RNC, UE, and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described above in detail. In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used To help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and scope of application. In summary, this specification The content should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.
Claims (31)
- A kind of method of resource release, it is characterised in that methods described is applied to base station, and methods described includes:The buffer status for receiving user equipment (UE) transmission is empty state report;First state is sent to radio network controller (RNC) to indicate or the second state instruction, the first state indicates to be used to indicate that the UE has discharged public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data, second state instruction is used to indicate that the UE needs to discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources;Resource is sent to the UE to release order, so that the UE discharges the common E-DCH resources.
- According to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described to radio network controller (RNC) send first state indicate or the second state instruction after, methods described also includes:Receive the confirmation response that the RNC is sent.
- Method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that it is described to the UE send resource release order including:Confirm to indicate to the UE status reports;Or,Resource is sent by E-DCH absolute grant channels E-AGCH to the UE to release order;Or,Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information is sent to the UE.
- Method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when sending the first state instruction to the RNC, before the confirmation response that the reception RNC is sent, methods described also includes:When receiving the RNC and being scheduled to the downlink data of the UE using the high speed descending sharing channel Radio Network Temporary Identifier H-RNTI associated by the common E-DCH resources, the downlink data dispatched to the UE is abandoned.
- Method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the UE is to support enhancing UMTS grounding wireless access network Acceditation Area PCH utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE, and methods described also includes:Refuse requests that other support enhancing utran registration area_paging indicator channels UE in addition to the support strengthens utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE competes same set of common E-DCH resources, the same set of common E-DCH resources are that the support strengthens resource used in utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE.
- Method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that confirm to carry described in response when described RNC is at least one Radio Network Temporary Identifier that the UE is distributed, described to be released order to UE transmissions resource, including:Sent to the UE in the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information, the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information comprising at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release.
- A kind of method of resource release, it is characterised in that methods described is applied to radio network controller (RNC), and methods described includes:Receive first state instruction or the second state instruction that base station is sent, the first state indicates to be used to indicate that the UE has discharged public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources, and second state instruction is used to indicate that the UE needs to discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources;Indicated when receiving the first state, triggering stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data;Or,When receiving second state instruction, sent to the base station and confirm response.
- Method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:When receiving second state instruction, at least one Radio Network Temporary Identifier is added in the Frame Protocol FP for confirming response, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release.
- Method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:Addition is described to be used to indicate that at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release using instruction using indicating in the FP for confirming to respond;At least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier includes at least one in E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
- According to any described methods of claim 7-9, it is characterised in that before the first state instruction of the reception base station transmission or the second state instruction, methods described also includes:Configuration is described support implicit resource release that the UE of enhancing utran registration area_paging indicator channel uses timer when a length of endless information, or close the implicit resource of the UE and release order.
- A kind of method of resource release, it is characterised in that methods described is applied to user equipment (UE), and methods described also includes:It is empty state report to send buffer status to base station;The resource for receiving the base station transmission releases order;Released order according to the resource, discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources.
- Method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the resource that the reception base station is sent release order including:Receive the state report confirmation instruction that the base station is sent;Or,The resource for receiving the base station transmission by E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channels releases order;Or,Receive the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information that the base station is sent.
- Method according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is carried in the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release, after the release common E-DCH resources, methods described also includes:It is maintained at cell forward access channel Cell_FACH states.
- Method according to claim 11, it is characterised in that after the release common E-DCH resources, methods described also includes:State transition is to UMTS grounding wireless access network Acceditation Area PCH utran registration area_paging indicator channel state.
- According to any described methods of claim 11-14, it is characterised in that before the state report for sky to base station transmission buffer status, methods described also includes:Receive RNC configuration implicit resource release timer when a length of endless information, or close implicit resource release instruction.
- A kind of base station, it is characterised in that including:Receiving unit, the buffer status for receiving user equipment (UE) transmission is empty state report;Transmitting element, for after the receiving unit receives the state report, first state is sent to radio network controller (RNC) to indicate or the second state instruction, the first state indicates to be used to indicate that the UE has discharged public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data, second state instruction is used to indicate that the UE needs to discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources;The transmitting element, is additionally operable to release order to UE transmissions resource, so that the UE discharges the common E-DCH resources.
- Base station according to claim 16, it is characterised in thatThe receiving unit, is additionally operable to after the transmitting element sends first state instruction or the second state instruction to radio network controller (RNC), receives the confirmation response that the RNC is sent.
- Base station according to claim 16 or 17, it is characterised in thatThe transmitting element, specifically for confirming to indicate to the UE status reports;Or, resource is sent to the UE by E-DCH absolute grant channels E-AGCH and released order;Or, send Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information to the UE.
- Base station according to claim 17, it is characterised in that the base station also includes processing unit,The receiving unit, it is additionally operable to when the transmitting element sends the first state instruction to the RNC, before the confirmation response that the RNC is sent is received, the downlink data that the RNC is scheduled to the UE using the high speed descending sharing channel Radio Network Temporary Identifier H-RNTI associated by the commonE-DCH resources is received;The processing unit, the downlink data of the UE is scheduled to for abandoning the RNC that the receiving unit is received.
- Base station according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the UE is the UE for supporting enhancing UMTS grounding wireless access network Acceditation Area PCH utran registration area_paging indicator channel,The processing unit, requests that other support enhancing utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE of the refusal in addition to the support strengthens utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE competes same set of common E-DCH resources are additionally operable to, the same set of common E-DCH resources are that the support strengthens resource used in utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE.
- Base station according to claim 17, it is characterised in thatThe transmitting element, specifically for confirming that it is at least one Radio Network Temporary Identifier that the UE is distributed that the RNC is carried in response when described, the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information is sent to the UE, comprising at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier in the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release.
- A kind of radio network controller (RNC), it is characterised in that including:Receiving unit, first state instruction or the second state instruction for receiving base station transmission, described first State instruction is used to indicate that the UE has discharged public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources, and second state instruction is used to indicate that the UE needs to discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources;Processing unit, for being indicated when the receiving unit receives the first state, triggering stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data;Or,Transmitting element, for receiving second state instruction when the receiving unit, sends to the base station and confirms response.
- RNC according to claim 22, it is characterised in that the RNC also includes:Adding device, for receiving second state instruction when the receiving unit, adds at least one Radio Network Temporary Identifier, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release in the Frame Protocol FP for confirming response.
- RNC according to claim 23, it is characterised in thatThe adding device, is additionally operable to the addition in the FP for confirming to respond described to be used to indicate that at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release using instruction using indicating;At least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier includes at least one in E-RNTI, H-RNTI and C-RNTI.
- According to any described RNC of claim 22-24, it is characterised in that the RNC also includes:Dispensing unit,The dispensing unit, before first state instruction or the second state instruction for receiving the base station transmission in the receiving unit, the timer of the configuration implicit resource release for supporting enhancing UMTS grounding wireless access network Acceditation Area PCH utran registration area_paging indicator channel UE to use when a length of endless information, or close the implicit resource of the UE and release order.
- A kind of user equipment (UE), it is characterised in that including:Transmitting element, is empty state report for sending buffer status to base station;Receiving unit, releases order for after the transmitting element sends the state report, receiving the resource that the base station is sent;Releasing unit, the resource for being received according to the receiving unit releases order, and discharges public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources.
- UE according to claim 26, it is characterised in thatThe receiving unit, the state report sent specifically for receiving the base station confirms to indicate;Or, the resource for receiving the base station transmission by E-DCH absolute grant channel E-AGCH channels releases order;Or, receive the Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information that the base station is sent.
- UE according to claim 27, it is characterised in that the UE also includes:State holding elements, during for carrying at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier in Radio Network Temporary Identifier distribution information, after releasing unit release common E-DCH resources, cell forward access channel Cell_FACH states are maintained at, at least one described Radio Network Temporary Identifier is used for the UE and used after resource release.
- UE according to claim 26, it is characterised in that the UE also includes:State transition unit, after discharging common E-DCH resources in the releasing unit, state transition to UMTS grounding wireless access network Acceditation Area PCH utran registration area_paging indicator channel state.
- According to any described methods of claim 26-29, it is characterised in thatThe receiving unit, is additionally operable to before buffer status is sent to base station for empty state report, receive the implicit resource release of RNC configurations timer when a length of endless information, or close the instruction of implicit resource release.
- A kind of Radio Network System, it is characterised in that including:Base station, radio network controller (RNC) and user equipment (UE), it is empty state report that the UE sends buffer status to the base station;The base station sends first state to the RNC and indicated or the second state instruction, the first state indicates to be used to indicate that the UE has discharged public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources, so that the RNC stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data, second state instruction is used to indicate that the UE needs to discharge public Enhanced-DedicatedChannel common E-DCH resources;And released order to UE transmissions resource, so that the UE discharges the common E-DCH resources;The RNC receives first state instruction or the second state instruction that base station is sent, and is indicated when receiving the first state, triggering stops to the UE dispatching downlinks data;Or, when receiving second state instruction, sent to the base station and confirm response, so that the base station confirms to respond according to described, sending resource to the UE releases order, so that the UE discharges the common E-DCH resources.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2014/095825 WO2016106651A1 (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | Resource release method, apparatus and system |
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| CN105935000A true CN105935000A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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| CN102301633A (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2011-12-28 | Lg电子株式会社 | Signal transmission scheme for efficient management of common enhanced dedicated channel |
| CN103517453A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Releasing method of user equipment in paging channel (PCH) state and device thereof |
| WO2014043913A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for releasing common e-dch resources |
| EP2745606A2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ) | E-dch resource control |
| CN104081871A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2014-10-01 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for resource release in a wireless communication network |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2915406B1 (en) * | 2012-10-30 | 2017-03-08 | Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson (publ) | Methods and apparatuses for processing uplink data |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 WO PCT/CN2014/095825 patent/WO2016106651A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201480024920.5A patent/CN105935000A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102301633A (en) * | 2009-01-29 | 2011-12-28 | Lg电子株式会社 | Signal transmission scheme for efficient management of common enhanced dedicated channel |
| EP2745606A2 (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2014-06-25 | Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (publ) | E-dch resource control |
| CN104081871A (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2014-10-01 | 瑞典爱立信有限公司 | Method and apparatus for resource release in a wireless communication network |
| CN103517453A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2014-01-15 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Releasing method of user equipment in paging channel (PCH) state and device thereof |
| WO2014043913A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2014-03-27 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for releasing common e-dch resources |
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