CN105928816A - Method for determining processing ratio of artemia cyst raw material - Google Patents
Method for determining processing ratio of artemia cyst raw material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105928816A CN105928816A CN201610263775.7A CN201610263775A CN105928816A CN 105928816 A CN105928816 A CN 105928816A CN 201610263775 A CN201610263775 A CN 201610263775A CN 105928816 A CN105928816 A CN 105928816A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- artemia
- artemia cysts
- cysts
- funnel
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- 208000031513 cyst Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 241001247197 Cephalocarida Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 206010011732 Cyst Diseases 0.000 title abstract 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001136 chorion Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238582 Artemia Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000595940 Notostraca Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238426 Anostraca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238421 Arthropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238423 Branchiopoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N5/00—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid
- G01N5/04—Analysing materials by weighing, e.g. weighing small particles separated from a gas or liquid by removing a component, e.g. by evaporation, and weighing the remainder
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for determining the processing ratio of an artemia cyst raw material. The method comprises the following steps: fully immersing the artemia cyst raw material in saturated brine and freshwater, washing the immersed artemia cyst raw material, removing silts, empty shells and other impurities, dissolving salts, and removing water to obtain the weight of pure artemia cysts; and calculating the processing ratio of the artemia cyst raw material according to the weight of the raw material sample, the weight of a precipitated and separated sample and the content of water in order to finally obtain the coefficient of the artemia cyst raw material for forming 1 part of pure artemia cysts. The method for determining the processing ratio of the artemia cyst raw material is characterized in that the weight of the artemia cyst raw material for producing 1 parts of the pure artemia cysts is calculated through removing impurities and water. Compared with SC/T 2001-2006, the method disclosed in the invention has the advantages of design against the characteristics of the raw material artemia cysts, simple device needed in the invention, enhanced operability, fast detection speed, short time, high intuition, and easy operation in the artemia cyst purchasing and processing process of enterprises.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquatile open-mouthed bait processing technique field, be specifically related to the survey of artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio
Determine method.
Background technology
Artemia is also referred to as saline fairy shrimp.Folks of china is also referred to as salt insect or shrimps.Arthropoda, first is belonged in classification
Shell subphylum, branchiopod guiding principle, Anostraca, saline fairy shrimp section, genus artemia.Artemia is as a kind of important food organisms and good reality
Test animal material, be constantly subjected to the extensive attention of people.
But in the artemia cysts course of processing, in artemia cysts raw material in various degree mix the impurity such as silt, empty chorion, existing
Industry standard SC/T 2001-2006 defines the method measuring artemia cysts impurity, but expends the time in actual application
Long, it is not easy to operation, is not suitable for artemia cysts processing enterprise and quickly measures impurity content and be processed into during purchase raw material
The requirement of product rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is aiming at above-mentioned defect of the prior art, quickly measures for convenience of artemia cysts processing enterprise
Impurity content in artemia cysts raw material, and quickly calculate purchased raw material artemia cysts and can produce the ratio of fine work artemia cysts,
Provide a set of assay method being applicable to measure different regions artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the present invention provides is: the assay method of artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio,
Comprise the following steps:
1) accurately weigh artemia cysts raw material 100g, obtain material sample weight amount；
2) take the separatory funnel of a 1L, add the saline of 25 ° of B é of 1L, the artemia cysts raw material weighed is added separatory funnel, fills
Divide stirring, then soak 20 minutes；
3) by funnel, the impurity being deposited to bottom is released, and, is allowed to dry by water only meanwhile, only retains artemia cysts in funnel；
4) by the artemia cysts in funnel from the funnel beaker pouring a 250mL into suitable for reading, with appropriate fresh water by residual halogen worm's ovum
It is flushed into beaker, separately takes the separatory funnel of a 1L, the artemia cysts in beaker is poured into wherein, then add water to 1L, fully stir
Soak 1 hour after mixing；
5) after 1 hour, artemia cysts is deposited to funnel bottom, and empty chorion climbs up on top of the water, with the screen cloth sewing that mesh size is 150 μm
One specification is the mesh bag of 20cm × 20cm, is put in mesh bag with current by the artemia cysts being deposited to bottom；
6) being drained by the moisture in mesh bag, then blow 10 minutes with the hot blast distance mesh bag 10cm of hair-dryer, Blower power is
1500w～2000w, the artemia cysts scales/electronic balance weighing after drying up, it is precipitated the example weight numerical value of separation；
7) from the artemia cysts dried up, weigh 2.0g sample, put into mensuration moisture in moisture test apparatus；
8) the example weight numerical value of the precipitate and separate that the material sample weight amount that obtains with step 1), step 6) obtain and step
7) moisture obtained calculates the processing ratio of artemia cysts raw material.
Further, the assay method of above-mentioned artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio, in described step 8), the meter of processing ratio
Calculation formula is:。
Principle: artemia cysts raw material fully soaks in saturated brine and fresh water, wash after, remove the impurity such as silt, ghost,
Remove moisture the most again, obtain the weight of pure artemia cysts；With raw material weight divided by pure artemia cysts weight, it is multiplied by 0.9(and removes
The water content of 10%), finally give the coefficient being processed into 1 part of fine work artemia cysts needed raw material artemia cysts.
The invention have the benefit that the assay method of the artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio that the present invention provides, its emphasis exists
In by going the removal of impurity, moisture, calculating the raw material artemia cysts required for 1 part of fine work artemia cysts of processing, compare SC/T
2001-2006, operability strengthens, time-consumingly shortens, and more directly perceived, during pension parachute, processing artemia cysts more
Easily operation.
1., with separatory funnel separation impurity, empty chorion and artemia cysts, efficiency is high, easily operates, and speed is fast.
In removing silt and hole chorion the two step, the way that this method is used is directly from separatory funnel
Portion directly releases.The first step is to be released by the silt precipitated in saturated brine, and second by fresh water after removal silt
Artemia cysts is released.Operating than in SC/T 2001-2006, method is easy, speed is fast.
The method of SC/T 2001 regulation, the most time-consuming, it is slower that thin latex tubing absorbs silt；Next is not easy to blot only, no
As separatory funnel put thorough；3rd, bad control, inhale with thin latex tubing and easily the thing that need not siphon away also is siphoned away, no
As controlled freely with separatory funnel.
2. ghost is removed more thorough.This method stands after being sufficiently stirred for by the artemia cysts removing the impurity such as silt hour, than
In standard SC/T 2001, the stipulated time (20 minutes) is long, and artemia cysts separates more abundant with ghost.
3. to be dried link easy and simple to handle for this method, and precision is high, saves more than 23 hours.
The method of the present invention is the mesh bag with screen cloth one 20cm × 20cm of sewing that mesh size is 150 μm, will precipitation
Artemia cysts to bottom is put in mesh bag with current, is then directly dried in mesh bag, and this process does not results in the damage of artemia cysts
Losing, precision is higher.In standard SC/T 2001, using method can cause artemia cysts to stick on screen cloth, in being transferred to weighing botle
The loss of artemia cysts can be caused due to misoperation, thus affect result.
Because employing moisture test apparatus, the dry of this method is that artemia cysts is blown 10 points by direct hair-dryer in mesh bag
Clock, dries up artemia cysts surface moisture, then measures water content with moisture test apparatus, saves more than 23 hours；Standard SC/T
Specify in 2001, " being dried through 24 hours ", could survey after constant weight.
4. the present invention is finally directly to measure process required for 1 part of fine work artemia cysts former with the formula summed up voluntarily
Material artemia cysts.Raw material artemia cysts impurity and the content of moisture can be reflected more intuitively, at pension parachute, processing artemia cysts
During be easier to operate to.
In sum, this method is designed by the characteristic for raw material artemia cysts, and required facilities and equipment is simple, operation letter
Just, detection speed is fast, it is adaptable to the impurity determination of raw material artemia cysts.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
1. weigh 100g(with electronic balance and be accurate to after arithmetic point 2) artemia cysts raw material, this is 1 sample.Every time should be parallel
Weigh 3 samples.
2. take the separatory funnel of a 1L, add the saline of 25 ° of B é of 1L, the artemia cysts raw material weighed is added separatory leakage
Bucket, is sufficiently stirred for, and then soaks 20 minutes.
3.20 after minute, bottom the bigger contamination precipitation of proportion to separatory funnel, artemia cysts swims in separatory funnel upper strata.
After layering, the impurity being deposited to bottom is released, and water is allowed to dry only as far as possible, artemia cysts is not released during noting this.
4. after impurity is released, by remaining artemia cysts from the separatory funnel beaker pouring a 250mL into suitable for reading, with appropriate
Residual halogen worm's ovum is flushed into beaker by fresh water.Separately take the separatory funnel of a 1L, the artemia cysts in beaker is poured into wherein, then
Add fresh water to 1L.It is sufficiently stirred for, then soaks 1 hour.
5. after 1 hour, artemia cysts is deposited to funnel bottom, and empty chorion climbs up on top of the water.With the sieve that mesh size is 150 μm
The mesh bag of net one 20cm × 20cm of sewing, puts in mesh bag by the artemia cysts being deposited to bottom with current, is careful not to floating
Empty chorion on upper strata is released.
6. the moisture in mesh bag is drained, then blow 10 minutes with the hot blast of hair-dryer.Blower power be 1500w ~
2000w, air outlet distance mesh bag about 10cm.Artemia cysts scales/electronic balance weighing after drying up, numeral is accurate to arithmetic point
Latter 2.
7. from the artemia cysts dried up, weigh 2.0g sample, put into mensuration moisture in moisture test apparatus.
8. calculate impurity content by below equation.
。
The arithmetic mean of instantaneous value being surveyed 3 Duplicate Samples is its result, it is allowed to relative deviation 10%.
Finally it is noted that the foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail the present invention with reference to previous embodiment, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
So that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments to be modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent.
All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (2)
1. the assay method of artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) accurately weigh artemia cysts raw material 100g, obtain material sample weight amount；
2) take the separatory funnel of a 1L, add the saline of 25 ° of B é of 1L, the artemia cysts raw material weighed is added separatory funnel, fills
Divide stirring, then soak 20 minutes；
3) by funnel, the impurity being deposited to bottom is released, and, is allowed to dry by water only meanwhile, only retains artemia cysts in funnel；
4) by the artemia cysts in funnel from the funnel beaker pouring a 250mL into suitable for reading, with appropriate fresh water by residual halogen worm's ovum
It is flushed into beaker, separately takes the separatory funnel of a 1L, the artemia cysts in beaker is poured into wherein, then add fresh water to 1L, fully
Soak 1 hour after stirring；
5) after 1 hour, artemia cysts is deposited to funnel bottom, and empty chorion climbs up on top of the water, with the screen cloth sewing that mesh size is 150 μm
One specification is the mesh bag of 20cm × 20cm, is put in mesh bag with current by the artemia cysts being deposited to bottom；
6) being drained by the moisture in mesh bag, then blow 10 minutes with the hot blast distance mesh bag 10cm of hair-dryer, Blower power is
1500w～2000w, the artemia cysts scales/electronic balance weighing after drying up, it is precipitated the example weight numerical value of separation；
7) from the artemia cysts dried up, weigh 2.0g sample, put into mensuration moisture in moisture test apparatus；
8) the example weight numerical value of the precipitate and separate that the material sample weight amount that obtains with step 1), step 6) obtain and step
7) moisture obtained calculates the processing ratio of artemia cysts raw material.
The assay method of artemia cysts Raw material processing ratio the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 8)
In, the computing formula of processing ratio is:
。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610263775.7A CN105928816A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method for determining processing ratio of artemia cyst raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610263775.7A CN105928816A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method for determining processing ratio of artemia cyst raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105928816A true CN105928816A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610263775.7A Pending CN105928816A (en) | 2016-04-26 | 2016-04-26 | Method for determining processing ratio of artemia cyst raw material |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1045213A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1990-09-12 | 刘新嘉 | Artemia cysts fine-processing technique and equipment |
| US6820351B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-11-23 | North American Brine Shrimp, L.L.C. | Brine shrimp egg processing apparatus and method |
| CN101843237A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-29 | 刘学刚 | New method for ensuring quality of artemia eggs in salt lake through physiological action |
| CN102027891A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 天津市佳音生物饲料有限公司 | Methods of Improving the Hatch Rate of Artemia Eggs |
| CN105203702A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-30 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | A method for determining the proportion of pure substances in Artemia eggs |
-
2016
- 2016-04-26 CN CN201610263775.7A patent/CN105928816A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1045213A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1990-09-12 | 刘新嘉 | Artemia cysts fine-processing technique and equipment |
| US6820351B1 (en) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-11-23 | North American Brine Shrimp, L.L.C. | Brine shrimp egg processing apparatus and method |
| CN101843237A (en) * | 2009-03-26 | 2010-09-29 | 刘学刚 | New method for ensuring quality of artemia eggs in salt lake through physiological action |
| CN102027891A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2011-04-27 | 天津市佳音生物饲料有限公司 | Methods of Improving the Hatch Rate of Artemia Eggs |
| CN105203702A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-12-30 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | A method for determining the proportion of pure substances in Artemia eggs |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘友序: "卤虫卵质量检验方法", 《盐业与化工》 * |
| 徐军 等: "卤虫卵原料杂质检验方法的探讨", 《检验检疫科学》 * |
| 薛维政 等: "卤虫卵的质量检验方法", 《水产科学》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20160907 |