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CN105903926A - Die-casting die for aluminum alloy wheel hub - Google Patents

Die-casting die for aluminum alloy wheel hub Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105903926A
CN105903926A CN201610500809.XA CN201610500809A CN105903926A CN 105903926 A CN105903926 A CN 105903926A CN 201610500809 A CN201610500809 A CN 201610500809A CN 105903926 A CN105903926 A CN 105903926A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
die
dynamic model
insert
cage plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610500809.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105903926B (en
Inventor
吴淑明
陈文旭
万彬彬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Lisen Precision Mould Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Nan'an Xianda Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nan'an Xianda Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Nan'an Xianda Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610500809.XA priority Critical patent/CN105903926B/en
Publication of CN105903926A publication Critical patent/CN105903926A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105903926B publication Critical patent/CN105903926B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D17/00Pressure die casting or injection die casting, i.e. casting in which the metal is forced into a mould under high pressure
    • B22D17/20Accessories: Details
    • B22D17/22Dies; Die plates; Die supports; Cooling equipment for dies; Accessories for loosening and ejecting castings from dies
    • B22D17/2272Sprue channels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a die-casting die for an aluminum alloy wheel hub. The die-casting die adopts a central feeding system, so that the size of the die is reduced, and good effects of castings in mold filling, strength, appearance and the other aspects are realized. The die-casting die comprises a fixed die clamping plate, a finger cam, a fixed die bolster, a mounting plate, a sliding block, a moving die bolster, a moving die clamping plate, a pull rod fixing plate, a moving die small core, a diversion cone, a push pipe, a push plate, cushion blocks, a moving die insert, a fit strip, a guide sleeve, a fixed die insert, a fixed die feed opening insert, a guide post, an inner gate insert, a sprue bush and a pull plate, wherein the sprue bush is fixedly arranged in a mounting hole of the fixed die clamping plate; the upper end of the guide post is arranged on the fixed die clamping plate; the lower end of the guide post is arranged in a mounting hole of the mounting plate through the guide sleeve; the bottom of the guide post is arranged in a mounting hole of the moving die bolster; the fixed die bolster is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate; and the fixed die feed opening insert is arranged in the mounting hole of the fixed die bolster.

Description

A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of casting mould, specifically for the processing and forming of aluminium alloy wheel hub.
Background technology
Current automotive hub profile is big, and the degree of depth is deep, and median pore radius is big, structure circular symmetry, and two ends have inserts, casting strength and appearance requirement the highest, therefore, castings desire pore-free and be not allow for the defects such as loose and crackle, and yield is big.Needed for using traditional side gate or connor gate, injection ratio pressure is relatively big, and upper and lower Spoke Strength is inconsistent, and the cast gate of residual affects outward appearance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, disclose a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting, it uses center feed system, not only reduces die shape, and foundry goods all achieves good effect at aspects such as filling type, intensity and outward appearance.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting disclosed by the invention, including top clamping plate, taper pin, cover half cage plate, installing plate, slide block, dynamic model cage plate, Bottom clamp plate, ejector pin retaining plate, dynamic model small-sized core, spreader, ejector sleeve, push pedal, cushion block, moving die insert, panel, guide pin bushing, fixed die insert, cover half charging aperture insert, guide pillar, ingate insert, sprue bush and arm-tie;nullDescribed sprue bush is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of top clamping plate,Described guide pillar upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Guide pillar lower end is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate by guide pin bushing,It is arranged on bottom guide pillar in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate,Described cover half cage plate is arranged on the end face of installing plate,Described cover half charging aperture insert is arranged in the installing hole of cover half cage plate,Described arm-tie upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Arm-tie lower end is arranged on dynamic model cage plate,Described panel is arranged on arm-tie,Described cushion block is fixedly mounted on Bottom clamp plate,Described dynamic model cage plate is arranged on the end face of cushion block,Described installing plate is arranged on the end face of dynamic model cage plate,Described dynamic model small-sized core lower end is arranged on Bottom clamp plate,Dynamic model small-sized core upper end is arranged in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate by ejector sleeve,Dynamic model small-sized core top is arranged in the installing hole of moving die insert,Described push pedal is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and push pedal is positioned at cushion block,Described ejector pin retaining plate is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and ejector pin retaining plate is positioned at the top of push pedal,Described moving die insert is arranged in the groove of dynamic model cage plate,Described spreader is arranged in the center mounting hole of moving die insert,Described slide block is arranged on the top of moving die insert,Described fixed die insert is arranged on the top of slide block and fixed die insert is positioned in the groove of installing plate,Described ingate insert is arranged in the installing hole of fixed die insert,Described taper pin is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate and taper pin is by the installing hole of slide block and the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention and further improvement are as follows:
(1) described sprue bush centrage differs 25mm with described cover half charging insert centrage.
(2) described spreader is for the spreader that charging is divided into three strands.
(3) distance between upper surface and the upper surface of ingate of described sprue bush is D, and 0 < D≤10mm.
(4) distance of separation between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is L, and 100mm≤L≤120mm;The thickness of described top clamping plate is more than 100mm.
(5) a length of 15 in dynamic model cage plate stayed by described guide pillar~20mm.
Further: the distance between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is 120mm.
(6) slider core uses dovetail groove to fix;The slip side of described slider core makes the oblique angle having 3 degree.
The medicine have the advantages that
On the whole, the present invention uses taper pin band movable slider to extract out, has both reduced die cost, and the mould features compact structure;
The slip side of the slider core of the present invention is made 3 ° of oblique angles, to avoid the stuck slide block because expanding with heat and contract with cold;Use center feed system, not only reduce die shape, and foundry goods all achieves good effect at aspects such as filling type, intensity and outward appearance;
Concrete, owing to die cavity is deep and complicated, the present invention uses central feeding, and metal flow process is short, is evenly distributed, and fills type smooth, and aerofluxus is good.For avoiding molten metal to flow into die cavity too early, sprue bush center feeds the low 25mm in insert center than cover half;Charging ingate is divided into 3 bursts of chargings, will not break material handle, make material handle remain in cover half during twice-die-opening, in order to remove.During die sinking, there is part package power due in dynamic, cover half, therefore first top clamping plate separates with cover half cage plate, i.e. the 1st time die sinking.When, after die sinking to arm-tie active position, dynamic, cover half body separates, i.e. the 2nd time die sinking.In view of die sinking distance and be easy to take out smoothly stub bar, top clamping plate and cover half cage plate distance of separation control mm within 120.Top clamping plate THICKNESS CONTROL is at more than 100mm, to ensure that the length of end fixed by guide pillar.Guide pillar should suitably overstriking, lengthening, before dynamic, cover half body separate, guide pillar also has longer one section and stays in dynamic model cage plate, can prevent part torsional deformation and ensure that slide block is steadily extracted out.Use taper pin band movable slider to extract out, both reduce die cost, and the mould features compact structure.Slider core uses dovetail groove to fix, and can bear bigger Core-pulling force, and easy to process.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the detailed structure schematic diagram of a kind of detailed description of the invention of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: top clamping plate, 2: taper pin, 3: cover half cage plate, 4: installing plate, 5: slide block, 6: dynamic model cage plate, 7: Bottom clamp plate, 8: ejector pin retaining plate, 9: dynamic model small-sized core, 10: spreader, 11: ejector sleeve, 12: push pedal, 13: cushion block, 14: moving die insert, 15: panel, 16: guide pin bushing, 17: fixed die insert, 18: cover half charging aperture insert, 19: guide pillar, 20: ingate insert, 21: sprue bush, 22: arm-tie.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the specific embodiment of the invention:
As shown in the figure, it illustrates the detailed description of the invention of the present invention, as shown in the figure, a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting disclosed by the invention, including top clamping plate 1, taper pin 2, cover half cage plate 3, installing plate 4, slide block 5, dynamic model cage plate 6, Bottom clamp plate 7, ejector pin retaining plate 8, dynamic model small-sized core 9, spreader 10, ejector sleeve 11, push pedal 12, cushion block 13, moving die insert 14, panel 15, guide pin bushing 16, fixed die insert 17, cover half charging aperture insert 18, guide pillar 19, ingate insert 20, sprue bush 21 and arm-tie 22;nullDescribed sprue bush is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of top clamping plate,Described guide pillar upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Guide pillar lower end is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate by guide pin bushing,It is arranged on bottom guide pillar in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate,Described cover half cage plate is arranged on the end face of installing plate,Described cover half charging aperture insert is arranged in the installing hole of cover half cage plate,Described arm-tie upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Arm-tie lower end is arranged on dynamic model cage plate,Described panel is arranged on arm-tie,Described cushion block is fixedly mounted on Bottom clamp plate,Described dynamic model cage plate is arranged on the end face of cushion block,Described installing plate is arranged on the end face of dynamic model cage plate,Described dynamic model small-sized core lower end is arranged on Bottom clamp plate,Dynamic model small-sized core upper end is arranged in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate by ejector sleeve,Dynamic model small-sized core top is arranged in the installing hole of moving die insert,Described push pedal is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and push pedal is positioned at cushion block,Described ejector pin retaining plate is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and ejector pin retaining plate is positioned at the top of push pedal,Described moving die insert is arranged in the groove of dynamic model cage plate,Described spreader is arranged in the center mounting hole of moving die insert,Described slide block is arranged on the top of moving die insert,Described fixed die insert is arranged on the top of slide block and fixed die insert is positioned in the groove of installing plate,Described ingate insert is arranged in the installing hole of fixed die insert,Described taper pin is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate and taper pin is by the installing hole of slide block and the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: described sprue bush centrage differs 25mm with described cover half charging insert centrage.The structure of the present embodiment can avoid molten metal to flow into die cavity too early.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: described spreader is for the spreader that charging is divided into three strands.The structure of the present embodiment makes to feed ingate and is divided into 3 bursts of chargings, will not break material handle, make material handle remain in cover half, in order to remove during twice-die-opening.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the distance between upper surface and the upper surface of ingate of described sprue bush is D, and 0 < D≤10mm.When the structure of the present embodiment makes casting of molten metal, liquid is difficult to leak outside, and this structure need not install traditional loudspeaker flow-guiding mouth additional;Provide cost savings.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the distance of separation between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is L, and 100mm≤L≤120mm;The thickness of described top clamping plate is more than 100mm.The structure of the present embodiment ensure that die sinking distance and is easy to take out smoothly stub bar.Top clamping plate thickness ensure that the length of end fixed by guide pillar
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: described guide pillar stays a length of 15 in dynamic model cage plate~20mm.The structure of the present embodiment is possible to prevent part torsional deformation and ensures that slide block is steadily extracted out.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: the distance between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is 120mm.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the figure: slider core uses dovetail groove to fix;The slip side of described slider core makes the oblique angle having 3 degree.Slider core uses dovetail groove to fix, and can bear bigger Core-pulling force, and easy to process;The slip side of slider core is made 3 ° of oblique angles, to avoid the stuck slide block because expanding with heat and contract with cold;
Above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiment for the present invention is explained in detail; but the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment; in the ken that those of ordinary skill in the art are possessed; can also make a variety of changes on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept; these changes relate to correlation technique well-known to those skilled in the art, and these both fall within the protection domain of patent of the present invention.
Many other can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to change and remodeling.Should be appreciated that and the invention is not restricted to specific embodiment, the scope of the present invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (8)

1. an aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting, it is characterised in that: include top clamping plate, taper pin, cover half cage plate, installing plate, slide block, dynamic model cage plate, Bottom clamp plate, ejector pin retaining plate, dynamic model small-sized core, spreader, ejector sleeve, push pedal, cushion block, moving die insert, panel, guide pin bushing, fixed die insert, cover half charging aperture insert, guide pillar, ingate insert, sprue bush and arm-tie;nullDescribed sprue bush is fixedly mounted in the installing hole of top clamping plate,Described guide pillar upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Guide pillar lower end is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate by guide pin bushing,It is arranged on bottom guide pillar in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate,Described cover half cage plate is arranged on the end face of installing plate,Described cover half charging aperture insert is arranged in the installing hole of cover half cage plate,Described arm-tie upper end is arranged on top clamping plate,Arm-tie lower end is arranged on dynamic model cage plate,Described panel is arranged on arm-tie,Described cushion block is fixedly mounted on Bottom clamp plate,Described dynamic model cage plate is arranged on the end face of cushion block,Described installing plate is arranged on the end face of dynamic model cage plate,Described dynamic model small-sized core lower end is arranged on Bottom clamp plate,Dynamic model small-sized core upper end is arranged in the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate by ejector sleeve,Dynamic model small-sized core top is arranged in the installing hole of moving die insert,Described push pedal is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and push pedal is positioned at cushion block,Described ejector pin retaining plate is arranged on dynamic model small-sized core and ejector pin retaining plate is positioned at the top of push pedal,Described moving die insert is arranged in the groove of dynamic model cage plate,Described spreader is arranged in the center mounting hole of moving die insert,Described slide block is arranged on the top of moving die insert,Described fixed die insert is arranged on the top of slide block and fixed die insert is positioned in the groove of installing plate,Described ingate insert is arranged in the installing hole of fixed die insert,Described taper pin is arranged in the installing hole of installing plate and taper pin is by the installing hole of slide block and the installing hole of dynamic model cage plate.
2. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described sprue bush centrage differs 25mm with described cover half charging insert centrage.
3. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spreader is for the spreader that charging is divided into three strands.
4. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance between upper surface and the upper surface of ingate of described sprue bush is D, and 0 < D≤10mm.
5. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the distance of separation between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is L, and 100mm≤L≤120mm;The thickness of described top clamping plate is more than 100mm.
6. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guide pillar stays a length of 15 in dynamic model cage plate~20mm.
7. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that: the distance between described top clamping plate and cover half cage plate is 120mm.
8. a kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: slider core uses dovetail groove to fix;The slip side of described slider core makes the oblique angle having 3 degree.
CN201610500809.XA 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting Expired - Fee Related CN105903926B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500809.XA CN105903926B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610500809.XA CN105903926B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105903926A true CN105903926A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105903926B CN105903926B (en) 2017-12-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109434064A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 宁波博大机械有限公司 A kind of hub centre is into pouring three template die material head fault structures and its working method
CN109986047A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 Ykk株式会社 Die casting device
CN111331099A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-26 汤成 A die casting die for aluminum alloy processing
CN113245526A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-13 宁波喆瑞模具有限公司 Aluminum die-casting die for vehicle
CN113664180A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-19 南通雨奇金属制品有限公司 Mould device for bicycle hub

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009136902A (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-25 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Method and apparatus for pressure casting of vehicle wheel and vehicle wheel material
CN204209090U (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-03-18 张家港市乐余百润塑料模具厂 Novel metal die casting
CN205043124U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-02-24 常州市建顺铸造有限公司 Die -casting die
CN205732895U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-30 南安贤达机械有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009136902A (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-25 Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd Method and apparatus for pressure casting of vehicle wheel and vehicle wheel material
CN204209090U (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-03-18 张家港市乐余百润塑料模具厂 Novel metal die casting
CN205043124U (en) * 2015-07-31 2016-02-24 常州市建顺铸造有限公司 Die -casting die
CN205732895U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-30 南安贤达机械有限公司 A kind of aluminium alloy wheel hub die casting

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109986047A (en) * 2018-01-02 2019-07-09 Ykk株式会社 Die casting device
CN109434064A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 宁波博大机械有限公司 A kind of hub centre is into pouring three template die material head fault structures and its working method
CN111331099A (en) * 2020-03-07 2020-06-26 汤成 A die casting die for aluminum alloy processing
CN113245526A (en) * 2021-07-14 2021-08-13 宁波喆瑞模具有限公司 Aluminum die-casting die for vehicle
CN113664180A (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-11-19 南通雨奇金属制品有限公司 Mould device for bicycle hub
CN113664180B (en) * 2021-08-17 2021-12-17 南通雨奇金属制品有限公司 Mould device for bicycle hub

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Effective date of registration: 20190604

Address after: 528300 No. 18 Huangyong Industrial North Road, Huanglong Village Committee, Beijiao Town, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Foshan Lisen Precision Mould Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362000 Pu tou 75, Su Ya Village, Fengzhou Town, Nanan City, Quanzhou, Fujian.

Patentee before: Nan'an Xianda Machinery Co., ltd.

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171208

Termination date: 20200630

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee