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CN105903056A - Medical composite alginate dressing containing analgesic drug and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Medical composite alginate dressing containing analgesic drug and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105903056A
CN105903056A CN201610389996.9A CN201610389996A CN105903056A CN 105903056 A CN105903056 A CN 105903056A CN 201610389996 A CN201610389996 A CN 201610389996A CN 105903056 A CN105903056 A CN 105903056A
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China
Prior art keywords
alginate
dressing
compounding sea
analgesic
acid
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CN201610389996.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
莫始奎
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Sichuan Kuixing Medical Polymer Products Co Ltd
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Sichuan Kuixing Medical Polymer Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610389996.9A priority Critical patent/CN105903056A/en
Publication of CN105903056A publication Critical patent/CN105903056A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/22Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
    • A61L15/28Polysaccharides or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L15/00Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
    • A61L15/16Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
    • A61L15/42Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
    • A61L15/44Medicaments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/04Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of alginates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/42Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H1/00Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
    • D04H1/40Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
    • D04H1/44Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
    • D04H1/46Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
    • D04H1/492Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres by fluid jet
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B1/00Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
    • D06B1/02Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/20Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials
    • A61L2300/204Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices containing or releasing organic materials with nitrogen-containing functional groups, e.g. aminoxides, nitriles, guanidines
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/402Anaestetics, analgesics, e.g. lidocaine
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2300/00Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
    • A61L2300/40Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
    • A61L2300/404Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical composition alginate dressing containing analgesic drug and a preparation method thereof. The medical composition alginate dressing is prepared from, by weight, 50-99.9 parts of alginate, 0.1-25 parts of analgesic drug and 0.01-15 parts of surfactant. Compared with the prior art, the prepared medical composition alginate dressing containing the analgesic drug can be used for the surface of a wound with tissue defects and can be used for filling and supporting defected tissue, absorbing wound exudate and controlling bleeding in an assisted mode so as to promote wound healing and relieve the pain. The dressing which effectively absorbs wound exudate, provides a wet healing environment for the wound, fills and supports the defected tissue, promotes wound healing and relieves the pain of a patient is provided for the injured patient, and is suitable for being popularized in a large range.

Description

Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of wound dressing, more particularly, relate to a kind of medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The skin of human body and mucosa are the barriers maintaining human internal environment stable and stoping microorganism to invade, the skin caused due to reasons such as ulcer, wound, burn and inflammation and mucosa injury, the a series of problem of body can be caused, such as antibacterial infects, metabolism aggravation, moisture and protein excessively runs off, endocrine and immune system dysfunction etc., serious possible threat to life.Suitable dressing should be selected when skin and mucosa injury to cover on wound, and it can play holding wound moist environment, absorption secretions, eases pain and control hemorrhage effect, thus promotes wound healing.
The use of dressing is the important means maintaining the good healing environment of wound.Traditional dressing mainly plays isolation and bacteriostasis for wound, but frequently results in wound and be dried, destroy the somatomedin of health and easily stick on cambium, can cause the secondary insult of wound when dressing is removed.Along with people's living standard and the raising of medical level, people have higher requirement for dressing:
(1) can control and absorb exudate, keep wound moist and without the environment of transudate;
(2) bacteria preventers can be provided, build the good environment of an applicable tissue growth, promote tissue growth;
(3) there is the suitable transmitance of gas and steam;
(4) easy to use, adhesion is suitable, does not cause secondary injury;
(5) nontoxic, harmless, non-stimulated.
Alginate dressing, after coming into the market the nineties, is just constantly subjected to the welcome of patient and is increasingly becoming one of more major product of wound dressing of nursing transudate, and its market capacity increases year by year, one of main body dressing becoming wettability wound dressing.Meet above-mentioned requirements therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of and there is the alginate dressing improving performance.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the various problems that dressing in prior art exists, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of can be used for the wound surface of tissue defect, filling supports defective tissue, absorbing wound exudate, assist control are hemorrhage thus promotes medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic of wound healing the sense that eases the pain and preparation method thereof.
An aspect of of the present present invention provides a kind of medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic, in parts by weight, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing includes following components: 50~99.9 parts of alginates, 0.1~25 part of analgesic and 0.01~15 part of surfactant.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing includes following components: 80~99 parts of alginates, 0.5~7 part of analgesic and 0.1~2.5 part of surfactant.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing also includes pH adjusting agent and the osmotic pressure regulator of 0.1~10 part, wherein, the usage amount of described pH adjusting agent is that the pH value that can adjust described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is to 6~11.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, described alginate is the salt formed by alginic acid and metal ion, wherein, described alginate one in sodium alginate, calcium alginate, alginic acid zinc, copper alginate, ferric alginate and alginic acid magnesium;The molecular weight of described alginate is 5000~500000, preferably 10000~300000.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, described analgesic is selected from least one in lignocaine or its salt, prilocaine or its salt, bupivacaine or its salt and ropivacaine or its salt.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing also includes 0~10 part of antibacterials, wherein, at least one in gentamycin or its salt, neomycin or its salt, kanamycin or its salt and mupirocin of described antibacterials.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, at least one in tween, Myrij, Brij, sodium lauryl sulphate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, poloxamer, lecithin, Polyethylene Glycol-15-hydroxy stearic acid ester, Polyethylene Glycol and polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether of described surfactant;Described pH adjusting agent is acid or alkali, wherein, at least one in hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulphuric acid, boric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and malic acid of acid, at least one in sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and triethanolamine of alkali;At least one in sodium chloride, boric acid and Borax of described osmotic pressure regulator.
One embodiment of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, the type of service of described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is lamellar or strip, and described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is applicable to acute wound, chronic wound and has the wound of transudate.
Another aspect provides the preparation method of the above-mentioned medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is to be prepared by any one mode following:
(1) by alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce obtain dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again;
In described dressing, spray into the solution containing analgesic with nanometer or micron droplet mode or outstanding mixed liquid prepares described medical compounding sea alginate dressing;
(2) by the spinning solution throwing of alginate, silk is infiltrated in drawing-off and cleaning are placed on the solution containing analgesic or outstanding mixed liquid, is dried afterwards, winds and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce prepare described medical compounding sea alginate dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again;
(3) analgesic is added in the spinning solution of alginate and by gained spinning solution throwing, by silk through drawing-off, clean, be dried, wind and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce prepare described medical compounding sea alginate dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again.
One embodiment of the preparation method of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, in mode (1) and mode (2), described solution containing analgesic or outstanding mixed liquid also include surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator;In mode (3), described spinning solution also includes surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator.
One embodiment of the preparation method of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic according to the present invention, a length of the 38 of described alginate fiber~60mm, fineness is 1.33~3.33dtex and fibre strength is 1.0~2.5cN/dtex;The weight per unit area of described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is 50~300g/m2, preferably 100~200g/m2
Compared with prior art, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic that the present invention prepares can be used for the wound surface of tissue defect, filling supports defective tissue, absorb transudate, assist control is hemorrhage thus promotes wound healing and alleviates They hurt pain.The present invention provides a kind of effective absorbing wound exudate, offer wound healing wet environment, filling support defective tissue for trauma patient, promotes wound healing and alleviate the dressing of patient pain, suitable for large-scale promotion.
Detailed description of the invention
All features disclosed in this specification, or disclosed all methods or during step, in addition to mutually exclusive feature and/or step, all can combine by any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification, unless specifically stated otherwise, all can be by other equivalences or there is the alternative features of similar purpose replaced.I.e., unless specifically stated otherwise, an example during each feature is a series of equivalence or similar characteristics.
Below medical compounding sea alginate dressing that the present invention contains analgesic and preparation method thereof is described in detail.
According to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, in parts by weight, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing includes following components: 50~99.9 parts of alginates, 0.1~25 part of analgesic and 0.01~15 part of surfactant.Preferably, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing includes following components: 80~99 parts of alginates, 0.5~7 part of analgesic and 0.1~2.5 part of surfactant.
Specifically, alginate of the present invention is the salt formed by alginic acid and metal ion, wherein, and alginate one in sodium alginate, calcium alginate, alginic acid zinc, copper alginate, ferric alginate and alginic acid magnesium.
Alginate dressing has several big advantage: 1) when the main body of alginate dressing is calcium alginate, and dressing can provide calcium ion to wound, and the existence energy accelerating wound healing of calcium ion;2) alginate fiber has the biggest absorbing liquid ability of immigrants, the liquid of general absorbable deadweight 10~20 times;3) gel can be formed after contact wound exudate, thus provide a moist environment, accelerating wound healing to wound healing;4) alginate fiber material has good biocompatibility.
But, simple alginate dressing effect in terms of analgesia pain relieving has much room for improvement, in order to adapt to patient's requirement for wound energy quickly easing pain, the present invention creatively adds the analgesic with obvious analgesic activity to realize this purpose in alginate.
Namely, the present invention acts on also with alginate dressing moisture absorption, moisturizing, barrier and promotion wound healing etc., it is contemplated that acute wound early stage and pain chronic wound are all with long-time pain, the present invention adds analgesic on the basis of alginate dressing, to increase the analgesic effect of dressing and to improve patient and use the compliance of dressing.
According to the present invention, this analgesic is added in alginate dressing to realize the effect of pain relieving and to make up alginate dressing deficiency in terms of pain relieving simultaneously.Wherein, described analgesic is selected from least one in lignocaine or its salt, prilocaine or its salt, bupivacaine or its salt and ropivacaine or its salt, preferably lignocaine or its salt.More preferably, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing can also include 0~10 part of antibacterials, wherein, at least one in gentamycin or its salt, neomycin or its salt, kanamycin or its salt and mupirocin of antibacterials, preferably gentamycin or its salt.
Wherein, lignocaine or its salt are currently used widest local anesthetics, can be used for the surgical anesthesias such as topical anesthesia, infiltration anesthesia, peridural anesthesia.Lignocaine is local anesthetics of amide derivatives, has the most excited and suppression biphasic effect after being absorbed by organisms.In the wound and wound surface application such as burn, lignocaine can significantly reduce the pain of patient.
Prilocaine local anesthetic action is similar with lignocaine, but action time is longer, and toxicity is relatively low, accumulative the least.Bupivacaine or its salt, ropivacaine or its salt are all novel long-acting amide-type local anesthetics, have anesthesia duration long, and toxicity is low, to features such as nervus motorius retarding degree are light, thus are widely used in various operation and Postoperative Analgesia After.Apply bupivacaine or its salt can significantly reduce the pain in patient's agglutination, the inflammation of suppression wound location and stress in the wound and wound surfaces such as burn.
The medical compounding sea alginate dressing of the present invention adds lignocaine or its salt, prilocaine or its salt, bupivacaine or its salt, ropivacaine or its salt, the effect of pain relieving can be reached while absorbing wound exudate, promotion wound healing.
In sum, above-mentioned analgesic has prominent advantage for analgesia and pain relieving, therefore analgesic is joined in alginate dressing by the present invention, it is intended to combine advantage and the analgesic activity of analgesic of the physical actions such as alginate dressing moisture absorption, moisturizing, barrier and tissue augmentation, is the dressing of a kind of function admirable.
In addition to above two key component, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing of the present invention also includes surfactant, its effect is that surfactant can reduce the surface tension absorbing sepage in external dressing, strengthen the wettability of solid-liquid system, analgesic composition is played transdermal facilitation.Wherein, at least one during surfactant can be selected from tween, Myrij, Brij, sodium lauryl sulphate, dodecyl sodium sulfate, poloxamer, lecithin, Polyethylene Glycol-15-hydroxy stearic acid ester, Polyethylene Glycol and polyoxyethylene nonylphenol ether.
In addition, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing of the present invention can also include pH adjusting agent and osmotic pressure regulator, wherein, the usage amount of pH adjusting agent be the pH value that can adjust medical compounding sea alginate dressing to 6~11, thus zest when reducing dressing and Wound contact.Wherein, pH adjusting agent can be acid or alkali, and acid can be selected from least one in hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulphuric acid, boric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and malic acid, and alkali can be selected from least one in sodium hydroxide, sodium citrate and triethanolamine;Osmotic pressure regulator can be selected from least one in sodium chloride, boric acid and Borax, and its effect is that the osmotic pressure after regulation dressing absorbing wound exudate is maintained at isotonic or slightly higher oozing.
According to the present invention, the molecular weight of the alginate in described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is 5000~500000, preferably 10000~300000.It is true that when preparing described medical compounding sea alginate dressing, alginate fiber can be directly utilized and prepares.
Specifically, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing of the present invention can be prepared by any one mode following:
(1) by alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce obtain dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again;
In described dressing, spray into the solution containing analgesic with nanometer or micron droplet mode or outstanding mixed liquid prepares described medical compounding sea alginate dressing;
Using which to prepare medical compounding sea alginate dressing, technical process is simple, and course of industrialization feasibility is preferable, and analgesic is distributed mainly on dressing surface, and drug releasing rate is fast, can arrive optimal analgesic effect after Clinical practice within the shortest time.
(2) by the spinning solution throwing of alginate, silk is infiltrated in drawing-off and cleaning are placed on the solution containing analgesic or outstanding mixed liquid, is dried afterwards, winds and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce prepare described medical compounding sea alginate dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again;
Which is used to prepare medical compounding sea alginate dressing, it is preferred that emphasis is preparing pastille alginate fiber, feature predominantly analgesic is uniformly distributed in fibrous outer surfaces.Therefore obtained dressing surface and internal analgesic distribution are the most more uniform, and the content uniformity of dressing Chinese medicine is easily controlled, and the controllability of product quality is preferable;During Clinical practice, no matter wound exudate is many or few, and medicine all can sustained release.
(3) analgesic is added in the spinning solution of alginate and by gained spinning solution throwing, by silk through drawing-off, clean, be dried, wind and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and reinforce prepare described medical compounding sea alginate dressing with or without carrying out acupuncture or spun lacing after cross lapping again.
Which is used to prepare medical compounding sea alginate dressing, it is preferred that emphasis is preparing pastille alginate fiber, feature predominantly analgesic is uniformly distributed in fibrous inside.Analgesic and alginate co-spun yarn, the manufacture difficulty containing drug fiber is slightly larger.Analgesic is all evenly distributed at dressing surface and inside, and the content uniformity of dressing Chinese medicine is easily controlled, and the controllability of product quality is preferable;In fiber-needle punched non-woven fabrics production process, contained drug will not lose medicine because of shredding, combing, lapping and acupuncture course;Some kind in described analgesic, example hydrochloric acid lignocaine, water solublity is relatively strong, can accelerate the formation of sepage infiltration rate and alginate;During Clinical practice, no matter wound exudate is many or few, and medicine all can sustained release.
Certainly, above-mentioned purified water or ethanol water can be utilized to prepare containing analgesic solution or outstanding mixed liquid.Further, in mode (1) and mode (2), above-mentioned solution containing analgesic or outstanding mixed liquid can also include surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator;In mode (3), spinning solution also can also include surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator.
According to the present invention, a length of the 38 of above-mentioned alginate fiber~60mm, fineness is 1.33~3.33dtex and fibre strength is 1.0~2.5cN/dtex.Further, the weight per unit area of obtained medical compounding sea alginate dressing is 50~300g/m2, preferably 100~200g/m2
In use, the type of service of above-mentioned medical compounding sea alginate dressing is preferably lamellar or strip, convenient use.And, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing of the present invention is applicable to acute wound (all kinds of operative incisions, little debridement surgical, little skin injury and wiping are dampened), chronic wound (decubital ulcer, vascular lesions ulcer, osteomyelitis, tophus ulceration etc.) and has the wound of transudate, can not only absorbing wound exudate, the wet environment needed for wound healing is provided, filling tissue, assist control are hemorrhage and alleviate wound pain, and gel can be quickly formed after adhesion wound and absorbing wound exudate, there is stronger performance of keeping humidity.
It should be understood that; above-mentioned embodiment and the example below that the present invention describes in detail are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the present invention, and some nonessential improvement and adjustment that those skilled in the art makes according to the foregoing of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.The parameter etc. that following example is concrete is the most only that an example in OK range, i.e. those skilled in the art can be selected in the range of being done suitably by explanation herein, and does not really wants to be defined in the concrete numerical value of hereafter example.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic of the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1:
Prescription:
Preparation method is:
(1) by non-woven fabrics needling process, the calcium alginate fibre of recipe quantity being prepared dressing, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 150g/m2
(2) add the glacial acetic acid of recipe quantity after the lidocaine hydrochloride of recipe quantity, gentamycin, sodium chloride, polysorbas20 being dissolved in appropriate purified water, after stirring, gained solution is uniformly sprayed at nanometer or micron droplet mode the surface of above-mentioned dressing;
(3) (2) gained dressing is placed in ventilating drying equipment drying;
(4) dressing scissors after drying are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, obtain described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
Embodiment 2:
Prescription:
Preparation method is:
(1) by non-woven fabrics needling process, the calcium alginate fibre of recipe quantity being prepared dressing, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 200g/m2
(2) by recipe quantity lidocaine hydrochloride, Polyethylene Glycol-15-hydroxy stearic acid ester, hydrochloric acid, Borax purified water dissolve obtained solution, solution is uniformly sprayed at nanometer or micron droplet mode the surface of above-mentioned dressing;
(3) dressing that step (2) prepares is placed in ventilating drying equipment drying;
(4) dressing scissors after drying are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, obtain described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
Embodiment 3:
Prescription:
Calcium alginate 93 parts
Lidocaine hydrochloride 5 parts
Tween 80 2 parts
Preparation method is:
(1) lidocaine hydrochloride of recipe quantity, Tween 80 are dissolved in appropriate purified water;
(2), after the calcium alginate fibre of suitable length and fineness being soaked 30-60 minute in the solution that step (1) prepares, dry;
(3) preparing dressing by non-woven fabrics needling process, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 170g/m2
(4) dressing scissors are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, obtain described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
Embodiment 4:
Prescription:
Preparation method is:
(1) sodium alginate of recipe quantity, lidocaine hydrochloride, PLURONICS F87, Macrogol 4000, boric acid are dissolved in water, agitation and filtration. obtain spinning solution after vacuum deaerator and spinning solution is entered coagulating bath by shower nozzle extruding spray webbing, coagulating bath contains the calcium chloride solution of 10%, through drawing-off, clean, be dried and shear after curling, obtain calcium alginate fibre;
(2) preparing dressing by non-woven fabrics needling process, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 170g/m2
(3) dressing scissors are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, to obtain final product.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
Embodiment 5
Prescription:
Preparation method is:
(1) by non-woven fabrics needling process, the calcium alginate fibre of recipe quantity being prepared dressing, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 150g/m2
(2) add the glacial acetic acid of recipe quantity after the bupivacaine hydrochloride of recipe quantity, sodium chloride, polysorbas20 being dissolved in appropriate purified water, after stirring, gained solution is uniformly sprayed at nanometer or micron droplet mode the surface of above-mentioned dressing;
(3) (2) gained dressing is placed in ventilating drying equipment drying;
(4) dressing scissors after drying are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, obtain described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
Embodiment 6:
Prescription:
Calcium alginate 95 parts
Ropivacaine HCL 3 parts
Tween 80 2 parts
Preparation method is:
(1) Ropivacaine HCL of recipe quantity, Tween 80 are dissolved in appropriate purified water;
(2), after the calcium alginate fibre of suitable length and fineness being soaked 30-60 minute in the solution that step (1) prepares, dry;
(3) preparing dressing by non-woven fabrics needling process, the weight per unit area of dressing is about 170g/m2
(4) dressing scissors are cut into suitable size, encapsulate sterilizing, obtain described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
Prepared medical compounding sea alginate dressing can absorb wound fluid, provides moistening healing environment for wound and plays the effect of analgesia pain relieving.During use, dressing is covered in affected part, the secondary dressing such as binder can be aided with.
In sum, present invention have the advantage that
There is high-hygroscopicity, after the wound surface moderates such as the burn transudate to severe, and absorption transudate can be absorbed, gel can be formed, for still keeping overall structure after the heal wet environment providing good, and use of wound;There is biocompatibility well, to wound nonirritant, avirulence after formation gel;There is good analgesic activity, the compliance of patient can be increased and reduce medical expense;The preparation technology of the present invention is simple, beneficially industrialized great production.
The invention is not limited in aforesaid detailed description of the invention.The present invention expands to any new feature disclosed in this manual or any new combination, and the arbitrary new method that discloses or the step of process or any new combination.

Claims (10)

1. the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic, it is characterised in that with weight portion Meter, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing includes following components: 50~99.9 parts of alginates, 0.1~25 Part analgesic and 0.01~15 part of surfactant.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing also includes the osmotic pressure tune of pH adjusting agent and 0.1~10 part Joint agent, wherein, the usage amount of described pH adjusting agent is for can adjust described medical compounding sea alginate dressing PH value to 6~11.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described alginate is the salt formed by alginic acid and metal ion, wherein, described alginate In sodium alginate, calcium alginate, alginic acid zinc, copper alginate, ferric alginate and alginic acid magnesium one Kind;The molecular weight of described alginate is 5000~500000.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be, described analgesic selected from lignocaine or its salt, prilocaine or its salt, bupivacaine or its At least one in salt and ropivacaine or its salt.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, described medical compounding sea alginate dressing also includes 0~10 part of antibacterials, wherein, described anti- Bacterium medicine is in gentamycin or its salt, neomycin or its salt, kanamycin or its salt and mupirocin At least one.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 2, it is special Levying and be, described surfactant is selected from tween, Myrij, Brij, sodium lauryl sulphate, dodecyl Sodium sulfonate, poloxamer, lecithin, Polyethylene Glycol-15-hydroxy stearic acid ester, Polyethylene Glycol and emulsifying agent At least one in OP;Described pH adjusting agent be acid or alkali, wherein, acid selected from hydrochloric acid, acetic acid, sulphuric acid, At least one in boric acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid and malic acid, alkali is selected from sodium hydroxide, Fructus Citri Limoniae At least one in acid sodium and triethanolamine;Described osmotic pressure regulator is in sodium chloride, boric acid and Borax At least one.
Medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 1, it is special Levying and be, the type of service of described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is lamellar or strip, described medical compound Alginate dressing is applicable to acute wound, chronic wound or has the wound of transudate.
8. the medical compounding sea alginate containing analgesic as according to any one of claim 1 to 7 The preparation method of dressing, it is characterised in that described medical compounding sea alginate dressing is by following any one The mode of kind prepares:
(1) by alginate fiber shredding, combing with or without carrying out acupuncture after cross lapping again Or spun lacing is reinforced and is obtained dressing;
In described dressing, the solution containing analgesic or outstanding mixed liquid is sprayed into nanometer or micron droplet mode Prepare described medical compounding sea alginate dressing;
(2) by the spinning solution throwing of alginate, silk is placed on containing analgesic through drawing-off and cleaning The solution of thing or outstanding mixed liquid infiltrate, is dried afterwards, winds and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and with or without carry out again after cross lapping acupuncture or Person's spun lacing is reinforced and is prepared described medical compounding sea alginate dressing;
(3) analgesic is added in the spinning solution of alginate and by gained spinning solution throwing, will Silk through drawing-off, clean, be dried, wind and cut into alginate fiber;
By described alginate fiber shredding, combing and with or without carry out again after cross lapping acupuncture or Person's spun lacing is reinforced and is prepared described medical compounding sea alginate dressing.
The preparation of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 7 Method, it is characterised in that in mode (1) and mode (2), described solution containing analgesic or Suspension also includes surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator;In mode (3) In, described spinning solution also includes surfactant and, pH adjusting agent and/or osmotic pressure regulator.
The preparation of the medical compounding sea alginate dressing containing analgesic the most according to claim 7 Method, it is characterised in that a length of the 38 of described alginate fiber~60mm, fineness be 1.33~3.33 Dtex and fibre strength are 1.0~2.5cN/dtex;The unit are weight of described medical compounding sea alginate dressing Amount is 50~300g/m2, preferably 100~200g/m2
CN201610389996.9A 2016-06-02 2016-06-02 Medical composite alginate dressing containing analgesic drug and preparation method thereof Pending CN105903056A (en)

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Cited By (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108744016A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 望江汇通纺织有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the medical adhesive-bonded fabric dressing of moisture absorption anti-inflammatory
WO2019113623A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-20 Animal Ethics Pty Ltd Wound dressing
CN115025070A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-09 浙江大学 Rapid self-filming anti-infection analgesic spray and preparation method and application thereof

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CN101049514A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 东华大学 Antibacterial anti hemorrhagic antalgic dressing of medical use, preparation and application
CN102552966A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-11 青岛明药堂医药科技开发有限公司 Alginate antibacterial dressing and its preparation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1328475A (en) * 1998-11-24 2001-12-26 强生消费者公司 Coating useful as dispenser of active ingredient no dressings and bandages
CN101049514A (en) * 2007-05-11 2007-10-10 东华大学 Antibacterial anti hemorrhagic antalgic dressing of medical use, preparation and application
CN102552966A (en) * 2012-01-31 2012-07-11 青岛明药堂医药科技开发有限公司 Alginate antibacterial dressing and its preparation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019113623A1 (en) * 2017-12-11 2019-06-20 Animal Ethics Pty Ltd Wound dressing
EP3723819A4 (en) * 2017-12-11 2021-09-29 Animal Ethics Pty Ltd WOUND DRESSING
US11338055B2 (en) 2017-12-11 2022-05-24 Animal Ethics Pty Ltd Wound dressing
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CN108744016A (en) * 2018-07-27 2018-11-06 望江汇通纺织有限公司 A kind of preparation method of the medical adhesive-bonded fabric dressing of moisture absorption anti-inflammatory
CN115025070A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-09-09 浙江大学 Rapid self-filming anti-infection analgesic spray and preparation method and application thereof
CN115025070B (en) * 2022-05-30 2024-02-09 浙江大学 Quick self-film-forming anti-infection analgesic spray and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20160831