CN1058500A - 由传输信号放大器组成的光导纤维通讯线路及用于所说线路的放大器 - Google Patents
由传输信号放大器组成的光导纤维通讯线路及用于所说线路的放大器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1058500A CN1058500A CN90104750A CN90104750A CN1058500A CN 1058500 A CN1058500 A CN 1058500A CN 90104750 A CN90104750 A CN 90104750A CN 90104750 A CN90104750 A CN 90104750A CN 1058500 A CN1058500 A CN 1058500A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- optical fiber
- amplifier
- optical
- circuit
- stimulated radiation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/293—Signal power control
- H04B10/2931—Signal power control using AGC
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/03—Arrangements for fault recovery
- H04B10/032—Arrangements for fault recovery using working and protection systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
- H04B10/0775—Performance monitoring and measurement of transmission parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/07—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems
- H04B10/075—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal
- H04B10/077—Arrangements for monitoring or testing transmission systems; Arrangements for fault measurement of transmission systems using an in-service signal using a supervisory or additional signal
- H04B10/0777—Monitoring line amplifier or line repeater equipment
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B10/00—Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
- H04B10/29—Repeaters
- H04B10/291—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form
- H04B10/2912—Repeaters in which processing or amplification is carried out without conversion of the main signal from optical form characterised by the medium used for amplification or processing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/05—Construction or shape of optical resonators; Accommodation of active medium therein; Shape of active medium
- H01S3/06—Construction or shape of active medium
- H01S3/063—Waveguide lasers, i.e. whereby the dimensions of the waveguide are of the order of the light wavelength
- H01S3/067—Fibre lasers
- H01S3/06754—Fibre amplifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/09—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping
- H01S3/091—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping
- H01S3/094—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping using optical pumping by coherent light
- H01S3/09408—Pump redundancy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/071—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using alarms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/074—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using a superposed, over-modulated signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B2210/00—Indexing scheme relating to optical transmission systems
- H04B2210/07—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal
- H04B2210/075—Monitoring an optical transmission system using a supervisory signal using a pilot tone
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
- Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT8921258A IT1231379B (it) | 1989-07-21 | 1989-07-21 | Linea di telecomunicazioni a fibre ottiche incorporante amplificatori dei segnali trasmessi ed amplificatori per detta linea |
| IT21258A/89 | 1989-07-21 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1058500A true CN1058500A (zh) | 1992-02-05 |
| CN1022531C CN1022531C (zh) | 1993-10-20 |
Family
ID=11179153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN90104750A Expired - Fee Related CN1022531C (zh) | 1989-07-21 | 1990-07-20 | 含信号放大器和线路放大器通信线路 |
Country Status (25)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5054876A (zh) |
| EP (2) | EP0408905B1 (zh) |
| JP (3) | JP3031480B2 (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR0155371B1 (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN1022531C (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR243711A1 (zh) |
| AT (2) | ATE150920T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU622597B2 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BR9003652A (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2021706C (zh) |
| CS (1) | CS277497B6 (zh) |
| DD (1) | DD299205A5 (zh) |
| DE (2) | DE69030285T2 (zh) |
| ES (2) | ES2154780T3 (zh) |
| FI (1) | FI903681A7 (zh) |
| HK (1) | HK1000358A1 (zh) |
| HU (1) | HU211280B (zh) |
| ID (1) | ID18627A (zh) |
| IE (1) | IE79238B1 (zh) |
| IT (1) | IT1231379B (zh) |
| NO (2) | NO303998B1 (zh) |
| NZ (1) | NZ234255A (zh) |
| PE (1) | PE34690A1 (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL164809B1 (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT94781B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055584C (zh) * | 1994-12-27 | 2000-08-16 | 西安电子科技大学 | 双层微带线光导超短电脉冲产生器 |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3137632B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-31 | 2001-02-26 | 富士通株式会社 | 光ファイバ増幅器を備えた光通信方式 |
| GB8928237D0 (en) * | 1989-12-14 | 1990-02-21 | British Telecomm | Lossless optical component |
| GB2251148B (en) * | 1990-09-18 | 1995-04-12 | Fujitsu Ltd | Optical repeater having loop-back function |
| JPH04217123A (ja) * | 1990-12-18 | 1992-08-07 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光伝送システムの給電方式 |
| US5499135A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1996-03-12 | Alcatel N.V. | Optical amplifier |
| DE4106778A1 (de) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-09-10 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Optisch-elektrisch-wandler mit erweitertem dynamikbereich |
| US5268786A (en) * | 1991-03-15 | 1993-12-07 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical fiber amplifier and its amplification method |
| IT1247844B (it) * | 1991-03-29 | 1995-01-02 | Pirelli Cavi S P A Dir Proprie | Linea di telecomunicazione a fibre ottiche con amplificatori ottici, dotata di mezzi di protezione in grado di interrompere l'emissione luminosa in tutta la linea in presenza di un'interruzione della fibra ottica e di riattivarla automaticamente al ripristino della sua continuita' |
| JP2806092B2 (ja) * | 1991-08-28 | 1998-09-30 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光増幅器 |
| JP2725109B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-06 | 1998-03-09 | 富士通株式会社 | 光増幅装置 |
| DE4215338A1 (de) * | 1992-05-09 | 1993-11-11 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Optisches Nachrichtenübertragungssystem mit Überwachungsvorrichtung zur Vermeidung von Riesenimpulsen |
| DE4218779C2 (de) * | 1992-06-06 | 1997-04-03 | Heinrich Zehnder Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur optischen Informationsübertragung zwischen mehreren miteinander zu verbindenden Geräten |
| DE4222270B4 (de) * | 1992-07-07 | 2007-09-13 | Ericsson Ab | Optische Verstärkerschaltung |
| US5278404A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1994-01-11 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical sub-system utilizing an embedded micro-controller |
| US5241414A (en) * | 1992-08-21 | 1993-08-31 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Fault tolerant optical amplifier arrangement |
| DE4315846A1 (de) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Sel Alcatel Ag | Faseroptischer Verstärker |
| JPH0816761B2 (ja) * | 1993-04-13 | 1996-02-21 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光増幅器制御回路 |
| US5408356A (en) * | 1993-08-02 | 1995-04-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Fiber optic signal amplifier using thermoelectric power generation |
| JPH07176813A (ja) * | 1993-12-17 | 1995-07-14 | Fujitsu Ltd | 光ファイバ増幅器 |
| JP3306693B2 (ja) | 1995-01-19 | 2002-07-24 | 富士通株式会社 | 光増幅装置,光波長多重通信システム,光端局装置及び光中継装置 |
| US5563731A (en) * | 1995-02-22 | 1996-10-08 | Nec Corporation | Monitor control signal receiving apparatus for optical fiber amplifier |
| US5532864A (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-07-02 | Ciena Corporation | Optical monitoring channel for wavelength division multiplexed optical communication system |
| US5710846A (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1998-01-20 | Rf Systems, Inc. | Self-calibrating optical fiber switch |
| US6580530B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2003-06-17 | Cisco Photonics Italy S.R.L. | Optical communication system |
| JP4576756B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-19 | 2010-11-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 光信号切替え装置、および、その使用方法 |
| DE10303314A1 (de) * | 2003-01-28 | 2004-07-29 | Marconi Communications Gmbh | Ausgangsstufe für die WDM-Nachrichtenübertragung und Verfahren zum Austauschen von Fülllichtquellen in einer solchen Ausgangsstufe |
| US7158289B1 (en) | 2003-11-07 | 2007-01-02 | Alcatel | Method and apparatus for implementing optical supervisory channel using broadband noise modulation |
| US7667889B2 (en) * | 2007-02-21 | 2010-02-23 | Pyrophotonics Lasers Inc. | Methods and systems for gain control in pulsed optical amplifiers |
| JP5050931B2 (ja) | 2008-03-04 | 2012-10-17 | 日本電気株式会社 | 光伝送システム、光伝送システムで用いられる光送受信装置、及び端末側送受信装置、並びに光伝送方法 |
| JP2010177346A (ja) * | 2009-01-28 | 2010-08-12 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 光増幅器及び光増幅方法 |
| US8964801B2 (en) * | 2009-06-11 | 2015-02-24 | Esi-Pyrophotonics Lasers, Inc. | Method and system for stable and tunable high power pulsed laser system |
| WO2019171053A1 (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2019-09-12 | Neptune Subsea Ip Limited | Improved repeater powering |
| CN114902584B (zh) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-02-23 | 华海智汇技术有限公司 | 一种海底光缆系统 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3317541A1 (de) * | 1983-05-13 | 1984-11-15 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Koppeleinrichtung fuer einen lichtwellenleiter |
| SE438396B (sv) * | 1983-09-01 | 1985-04-15 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Anordning for att detektera avtappning av ljusenergi fran optiska fibrer |
| GB2152297B (en) * | 1984-01-19 | 1988-10-19 | Stc Plc | Optical repeaters |
| JPS6175326A (ja) * | 1984-09-21 | 1986-04-17 | Nec Corp | フアイバ内光増幅送信装置 |
| US4815804A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1989-03-28 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | In-line fiber optic memory and method of using same |
| US4699452A (en) * | 1985-10-28 | 1987-10-13 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical communications system comprising Raman amplification means |
| DD246214A1 (de) * | 1986-02-21 | 1987-05-27 | Mikroelektronik Zt Forsch Tech | Verfahren zur organisation des datenverkehrs lichtleitergekoppelter und mikrorechnergesteuerter technologischer module |
| GB8612955D0 (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1986-07-02 | British Telecomm | Optically controlled selector |
| GB8708148D0 (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1987-05-13 | British Telecomm | Radiation pulse generation |
| DE3885389T2 (de) * | 1987-09-01 | 1994-03-24 | Nippon Electric Co | Optischer Zwischenverstärker. |
| JP6352826B2 (ja) | 2015-01-27 | 2018-07-04 | 日本電信電話株式会社 | R−r間隔補間方法および心拍変動計測装置 |
-
1989
- 1989-07-21 IT IT8921258A patent/IT1231379B/it active
-
1990
- 1990-06-18 DE DE69030285T patent/DE69030285T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-18 EP EP90111453A patent/EP0408905B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 ES ES96201234T patent/ES2154780T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 AT AT90111453T patent/ATE150920T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-06-18 DE DE69033678T patent/DE69033678T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-18 ES ES90111453T patent/ES2102356T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-18 AT AT96201234T patent/ATE198394T1/de active
- 1990-06-18 EP EP96201234A patent/EP0742650B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-26 NZ NZ234255A patent/NZ234255A/en unknown
- 1990-06-29 AU AU58029/90A patent/AU622597B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-07-17 PE PE1990172303A patent/PE34690A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1990-07-18 CS CS903573A patent/CS277497B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-19 AR AR90317408A patent/AR243711A1/es active
- 1990-07-19 DD DD90342927A patent/DD299205A5/de unknown
- 1990-07-19 PL PL90286131A patent/PL164809B1/pl unknown
- 1990-07-20 BR BR909003652A patent/BR9003652A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 HU HU904558A patent/HU211280B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 NO NO903260A patent/NO303998B1/no unknown
- 1990-07-20 CA CA002021706A patent/CA2021706C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-20 FI FI903681A patent/FI903681A7/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 KR KR1019900011013A patent/KR0155371B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-20 PT PT94781A patent/PT94781B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 IE IE265490A patent/IE79238B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-20 US US07/555,941 patent/US5054876A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-20 CN CN90104750A patent/CN1022531C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-21 JP JP19378490A patent/JP3031480B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-09-07 ID IDP97388191A patent/ID18627A/id unknown
- 1997-10-16 HK HK97101938A patent/HK1000358A1/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-05-14 NO NO982208A patent/NO982208D0/no unknown
-
1999
- 1999-04-27 JP JP11120663A patent/JP3113244B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-06-22 JP JP2000187856A patent/JP2001044939A/ja active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1055584C (zh) * | 1994-12-27 | 2000-08-16 | 西安电子科技大学 | 双层微带线光导超短电脉冲产生器 |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: PIRELLI UNDERWATER TELECOMMUNICATIONS SYSTEMS ITA Free format text: FORMER OWNER: PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.P.A. Effective date: 20010529 |
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Owner name: PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.P.A. Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: SOCIETA CAVI PIRELLI |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Patentee after: PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.P.A. Patentee before: Carvey Pirelli |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20010529 Patentee after: Pirelli underwater telecommunications system, Italian JSC Patentee before: PIRELLI CAVI E SISTEMI S.P.A. |
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| C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
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