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CN105819119B - Special open top glass conveying railway container - Google Patents

Special open top glass conveying railway container Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105819119B
CN105819119B CN201610302126.3A CN201610302126A CN105819119B CN 105819119 B CN105819119 B CN 105819119B CN 201610302126 A CN201610302126 A CN 201610302126A CN 105819119 B CN105819119 B CN 105819119B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
underframe
joist
fixed
angle steel
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610302126.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105819119A (en
Inventor
张德
谌同祖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610302126.3A priority Critical patent/CN105819119B/en
Publication of CN105819119A publication Critical patent/CN105819119A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105819119B publication Critical patent/CN105819119B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/16Large containers flexible
    • B65D88/22Large containers flexible specially adapted for transport
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
    • B65D90/02Wall construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G49/00Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for
    • B65G49/05Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles
    • B65G49/06Conveying systems characterised by their application for specified purposes not otherwise provided for for fragile or damageable materials or articles for fragile sheets, e.g. glass
    • B65G49/063Transporting devices for sheet glass

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a special open top glass conveying railway container. A fixing slot block is arranged at the upper end of each frame, the lower end of each frame is connected with an underframe, a sliding support with a chute is arranged in the middle of each frame, and two ends of a stopping crossbeam are arranged in the chutes. An underframe joist is arranged on the underframe, and angle steel clamping seats support the underframe joist. The upper end of each oblique arm propping rack is clamped in a slot of the corresponding slot block, and a connecting plate welded at the lower end of each oblique arm propping rack is clamped in a corresponding lower slot. The upper end and the lower end of each opposite-pull iron chain are fixed on the stopping crossbeam and the underframe. When the special open top glass conveying railway container is used for loading glass, a bottom beam bracket and a backrest beam are mounted at first and are perpendicular to each other, glass which is packaged in a bare manner is hoisted onto the bottom beam bracket by a hoisting cloth strap, is stably placed on the bottom beam bracket, and then is put down slowly, a glass surface is attached to a rubber surface of the backrest beam, the hoisting cloth strap is taken down, the crossbeam is stopped from sliding in place and is locked by the opposite-pull iron chains, and then the glass is fixed by a fixing cloth strap. The unloading operation sequence is opposite. The special open top glass conveying railway container is simple in structure, is hoisted when loaded and unloaded, and is safe in a traveling process and low in cost.

Description

Railway packaging opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spacious top formula glass transportation dedicated box of railway packaging.
Background technology
Currently the majority glass transportation adopts wooden case, railway transportation, seldom by the way of Container Transport, is transporting Cheng Zhong, needs to carry out glass multiple flip-chip operation, and needs to carry out glass repeated loading and reinforcing operation, not only consumes Duration, efficiency are low, high cost.
Glass is shipped with railway open top container, " door-to-door " transport is capable of achieving, reduces cost of transportation, reduce manufacturer's bag Dress and loading and reinforcing expense, but it is infeasible that directly bare glass is placed in case, and one is closely to fill, then need to add Gu!Two is uniform load container can not to be made to produce unbalance loading or weighting in case, jeopardizes traffic safety!Therefore, to realize Bare glass is loaded in container, it is necessary to increase some devices in case, intend to solve some problems in terms of loading safety:
CN105480565 discloses a kind of glass transportation case, and symmetrical being horizontally disposed with has cunning on former and later two sides of casing Groove, in chute can level be slidingly provided with some baffle plates;A type supports, glass plate are detachably provided with casing Inclination is resisted against on former and later two sides of A type supports;Arrange between glass plate left side and/or the baffle plate and box bottom on right side There is take-up device, take-up device is intended to force glass plate left side and/or the baffle plate on right side to be resisted against on the glass plate, Jin Ercong Left side and/or right side are by fastening glass plate.Though it reduces binding number of times, the transportation safety coefficient of glass is improved, improve work effect Rate, but its complex structure, it is impossible to lift by crane, glass can only be pushed in case, and operating process is complicated, actually infeasible.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned present situation, it is desirable to provide a kind of simple structure, when loading and unloading container Convenient lifting, the spacious top formula glass transportation dedicated box of safety, the railway packaging of low cost in driving conditions.
The implementation of the object of the invention is that railway packaging opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, and there is right angle two framework upper ends Shape elbow, is welded with fixing card geosynclinal block under square elbow, two framework lower ends are connected as a single entity with underframe;Underframe support is placed on underframe Beam, there is lower bayonet slot on underframe joist, underframe joist two ends are near framework;Angle steel deck is fixed on the bottom below each underframe joist On frame, the two angle steel decks near framework are all sticked in underframe joist, and positioned at two middle angle steel deck parts underframe is sticked into In joist;Partly to stick into and be welded with supporting plate on the angle steel deck in underframe joist;Two frame mid portions have sliding support, on sliding support There is fixed ear, there is chute sliding support inner side, stops that crossbeam two ends are placed in chute;Fixed strap two ends are fixed on fixed ear On;Underframe joist two has to drawing iron chains, and to drawing iron chains upper end to be fixed on stop crossbeam, lower end is fixed on underframe;It is oblique Arm rest frame lower end is welded with connecting plate, and oblique arm rest frame upper end is snapped in the draw-in groove of draw-in groove block, and lower end is welded connecting plate and snaps in lower card In groove.
Using transporting glass of the present invention, glass is first loaded, bottom girder bracket and backrest beam are installed in order, it is ensured that bottom girder support The upper surface of frame and backrest beam right angle in 90 °, then hang bare glass above beam bracket on earth, in bottom girder support with lifting strap Put steady on frame, and the position of bracket uniform force can be made, slowly put down glass, make glass surface complete with backrest sill bolt rubber face Full laminating, removes lifting strap, stops that crossbeam slides in place, and with to drawing iron chains locking, then fix glass with strap is fixed. Operation order is contrary with loading sequence during unloading glass.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, because spacious top formula structure, only with being placed on railway carriage, load or during unloading, glass can lift up into directly from casing, Hang out, it is easy to operate;
2nd, institute's transporting glass stop crossbeam, to drawing iron chains, fixed strap to fix, can be prevented effectively from transportation due to The inertia of motion, the breakage that glass is caused;
3rd, when loading and unloading container, lifting is convenient, and lifts strap without removing on the suspension hook from lifting, improves The efficiency of lifting;
4th, glass is leant against on backrest beam, and container integral pressure is balanced, and does not result in unbalance loading or weighting, is driven a vehicle Can safety belt in journey;
5th, the expenses such as packaging, loading, the reinforcing of glass factory building are reduced, cost of transportation is low.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the base arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
With reference to Fig. 1,2, there is square elbow the upper end of two framework 1 of the invention, and fixing card geosynclinal block 2 is welded with square elbow, Two framework lower ends are connected as a single entity with underframe 8.Underframe joist 9 is placed on underframe, and underframe joist can conveniently be placed or removed.
Two frame mid portions have sliding support 12, there is fixed ear 10 on sliding support, and there is chute inner side, stop that crossbeam two ends are put In chute.There is lower bayonet slot 17 on underframe joist, two ends are near framework.The oblique lower end of arm rest frame 3 is welded with connecting plate 7, oblique to lean on Arm support upper end is snapped in the draw-in groove of draw-in groove block 2, and lower end is welded connecting plate and snapped in lower bayonet slot 15.The fixed two ends of strap 5 are fixed on On fixed ear 10.By stopping the adjustable position for stopping crossbeam of slip of the crossbeam in chute.To drawing the upper end of iron chains 13 to consolidate It is scheduled on stop crossbeam 6, lower end is fixed on underframe 8, to drawing iron chains to play a part of more to position to stopping crossbeam.So, hinder Glass can be fastened on put position by gear crossbeam, fixed strap.
Angle steel deck 16 is fixed on the underframe of each lower section of underframe joist 9, and the two angle steel decks near framework all block Enter in underframe joist, stick in underframe joist positioned at two middle angle steel deck parts.Angle steel deck is to being placed on underframe Underframe joist 9 plays the role of positioning.Partly to stick into and be welded with supporting plate 14 on the angle steel deck in underframe joist, supporting plate can be to underframe joist Centre plays a supportive role.
Underframe joist 9, oblique arm rest frame 3 are all with square steel tube making, underframe joist and underframe, oblique arm rest frame upper end and frame It is in 5 ° of angles between frame.After the upper end of oblique back rest is sticked in the draw-in groove of draw-in groove block 2, there are 150mm gaps therebetween, company is welded in lower end Fishplate bar snaps in the depth of lower bayonet slot 15 for 100mm, it is ensured that oblique back rest easy accessibility.
Have rubber spacer on underframe joist 9, oblique arm rest frame 3 and the contact surface of glass 4, rubber spacer both can prevent glass with Underframe joist, oblique arm rest frame directly contact, increase frictional force, may also operate as cushioning effect.
The high 2896mm of framework 1 of the present invention.The high 1500mm of sliding support 12 of two frame mid portions, the convenient artificial behaviour of this height Make, the centre of oblique back rest is just as the strong point.The lower draw-in groove block 2 that welds of frame right angle shape elbow is combined into three blocks of steel plates Door font, centre is the draw-in groove that oblique arm rest frame upper end snaps in.Draw-in groove block 2 plays and is welded on container top crossbeam.
Underframe 9 adopts the square tube of 100mmX100mm, thick 5mm to process, the length of side for having fixed angle steel deck 16 2550mm, another length of side 6058mm;Four angle steel decks 16 are fixed with underframe under each underframe joist 9, near framework 1 The center line of two angle steel decks, away from framework outer 175mm, is 800mm positioned at two middle angle steel deck distances between center line.
Angle steel deck 16 makes of angle steel, angle steel model L100mmX80mmX6mm.In order that have in the middle of underframe joist propping up Support point, need to weld supporting plate 14 in middle two angle steel deck, and the welding and assembling height and angle of supporting plate should be so that bottom girder bracket bottom surface and supporting plates Face coincide.
Using transporting glass of the present invention, glass is first loaded, bottom girder bracket 9 and backrest beam 3 are installed in order, it is ensured that bottom girder The upper surface of bracket and backrest beam right angle in 90 °.Then bare glass is hung above beam bracket on earth, in bottom girder with lifting strap Put steady on bracket, and the position of bracket uniform force can be made, slowly put down glass 4, make glass surface and backrest beam contact surface On rubber spacer fit completely, remove lifting strap, but lift strap without removing on the suspension hook from lifting, improve lifting Efficiency.Stop crossbeam 6 slide in place, and with to draw iron chains 13 lock, then with fixation strap 5 fix glass.Unloading glass When operation order it is contrary with loading sequence.

Claims (7)

1. railway packaging opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:There is square elbow two framework upper ends, and square is curved Fixing card geosynclinal block is welded with head, two framework lower ends are connected as a single entity with underframe;Underframe joist is placed on underframe, is had on underframe joist Lower bayonet slot, underframe joist two ends are near framework;Angle steel deck is fixed on the underframe below each underframe joist, near framework Two angle steel decks are all sticked in underframe joist, are sticked in underframe joist positioned at two middle angle steel deck parts;Part sticks into Supporting plate is welded with angle steel deck in underframe joist;Two frame mid portions have sliding support, there is fixed ear on sliding support, slide and prop up There is chute seat inner side, stops that crossbeam two ends are placed in chute;Fixed strap two ends are fixed on fixed ear;Underframe joist two has To drawing iron chains, to drawing iron chains upper end to be fixed on stop crossbeam, lower end is fixed on underframe;Oblique arm rest frame lower end is welded with connection Plate, oblique arm rest frame upper end is snapped in the draw-in groove of draw-in groove block, and lower end is welded connecting plate and snapped in lower bayonet slot.
2. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Underframe joist, tiltedly There is rubber spacer on arm rest frame and glass contact face.
3. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Underframe joist and bottom It is in 5 ° of angles between frame, oblique arm rest frame upper end and framework.
4. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Draw-in groove block is with three pieces Steel plate is combined into a font, and centre is the draw-in groove that oblique arm rest frame upper end snaps in.
5. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Framework is high 2896mm;The high 1500mm of sliding support of two frame mid portions.
6. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Oblique arm rest frame After upper end is sticked in the draw-in groove of draw-in groove block, there are 150mm gaps therebetween, lower end is welded connecting plate and snaps in lower bayonet slot depth for 100mm.
7. railway packaging according to claim 1 opens top formula glass transportation dedicated box, it is characterised in that:Underframe is adopted 100mmX100mm, the square tube of thick 5mm is processed, length of side 2550mm for having fixed angle steel deck, another length of side 6058mm; Four angle steel decks are fixed with underframe below each underframe joist, the center line of two angle steel decks of close framework is away from framework Outer 175mm, is 800mm positioned at two middle angle steel deck distances between center line.
CN201610302126.3A 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Special open top glass conveying railway container Expired - Fee Related CN105819119B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610302126.3A CN105819119B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Special open top glass conveying railway container

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610302126.3A CN105819119B (en) 2016-05-09 2016-05-09 Special open top glass conveying railway container

Publications (2)

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CN105819119A CN105819119A (en) 2016-08-03
CN105819119B true CN105819119B (en) 2017-04-19

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109760964B (en) * 2017-11-03 2024-01-26 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 Containers and loading methods
CN109879053A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-14 袁霞 Transport frame for glass sheets and open-top car for open-top car transport nude enamelled glaze reinforcement means
CN109911440A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-06-21 袁霞 Transport frame for glass sheets and the nude enamelled glazing reinforcement means of transport for container
CN110282453B (en) * 2019-05-08 2020-09-29 大连埃玛玻璃配套服务有限公司 Method for loading glass into 40-ruler container
CN110642008A (en) * 2019-09-28 2020-01-03 蚌埠凯盛工程技术有限公司 Multifunctional glass transfer rack
CN111791925A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-20 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 A curtain wall material handling device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06336275A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Central Glass Co Ltd Glass-plate pallet
CN2228471Y (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-06-05 蚌埠市东方建材包装联营公司 Automatic packing device for glass container frame
CN1649784A (en) * 2002-06-19 2005-08-03 日本板硝子株式会社 Packing equipment for plates
CN204383996U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-06-10 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 A kind of structure of glass rack

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101091020B1 (en) * 2011-07-05 2011-12-09 주식회사 코아테크시스템 Elcidiglass Carrying Crate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06336275A (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-06 Central Glass Co Ltd Glass-plate pallet
CN2228471Y (en) * 1995-05-02 1996-06-05 蚌埠市东方建材包装联营公司 Automatic packing device for glass container frame
CN1649784A (en) * 2002-06-19 2005-08-03 日本板硝子株式会社 Packing equipment for plates
CN204383996U (en) * 2014-12-27 2015-06-10 无锡市福曼科技有限公司 A kind of structure of glass rack

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Granted publication date: 20170419

Termination date: 20210509