CN105816228A - T-shaped fixing rod of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system - Google Patents
T-shaped fixing rod of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105816228A CN105816228A CN201610121022.2A CN201610121022A CN105816228A CN 105816228 A CN105816228 A CN 105816228A CN 201610121022 A CN201610121022 A CN 201610121022A CN 105816228 A CN105816228 A CN 105816228A
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fixing
- shaped fixing
- bar
- fixed handle
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- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 206010041569 spinal fracture Diseases 0.000 title abstract 2
- 206010010214 Compression fracture Diseases 0.000 claims description 21
- 241001079814 Symphyotrichum pilosum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000004224 Typha angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000004446 longitudinal ligament Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000031816 Pathologic Dilatation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026137 Soft tissue injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002594 fluoroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B17/58—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws or setting implements
- A61B17/68—Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
- A61B17/70—Spinal positioners or stabilisers, e.g. stabilisers comprising fluid filler in an implant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B2017/564—Methods for bone or joint treatment
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a T-shaped fixing rod of a thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system. The T-shaped fixing rod is characterized in that a fixing screw nut (1) is arranged at a far end of the T-shaped fixing rod; a fixed handle (2) and a stopping cross rod (3) are arranged at a near end of the T-shaped fixing rod; the fixed handle and the stopping cross rod are moveable relative to each other and are embedded with each other; the sizes of the components are that the diameter of the fixing screw nut is 6-8mm; the thickness of the fixing screw nut is 2-4mm; the fixing screw nut is connected with the fixing rod; the length of the stopping cross rod is 10-24mm; the diameter of the stopping cross rod is 6-10mm; a round hole is formed in the middle of the stopping cross rod; the fixed handle is moveably embedded into the round hole; the length of the T-shaped fixing rod is 10-100mm.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to be applied to outside clinical orthopaedics, a kind of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft fixing skin of nail rod reset system, belongs to medical device.It is to apply to human body thoracolumbar vertebrae posterior longitudinal ligament completely unstable fracture closed reduction internal fixation apparatus.The application of this equipment, is i.e. conducive to alleviating operation wound, advantageously reduces again operation and hospital stays.
Background technology
The Therapeutic Method of lumbar vertebra compression fracture, in development, varies.Roy-Camille etc. are fixing in 1961 start to apply pedicle screw and steel plate to carry out lumbar vertebra compression fracture.Through semicentennial clinical practice and multicenter study analysis, it is believed that Pedicle Screw Fixation For Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fracture is effective.Fracture or dislocation apparatus also to pedicle screw-rod system evolution by nail-plate.Operation wound improves also with internal fixation device and surgical proficiency level improves and reduces.
At present, pedicle screw-rod system has become the main flow of Thoracolumbar disk unstable fracture Posterior fixation treatment.Pedicle screw-rod system can provide stable interior fixing for lumbar vertebra compression fracture, controls the revolving force of fracture well, effectively struts the vertebral body of compression, recovers Stability Analysis of Structures between vertebral body.
Along with the proposition of BO theory, fix in unstable lumbar vertebra compression fracture and reset to closure reset transformation by opening, in order to alleviate soft tissue injury.But, it is thus achieved that and maintain Thoracolumbar disk closed reduction be extremely difficult.The internal fixation apparatus being correlated with now occurs, but still haves much room for improvement.We devise the system that resets outside a kind of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft fixing skin of nail rod, and the most beneficially lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft nail-stick system way of escape Wicresoft nail-stick system is inserted, the most beneficially lumbar vertebra compression fracture Guan Bi distraction reduction and fixing.Thus, alleviate way of escape Wicresoft nail-stick system operation wound, reduce operating time.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiency of existing lumbar vertebra compression fracture fracture or dislocation equipment, it is provided that in a kind of effective Wicresoft, fix auxiliary appliance.Native system beneficially lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft nail-stick system is inserted, and the most beneficially lumbar vertebra compression fracture closes distraction reduction and fixes.Improve the accuracy that lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft internal fixation nail bar system pitman is inserted, reduce wound when pitman is inserted, and effectively strut the vertebral body of compression, recover the height of vertebral body.It is Thoracolumbar disk unstable fracture, the optimum selection of the complete patient of posterior longitudinal ligament.
To achieve these goals, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
The T-shaped fixing bar of reset system outside a kind of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft fixing skin of nail rod, it is characterized in that T-shaped is fixed bar far-end and is provided with fixing nut (1), near-end is provided with fixed handle (2) and stops cross bar (3), and fixed handle is movable and mutually embedding with stop cross bar.Above-mentioned each scantling is: fixing nut diameter 6-8mm, thickness 2-4mm, is connected with fixing bar;Stopping cross bar length 10-24mm, diameter 6-10mm, stage casing has a circular hole and fixed handle moving phase embedding;T-shaped fixes pole length 10-100mm.
The operation principle of the present invention is: after anaesthetizing successfully, and patient takes prone position on Orthopedic operation bed, routine disinfection drape." C-arm " Fluoroscopy location hinders vertebra, inserts guide pin through neighbouring vertebral body pedicle of vertebral arch superior articular process and transverse process intersection, cuts entrance skin 2cm, insert ductal ectasia, and place hollow screw tap along guide pin, and carrying out tapping, application hollow pedicle crow-bar fixed reset sleeve is followed closely with long-tail pedicle.Long-tail pedicle nail is implanted through guide pin.Remove pedicle nail bottle opener, insert fixing bar, select suitable angle distraction reduction bolt to strut U-shaped hollow long-tail pedicle nail, reseting fracture.Rotated arm inserts T-bar guide pin in pedicle nail tail, inserts T-bar through this guide pin.T-bar main rod pre-bending as required.Spacer controls the main rod degree of depth.It is screwed into the head of a nail respectively and locks.Go to allowance for bark outer reset system.Fracture pedicle nail long-tail and T-shaped handle.Check dressing apparatus, close otch and wrap up.Omnidistance operation under " C-arm " monitors.
Profitable fruit: one, safety: percutaneous is inserted pedicle nail and be need not otch and appear paraspinal muscle.Omnidistance operation under " C-arm " monitors, inserts guide pin through hindering vertebra neighbouring vertebral body pedicle of vertebral arch superior articular process with transverse process intersection, will not injured nerve, blood vessel.Operating outside reset system percutaneous outside the fixing skin of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft nail rod, angle distraction reduction device monitors lower operation in " C-arm ", will not excessively strut vertebral body.The unimodal blade in double angles, in the guided Percutaneous and the paraspinal muscle extremely nail U-shaped groove of tail of turning arm, passes through through lamina surface, does not enter canalis spinalis and intervertebral foramina.Any organizational structure will not be damaged.
Two, effectiveness: having at present multiple lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft system on the market, clinical practice is extensive.Native system improves on the basis of existing internal fixation device, it is adaptable to Thoracolumbar disk unstable fracture, and the patient that posterior longitudinal ligament is complete.Outside the fixing skin of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft nail rod, reset system improves the accuracy that lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft internal fixation nail bar system pitman is inserted, and reduces wound when pitman is inserted, and effectively struts the vertebral body of compression, recovers the height of vertebral body.Thus, alleviate way of escape Wicresoft nail-stick system operation wound, reduce operating time.Be conducive to patient's early recovery.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention provides fixing bar to be designed with the fixing sleeve of prevention when beneficially compressed vertebral struts and follows closely sliding with long-tail hollow pedicle, affects compressed vertebral and effectively struts.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that the master of the present invention regards perspective view.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Icon: (1) fixes nut, (2) fixed handle, (3) stop cross bar.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, the T-shaped fixing bar of reset system outside a kind of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft fixing skin of nail rod, it is characterized in that T-shaped is fixed bar far-end and is provided with fixing nut (1), near-end is provided with fixed handle (2) and stops cross bar (3), and fixed handle is movable and mutually embedding with stop cross bar.Above-mentioned each scantling is: fixing nut diameter 6-8mm, thickness 2-4mm, is connected with fixing bar;Stopping cross bar length 10-24mm, diameter 6-10mm, stage casing has a circular hole and fixed handle moving phase embedding;T-shaped fixes pole length 10-100mm.
Claims (2)
1. a T-shaped fixing bar for reset system outside the fixing skin of lumbar vertebra compression fracture way of escape Wicresoft nail rod, is characterized in that T-shaped fixes bar
Far-end is provided with fixing nut (1), and near-end is provided with fixed handle (2) and stops cross bar (3), fixed handle and stop cross bar activity and phase
Embedding.
The T-shaped fixing bar of reset system outside the lumbar vertebra compression fracture the most according to claim 1 way of escape Wicresoft fixing skin of nail rod, it is special
Levy and be: fixing nut diameter 6-8mm, thickness 2-4mm, be connected with fixing bar;Stop cross bar length 10-24mm, diameter 6-10mm,
Stage casing has a circular hole and fixed handle moving phase embedding;T-shaped fixes pole length 10-100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610121022.2A CN105816228A (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | T-shaped fixing rod of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610121022.2A CN105816228A (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | T-shaped fixing rod of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105816228A true CN105816228A (en) | 2016-08-03 |
Family
ID=56988056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610121022.2A Pending CN105816228A (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2016-02-26 | T-shaped fixing rod of thoracolumbar vertebral fracture posterior micro-wound screw-rod fixation percutaneous reduction system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105816228A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020068938A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | Jackson Roger P. | Removable gripping set screw |
| CN2598518Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-14 | 邱贵兴 | Vertebral column vertebral arch pedicle internal fixing device and special instrument |
| US20080119850A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Break-off screw extension removal tools |
| CN101912300A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-12-15 | 张强 | Multi-section screw placing instrument for fixing vertebral pedicle screws for minimally invasive thoracolumbar fractures |
| CN201855300U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-08 | 上虞市中医院 | Boning thread gauge based on thoracolumbar vertebra reset bone graft operation |
| US20120116467A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-05-10 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Surgical instrument with integrated compression and distraction mechanisms |
| CN202554090U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-11-28 | 何登伟 | Resetting rod for thoracolumbar vertebral fracture minimally invasive surgery |
| CN202801774U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-03-20 | 冯其金 | Thoracolumbar spine in vitro spreading reductor |
| US20150080974A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2015-03-19 | Roger P. Jackson | Tool system for dynamic spinal implants |
-
2016
- 2016-02-26 CN CN201610121022.2A patent/CN105816228A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20020068938A1 (en) * | 2000-12-05 | 2002-06-06 | Jackson Roger P. | Removable gripping set screw |
| CN2598518Y (en) * | 2003-01-29 | 2004-01-14 | 邱贵兴 | Vertebral column vertebral arch pedicle internal fixing device and special instrument |
| US20150080974A1 (en) * | 2004-02-27 | 2015-03-19 | Roger P. Jackson | Tool system for dynamic spinal implants |
| US20080119850A1 (en) * | 2006-11-20 | 2008-05-22 | Depuy Spine, Inc. | Break-off screw extension removal tools |
| US20120116467A1 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2012-05-10 | Zimmer Spine, Inc. | Surgical instrument with integrated compression and distraction mechanisms |
| CN101912300A (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2010-12-15 | 张强 | Multi-section screw placing instrument for fixing vertebral pedicle screws for minimally invasive thoracolumbar fractures |
| CN201855300U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-06-08 | 上虞市中医院 | Boning thread gauge based on thoracolumbar vertebra reset bone graft operation |
| CN202554090U (en) * | 2012-05-15 | 2012-11-28 | 何登伟 | Resetting rod for thoracolumbar vertebral fracture minimally invasive surgery |
| CN202801774U (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2013-03-20 | 冯其金 | Thoracolumbar spine in vitro spreading reductor |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160803 |
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