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CN105790906B - Secondary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system - Google Patents

Secondary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system Download PDF

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CN105790906B
CN105790906B CN201410804489.8A CN201410804489A CN105790906B CN 105790906 B CN105790906 B CN 105790906B CN 201410804489 A CN201410804489 A CN 201410804489A CN 105790906 B CN105790906 B CN 105790906B
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user terminal
data amount
deactivation
activation
data
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CN105790906A (en
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任怀强
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种辅载波激活和去激活方法、用户终端、基站及通信系统,在对辅载波的激活控制过程,用户终端会基于自身当前的移动速度对当前上报的数据量进行激活补偿处理之后,再发给基站,基站则基于接收到的经激活补偿处理后的第一数据量和激活数据量门限进行激活判定处理;在对辅载波的去激活控制过程,用户终端也可基于自身当前的移动速度对当前上报的数据量进行去激活补偿处理之后,再发给基站,基站则基于接收到的经激活补偿处理后的第二数据量和去激活数据量门限进行去激活判定处理;通过本发明的该方案可以避免用户终端在移动过程中短时间内进行频繁的激活和去激活处理,进而可以提升辅载波的稳定性,进而提升用户体验的满意度。

Figure 201410804489

The invention discloses a method for activating and deactivating a secondary carrier, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system. During the activation control process for the secondary carrier, the user terminal will perform activation compensation processing on the currently reported data amount based on its current moving speed After that, it is sent to the base station, and the base station performs activation determination processing based on the received first data amount after activation compensation processing and the activation data amount threshold; during the deactivation control process for the secondary carrier, the user terminal can also be based on its current After deactivating and compensating the currently reported data volume, the base station then sends it to the base station, and the base station performs deactivation determination processing based on the received second data volume after activation and compensation processing and the threshold of the deactivation data volume; The solution of the present invention can avoid frequent activation and deactivation processing of the user terminal in a short period of time during the moving process, thereby improving the stability of the secondary carrier, thereby improving the satisfaction of user experience.

Figure 201410804489

Description

Auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, user terminal, base station and communication system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of communication, in particular to an auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system in a carrier aggregation technology.
Background
A carrier aggregation technology is introduced into LTE-Advanced (Long Term Evolution-Advanced), and the requirement of an LTE-Advanced system on frequency band resources is solved through aggregation use of two or more basic carriers. In carrier aggregation, each UE (User Equipment) may be allocated to multiple CCs (component carriers) for larger data volume transmission. After the SCC (Secondary component carrier, hereinafter referred to as a Secondary carrier) is activated, the UE may send an SRS (Sounding Reference signal) on the SCell (Secondary Cell) according to the configuration, report a CQI/PMI/RI (Channel quality Indicator/Precoding Matrix Indicator, Precoding Matrix Indicator/rank Indicator, or rank Indicator), and monitor a PDCCH (Physical Downlink Control Channel) on the SCell. When the data volume of the UE is not large and the SCC is not needed, the UE still performs blind detection continuously, which consumes the power of the UE and reduces the efficiency. Currently, when activation and deactivation are performed, activation and deactivation determination are simply performed based on data volume per millisecond, and the data volume fluctuates due to signal quality deterioration in the moving process of the UE, so that multiple activation and deactivation processes are likely to occur in a short time, and since scheduling of the secondary carrier needs to be performed after ACK (acknowledgement) corresponding to a data packet of a MAC CE (Media Access Control Element) is fed back, too many activation and deactivation processes may affect the stability of the secondary carrier.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the main technical problem of providing an auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation method, a user terminal, a base station and a communication system, and solving the problem of instability of auxiliary carriers caused by frequent auxiliary carrier activation and deactivation processing in the moving process of the user terminal.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
and sending the compensated first data volume to a base station for the base station to perform auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the user terminal, activation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
a base station receives a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold, activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for activating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
the user terminal sends the compensated first data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, and activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
and the user terminal sends the compensated second data volume to a base station so as to be used for the base station to carry out auxiliary carrier deactivation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the processing, performed by the user terminal, of performing deactivation compensation on the data volume according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the base station receives a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, wherein the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the threshold of the deactivation data volume, carrying out deactivation processing on the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a method for deactivating a carrier aggregation secondary carrier, including:
the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
the user terminal sends the compensated second data volume to a base station;
and the base station receives the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, and deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a user terminal, including: the device comprises a first speed monitoring module, a first data quantity monitoring module, a first processing module and a first sending module;
the first speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the first data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the first processing module is used for carrying out activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume;
and the first sending module is used for sending the compensated first data volume to a base station so as to be used for the base station to carry out auxiliary carrier activation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the first processing module, an activation compensation process on the data amount according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity;
the determination of the activation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a base station, including: the device comprises a first receiving module and a first control module;
the first receiving module is used for receiving a compensated first data volume sent by a user terminal, wherein the compensated first data volume is obtained after the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal;
and the first control module is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention also provides a communication system, including: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, performing activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume, and sending the compensated first data volume to the base station;
and the base station is used for activating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to the activation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a user terminal, including: the system comprises a second speed monitoring module, a second data quantity monitoring module, a second processing module and a second sending module;
the second speed monitoring module is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal;
the second data volume monitoring module is used for acquiring the data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the second processing module is used for carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume;
and the second sending module is used for sending the compensated second data volume to a base station so as to enable the base station to perform secondary carrier deactivation judgment.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the performing, by the second processing module, deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity;
the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention further provides a base station, including: the second receiving module and the second control module;
the second receiving module is configured to receive a compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, where the compensated second data volume is obtained after the user terminal performs deactivation compensation processing on a currently reported data volume according to a current moving speed of the user terminal;
and the second control module is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
In order to solve the above problem, the present invention also provides a communication system, including: a user terminal and a base station;
the user terminal is used for acquiring the current moving speed of the user terminal, acquiring the data volume reported currently, carrying out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume, and sending the compensated second data volume to the base station;
and the base station is used for deactivating the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to the deactivation data volume threshold.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method for activating and deactivating the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal, the base station and the communication system, in the process of activating and controlling the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal can activate and compensate the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then send the data volume to the base station, and the base station performs activation judgment processing based on the received first data volume after activation and compensation processing and the threshold of the activated data volume; in the process of controlling the deactivation of the auxiliary carrier, the user terminal can also perform deactivation compensation processing on the currently reported data volume based on the current moving speed of the user terminal and then sends the data volume to the base station, and the base station performs deactivation judgment processing based on the received second data volume after the activation compensation processing and a deactivation data volume threshold; the scheme of the invention can avoid frequent activation and deactivation processing of the user terminal in a short time in the moving process, thereby improving the stability of the auxiliary carrier and further improving the satisfaction degree of user experience.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a control flow of activating a secondary carrier according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a secondary carrier deactivation control flow provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an activation and deactivation control process according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
in this embodiment, the control of the carrier aggregation secondary carrier includes activation control and/or deactivation control, and the following processes of activation control and deactivation control are described separately.
For the activation control of the secondary carrier, at this time, the secondary carrier allocated to the ue is in an inactive state, and the activation control process is shown in fig. 1 and includes:
step 101: the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
in this step, the mode of monitoring and acquiring the moving speed of the user terminal can be any mode, for example, the moving speed can be calculated by means of GPS positioning and the like; in this embodiment, the user terminal may specifically determine the current reported data volume by monitoring the data volume reported by an RLC (Radio link control, Radio link control protocol);
step 102: the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated first data volume;
step 103: the user terminal sends the first data volume after activation compensation to the base station;
step 104: after receiving the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to a preset activation data volume threshold, and if so, goes to step 105; otherwise, go to step 106;
the preset threshold of the activation data volume in the step can directly adopt the threshold of the activation data volume set in the existing protocol; and the method can be flexibly adjusted and set according to a specific application scene.
Step 105: and the base station activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 106: and (6) ending.
In the step 102, the process of the user terminal performing the active compensation processing on the data volume currently reported by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity; the determination of the activation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is set to be V0, the currently reported data volume is set to be D0, and the first data volume after compensation is set to be D1, specifically, D1 is f1(V0, D0); the function f1() in this embodiment may be set according to an actual network environment, for example, a set of speed values V0 frequently activated by the ue and the corresponding data volume D0 under each V0 may be actually collected in advance, the value of D1 is adjusted until the ue is no longer frequently activated, the value of D1 is recorded, and the function f1() is estimated according to the recorded data of V0, D0, and D1. The judgment criterion for frequent activation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of activation within a set time is greater than a set activation frequency threshold, it may be determined as frequent activation; otherwise, the activation is determined to be infrequent.
For the deactivation control of the secondary carrier, at this time, the secondary carrier allocated to the ue is in an activated state, and the deactivation control process please refer to fig. 2, which includes:
step 201: the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
in this step, the mode of monitoring and acquiring the moving speed of the user terminal can be any mode, for example, the moving speed can also be calculated by means of GPS positioning and the like; in this embodiment, the user terminal may specifically determine the current reported data volume by monitoring the data volume reported by an RLC (radio link Control: radio link Control protocol);
step 202: the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated second data volume;
step 203: the user terminal sends the second data volume after the deactivation compensation to the base station;
step 204: after receiving the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to a preset threshold for deactivating the data volume, and if so, goes to step 205; otherwise, go to step 206;
the preset threshold of the data volume to be deactivated in the step can also directly adopt the threshold of the data volume to be deactivated set in the existing protocol; the device can also be flexibly adjusted and set according to a specific application scene;
step 205: and the base station deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 206: and (6) ending.
In the step 202, the process of the user terminal performing the deactivation compensation processing on the data volume currently reported by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity; the process of determining the deactivation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is v0, the currently reported data volume is D0, and the compensated second data volume is D2, specifically, D2 is f2(v0, D0); the function f2() in this embodiment may also be set according to the actual network environment, for example, a set of speed values v0 for frequent deactivation of the user terminal and the corresponding data amount D0 under each v0 may be actually collected in advance, the value of D2 is adjusted until the terminal is no longer frequently deactivated, the value of D2 is recorded, and the function f2() is estimated according to the recorded data of v0, D0, and D2. The judgment criterion for frequent deactivation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of deactivation within a set time is greater than a set deactivation frequency threshold, it may be determined that frequent deactivation is performed; otherwise, infrequent deactivation is determined.
It should be understood that, in this embodiment, the scheme shown in fig. 1 may be adopted for the activation control of the secondary carrier of the user terminal, and the scheme shown in fig. 2 is adopted for the deactivation control; the scheme shown in fig. 1 may be selected for activation control according to an actual application scenario, and any existing control scheme may be used for deactivation control, or the scheme shown in fig. 2 may be selected for deactivation control according to an actual application scenario, and any existing control scheme may be used for activation control.
Example two:
referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment provides a communication system, which includes a user terminal 3 and a base station 4; in the activation control process of the secondary carrier:
the user terminal 3 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal, obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal, perform activation compensation processing on the obtained data volume according to the obtained moving speed to obtain a compensated first data volume, and send the compensated first data volume to the base station 4;
the base station 4 is configured to activate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 3 when the received first data amount is greater than or equal to the activation data amount threshold.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the user terminal 3 in this embodiment includes a first speed monitoring module 31, a first data amount monitoring module 32, a first processing module 33, and a first sending module 34;
the first speed monitoring module 31 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal;
the first data volume monitoring module 32 is configured to obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the first processing module 33 is configured to perform activation compensation processing on the data amount obtained by the first data amount monitoring module 32 according to the moving speed obtained by the first speed monitoring module 31 to obtain a compensated first data amount;
the first sending module 34 is configured to send the compensated first data amount to the base station for the base station to perform the secondary carrier activation judgment.
The process of the first processing module 33 performing the activation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset activated compensation function to obtain a compensated first data quantity; the determination of the activation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set activation frequency threshold, recording the value of the first data volume, and determining an activation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the first data volume.
Assuming that the current moving speed of the user terminal is V0, the current reported data volume is D0, and the first data volume after compensation is D1, specifically, D1 is f1(V0, D0); the function f1() in this embodiment may be set according to an actual network environment, for example, the first processing module 33 may actually acquire a set of speed values V0 frequently activated by the terminal and the corresponding data amount D0 under each V0 in advance, adjust the value of D1 until the terminal is no longer frequently activated, record the value of D1, and estimate the function f1() according to the recorded data of V0, D0, and D1. The judgment criterion for frequent activation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of activation within a set time is greater than a set activation frequency threshold, it may be determined as frequent activation; otherwise, the activation is determined to be infrequent.
Referring to fig. 5, the base station 4 in the present embodiment includes a first receiving module 41 and a first control module 42;
the first receiving module 41 is configured to receive the compensated first data amount sent by the user terminal 3;
the first control module 42 is configured to activate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 3 when the compensated first data amount received by the first receiving module 41 is greater than or equal to the activation data amount threshold.
Example three:
referring to fig. 6, the present embodiment provides a communication system, which includes a user terminal 5 and a base station 6; in the process of controlling the deactivation of the secondary carrier:
the user terminal 5 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal, obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal, perform deactivation compensation processing on the obtained data volume according to the obtained moving speed to obtain a compensated second data volume, and send the compensated second data volume to the base station 6;
the base station 6 is configured to deactivate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 5 when the received second data amount is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the user terminal 5 in this embodiment includes a second speed monitoring module 51, a second data amount monitoring module 52, a second processing module 53, and a second sending module 54;
the second speed monitoring module 51 is configured to obtain a current moving speed of the user terminal;
the second data volume monitoring module 52 is configured to obtain a data volume currently reported by the user terminal;
the second processing module 53 is configured to perform deactivation compensation processing on the data amount obtained by the second data amount monitoring module 52 according to the moving speed obtained by the second speed monitoring module 51 to obtain a compensated second data amount;
the second sending module 54 is configured to send the compensated second data amount to the base station 6 for the base station 6 to perform the secondary carrier deactivation judgment.
The process of the second processing module 53 performing the deactivation compensation processing on the data volume according to the moving speed of the user terminal includes:
substituting the current moving speed and the current reported data quantity of the user terminal into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a compensated second data quantity; the process of determining the deactivation compensation function includes:
the user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is larger than a set deactivation frequency threshold and corresponding actual data volume under each actual speed value in advance; and adjusting the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to a set deactivation frequency threshold, recording the value of the second data volume, and determining a deactivation compensation function according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data volume and the second data volume.
Specifically, the current moving speed of the user terminal is v0, the currently reported data volume is D0, and the compensated second data volume is D2, specifically, D2 is f2(v0, D0); the function f2() in this embodiment may also be set according to an actual network environment, for example, the second processing module 53 may actually acquire a set of speed values v0 of frequent terminal deactivation and corresponding data volumes D0 under each v0 in advance, adjust the value of D2 until the terminal is no longer frequently deactivated, record the value of D2, and estimate the function f2() according to the recorded v0, D0, and D2 data. The judgment criterion for frequent deactivation in this embodiment may also be set according to a specific network environment, for example, if the frequency of deactivation within a set time is greater than a set deactivation frequency threshold, it may be determined that frequent deactivation is performed; otherwise, infrequent deactivation is determined.
Referring to fig. 8, the base station 6 in the present embodiment includes a second receiving module 61 and a second control module 62;
the second receiving module 61 is configured to receive the compensated second data amount sent by the user terminal 5;
the second control module 62 is configured to activate the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal 5 when the compensated second data amount received by the second receiving module 61 is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold.
Example four:
for a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention is further described below in terms of a completed activation and deactivation control process, as shown in FIG. 9, which includes:
step 901: the method comprises the steps that an auxiliary carrier of a user terminal is currently in an inactive state, and the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
step 902: the user terminal carries out activation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated first data volume;
step 903: the user terminal sends the first data volume after activation compensation to the base station;
step 904: after receiving the compensated first data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated first data volume is greater than or equal to a preset activation data volume threshold, and if so, goes to step 905; otherwise, go to step 911;
step 905: the base station activates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal;
step 906: the method comprises the steps that an auxiliary carrier of a user terminal is in an activated state at present, and the user terminal obtains the current moving speed of the user terminal and obtains the current reported data volume of the user terminal;
step 907: the user terminal carries out deactivation compensation processing on the data volume reported currently by the user terminal according to the current moving speed of the user terminal to obtain a compensated second data volume;
step 908: the user terminal sends the second data volume after the deactivation compensation to the base station;
step 909: after receiving the compensated second data volume sent by the user terminal, the base station determines whether the compensated second data volume is less than or equal to a preset threshold for deactivating the data volume, if so, the base station goes to step 910; otherwise, go to step 911;
step 910: and the base station deactivates the auxiliary carrier corresponding to the user terminal.
Step 911: and (6) ending.
It should be understood that the modules involved in the present invention can be implemented by using complete hardware, or by using software, or by combining software and hardware. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention that is presented in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the practice of the invention is not to be considered limited to those descriptions. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as belonging to the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (16)

1.一种载波聚合辅载波激活方法,其特征在于,包括:1. a carrier aggregation secondary carrier activation method, is characterized in that, comprises: 用户终端获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量;The user terminal obtains its current moving speed, and obtains its current reported data volume; 根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第一数据量;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The first data amount after compensation is obtained by performing activation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed; the activation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into a preset activation the first data amount after the compensation function is compensated; 将所述补偿后的第一数据量发给基站以供所述基站进行辅载波激活判断。The compensated first data amount is sent to the base station for the base station to perform secondary carrier activation judgment. 2.如权利要求1所述的载波聚合辅载波激活方法,其特征在于,2. The carrier aggregation secondary carrier activation method according to claim 1, wherein, 所述激活补偿函数的确定过程包括:The determining process of the activation compensation function includes: 用户终端预先实际采集至少一组其激活频率大于设定激活频率门限时的实际速度值和各实际速度值下对应的实际数据量;调节各实际数据量对应的第一数据量的值直到所述用户终端的激活频率小于等于设定激活频率门限为止,记录第一数据量的数值,根据记录的实际速度值、实际数据量、第一数据量确定出激活补偿函数。The user terminal actually collects at least one set of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and the actual data volume corresponding to each actual speed value in advance; adjust the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the Until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to the set activation frequency threshold, the value of the first data amount is recorded, and the activation compensation function is determined according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data amount, and the first data amount. 3.一种载波聚合辅载波激活方法,其特征在于,包括:3. A carrier aggregation secondary carrier activation method, characterized in that, comprising: 基站接收用户终端发送的补偿后的第一数据量,所述补偿后的第一数据量为所述用户终端根据自身当前移动速度对自身当前上报的数据量进行激活补偿处理后得到的数据量;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The base station receives the compensated first data amount sent by the user terminal, where the compensated first data amount is the data amount obtained after the user terminal performs an activation compensation process on the data amount currently reported by the user terminal according to its current moving speed; The activation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into a preset activation compensation function to obtain a compensated first data amount; 在所述补偿后的第一数据量大于等于激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行激活处理。When the compensated first data amount is greater than or equal to the activation data amount threshold, the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal is activated. 4.一种载波聚合辅载波激活方法,其特征在于,包括:4. A carrier aggregation secondary carrier activation method, characterized in that, comprising: 用户终端获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量;The user terminal obtains its current moving speed, and obtains its current reported data volume; 所述用户终端根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第一数据量;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The user terminal performs activation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain the first data amount after compensation; the activation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into the first data amount after the preset activation compensation function is compensated; 所述用户终端将所述补偿后的第一数据量发给基站;sending, by the user terminal, the compensated first data amount to the base station; 所述基站接收所述用户终端发送的补偿后的第一数据量,在所述补偿后的第一数据量大于等于激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行激活处理。The base station receives the compensated first data amount sent by the user terminal, and when the compensated first data amount is greater than or equal to an activation data amount threshold, activates the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal. 5.一种载波聚合辅载波去激活方法,其特征在于,包括:5. A carrier aggregation secondary carrier deactivation method, characterized in that, comprising: 用户终端获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量;The user terminal obtains its current moving speed, and obtains its current reported data volume; 根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行去激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第二数据量;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The second data amount after compensation is obtained by performing deactivation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed; the deactivation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into a preset The second amount of data after the deactivation compensation function is compensated; 将所述补偿后的第二数据量发给基站以供所述基站进行辅载波去激活判断。The compensated second data amount is sent to the base station for the base station to perform secondary carrier deactivation judgment. 6.如权利要求5所述的载波聚合辅载波去激活方法,其特征在于,所述去激活补偿函数的确定过程包括:6. The method for deactivating the carrier aggregation secondary carrier according to claim 5, wherein the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises: 用户终端预先实际采集至少一组其去激活频率大于设定去激活频率门限时的实际速度值和各实际速度值下对应的实际数据量;调节各实际数据量对应的第二数据量的值直到所述用户终端的去激活频率小于等于设定去激活频率门限为止,记录第二数据量的数值,根据记录的实际速度值、实际数据量、第二数据量确定出去激活补偿函数。The user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is greater than the set deactivation frequency threshold and the actual data volume corresponding to each actual speed value in advance; adjust the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until Until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to the set deactivation frequency threshold, the value of the second data volume is recorded, and the deactivation compensation function is determined according to the recorded actual speed value, actual data volume, and second data volume. 7.一种载波聚合辅载波去激活方法,其特征在于,包括:7. A carrier aggregation secondary carrier deactivation method, characterized in that, comprising: 基站接收用户终端发送的补偿后的第二数据量,所述补偿后的第二数据量为所述用户终端根据自身当前移动速度对自身当前上报的数据量进行去激活补偿处理后得到的数据量;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The base station receives the second amount of data after compensation sent by the user terminal, where the second amount of data after compensation is the amount of data obtained after the user terminal deactivates and compensates the data amount currently reported by itself according to its current moving speed ; The deactivation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data volume into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a second data volume after compensation; 在所述补偿后的第二数据量小于等于去激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行去激活处理。When the compensated second data amount is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold, the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal is deactivated. 8.一种载波聚合辅载波去激活方法,其特征在于,包括:8. A carrier aggregation secondary carrier deactivation method, characterized in that, comprising: 用户终端获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量;The user terminal obtains its current moving speed, and obtains its current reported data volume; 所述用户终端根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行去激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第二数据量;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The user terminal performs deactivation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain a second data amount after compensation; the deactivation compensation processing includes: comparing the current moving speed of the user terminal and the data currently reported Substitute the amount into the preset deactivation compensation function to obtain the second amount of data after compensation; 所述用户终端将所述补偿后的第二数据量发给基站;sending, by the user terminal, the compensated second data amount to the base station; 所述基站接收用户终端发送的补偿后的第二数据量,在所述补偿后的第二数据量小于等于去激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行去激活处理。The base station receives the compensated second data amount sent by the user terminal, and when the compensated second data amount is less than or equal to the deactivation data amount threshold, deactivates the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal. 9.一种用户终端,其特征在于,包括:第一速度监测模块、第一数据量监测模块、第一处理模块和第一发送模块;9. A user terminal, comprising: a first speed monitoring module, a first data volume monitoring module, a first processing module and a first sending module; 所述第一速度监测模块用于获取所述用户终端当前的移动速度;The first speed monitoring module is used to obtain the current moving speed of the user terminal; 所述第一数据量监测模块用于获取所述用户终端当前上报的数据量;The first data volume monitoring module is used to obtain the data volume currently reported by the user terminal; 所述第一处理模块用于根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第一数据量;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The first processing module is configured to perform an activation compensation process on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated first data amount; the activation compensation process includes: the current moving speed of the user terminal and the current reporting The amount of data is substituted into the preset activation compensation function to obtain the first amount of data after compensation; 所述第一发送模块用于将所述补偿后的第一数据量发给基站以供所述基站进行辅载波激活判断。The first sending module is configured to send the compensated first data amount to the base station for the base station to perform secondary carrier activation judgment. 10.如权利要求9所述的用户终端,其特征在于,所述激活补偿函数的确定过程包括:10. The user terminal according to claim 9, wherein the determining process of the activation compensation function comprises: 用户终端预先实际采集至少一组其激活频率大于设定激活频率门限时的实际速度值和各实际速度值下对应的实际数据量;调节各实际数据量对应的第一数据量的值直到所述用户终端的激活频率小于等于设定激活频率门限为止,记录第一数据量的数值,根据记录的实际速度值、实际数据量、第一数据量确定出激活补偿函数。The user terminal actually collects at least one set of actual speed values when the activation frequency is greater than the set activation frequency threshold and the actual data volume corresponding to each actual speed value in advance; adjust the value of the first data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until the Until the activation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to the set activation frequency threshold, the value of the first data amount is recorded, and the activation compensation function is determined according to the recorded actual speed value, the actual data amount, and the first data amount. 11.一种基站,其特征在于,包括:第一接收模块、第一控制模块;11. A base station, comprising: a first receiving module and a first control module; 所述第一接收模块用于接收用户终端发送的补偿后的第一数据量,所述补偿后的第一数据量为所述用户终端根据自身当前移动速度对自身当前上报的数据量进行激活补偿处理后得到的数据量;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The first receiving module is configured to receive the compensated first data amount sent by the user terminal, where the compensated first data amount is the user terminal performing activation compensation for the data amount currently reported by itself according to its current moving speed. The amount of data obtained after processing; the activation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the data amount currently reported into a preset activation compensation function to obtain the first data amount after compensation; 所述第一控制模块用于在所述补偿后的第一数据量大于等于激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行激活处理。The first control module is configured to activate the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data amount is greater than or equal to an activation data amount threshold. 12.一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:用户终端和基站;12. A communication system, comprising: a user terminal and a base station; 所述用户终端用于获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量,根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第一数据量,并将所述补偿后的第一数据量发给所述基站;所述激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第一数据量;The user terminal is used to obtain the current moving speed of the user terminal and the data amount currently reported by the user terminal, perform an activation compensation process on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain the compensated first data amount, and use the compensation for the first data amount. The first data amount after is sent to the base station; the activation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into a preset activation compensation function to obtain the compensated first data amount; 所述基站用于在所述补偿后的第一数据量大于等于激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行激活处理。The base station is configured to perform activation processing on the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated first data amount is greater than or equal to an activation data amount threshold. 13.一种用户终端,其特征在于,包括:第二速度监测模块、第二数据量监测模块、第二处理模块和第二发送模块;13. A user terminal, comprising: a second speed monitoring module, a second data volume monitoring module, a second processing module and a second sending module; 所述第二速度监测模块用于获取所述用户终端当前的移动速度;The second speed monitoring module is used to obtain the current moving speed of the user terminal; 所述第二数据量监测模块用于获取所述用户终端当前上报的数据量;The second data volume monitoring module is used to obtain the data volume currently reported by the user terminal; 所述第二处理模块用于根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行去激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第二数据量;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The second processing module is configured to perform deactivation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain a compensated second data amount; the deactivation compensation processing includes: comparing the current moving speed of the user terminal and the The currently reported data amount is substituted into the preset deactivation compensation function to obtain the compensated second data amount; 所述第二发送模块用于将所述补偿后的第二数据量发给基站以供所述基站进行辅载波去激活判断。The second sending module is configured to send the compensated second data amount to the base station for the base station to perform secondary carrier deactivation judgment. 14.如权利要求13所述的用户终端,其特征在于,所述去激活补偿函数的确定过程包括:14. The user terminal according to claim 13, wherein the determining process of the deactivation compensation function comprises: 用户终端预先实际采集至少一组其去激活频率大于设定去激活频率门限时的实际速度值和各实际速度值下对应的实际数据量;调节各实际数据量对应的第二数据量的值直到所述用户终端的去激活频率小于等于设定去激活频率门限为止,记录第二数据量的数值,根据记录的实际速度值、实际数据量、第二数据量确定出去激活补偿函数。The user terminal actually collects at least one group of actual speed values when the deactivation frequency is greater than the set deactivation frequency threshold and the actual data volume corresponding to each actual speed value in advance; adjust the value of the second data volume corresponding to each actual data volume until Until the deactivation frequency of the user terminal is less than or equal to the set deactivation frequency threshold, the value of the second data volume is recorded, and the deactivation compensation function is determined according to the recorded actual speed value, actual data volume, and second data volume. 15.一种基站,其特征在于,包括:第二接收模块、第二控制模块;15. A base station, comprising: a second receiving module and a second control module; 所述第二接收模块用于接收用户终端发送的补偿后的第二数据量,所述补偿后的第二数据量为所述用户终端根据自身当前移动速度对自身当前上报的数据量进行去激活补偿处理后得到的数据量;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The second receiving module is configured to receive the compensated second data amount sent by the user terminal, where the compensated second data amount is the user terminal deactivating the data amount currently reported by itself according to its current moving speed. The amount of data obtained after compensation processing; the deactivation compensation processing includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the data amount currently reported into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain a second amount of data after compensation; 所述第二控制模块用于在所述补偿后的第二数据量小于等于去激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行去激活处理。The second control module is configured to perform deactivation processing on the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data amount is less than or equal to a deactivation data amount threshold. 16.一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括:用户终端和基站;16. A communication system, comprising: a user terminal and a base station; 所述用户终端用于获取自身当前的移动速度,并获取自身当前上报的数据量,根据所述移动速度对所述数据量进行去激活补偿处理得到补偿后的第二数据量,并将所述补偿后的第二数据量发给所述基站;所述去激活补偿处理包括:将所述用户终端当前的移动速度和当前上报的数据量代入预设的去激活补偿函数得到补偿后的第二数据量;The user terminal is used to obtain the current moving speed of the user terminal and the data amount currently reported by the user terminal, perform deactivation compensation processing on the data amount according to the moving speed to obtain the compensated second data amount, and convert the data amount to the data amount. The compensated second data amount is sent to the base station; the deactivation compensation process includes: substituting the current moving speed of the user terminal and the currently reported data amount into a preset deactivation compensation function to obtain the compensated second data amount. The amount of data; 所述基站用于在所述补偿后的第二数据量小于等于去激活数据量门限时,将所述用户终端对应的辅载波进行去激活处理。The base station is configured to perform deactivation processing on the secondary carrier corresponding to the user terminal when the compensated second data amount is less than or equal to a deactivation data amount threshold.
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