CN105790713B - A kind of detector of solar panel - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a detector for a solar battery panel, which belongs to the technical field of machinery. It solves the problems in the prior art, such as inconvenient detection of solar panels. The detector of the solar battery panel includes a frame body, and the frame body includes a vertical plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a vertical plate 3 and a vertical plate 4, the vertical plate 1 is fixed with a mounting plate 1, and the mounting plate 1 is provided with a conveying mechanism 1, The vertical plate 3 is fixed with the installation plate 2, and the installation plate 2 is provided with the conveying mechanism 2; one end of the frame body is provided with an output detection device capable of detecting the output current and voltage of the solar panel, and the detection device includes a detection block 1 and a detection block Block 2; the other end of the frame body is provided with a scratch detection device capable of detecting scratches on the solar cell panel, and the frame body is also provided with a dust removal device capable of cleaning the solar cell panel. The invention has the advantage of being able to realize the detection of the solar cell panel more conveniently.

Description

A detector for a solar panel

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of machinery, and relates to a detector for a solar battery panel.

Background technique

A solar panel is a device that directly or indirectly converts solar radiation into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight. The main material of most solar panels is "silicon", but the production cost is so high that It also cannot be widely and universally used in large numbers. Compared with ordinary batteries and rechargeable batteries, solar batteries are green products that are more energy-saving and environmentally friendly. Further testing is still required before the processed solar panels are sold.

After searching, for example, Chinese patent literature discloses an abnormality detection device for solar panels [patent number: ZL201210088380.X; authorization announcement number: CN102778641A]. The abnormality detection device of the solar battery panel can detect the abnormality of the solar battery panel body, and can easily detect the abnormality of the bypass diode. The AC power supply (5) is arranged on one side of the positive side or the negative side of the solar battery panel body (3), and the measuring unit (6) is set on the other side, and the abnormality determination part (11) has: the abnormality of the solar battery panel body The determination unit (12) controls the AC power supply (5) to reverse bias the bypass diode (4), and determines the abnormality of the solar panel body (3) according to the input voltage or input current and the output voltage or output current at this time and a bypass diode abnormality determination part (13), which controls the AC power supply (5) to forward bias the bypass diode (4), and determines the bypass diode (4) according to the input voltage or input current and output voltage or output current at this time. Abnormality of diode (4).

However, this solar cell panel abnormality detection device still has certain defects. It only detects the current and voltage output by the solar cell panel. The impact of the solar panel, such as scratches on the surface of the solar panel, etc. Therefore, for those skilled in the art, it is yet to be developed a device capable of detecting the solar battery panel during the transportation of the solar battery panel.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology, and propose a detection device for solar cell panels. The detection device for solar cell panels has the characteristics of being able to detect solar cell panels more conveniently.

The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

A detector for a solar battery panel, comprising a frame body, the upper surface of the solar battery panel is provided with an output terminal 1 and an output terminal 2, and it is characterized in that the frame body includes a vertical plate 1, a vertical plate 2, a vertical plate 3 and Riser four, described vertical plate one is fixed with mounting plate one on the side surface facing vertical plate three, and the other end of mounting plate one is fixed on the side surface of vertical plate two facing vertical plate four, and installing plate one is provided with Conveying mechanism 1 capable of transporting solar panels, said vertical board 3 is fixed with a mounting board 2 on one side facing vertical board 1, and the other end of mounting board 2 is fixed on a side of vertical board 4 facing vertical board 2 On the top, the installation board 2 is parallel to the installation board 1, and the installation board 2 is provided with a conveying mechanism 2 capable of transporting the solar cell panels; The output detection device for detection, the output detection device includes a detection block 1 and a detection block 2, and the detection block 1 and the detection block 2 are respectively matched with the output end 1 and the output end 2 on the solar panel, and the vertical Side plate 1 is vertically fixed on the side of plate 1 facing away from vertical plate 3, side plate 2 is vertically fixed on the side of vertical plate 3 facing away from vertical plate 1, and detection block 1 is arranged on side plate 1 facing side plate On one side of the second side, the detection block 2 is arranged on the side of the side plate 2 facing the side plate 1, the horizontal plate 1 is horizontally fixed above the side plate 1 and the side plate 2, and the lower surface of the horizontal plate 1 is provided with A number of lighting lamps, the horizontal plate 2 is horizontally fixed under the side plate 1 and the side plate 2, and a number of electric heating blocks are arranged on the upper surface of the horizontal plate 2; the other end of the frame body is provided with a solar cell A scratch detection device for detecting scratches on a board, the scratch detection device includes a near-infrared camera, a guide rail 1 is vertically fixed on the side of the vertical board 2 facing away from the vertical board 4, and the vertical board 4 is facing away from the vertical board Two vertical guide rails are vertically fixed on one side of the vertical plate two, and a sliding block one is arranged on the first rail, and a chute one matched with the first rail is provided on the first sliding block, and the second rail is provided with a Sliding block 2, the lower surface of the sliding block 2 is provided with a chute 2 matching the guide rail 2, the upper surfaces of the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2 are horizontally fixed with a connecting plate 1, and a telescopic cylinder is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting plate, The piston rod of the telescopic cylinder is vertically downward, and the near-infrared camera is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder; the frame body is also provided with a dust removal device capable of cleaning the solar panel.

The detector of the solar cell panel can transport the solar cell panel through the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism; The electric heating block on the second can simulate the similar effect of external sunlight on the solar panel heating. During the transportation of the solar panel, the detection block 1 and the detection block 2 can be connected with the output of the solar panel respectively. Terminal 1 and output terminal 2 are in contact with each other, so as to detect the output current and voltage of the solar panel; the near-infrared camera is an existing product available in the market, which can collect the surface of the solar panel, and the two terminals of the connection panel 1 The end can slide along guide rail 1 and guide rail 2 through sliding block 1 and sliding block 2, and the near-infrared camera is fixed at the end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, so that the distance between the solar panel and the solar panel can be adjusted to obtain better infrared radiation image; in addition, the frame is also equipped with a dust removal device that can remove dust before the scratch detection of the solar panel.

In the detector of the above solar cell panel, the side of the side plate 1 facing the side plate 2 is fixed with the adjustment cylinder 1, the piston rod of the adjustment cylinder 1 is vertically downward, and the detection block 1 is fixed on the adjustment cylinder 1 The end of the piston rod; the side of the side plate 2 facing the side plate 1 is fixed with the adjustment cylinder 2, the piston rod of the adjustment cylinder 2 is vertically downward, and the detection block 2 is fixed on the end of the piston rod of the adjustment cylinder 2. Adjusting the cylinder one can drive the detection block one to go up and down, and the adjustment cylinder two can drive the detection block two to go up and down, forming the up and down reciprocating motion of the detection block one and the detection block two.

In the detector of the above-mentioned solar cell panel, a through hole is provided horizontally on the first connecting plate, a bearing is arranged in the through hole, a nut is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and the first guide rail and the guide rail There is also a connecting plate two fixed between the two, and an adjusting motor is horizontally fixed on the second connecting plate, and a screw mandrel is fixed on the output shaft of the adjusting motor, and the screw mandrel is passed through the nut on the connecting plate one. The adjusting motor can drive the screw mandrel to rotate, and the screw mandrel is threadedly connected with a nut, and is arranged in the through hole on the connecting plate one through the bearing, so as to drive the connecting plate one to slide along the length direction of the screw mandrel.

In the detector of the above-mentioned solar cell panel, the dust removal device includes a cleaning plate, a top plate is fixed on the upper ends of the vertical plates 1, 2, 3 and 4, and a top plate is fixed on the lower surface of the top plate. Slide rail, described slide rail is provided with slide block, and the sliding direction of slide block is perpendicular to the conveying direction of solar cell panel, and the lower surface of described top board is also horizontally fixed with push cylinder, and the piston rod end of push cylinder Fixed on the slider, the lower surface of the slider is fixed with a lifting cylinder, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is vertically downward, and the end of the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is horizontally fixed with a rotating motor. A rotating motor is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is vertically downward. The cleaning plate is horizontally fixed at the end of the output shaft of the rotating motor. A positioning structure capable of clamping the rag, the positioning structure includes a clamping block 1 and a clamping block 2 horizontally arranged on the upper surface of the cleaning plate, the spring 1 and the spring 2 are fixed on the cleaning plate, the The other ends of spring one and spring two are all fixed on the lower surface of clamping block one, and spring three and spring four are also fixed on the cleaning plate, and the other ends of spring three and spring four are all fixed on the clamping block. The lower surface of the tight block II.

During the transportation of solar panels, the solar panels can also be dedusted horizontally. Pushing the cylinder can drive the slider to move along the slide rail, so as to realize the vertical dedusting of the solar panels. The lifting cylinder can make the rag on the cleaning board stick to For the solar panel, the rotating motor can drive the cleaning plate to rotate horizontally, so that the surface of the solar panel can be more effectively dedusted; in addition, one end of the rag is arranged between the clamping block one and the cleaning plate, and the spring one and the spring 2. The characteristic that it can return to its original shape after removing the external force. Position one end of the rag, set the other end of the rag between the clamping block 2 and the cleaning plate, and use spring 3 and spring 4. The characteristic of returning to the original shape after removing the external force , the other end of the rag is positioned, and the cleaning plate can be rotated by the rotating motor, which facilitates replacement or installation of the rag.

In the detector of the above solar cell panel, the conveying mechanism one includes a belt one, a driving roller one and a driven roller one, and the two ends of the installation plate one are provided with installation groove one and installation groove two respectively. Roller 1 and driven roller 1 are respectively vertically rotated and installed in installation groove 1 and installation groove 2. The belt set is arranged on driving roller 1 and driven roller 1, and the installation plate 1 is also fixed horizontally. There is a driving motor one, and the output shaft of the driving motor one is fixed on the driving roller one. The drive motor one can provide power to the driving roller one, and once the driving roller rotates, the solar panel can be transported through the belt one and the driven roller one.

In the solar cell panel detector above, the conveying mechanism 2 includes a belt 2, a driving roller 2 and a driven roller 2, and the two ends of the mounting plate 2 are provided with a mounting groove 3 and a mounting groove 4 respectively. The second roller and the second driven roller rotate vertically and are installed in the third installation groove and the fourth installation groove respectively. The second belt is set on the second driving roller and the second driven roller. The second driving motor, the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixed on the second driving roller. The driving motor 2 can provide power to the driving roller 2, and the driving roller 2 rotates, and the solar panel can be transported through the belt 2 and the driven roller 2.

In the solar cell panel detector, several pressure sensors are arranged between the cleaning plate and the rag. The pressure sensor can avoid the deformation caused by excessive extrusion of the cleaning plate on the solar panel.

In the solar cell panel detector described above, the belts 1 and 2 are provided with irregular lines. Thereby, the frictional force with the solar panel can be increased, which is convenient for transportation.

Compared with the prior art, the detector of this solar panel has the following advantages:

1. The present invention can convert light energy into electrical energy through the illumination of the solar panel by the lighting lamp. During the transportation of the solar panel, the detection block 1 and the detection block 2 can be connected with the output terminal 1 and the output terminal 1 on the solar cell panel respectively. The two phases of the output end are in contact, so as to realize the detection of the output current and voltage of the solar panel, and the up and down reciprocating motion of the detection block 1 and the detection block 2 can be formed by adjusting the cylinder 1 and the cylinder 2.

2. The two ends of the connecting plate 1 in the present invention can slide along the guide rail 1 and the guide rail 2 through the sliding block 1 and the sliding block 2, and the near-infrared camera is fixed on the end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder, so as to be able to adjust the contact with the solar cell. spacing between plates for a better IR radiation image.

3. The present invention can make the rag on the cleaning board stick to the solar panel through the lifting cylinder, the pressure sensor can prevent the cleaning board from over-extruding the solar panel and cause deformation, and the rotating motor can drive the cleaning board to rotate horizontally, so that it can be more Effectively scrub the surface of the solar panel, and can remove dust horizontally on the solar panel during the transportation process, and push the cylinder to drive the slider to move along the slide rail, so as to realize the vertical dust removal of the solar panel.

4. In the present invention, one end of the rag is set between the clamping block 1 and the cleaning plate, and the spring 1 and the spring 2 can be used to restore the original state after removing the external force. One end of the rag is positioned, and the other end of the rag is set. Between the clamping block 2 and the cleaning plate, the other end of the rag can be positioned by using the spring 3 and spring 4 to restore the original shape after the external force is removed, and the cleaning plate can be rotated by the rotating motor, which is beneficial for replacement or cleaning. Install the mop.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a left view structural representation of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a right view structure diagram of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, vertical plate one; 2, vertical plate two; 3, vertical plate three; 4, vertical plate four; 5, top plate; 6, lifting cylinder; 7, rotating motor; 8, rotating motor; 9, cleaning plate ;10, solar panel; 11, mounting plate one; 12, driving roller one; 13, driven roller one; 14, belt one; 15, drive motor one; 16, mounting plate two; 17, driving roller two; 18 2. Driven roller 2; 19. Belt 2; 20. Drive motor 2; 21. Clamping block 1; 22. Clamping block 2; 23. Spring 1; 24. Spring 2; 25. Spring 3; 26. Spring 4 ; Board one; 36. Horizontal board two; 37. Lighting lamp; 38. Electric heating block; 39. Near-infrared camera; 40. Guide rail one; 41. Guide rail two; 42. Slide block one; 43. Slide block two; 44. Connecting plate one; 45, connecting plate two; 46, regulating motor; 47, screw mandrel; 48, telescopic cylinder.

detailed description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in Figure 1, a detector for a solar battery panel includes a frame body, the upper surface of the solar battery panel 10 is provided with an output terminal 1 and an output terminal 2, and the frame body includes a vertical plate 1, a vertical plate 2, and a vertical plate Three 3 and risers four 4. Riser one 1 is fixed with installation plate one 11 on the side surface toward vertical plate three 3, and the other end of installation plate one 11 is fixed on the side surface of vertical plate two 2 toward vertical plate four 4, and installation plate one 11 is provided with The first conveying mechanism capable of transporting the solar cell panels 10, the vertical plate three 3 facing the vertical plate one side is fixed with a mounting plate two 16, and the other end of the mounting plate two 16 is fixed on the vertical plate four 4 facing On one side of the second vertical board 2 , the second installation board 16 is parallel to the first installation board 11 , and the second installation board 16 is provided with a second conveying mechanism capable of transporting the solar cell panels 10 .

As shown in Figure 2, one end of the frame body is provided with an output detection device capable of detecting the output current and voltage of the solar cell panel 10. The output detection device includes a detection block one 31 and a detection block two 32, and the detection block one 31 and the detection block two The detection block two 32 is respectively matched with the output end one and the output end two on the solar cell panel 10, and the side plate one 29 is vertically fixed on the side of the vertical plate one 1 facing away from the vertical plate three 3, and the vertical plate Three 3 are vertically fixed with a side plate 2 30 on the side facing away from the vertical plate 1, the detection block 1 31 is arranged on the side of the side plate 1 29 facing the side plate 2 30, and the detection block 2 32 is arranged on the side plate 2 30 faces the side of side plate one 29, horizontal plate one 35 is horizontally fixed on the top of side plate one 29 and side plate two 30, and the lower surface of horizontal plate one 35 is provided with some lighting lamps 37, and side plate one 29 and side A second horizontal plate 36 is fixed horizontally below the second plate 30, and an electric heating block 38 is arranged on the upper surface of the second horizontal plate 36. Side plate one 29 is fixed with regulating cylinder one 33 on the side of side plate two 30, the piston rod of regulating cylinder one 33 is vertically downward, and detection piece one 31 is fixed on regulating cylinder one 33 piston rod ends; The side plate 2 30 of the side plate 29 is fixed with an adjusting cylinder 2 34 on the side of the side plate 29, the piston rod of the adjusting cylinder 2 34 is vertically downward, and the detection block 2 32 is fixed on the end of the adjusting cylinder 34 piston rod. Cylinder one 33 can drive detection block one 31 to carry out up and down adjustment, and adjustment cylinder two 34 can drive detection block two 32 to carry out up and down adjustment.

As shown in Figure 3, the other end of the frame body is provided with a scratch detection device capable of carrying out scratch detection on the solar cell panel 10, the scratch detection device includes a near-infrared camera 39, and the vertical plate 2 is facing away from the vertical plate A side surface of four 4 is vertically fixed with guide rail one 40, vertically fixed with guide rail two 41 on the side surface of riser four 4 back to vertical plate two 2, guide rail one 40 is provided with slide block one 42, slide block one 42 is provided with the chute one that matches with guide rail one 40, and guide rail two 41 is provided with sliding block two 43, and the lower surface of sliding block two 43 is provided with the chute two that matches guide rail two 41, and described sliding block The upper surface of one 42 and sliding block two 43 is horizontally fixed with a connection plate one 44, and a telescopic cylinder 48 is fixed on the lower surface of the connection plate one 44, the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 48 is vertically downward, and the near-infrared camera 39 is fixed on the telescopic cylinder 48 end of the piston rod.

Specifically, a through hole is provided horizontally on the connecting plate one 44, and a bearing is arranged in the through hole, and a nut is fixed on the inner ring of the bearing, and a connecting plate two 45 is also fixed between the first guide rail 40 and the second guide rail 41. Plate two 45 is horizontally fixed with adjusting motor 46, and the output shaft of adjusting motor 46 is fixed with screw mandrel 47, and screw mandrel 47 is worn in the nut on connecting plate one 44. Adjusting motor 46 can drive screw mandrel 47 to rotate, and screw thread is connected with nut on screw mandrel 47, and is arranged in the through hole on connecting plate one 44 by bearing, thereby can drive connecting plate one 44 to slide along screw mandrel 47 lengthwise.

The frame body is also provided with a dust removal device capable of cleaning the solar panel 10, including a cleaning plate 9, a top plate 5 fixed to the upper ends of the vertical plate 1, the vertical plate 2, the vertical plate 3 and the vertical plate 4 4, and the top plate The lower surface of the top plate 5 is also fixed with a slide rail on which a slider 27 is arranged. The sliding direction of the slider 27 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the solar panel 10. The lower surface of the top plate 5 is also horizontally fixed with a push cylinder 28. The end of the piston rod of the push cylinder 28 is fixed on the slider 27. A lifting cylinder 6 is fixed on the lower surface of the slider 27. The piston rod of the lifting cylinder 6 is vertically downward, and the piston rod end of the lifting cylinder 6 A rotary motor 7 is fixed horizontally at the top, and a rotary motor 8 is fixed at the end of the output shaft of the rotary motor 7. The output shaft of the rotary motor 8 is vertically downward, and the cleaning plate 9 is horizontally fixed on the output shaft of the rotary motor 8. At the end, the lower surface of the cleaning plate 9 is provided with a rag, and the cleaning plate 9 is also provided with a positioning structure capable of clamping the rag. Block two 22, spring one 23 and spring two 24 are fixed on the cleaning plate 9, the other ends of spring one 23 and spring two 24 are all fixed on the lower surface of clamping block one 21, and spring three 25 is also fixed on the cleaning plate 9 And spring four 26, the other end of spring three 25 and spring four 26 are all fixed on the lower surface of clamping block two 22.

The solar cell panel 10 can also carry out horizontal dust removal on the solar cell panel during the transportation process, and the push cylinder 28 can drive the slider 27 to move along the slide rail, thereby realizing longitudinal dust removal on the solar cell panel, and the lifting cylinder 6 can make the cleaning plate 9 The rag on the top is attached to the solar cell panel 10, and the rotating motor 8 can drive the cleaning plate 9 to rotate horizontally, so that the surface of the solar cell panel 10 can be dedusted more effectively; in addition, one end of the rag is arranged on the clamping block one 21 and Between the cleaning plates 9, utilize the characteristics that spring one 23 and spring two 24 can restore the original shape after removing the external force, position one end of the rag, and set the other end of the rag between the clamping block two 22 and the cleaning plate 9, Utilize spring three 25 and spring four 26 to remove the characteristic that the external force can return to the original state again, the other end of rag is positioned, and can rotate cleaning plate 9 by rotating motor 7, thereby helps to replace or install rag.

In addition, the conveying mechanism one includes a belt one 14, a driving roller one 12 and a driven roller one 13, and the two ends of the installation plate one 11 are respectively provided with a mounting groove one and two mounting grooves, and the driving roller one 12 and the driven roller one One 13 is vertically rotated and arranged in the installation groove one and the installation groove two respectively, the belt one 14 is sleeved on the driving roller one 12 and the driven roller one 13, and the driving motor one 15 is also horizontally fixed on the installation plate one 11 to drive The output shaft of the motor one 15 is fixed on the driving roller one 12, the driving motor one 15 can provide power to the driving roller one 12, the driving roller one 12 rotates, and the solar panel 10 can be realized by the belt one 14 and the driven roller one 13 Conveying at one end; conveying mechanism 2 includes belt 2 19, driving roller 2 17 and driven roller 2 18, the two ends of mounting plate 16 are provided with installation groove 3 and installation groove 4 respectively, driving roller 2 17 and driven roller 2 18 are respectively vertically rotated and arranged in the installation groove three and the installation groove four, the belt two 19 is sleeved on the driving roller two 17 and the driven roller two 18, and the driving motor two 20 is also horizontally fixed on the mounting plate, and the driving motor two 20 The output shaft of the output shaft is fixed on the driving roller 2 17, the driving motor 2 20 can provide power to the driving roller 2 17, the driving roller 17 rotates, and the other end of the solar panel 10 can be realized by the belt 2 19 and the driven roller 18 delivery.

A pressure sensor is arranged between the cleaning plate 9 and the rag, and the pressure sensor can prevent the cleaning plate 9 from over-extruding the solar cell panel 10 and causing deformation. The first belt 14 and the second belt 19 are provided with irregular lines, so as to increase the friction with the solar panel 10 and facilitate transportation.

Firstly, the first driven roller 12 rotates to drive the driven roller 13 to rotate through the belt 14, and the driven roller 2 17 rotates to drive the driven roller 2 18 to rotate through the belt 2 19, so that the solar panel 10 can be transported.

Secondly, the illuminating lamp 37 that is provided with on the first horizontal plate 35 can realize the conversion of light energy into electric energy by irradiating the solar cell panel 10, and the electric heating block 38 that is provided with on the second horizontal plate 36 can simulate the impact of external sunlight on the solar cell. Panel 10 irradiates and heats this similar effect, during the transportation process of solar cell panel 10, detection block 1 31 and detection block 2 32 can be in contact with output end 1 and output end 2 on solar cell panel 10 respectively, thereby realizing The output current and voltage of the solar panel 10 are detected, and the up and down reciprocating motion of the detection block 1 31 and the detection block 2 32 can be formed by adjusting the first cylinder 33 and the second cylinder 34 .

Then, the solar cell panel 10 can also carry out horizontal dust removal to the solar cell panel during the conveying process, and the push cylinder 28 can drive the slider 27 to move along the slide rail, thereby realizing longitudinal dust removal to the solar cell panel, and the lifting cylinder 6 can make cleaning The rag on the plate 9 sticks to the solar cell panel 10, and the rotating motor 8 can drive the cleaning plate 9 to rotate horizontally, thereby dedusting the surface of the solar cell panel 10 more effectively.

Finally, the near-infrared camera 39 is an existing product that can be bought on the market, and can collect the situation on the surface of the solar panel 10. Slide with guide rail 2 41, and the near-infrared camera 39 is fixed on the end of the piston rod of the telescopic cylinder 48, so that the distance between it and the solar panel 10 can be adjusted to obtain better infrared radiation images.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs can make various modifications or supplements to the described specific embodiments or adopt similar methods to replace them, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or go beyond the definition of the appended claims range.

Although this article uses 1, vertical plate one; 2, vertical plate two; 3, vertical plate three; 4, vertical plate four; 5, top plate; 6, lifting cylinder; 7, rotating motor; 8, rotating motor; 9. Cleaning board; 10. Solar panel; 11. Installation board one; 12. Driving roller one; 13. Driven roller one; 14. Belt one; 15. Drive motor one; 16. Installation board two; 17. Active Roller two; 18, driven roller two; 19, belt two; 20, driving motor two; 21, clamping block one; 22, clamping block two; 23, spring one; 24, spring two; 25, spring three; 26, spring four; 27, slide block; 28, push cylinder; 29, side plate one; 30, side plate two; 31, detection block one; 32, detection block two; 33, adjustment cylinder one; 34, adjustment cylinder two ;35, first horizontal plate; 36, second horizontal plate; 37, lighting lamp; 38, electric heating block; 39, near-infrared camera; 40, guide rail one; 41, guide rail two; 42, sliding block one; 43, sliding block Two; 44, connection plate one; 45, connection plate two; 46, regulating motor; 47, screw; 48, telescopic cylinder and other terms, but the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used only for the purpose of describing and explaining the essence of the present invention more conveniently; interpreting them as any kind of additional limitation is against the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of detector of solar panel, including support body, described solar panel upper surface are provided with output end One and output end two, it is characterised in that support body includes riser one, riser two, riser three and riser four, the described direction of riser one Installing plate one is fixed with the one side of riser three, the other end of installing plate one is fixed on riser two towards the one side of riser four On, it is provided with the conveying mechanism one that can be conveyed to solar panel on installing plate one, described riser three is towards perpendicular An installing plate two is fixed with the one side of plate one, the other end of installing plate two is fixed on riser four towards the one side of riser two On, installing plate two is parallel with installing plate one, and the conveying that can be conveyed to solar panel is provided with installing plate two Mechanism two；One end of described support body is provided with can carry out that output current, voltage be detected to solar panel defeated Go out detection means, described output detecting apparatus includes detection block one and detection block two, and detection block one and detection block two are distinguished Match with the output end one and output end two on solar panel, described riser one is dorsad erected on the one side of riser three Straight to be fixed with side plate one, riser three is dorsad vertically fixed side plate two on the one side of riser one, and detection block one is arranged on side plate One towards on the one side of side plate two, and detection block two is arranged on side plate two towards on the one side of side plate one, described side plate one Transverse slat one is fixed with the upper horizontal of side plate two, the lower surface of transverse slat one is provided with some illuminating lamps, the described He of side plate one The lower horizontal of side plate two is fixed with transverse slat two, and the upper surface of transverse slat two is provided with some electrical heating blocks；Described support body it is another One end is provided with can carry out the scratch detection device of scratch detection to solar panel, and described scratch detection device includes Near infrared camera, described riser two is dorsad vertically fixed guide rail one on the one side of riser four, dorsad riser two of riser four One side on be vertically fixed to be provided with sliding shoe one, sliding shoe one on guide rail two, described guide rail one and offer and lead Sliding shoe two is provided with the chute one that rail one matches, described guide rail two, the lower surface of sliding shoe two is offered and guide rail two The chute two matched, described sliding shoe one and the upper surface of sliding shoe two are horizontally fixed with connecting plate one, and connecting plate is once Surface is fixed with a telescopic cylinder, and straight down, near infrared camera is fixed on the piston of telescopic cylinder to the piston rod of telescopic cylinder Boom end；The dust arrester that can be cleaned to solar panel is additionally provided with described support body.

2. the detector of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described side plate one is towards side plate Regulation cylinder one is fixed with two one side, the piston rod of cylinder one is adjusted straight down, and detection block one is fixed on regulation The piston rod end of cylinder one；Described side plate two adjusts cylinder two towards regulation cylinder two is fixed with the one side of side plate one Piston rod straight down, and detection block two is fixed on regulation cylinder two piston rod end.

3. the detector of solar panel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that level on described connecting plate one Offer and a bearing is provided with a through hole, described through hole, described bearing inner race is fixed with nut, the described He of guide rail one It is further fixed on being horizontally fixed with regulation motor, described regulation motor on connecting plate two, described connecting plate two between guide rail two Output shaft on be fixed with screw mandrel, screw mandrel is located in the nut on connecting plate one.

4. the detector of solar panel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described dust arrester includes clear Board-washing, described riser one, riser two, the upper end of riser three and riser four are fixed with a top plate, and the lower surface of top plate is also fixed Have and sliding block is provided with slide rail, described slide rail, the glide direction of sliding block and the conveying direction of solar panel are perpendicular, institute The lower surface for the top plate stated also is horizontally fixed with pusher cylinder, and the piston rod end of pusher cylinder is fixed on sliding block, described The lower surface of sliding block is fixed with a lift cylinder, the piston rod of described lift cylinder straight down, the piston rod of lift cylinder End horizontal is fixed with electric rotating machine, and the output shaft end of described electric rotating machine is fixed with a rotary electric machine, rotary electric machine Straight down, described clean plate is horizontally fixed on rotary electric machine output shaft end to output shaft, and the lower surface of clean plate, which is set, to be smeared The location structure that can be clamped to rag is additionally provided with cloth, and clean plate, described location structure includes horizontally disposed Spring one and spring two are fixed with gripping block one and gripping block two in clean plate upper surface, described clean plate, it is described The other end of spring one and spring two, which is each attached on the lower surface of gripping block one, described clean plate, is further fixed on the He of spring three Spring four, described spring three and the other end of spring four are each attached to the lower surface of gripping block two.

5. the detector of solar panel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described conveying mechanism one includes Belt one, active roller one and return idler one, the two ends of described installing plate one offer mounting groove one and mounting groove respectively Two, active roller one and return idler one are rotatably arranged in mounting groove one and mounting groove two vertically respectively, described belt one It is set on active roller one and return idler one, motor one is also horizontally fixed with described installing plate one, it is described The output shaft of motor one is fixed on active roller one.

6. the detector of solar panel according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described conveying mechanism two includes Belt two, active roller two and return idler two, the two ends of described installing plate two offer mounting groove three and mounting groove respectively Four, active roller two and return idler two are rotatably arranged in mounting groove three and mounting groove four vertically respectively, described belt two It is set on active roller two and return idler two, motor two is also horizontally fixed with described installing plate two, it is described The output shaft of motor two is fixed on active roller two.

7. the detector of solar panel according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described clean plate and rag it Between be provided with some pressure inductors.

8. the detector of solar panel according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described belt one and belt two On be provided with irregular lines.