CN105769150A - Method and system for prompting hypertension risk - Google Patents
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- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001631 hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036454 renin-angiotensin system Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010005746 Blood pressure fluctuation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000002526 effect on cardiovascular system Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N telmisartan Chemical compound CCCC1=NC2=C(C)C=C(C=3N(C4=CC=CC=C4N=3)C)C=C2N1CC(C=C1)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RMMXLENWKUUMAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005537 C09CA07 - Telmisartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021143 Hypoxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035487 diastolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007954 hypoxia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035488 systolic blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005187 telmisartan Drugs 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及血压测量技术领域，尤其涉及一种提示高血压危险的方法和系统。The invention relates to the technical field of blood pressure measurement, in particular to a method and system for prompting the risk of high blood pressure.
背景技术Background technique
现有医学的低氧心血管效应研究发现，随着海拔增加，常规测量血压和动态血压均增加，而且夜间较白天更为明显。高海拔还增加血浆去甲肾上腺素浓度，抑制肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统。Existing medical studies on the cardiovascular effects of hypoxia have found that as the altitude increases, both routine blood pressure and ambulatory blood pressure increase, and it is more obvious at night than during the day. High altitude also increases plasma norepinephrine concentrations and inhibits the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.
另外，替米沙坦降低海平面及海拔3400米处动态血压，但不降低5400米处动态血压，因为海拔5400米处，RAAS(Renin-angiotensin-aldosteronesystem,肾素-血管紧张素-醛固酮系统)系统被抑制。这些研究结果提示，高血压患者应谨慎进入高海拔地区，因为在海平面水平处方的降压药物可能在高海拔地区无法起到保护作用。In addition, telmisartan reduces ambulatory blood pressure at sea level and at an altitude of 3400 meters, but does not reduce ambulatory blood pressure at 5400 meters, because at an altitude of 5400 meters, RAAS (Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system) The system is inhibited. These findings suggest that hypertensive patients should be cautious when traveling to high altitudes, as antihypertensive drugs prescribed at sea level may not be protective at high altitudes.
很多高血压患者并不知道海拔高度对血压有如此强烈的影响，在进入高海拔地区时不知道会引起高血压发作的危险，还以为只是简单的高原反应，更不知道在5400米海拔以上时，降压药是不起作用的，会导致非常的危险。Many hypertensive patients do not know that altitude has such a strong impact on blood pressure. They do not know the danger of high blood pressure when they enter high altitude areas. , antihypertensive drugs are ineffective and can be very dangerous.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种提示高血压危险的方法和系统，当高血压者持续往更高的海拔地区前进时高频率地检测高血压者的血压值，当血压值达到危险波动范围时提醒高血压者可能发生高血压危险。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and system for prompting the risk of high blood pressure. When the hypertensive person continues to advance to a higher altitude area, the blood pressure value of the hypertensive person is detected at a high frequency, and when the blood pressure value reaches the dangerous fluctuation range, it is reminded People with high blood pressure may be at risk of high blood pressure.
为达此目的，本发明采用以下技术方案：For reaching this purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
第一方面，一种提示高血压危险的方法，包括：In the first aspect, a method of prompting the risk of hypertension, including:
获取设备的海拔高度，确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值；确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值；Acquiring the altitude of the device, confirming that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; confirming that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to a high blood pressure value;
检测用户的血压值，确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。Detect the user's blood pressure value, confirm that the user's blood pressure value has preset fluctuations, and issue a danger warning message.
其中，所述确认海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值，包括：Wherein, the difference between the confirmed altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold, including:
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded on the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded for the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值。Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
其中，所述检测用户的血压值，包括：以预置高频率检测用户的血压值。Wherein, the detecting the blood pressure value of the user includes: detecting the blood pressure value of the user at a preset high frequency.
其中，所述确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，包括：Wherein, the confirmation that the blood pressure value of the user has preset fluctuations includes:
确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值；或confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold; or
确认在第一预置时长内用户的血压值持续大于等于第二危险阈值；或Confirming that the blood pressure value of the user is continuously greater than or equal to the second dangerous threshold within the first preset duration; or
确认在第二预置时长内用户的血压值构成的血压曲线由杓型变成非杓型。It is confirmed that the blood pressure curve formed by the user's blood pressure values changes from a dipper to a non-dipper within the second preset time period.
其中，所述确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值，包括：确认用户的血压值与前一天记录的平均血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值。Wherein, the confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold includes: confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value recorded in the previous day is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold .
其中，所述发出危险警报信息，包括：Wherein, the said danger warning information includes:
发送危险警报信息至设备的显示屏；或send a hazard alert message to the device's display; or
发出危险警报的语音消息。Voice messages for hazard alerts.
其中，所述发出危险警报信息，包括：确认所述海拔高度大于等于危险海拔高度，持续发出危险报警信息，向预置终端发送危险警报信息。Wherein, the sending out the danger warning information includes: confirming that the altitude is greater than or equal to the dangerous altitude, continuously sending out the danger warning information, and sending the danger warning information to the preset terminal.
第二方面，一种提示高血压危险的系统，包括：In the second aspect, a system to indicate the risk of high blood pressure, including:
获取模块，用于获取设备的海拔高度；The acquisition module is used to acquire the altitude of the device;
第一确认模块，用于确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值；A first confirmation module, configured to confirm that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold;
第二确认模块，用于确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值；The second confirmation module is used to confirm that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to the high blood pressure value;
检测模块，用于检测用户的血压值；The detection module is used to detect the blood pressure value of the user;
第一报警模块，用于确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。The first alarm module is used to confirm that the blood pressure value of the user has preset fluctuations, and to issue danger alarm information.
其中，所述第一确认模块具体用于：Wherein, the first confirmation module is specifically used for:
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded on the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded for the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值。Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
所述确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，包括：The confirmation of preset fluctuations in the blood pressure value of the user includes:
确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值；或confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold; or
确认在第一预置时长内用户的血压值持续大于等于第二危险阈值；或Confirming that the blood pressure value of the user is continuously greater than or equal to the second dangerous threshold within the first preset duration; or
确认在第二预置时长内用户的血压值构成的血压曲线由杓型变成非杓型。It is confirmed that the blood pressure curve formed by the user's blood pressure values changes from a dipper to a non-dipper within the second preset time period.
其中，所述确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值，包括：确认用户的血压值与前一天记录的平均血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值；Wherein, the confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold includes: confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value recorded in the previous day is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold ;
所述检测模块具体用于：以预置高频率检测用户的血压值。The detection module is specifically used for: detecting the blood pressure value of the user at a preset high frequency.
所述系统还包括第二报警模块，用于确认所述海拔高度大于等于危险海拔高度，持续发出危险报警信息，向预置终端发送危险警报信息。The system also includes a second alarm module, configured to confirm that the altitude is greater than or equal to the dangerous altitude, continuously send out danger alarm information, and send the danger alarm information to the preset terminal.
本发明通过当高血压者持续往海拔更高的地区前进时高频率地检测高血压者的血压值，当血压值达到危险波动范围时提醒高血压者可能发生高血压危险，以便高血压者及时了解自己的血压状况，及时作出应对措施。The present invention detects the blood pressure value of the hypertensive person at a high frequency when the hypertensive person continues to advance to an area with a higher altitude, and reminds the hypertensive person that the risk of high blood pressure may occur when the blood pressure value reaches the dangerous fluctuation range, so that the hypertensive person can timely Understand your blood pressure status and take timely countermeasures.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明提供的一种提示高血压危险的方法第一实施例的方法流程图。Fig. 1 is a method flowchart of the first embodiment of a method for prompting the risk of hypertension provided by the present invention.
图2是本发明提供的一种提示高血压危险的方法第二实施例的方法流程图。Fig. 2 is a method flowchart of the second embodiment of a method for prompting the risk of hypertension provided by the present invention.
图3是本发明提供的一种提示高血压危险的系统第一实施例的结构方框图。Fig. 3 is a structural block diagram of the first embodiment of a system for prompting the risk of hypertension provided by the present invention.
图4是本发明提供的一种提示高血压危险的系统第二实施例的结构方框图。Fig. 4 is a structural block diagram of the second embodiment of a system for prompting the risk of hypertension provided by the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图并通过具体实施方式来进一步说明本发明的技术方案。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
实施例一Embodiment one
如图1所示，一种提示高血压危险的方法，包括以下步骤：As shown in Figure 1, a method for prompting the risk of high blood pressure includes the following steps:
S101、获取设备的海拔高度，确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值；确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值。S101. Obtain the altitude of the device, and confirm that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; confirm that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to a high blood pressure value.
设备中安装有气压传感器和数据处理器，气压传感器获取当前大气压的压强，并且根据当前大气压的压强计算当前设备所在的海拔高度，并传将海拔高度传给数据处理器，数据处理器存储有用户历史所在地区的海拔高度，将当前设备所在的海拔高度与某一段参考时间的海拔高度进行对比，分析用户所处的海拔高度是否在不断上升，即判断用户是否在向更高的海拔高度前进。The device is equipped with a barometric pressure sensor and a data processor. The barometric pressure sensor obtains the pressure of the current atmospheric pressure, and calculates the altitude of the current device according to the pressure of the current atmospheric pressure, and transmits the altitude to the data processor. The data processor stores the user The altitude of the historical area, compare the current altitude of the device with the altitude of a certain reference time, and analyze whether the altitude of the user is rising, that is, determine whether the user is moving to a higher altitude.
优选的，第一参考时间为前一周或前一天，第一参考时间记录的海拔高度可以为前一天记录的最大海拔高度或平均海拔高度，也可以为前一周记录的最大海拔高度或平均海拔高度。Preferably, the first reference time is the previous week or the previous day, and the altitude recorded at the first reference time can be the maximum altitude or average altitude recorded in the previous day, or the maximum altitude or average altitude recorded in the previous week .
所述确认海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值，包括以下任意一种：The confirmation that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold includes any of the following:
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；Confirming that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded on the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold;
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；confirming that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded on the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold;
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值；confirming that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold;
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值。Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
通过将当前记录的海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度比较，如所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值，则说明用户正在往更高海拔高度的地区前进。By comparing the currently recorded altitude with the altitude recorded at the first reference time, if the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to the preset threshold, it means that the user is going to a higher altitude. area forward.
当以前一天记录的最大海拔高度或平均海拔高度为第一参考时间记录的海拔高度时，预置阈值为第一阈值，第一阈值的范围为200m-400m，本实施例优选为300m，当以前一周记录的最大海拔高度或平均海拔高度为第一参考时间记录的海拔高度时，预置阈值为第二阈值，第二阈值的范围为400m-600m，本实施例优选为500m，其中m表示距离单位米。When the maximum altitude or average altitude recorded in the previous day is the altitude recorded in the first reference time, the preset threshold is the first threshold, and the range of the first threshold is 200m-400m. In this embodiment, it is preferably 300m. When the maximum altitude or average altitude recorded in a week is the altitude recorded at the first reference time, the preset threshold is the second threshold, and the range of the second threshold is 400m-600m, preferably 500m in this embodiment, where m represents the distance Unit: m.
数据处理器还存储有用户平时测量的血压值，本实施例中，优选用户一周或一个月内的平均血压值作为参考血压值。The data processor also stores the blood pressure value usually measured by the user. In this embodiment, the average blood pressure value of the user within one week or one month is preferably used as the reference blood pressure value.
根据世界卫生组织的标准，收缩压的在120mmHg～139mmHg，舒张压在80mmHg～89mmHg为血压正常高值，本实施例中，高血压值为：收缩压≥140mmHg，舒张压≥90mmHg。According to the standard of the World Health Organization, the systolic blood pressure is 120mmHg-139mmHg, and the diastolic blood pressure is 80mmHg-89mmHg.
随着海拔增加，血压值会增加，如果用户的参考血压值属于高血压值，则用户在持续进入更高海拔地区时可能会发生高血压危险。As the altitude increases, the blood pressure value will increase. If the user's reference blood pressure value is a high blood pressure value, the user may be at risk of high blood pressure when continuing to enter higher altitude areas.
需要说明的是，用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值是作为对用户平时的血压的参考，可以在平时就获得，用户在日常生活中定时检测血压值，选取某一个月内或某一周内测量的血压值计算平均值得到第二参考时间记录的血压值，也可以选取最近一个月内或最近一周内测量的血压值计算平均值得到第二参考时间记录的血压值，具体的参考时间由用户自主设定，因此，获取设备的海拔高度，确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值的操作与确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值的操作无必然的先后顺序。It should be noted that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user is used as a reference to the user's usual blood pressure, which can be obtained at ordinary times. Calculate the average value of the measured blood pressure values to obtain the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time, or select the blood pressure values measured within the last month or the last week to calculate the average value to obtain the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time. The specific reference time is given by The user sets it independently. Therefore, the operation of obtaining the altitude of the device and confirming that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to the preset threshold is the same as confirming that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user is high. There is no necessary sequence for the operation of the blood pressure value.
S102、检测用户的血压值，确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。S102. Detect the user's blood pressure value, confirm that the user's blood pressure value has a preset fluctuation, and issue a danger warning message.
血压波动大多会引起高血压危险，高血压可能会引起高血压病患者的头痛、头晕、头胀以及心、脑、肾和血管的损害，诱发心脑血管疾病的急性发作等。Most of the fluctuations in blood pressure will cause the risk of high blood pressure. High blood pressure may cause headache, dizziness, dizziness and damage to the heart, brain, kidney and blood vessels in patients with hypertension, and induce acute attacks of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
用户随身携带血压测量设备，血压测量设备可以为佩戴在手臂上的小型便携式的血压计，当设备检测到用户持续往更高海拔高度前进时，检测用户的血压值，将所述血压值与历史血压值进行对比，判断所述血压值是否发生了预置波动，若是，说明用户发生了高血压危险。The user carries a blood pressure measurement device with him. The blood pressure measurement device can be a small portable blood pressure monitor worn on the arm. When the device detects that the user continues to move to a higher altitude, it detects the user's blood pressure value and compares the blood pressure value with the history The blood pressure values are compared to determine whether preset fluctuations have occurred in the blood pressure values, and if so, it indicates that the user is at risk of high blood pressure.
优选的，所述检测用户的血压值，包括：以预置高频率检测用户的血压值。Preferably, the detecting the blood pressure value of the user includes: detecting the blood pressure value of the user at a preset high frequency.
预置高频率的范围为5min-20min/次，本实施优选为10min/次，高频率地测量用户的血压值，有助于时刻了解用户的血压波动状态是否达到了高血压危险。The range of the preset high frequency is 5min-20min/time. In this implementation, it is preferably 10min/time. Measuring the user's blood pressure value at high frequency helps to know whether the user's blood pressure fluctuation state has reached the risk of high blood pressure at all times.
优选的，所述确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，包括以下任意一种：Preferably, the confirmation that the user's blood pressure value has preset fluctuations includes any of the following:
确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值；Confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold;
确认在第一预置时长内用户的血压值持续大于等于第二危险阈值；和Confirming that the blood pressure value of the user is continuously greater than or equal to the second dangerous threshold within the first preset duration; and
确认在第二预置时长内用户的血压值构成的血压曲线由杓型变成非杓型。It is confirmed that the blood pressure curve formed by the user's blood pressure values changes from a dipper to a non-dipper within the second preset time period.
优选的，所述确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值，包括：用户的血压值与前一天记录的平均血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值。Preferably, the confirmation that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold includes: the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value recorded in the previous day is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold .
第一危险阈值的范围为15mmHg-25mmHg，本实施例中优选为20mmHg；第一预置时长的范围为20mim-40min，本实施例中优选为30min，第二危险阈值为160mmHg；第二预置时长为24小时。The scope of the first dangerous threshold is 15mmHg-25mmHg, preferably 20mmHg in the present embodiment; The scope of the first preset duration is 20mim-40min, preferably 30min in the present embodiment, and the second dangerous threshold is 160mmHg; The second preset The duration is 24 hours.
只要血压波动符合上述任一项，说明用户发生了高血压危险，设备发出发出危险警报信息，提示用户发生了高血压危险，以便用户及时作出应对措施。As long as the blood pressure fluctuation meets any of the above items, it means that the user has a risk of high blood pressure, and the device will send out a danger alarm message to remind the user of the risk of high blood pressure, so that the user can take timely countermeasures.
本发明实施例提供的一种提示高血压危险的方法，当高血压者持续往海拔更高的地区前进时高频率地检测高血压者的血压值，当血压值达到危险波动范围时发送危险警报信息，提醒高血压者可能发生高血压危险，以便高血压者及时了解自己的血压状况，及时作出应对措施。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for prompting the risk of high blood pressure. When the hypertensive person continues to move to a higher altitude area, the blood pressure value of the hypertensive person is detected at a high frequency, and a danger alarm is sent when the blood pressure value reaches a dangerous fluctuation range. Information to remind people with high blood pressure that they may be at risk of high blood pressure, so that people with high blood pressure can keep abreast of their blood pressure status and take timely countermeasures.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例在实施例一的基础上增加了几个步骤，本实施例尚未详尽的内容请参考实施例一。In this embodiment, several steps are added on the basis of the first embodiment. Please refer to the first embodiment for the content that is not detailed in this embodiment.
如图2所示，一种提示高血压危险的方法，包括以下步骤：As shown in Figure 2, a method for prompting the risk of high blood pressure includes the following steps:
S101、获取设备的海拔高度，确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值；确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值。S101. Obtain the altitude of the device, and confirm that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold; confirm that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to a high blood pressure value.
S102、检测用户的血压值，确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。S102. Detect the user's blood pressure value, confirm that the user's blood pressure value has a preset fluctuation, and issue a danger warning message.
优选的，所述发出危险警报信息，包括：Preferably, the sending of danger warning information includes:
发送危险警报信息至设备的显示屏；和/或send hazard alert messages to the device's display; and/or
发出危险警报的语音消息。Voice messages for hazard alerts.
用户的血压值发生预置波动，设备将用户发生高血压危险的报警信息发到设备的显示屏，和/或发出语音提示，提醒用户发生了高血压危险，及时作出应因对措施。When the user's blood pressure value fluctuates preset, the device will send the alarm information of the user's high blood pressure risk to the display screen of the device, and/or send out a voice prompt to remind the user of the high blood pressure risk and take timely countermeasures.
S103、确认所述海拔高度大于等于危险海拔高度，持续发出危险报警信息，向预置终端发送危险警报信息。S103. Confirm that the altitude is greater than or equal to the dangerous altitude, continuously send out danger alarm information, and send the danger alarm information to the preset terminal.
在海拔高度大于等于5400m处，RAAS系统被抑制，在海平面水平处的降压药物在海拔高度大于等于5400m处失去作用，无法对人体起到保护作用。At altitudes greater than or equal to 5400m, the RAAS system is inhibited, and antihypertensive drugs at sea level lose their effect at altitudes greater than or equal to 5400m, and cannot protect the human body.
优选的，危险海拔高度的范围为4900m-5300m，本实施例优选为5000m，即当海拔高度大于等于5000m时，设备持续发出危险报警信息，提醒用户即将达到海拔高度5000m，降压药不起作用，高血压可能会危害身体，一面用户进去更加危险的海拔高度地区，同时设备会向预置终端发送危险警报信息，提示预置终端的持有者该设备的用户即将达到能抑制降压物作用的海拔高度5400m，高血压可能会对用户的身体产生危害，以便用户和预置终端的持有者能偶及时作出应对措施。Preferably, the dangerous altitude ranges from 4900m to 5300m, and in this embodiment, it is preferably 5000m, that is, when the altitude is greater than or equal to 5000m, the device will continue to send out a dangerous alarm message to remind the user that the altitude is about to reach 5000m, and the antihypertensive medicine will not work , high blood pressure may be harmful to the body. On the one hand, the user enters a more dangerous altitude area, and at the same time, the device will send a danger alarm message to the preset terminal, reminding the holder of the preset terminal that the user of the device is about to achieve the effect of suppressing blood pressure. At an altitude of 5400m, high blood pressure may cause harm to the user's body, so that the user and the holder of the preset terminal can take timely countermeasures.
所述预置终端为与设备关联的智能终端，预置终端的持有者一般为用户的好友或亲属。The preset terminal is an intelligent terminal associated with the device, and the holder of the preset terminal is generally a friend or relative of the user.
本发明实施例提供的一种提示高血压危险的方法，当高血压者持续往海拔更高的地区前进时高频率地检测高血压者的血压值，当血压值达到危险波动范围时发送危险警报信息，当海拔高度达到危险海拔高度时向预置终端发送报警信息，以便用户和预置终端持有者及时作出应对措施。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for prompting the risk of high blood pressure. When the hypertensive person continues to move to a higher altitude area, the blood pressure value of the hypertensive person is detected at a high frequency, and a danger alarm is sent when the blood pressure value reaches a dangerous fluctuation range. When the altitude reaches a dangerous altitude, an alarm message will be sent to the preset terminal, so that the user and the holder of the preset terminal can take timely countermeasures.
实施例三Embodiment Three
本实施例的一种提示高血压危险的系统，与实施例一中的方法对应，尚未详尽之处可参考实施例一。A system for prompting the risk of high blood pressure in this embodiment corresponds to the method in the first embodiment, and for details that are not yet detailed, please refer to the first embodiment.
如图3所示，一种提示高血压危险的系统，包括：As shown in Figure 3, a system that prompts the risk of hypertension includes:
获取模块101，用于获取设备的海拔高度。The acquisition module 101 is configured to acquire the altitude of the device.
第一确认模块102，用于确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值。The first confirmation module 102 is configured to confirm that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
第二确认模块103，用于确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值。The second confirming module 103 is configured to confirm that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to the high blood pressure value.
检测模块104，用于检测用户的血压值。The detection module 104 is configured to detect the blood pressure value of the user.
第一报警模块105，用于确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。The first alarm module 105 is configured to confirm that the blood pressure value of the user has preset fluctuations, and issue a danger alarm message.
优选的，所述第一确认模块102具体用于：Preferably, the first confirmation module 102 is specifically used for:
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded on the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一天记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第一阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded for the previous day is greater than or equal to the first threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的最大海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值；或Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the maximum altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold; or
确认海拔高度与前一周记录的平均海拔高度之差大于等于第二阈值。Confirm that the difference between the altitude and the average altitude recorded in the previous week is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
所述确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，包括：The confirmation of preset fluctuations in the blood pressure value of the user includes:
确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值；或confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold; or
确认在第一预置时长内用户的血压值持续大于等于第二危险阈值；或Confirming that the blood pressure value of the user is continuously greater than or equal to the second dangerous threshold within the first preset duration; or
确认在第二预置时长内用户的血压值构成的血压曲线由杓型变成非杓型。It is confirmed that the blood pressure curve formed by the user's blood pressure values changes from a dipper to a non-dipper within the second preset time period.
所述确认用户的血压值与第三参考时间记录的血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值，包括：用户的血压值与前一天记录的平均血压值之差大于等于第一危险阈值。The confirming that the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the blood pressure value recorded at the third reference time is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold includes: the difference between the user's blood pressure value and the average blood pressure value recorded in the previous day is greater than or equal to the first danger threshold value.
优选的，所述检测模块104具体用于：以预置高频率检测用户的血压值。Preferably, the detection module 104 is specifically configured to: detect the blood pressure value of the user at a preset high frequency.
实施例四Embodiment Four
本实施例的一种提示高血压危险的系统，与实施例二中的方法对应，尚未详尽之处可参考实施例二。A system for prompting the risk of high blood pressure in this embodiment corresponds to the method in the second embodiment, and for details that are not yet detailed, please refer to the second embodiment.
如图4所示，一种提示高血压危险的系统，包括：As shown in Figure 4, a system that prompts the risk of hypertension includes:
获取模块101，用于获取设备的海拔高度。The acquisition module 101 is configured to acquire the altitude of the device.
第一确认模块102，用于确认所述海拔高度与第一参考时间记录的海拔高度之差大于等于预置阈值。The first confirmation module 102 is configured to confirm that the difference between the altitude and the altitude recorded at the first reference time is greater than or equal to a preset threshold.
第二确认模块103，用于确认用户的第二参考时间记录的血压值属于高血压值。The second confirming module 103 is configured to confirm that the blood pressure value recorded at the second reference time of the user belongs to the high blood pressure value.
检测模块104，用于检测用户的血压值。The detection module 104 is configured to detect the blood pressure value of the user.
第一报警模块105，用于确认用户的血压值发生预置波动，发出危险警报信息。The first alarm module 105 is configured to confirm that the blood pressure value of the user has preset fluctuations, and issue a danger alarm message.
第二报警模块106，用于确认所述海拔高度大于等于危险海拔高度，持续发出危险报警信息，向预置终端发送危险警报信息。The second alarm module 106 is configured to confirm that the altitude is greater than or equal to the dangerous altitude, continuously send out danger alarm information, and send the danger alarm information to the preset terminal.
本发明实施例提供的一种提示高血压危险的系统，当高血压者持续往海拔更高的地区前进时高频率地检测高血压者的血压值，当血压值达到危险波动范围时发送危险警报信息，提醒高血压者可能发生高血压危险，以便高血压者及时了解自己的血压状况，及时作出应对措施。The embodiment of the present invention provides a system for prompting the risk of high blood pressure. When the hypertensive person continues to move to a higher altitude area, the blood pressure value of the hypertensive person is detected at a high frequency, and a danger alarm is sent when the blood pressure value reaches a dangerous fluctuation range. Information to remind people with high blood pressure that they may be at risk of high blood pressure, so that people with high blood pressure can keep abreast of their blood pressure status and take timely countermeasures.
以上结合具体实施例描述了本发明的技术原理。这些描述只是为了解释本发明的原理，而不能以任何方式解释为对本发明保护范围的限制。基于此处的解释，本领域的技术人员不需要付出创造性的劳动即可联想到本发明的其它具体实施方式，这些方式都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。The above describes the technical principles of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention, and cannot be construed as limiting the protection scope of the present invention in any way. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can think of other specific implementation modes of the present invention without creative efforts, and these modes will all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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