CN105719031A - Workflow management technique based on trans-regional and trans-company flow cooperation - Google Patents
Workflow management technique based on trans-regional and trans-company flow cooperation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105719031A CN105719031A CN201410392398.8A CN201410392398A CN105719031A CN 105719031 A CN105719031 A CN 105719031A CN 201410392398 A CN201410392398 A CN 201410392398A CN 105719031 A CN105719031 A CN 105719031A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a workflow management technique based on trans-regional and trans-company flow cooperation, and relates to a trans-regional and trans-company workflow cooperation process, a cooperation metal model and a cooperation level model of workflow view technology, a workflow view generating method of a cooperation scene and a workflow prototype system supporting flow service cooperation and workflow views. The technique realizes a workflow view function in the system, supports trans-regional and trans-company flow, realizes separated internal flow execution, view management and external service execution, and fulfills the purposes of improving the cooperation capability and hiding information. The embodiments of the invention provide a workflow view generating method based on a cooperation scene and a workflow prototype system supporting flow service cooperation and workflow views for solving the problems how trans-regional and trans-company activities communicate, workflow engines of different regions and companies understand the service flow definition of the opposite party, trans-regional and trans-company processes are controlled and restrained, cooperative behaviors of all parties are specified and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organization of production and Field of Office Automation technical field, particularly relate to the automatization of work process management, intellectuality and integration.
Background technology
Workflow technology is studied Field of Office Automation by middle 1970s and is developed, and when computer-chronograph is but without universal, the low shortage theoretical basis of horizontal network, therefore workflow technology does not grow up.In brief, workflow is exactly a series of operational action can being mutually linked and can automatically carry out or task.One workflow not only includes a group task (or movable) and their mutual ordering relation, also includes startup and the end condition of flow process and task (or movable) and the description to each task (or movable).
Workflow Management System has following several stages.The Workflow Management System of first stage is mainly based on the document process of enterprises, and being typically characterised by Workflow system is not an independent platform, but is applied in the transmission of document and the concrete system of process.The development mark of second stage is the appearance of Dominonotes product.It is mainly characterized by Workflow system in the way of groupware, processes the platform of document, there is the architecture of oneself uniqueness and the communication technology on basis.Along with developing rapidly of computer networking technology and Intemet technology, normalized business events flow path and the internal benefit improved constantly, workflow technology has developed into three phases, i.e. BPM (BPM) stage.In this stage, service flow management can management document, all kinds of operation flow；And include the design and analysis of operation flow, evaluation and test, emulation, operation and management, can management process, relation between people and other resources, the resource of Conflux AB inside and outside, monitors the carrying out of whole flow process, and is more than design and the process at document process interface.
The benefit that enterprise implement Workflow Management brings: enterprise operation efficiency can be improved, improve ERM utilization ratio, improve motility and adaptability, the raising work efficiency of corporate operation, concentrate one's energy to process core business, reduce waste, increase profit, give full play to the effect of active computer Internet resources.Implementation stream can shorten the enterprise operation cycle, improve in enterprise (outward) portion's flow process, optimize and make rational use of resources, reduce human error and delay, raise labour productivity.
Summary of the invention
Existing trans-regional in order to overcome, deficiency across the workflow management technology of company, the present invention provides a kind of trans-regional based on workflow view technology, across company work stream cooperating process model and collaboration levels model, a kind of workflow view production method based on cooperation scene, a kind of support is trans-regional, workflow prototype system across company, solve trans-regional, how activity across company communicates, different regions, the operation flow definition of whether mutual understanding the other side between company work stream engine, how to control trans-regional, across company's process, how to be retrained, the problem such as behavior of specification cooperation each side.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: by analyzing enterprise demand and main flow workflow criteria, it is proposed to one trans-regional, across the cooperating process of company and collaboration levels model, it can be used as the basis of follow-up study.Determine each department, role that company serves as in the model, role.By trans-regional, across company study collaboration process research, the view that the method produces is made to reflect the state of privately owned flow process real structure, hide unrelated flow process details simultaneously, reach the purpose of procedure information Compliance control, it is simple to cooperation each side is managed workflow according to this view.Realize workflow view function in systems, and support trans-regional, across company, separate that internal process performs, view management and external service perform, and reach the purpose improving collaboration capabilities hiding information.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, solve trans-regional, movable between company work stream environment how to communicate, different regions, between company work stream engine whether mutual understanding the other side operation flow definition, how to control trans-regional, across company's process, how to be retrained, the problem such as behavior of specification cooperation each side, finally realize trans-regional, across the Collaborative environment of company. wherein, the basic support platform of communication that what communication mechanism solved is, trans-regional, across the problem such as synchronous and asynchronous control of Company communication；Coordination mechanism relates to the selection mechanism of collaboration object, trans-regional, across the problem such as method for building up of company's cooperation relation；Control mechanism includes the control to flow performing, resource, tissue etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is present example flow process cooperation scene graph.
Fig. 2 is the procedure chart of present example flow process cooperation.
Fig. 3 is present example cooperation meta-model diagram.
Fig. 4 is that present example collaboration process produces algorithm pattern.
The movable minimum order in Fig. 5 present example basis keeps collection to produce algorithm pattern.
Fig. 6 present example Workflow Management System Architecture figure.
Fig. 7 present example critical component graph of a relation.
The management of Fig. 8 present example workflow view and flow services manage design and the graph of a relation of main submodule.
Fig. 9 present example state mapping map.
Detailed description of the invention
In FIG, illustrate trans-regional, across the cooperation scene of company's supply chains process.What Fig. 1 a represented is the scene that cooperates between user 1 with user 2, and in this scene, the execution process wherein A1～A4 of flow process represents the correlated activation carried out in user's flow process, and B1～B4 represents at correlated activation trans-regional, that perform in enterprise processes.Organization internal related procedure information representated by A1～A4, B1～B4 will not expose in cooperation scene.Relevant information simply trans-regional at these, that send to the other side after the activity end that corporate activity label represents that cooperation scene represents and the order of the information of transmission.
In fig. 2, all entities and the step that participate in setting up, perform Workflow cooperation are illustrated.What in figure, participation foundation and execution cooperated mainly has tripartite: service consumer, ISP and LrDDI service registry storehouse. service consumer i.e. collaboration process promoter, the service that it needs to consume other collaboration process and provides just can complete the business purpose of itself. and ISP provides suitable service according to the requirement of service consumer for it, Workflow cooperation is in passive position. service registry storehouse is the intermediary between the above two, it is provided that service is issued and locating function.Below the committed step 1～8 in this process is described in detail as follows:
1. consult to produce cooperation scene: cooperation both sides send the personnel being familiar with operation flow to consult to determine the cooperation scene of operation flow, the foundation using this scene as collaborative interactive afterwards.Here service consumer can determine cooperation scene simultaneously from some different service provider agreements, and the service which supplier specifically used provides selects in step 7；
2. generating section view: cooperation both sides each use workflow view to produce instrument according to cooperation scene, in conjunction with trans-regional, draw respective workflow view across the flow process of company, this view has concealed and the unrelated procedure information that cooperates, it is possible to share；
3. view combination and checking: the workflow view of both sides is combined by collaboration process promoter, become complete job stream view performance collaboration process, overview can be verified, if there is construction error, it is possible to mistake place is adjusted by notice service provider simultaneously；
4. definition ISP's flow process: according to overview definition be available for Workflow enactment service perform, containing cooperation trans-regional, across company service supplier's flow process；
5. encapsulation collaboration process service: by loaded Workflow enactment service trans-regional, flow process encapsulation can be performed across company, wherein comprise trans-regional, across company's required standard interface of cooperation；
6. issue collaboration process service: collaboration process service is registered in UDDI service registry storehouse issue；
7. find collaboration process service: service consumer passes through service discovery tool, in the some flow services being packaged into through above step, for the feature of Workflow cooperation application, specific service discovery strategy is used to determine collaboration process service optimum for service consumer；
8. the binding of collaboration process service and flow process describe: the flow process that the flow definition instrument of service consumer produces according to step 3 cooperates overview and internal process, define the collaboration process performed we, and by the collaboration process service binding that dependent coordination part and service discovery tool are determined, the flow process producing to be available for Workflow enactment service execution describes file.
At Fig. 6, trans-regional, be mainly made up of two parts across the Workflow Management System Architecture of the workflow of company: management development platform and process flow operation platform.Wherein management development platform includes: client application, flow definition instrument, trans-regional, across enterprise processes service discovery tool, flow monitoring instrument and view produce verification tool.And operation platform major function is carried out flow definition, it is achieved in execution process to trans-regional, across company's application and the access of data, provide corresponding access interface for management development platform simultaneously.Management development platform has cooperated flow scheme design, deployment, management, execution, monitoring with process flow operation platform, the function such as cooperate.
Claims (4)
1. based on trans-regional, across the workflow management technology that the flow process of company cooperates, it is characterized in that: trans-regional based on workflow view technology, across company work stream cooperating process, cooperation meta-model and collaboration levels model, workflow view production method based on cooperation scene, the workflow prototype system of support process service collaboration and workflow view, solve trans-regional, how activity across company communicates, the operation flow definition of whether mutual understanding the other side between different working flow engine, how to control external process, how to be retrained, the problem such as behavior of specification cooperation each side.
2. according to claim 1 based on workflow view technology trans-regional, across company work stream cooperating process, cooperation meta-model and collaboration levels model, it is characterized in that: by analyzing enterprise demand and main flow workflow criteria, propose one trans-regional, across company cooperating process and cooperation meta-model, collaboration levels model, it can be used as the basis of follow-up study.Determine role, role that the correlation technique such as each standard, workflow view technology is served as in the model.
3. based on the workflow view production method of cooperation scene, it is characterized in that: by trans-regional, across company study collaboration process research, make the view that the method produces should hide unrelated flow process details while reflecting the state of privately owned flow process real structure, reach the purpose of procedure information Compliance control, simultaneously facilitate cooperation each side and carry out the cooperation of effective Workflow Management System according to this view.
4. the workflow prototype system of support process service collaboration according to claim 1 and workflow view, it is characterized in that: realize workflow view function within the system, and support process cooperation definition, separate internal process execution, view management and external service to perform, reach improve collaboration capabilities and hide the purpose of information.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107886289A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 优甸网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Across the workflow management mechanism of mechanism multiparty collaboration |
| CN109214761A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-15 | 优甸网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Across mechanism process coordination mechanism |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP1816567A2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-08-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Progress tracking method for uptime improvement |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1816567A2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-08-08 | GM Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Progress tracking method for uptime improvement |
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| 许甸: "基于Web服务的跨组织工作流协作研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库信息科技辑》 * |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107886289A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 优甸网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Across the workflow management mechanism of mechanism multiparty collaboration |
| CN109214761A (en) * | 2017-07-03 | 2019-01-15 | 优甸网络科技（上海）有限公司 | Across mechanism process coordination mechanism |
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