CN105703180A - USB2.0 and USB3.0 switch - Google Patents
USB2.0 and USB3.0 switch Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明揭示一种USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,包括:USB公头,与电脑机台上的USB接口配合连接,所述USB公头具有第一信号引脚组及第二信号引脚组以及电源引脚组;USB母头,与USB3.0设备的USB接口配合连接,所述USB母头具有第一信号引脚组及第二信号引脚组以及电源引脚组,所述USB母头的电源引脚组与所述USB公头的电源引脚组对接;切换电路,其上具有滑块,所述滑块滑动,选择将所述USB公头的第一信号引脚组与所述USB母头的第一信号引脚组连接,或者将所述USB公头的第二信号引脚组与所述USB母头的第二信号引脚组连接。减少了测试用设备;避免了部分插拔损伤以及操作上的麻烦,节省了工时。
The present invention discloses a USB2.0 and USB3.0 switcher, including: a USB male head, which is connected with a USB interface on a computer machine, and the USB male head has a first signal pin group and a second signal pin Group and power pin group; USB female head, is connected with the USB interface of USB3.0 equipment, and described USB female head has first signal pin group and second signal pin group and power supply pin group, described USB The power supply pin group of the female head is docked with the power supply pin group of the USB male head; the switching circuit has a slider on it, and the slider slides to select the first signal pin group of the USB male head. The first signal pin group of the USB female connector is connected, or the second signal pin group of the USB male connector is connected with the second signal pin group of the USB female connector. The test equipment is reduced; partial plugging damage and operation troubles are avoided, and man-hours are saved.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及切换器,特别是涉及一种USB2.0、USB3.0切换器。The invention relates to a switcher, in particular to a USB2.0, USB3.0 switcher.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
对于笔记本电脑等电子产品,其上通常会具有若干个USB(UniversalSerialBus,通用串行总线)接口。目前的设于电子产品上的USB接口通常都是USB3.0接口,在电子产品出厂前,会进行测试以确保各接口的功能合格。对于USB3.0的接口,为了向下兼容,不但需要测试其接USB3.0设备是否能正常工作,还需要测试连接USB2.0的设备能否正常工作。USB2.0设备会使用到一组发送(transport)、接收(receive)引脚,而USB3.0设备会使用到两组发送、接收引脚。For electronic products such as notebook computers, there are usually several USB (UniversalSerialBus, universal serial bus) interfaces on it. The current USB interfaces on electronic products are usually USB3.0 interfaces. Before the electronic products leave the factory, tests will be carried out to ensure that the functions of each interface are qualified. For the USB3.0 interface, in order to be backward compatible, it is necessary not only to test whether it can work normally when connected to USB3.0 devices, but also to test whether the devices connected to USB2.0 can work normally. USB2.0 devices will use a set of send (transport) and receive (receive) pins, while USB3.0 devices will use two sets of send and receive pins.
目前的测试方式是采用USB2.0的设备(例如为U盘)、USB3.0的设备(例如为U盘)分别对所述电子产品的USB接口进行USB2.0、USB3.0功能测试,因此在测试时需要使用到不同的USB设备,且需要进行两次插拔。The current test method is to use USB2.0 equipment (such as U disk), USB3.0 equipment (such as U disk) to carry out USB2.0 and USB3.0 functional tests on the USB interface of the electronic product respectively, so Different USB devices need to be used during the test, and two plugging and unplugging are required.
可见,采用上述测试方式,插拔次数多,测试过程麻烦、耗费工时且易造成插拔损坏;同时,需要使用两类U盘,造成不必要的浪费。It can be seen that, with the above test method, the number of plugging and unplugging is large, the testing process is cumbersome, time-consuming and easy to cause plugging damage; at the same time, two types of U disks need to be used, resulting in unnecessary waste.
有鉴于此,实有必要开发一种USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,以解决上述问题。In view of this, it is necessary to develop a USB2.0, USB3.0 switcher to solve the above problems.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
因此,本发明的目的是提供一种USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,解决对向下兼容的USB3.0设备进行切换,以达成其分别工作在USB2.0及USB3.0状态下的功能。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a USB2.0, USB3.0 switcher, which solves the problem of switching backward compatible USB3.0 devices, so as to achieve their functions of working in USB2.0 and USB3.0 states respectively. .
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,包括:In order to achieve the above object, the USB2.0 and USB3.0 switches provided by the present invention include:
USB公头,与电脑机台上的USB接口配合连接,所述USB公头具有电源引脚组以及可选择使用的第一信号引脚组、第二信号引脚组;The USB male head is connected with the USB interface on the computer machine, and the USB male head has a power supply pin group and an optional first signal pin group and a second signal pin group;
USB母头,与USB3.0设备的USB接口配合连接,所述USB母头具有电源引脚组以及可选择使用的第一信号引脚组、第二信号引脚组,所述USB母头的电源引脚组与所述USB公头的电源引脚组对接;The USB female head is connected with the USB interface of the USB3.0 device. The USB female head has a power supply pin group and an optional first signal pin group and a second signal pin group. The power pin group is docked with the power pin group of the USB male head;
切换电路,其上具有滑块,所述滑块滑动,选择将所述USB公头的第一信号引脚组与所述USB母头的第一信号引脚组的各引脚一一对应连接,或者将所述USB公头的第二信号引脚组与所述USB母头的第二信号引脚组的各引脚一一对应连接。A switching circuit with a slider on it, and the slider slides to select and connect the first signal pin group of the USB male head with each pin of the first signal pin group of the USB female head in one-to-one correspondence , or connect the second signal pin group of the USB male connector to each pin of the second signal pin group of the USB female connector in a one-to-one correspondence.
可选的,所述第一信号引脚组包括USB2.0的两个引脚,分别为接收、发送引脚。Optionally, the first signal pin group includes two pins of USB2.0, which are receiving pins and sending pins respectively.
可选的,所述第二信号引脚组包括USB3.0的两对引脚,每对引脚包括两个引脚,分别为接收、发送引脚。Optionally, the second signal pin group includes two pairs of pins of USB3.0, and each pair of pins includes two pins, which are receiving pins and sending pins respectively.
相较于现有技术,利用本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,通过对滑块的滑动选择,可以切换达到电脑机台与所述USB3.0设备进行USB2.0信号引脚的连接或USB3.0信号引脚的连接,从而分别达成所述USB3.0设备工作在USB2.0或USB3.0状态下的功能。可见,使用一台USB3.0设备即可达成对电脑机台两种功能的测试,减少了测试用设备;同时,避免了采用两种USB设备的多次插拔造成的插拔损伤,以及操作上的麻烦,节省了工时。Compared with the prior art, by using the USB2.0 and USB3.0 switcher of the present invention, by sliding the selection of the slider, it is possible to switch between the computer machine and the USB3.0 device for USB2.0 signal pins. connection or the connection of the USB3.0 signal pin, so as to achieve the function of the USB3.0 device working in the USB2.0 or USB3.0 state respectively. It can be seen that using one USB3.0 device can achieve the test of the two functions of the computer machine, reducing the number of test equipment; at the same time, avoiding the plugging damage caused by the multiple plugging and unplugging of the two USB devices, and the operation Save trouble and save man-hours.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1绘示为本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器一较佳实施例的应用结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the application structure of a preferred embodiment of the USB2.0 and USB3.0 switch of the present invention.
图2绘示为本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器一较佳实施例的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the USB2.0 and USB3.0 switch of the present invention.
【具体实施方式】【detailed description】
请结合参阅图1、图2,图1绘示为本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器一较佳实施例的应用结构示意图、图2绘示为本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器一较佳实施例的结构示意图。Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 together. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the application structure of a preferred embodiment of the USB2.0 and USB3.0 switcher of the present invention, and Fig. 2 shows the USB2.0 and USB3. 0 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the switch.
为了达到上述目的,本发明提供的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,该切换器100包括:In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a USB2.0, USB3.0 switcher, the switcher 100 includes:
USB公头101,与电脑机台200(例如为笔记本电脑,此处不限于此,可以为其它待测的电子产品)上的USB接口201配合连接,所述USB公头101具有电源引脚组1010以及可选择使用的第一信号引脚组1011、第二信号引脚组1012;USB male head 101 is connected with the USB interface 201 on the computer machine 200 (such as a notebook computer, which is not limited to this, and can be other electronic products to be tested), and the USB male head 101 has a power supply pin group 1010 and optional first signal pin group 1011 and second signal pin group 1012;
USB母头102,与USB3.0设备300(可以为U盘)的USB接口301配合连接,该USB3.0设备300向下兼容,兼具USB2.0、USB3.0的功能,所述USB母头102具有电源引脚组1020以及可选择使用的第一信号引脚组1021、第二信号引脚组1022,所述USB母头102的电源引脚组1020与所述USB公头101的电源引脚组1010对接;The USB female head 102 is cooperatively connected with the USB interface 301 of the USB3.0 device 300 (which can be a USB flash drive). The USB3.0 device 300 is backward compatible and has the functions of USB2.0 and USB3.0. The head 102 has a power supply pin group 1020 and a first signal pin group 1021 and a second signal pin group 1022 that can be used optionally. The power supply pin group 1020 of the USB female head 102 is connected to the power supply pin group 1010 docking;
切换电路103,其上具有滑块1030,所述滑块1030滑动,选择将所述USB公头101的第一信号引脚组1011与所述USB母头102的第一信号引脚组1021的各引脚一一对应连接(图2中由于布局限制未一一示意),或者将所述USB公头101的第二信号引脚组1012与所述USB母头102的第二信号引脚组1022的各引脚一一对应连接(图2中由于布局限制未一一示意)。The switching circuit 103 has a slider 1030 on it, and the slider 1030 slides to select the first signal pin group 1011 of the USB male connector 101 and the first signal pin group 1021 of the USB female connector 102. The pins are connected in one-to-one correspondence (not shown one by one due to layout restrictions in FIG. 2 ), or the second signal pin group 1012 of the USB male connector 101 is connected to the second signal pin group of the USB female connector 102. The pins of 1022 are connected in one-to-one correspondence (not shown in FIG. 2 due to layout restrictions).
其中,所述第一信号引脚组1011、1021分别包括USB2.0的两个引脚,分别为接收、发送引脚;所述第二信号引脚组1012、1022分别包括USB3.0的两对引脚,每对引脚包括两个引脚,分别为接收、发送引脚。Wherein, the first signal pin groups 1011, 1021 respectively include two pins of USB2.0, which are respectively receiving and sending pins; the second signal pin groups 1012, 1022 respectively include two pins of USB3.0 Pairs of pins, each pair of pins includes two pins, which are receiving and sending pins.
利用本发明的USB2.0、USB3.0切换器,通过对滑块1030的滑动选择,可以切换达到电脑机台200与所述USB3.0设备300进行USB2.0信号引脚的连接或USB3.0信号引脚的连接,从而分别达成所述USB3.0设备300工作在USB2.0或USB3.0状态下的功能。可见,使用一台USB3.0设备300即可达成对电脑机台200两种功能的测试,减少了测试用设备;同时,避免了采用两种USB设备的多次插拔造成的插拔损伤,以及操作上的麻烦,节省了工时。Utilize the USB2.0, USB3.0 switcher of the present invention, by sliding the selection of the slider 1030, it is possible to switch between the computer machine 200 and the USB3.0 device 300 to connect the USB2.0 signal pin or the USB3. 0 signal pin, so as to achieve the function of the USB3.0 device 300 working in the USB2.0 or USB3.0 state respectively. It can be seen that the two functions of the computer machine 200 can be tested by using one USB3. And trouble in operation, saving man-hours.
需指出的是,本发明不限于上述实施方式,任何熟悉本专业的技术人员基于本发明技术方案对上述实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,都落入本发明的保护范围内。It should be pointed out that the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above-mentioned embodiments by any skilled person based on the technical solutions of the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201410706849.0A CN105703180A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | USB2.0 and USB3.0 switch |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018036067A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 | Test device for usb 3.0 apparatus |
| CN107783865A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-09 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | USB testers |
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| EP2747394A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Electronic apparatus, connector, earphone, method of connecting peripheral device of electronic apparatus and method of connecting earphone |
| CN204304161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | USB2.0, USB3.0 switch |
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- 2014-11-28 CN CN201410706849.0A patent/CN105703180A/en active Pending
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| CN201773967U (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-03-23 | 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 | Universal serial bus connecting structure |
| EP2747394A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-25 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Electronic apparatus, connector, earphone, method of connecting peripheral device of electronic apparatus and method of connecting earphone |
| CN204304161U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | USB2.0, USB3.0 switch |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| WO2018036067A1 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2018-03-01 | 广州视睿电子科技有限公司 | Test device for usb 3.0 apparatus |
| CN107783865A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-03-09 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | USB testers |
| CN107783865B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2021-02-12 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | USB tester |
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