CN105610873A - Identity verification method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于智能移动终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种身份验证方法及装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent mobile terminals, and in particular relates to an identity verification method and device.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能移动终端相关技术的快速发展,智能手机、平板电脑等智能移动终端已经在人们的生活中越来越普及,极大的方便了人们的生活和娱乐学习。为了保护用户的信息安全,通常会在用户执行某些操作前,需要对用户进行身份验证,例如在登录操作系统、解锁屏幕前,需要用户输入验证密码进行身份验证。现有技术是把用户的指纹作为密码,通过多次输入不同的指纹组合,来进行加、解密的算法,实现身份验证。但是由于智能移动终端的屏幕越来越趋向于大屏化,用户在输入密码时,对于大屏手机,输入过程有可能被其他人窥伺到,从而造成密码泄露,给用户的信息安全带来不利影响。With the rapid development of related technologies of smart mobile terminals, smart mobile terminals such as smart phones and tablet computers have become more and more popular in people's lives, which greatly facilitates people's life, entertainment and learning. In order to protect the user's information security, usually before the user performs certain operations, the user needs to be authenticated. For example, before logging into the operating system and unlocking the screen, the user is required to enter a verification password for identity verification. In the prior art, the user's fingerprint is used as a password, and different combinations of fingerprints are input multiple times to perform encryption and decryption algorithms to realize identity verification. However, since the screens of smart mobile terminals tend to be larger, when users enter passwords, for large-screen mobile phones, the input process may be spied on by others, resulting in password leakage, which is detrimental to the user's information security. influences.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供身份验证方法及装置,实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。The invention provides an identity verification method and device, and realizes identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when inputting passwords in public places.
本发明第一方面提供一种身份验证方法,包括:获取用户的第一指纹信息;利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给所述用户;当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取所述用户的第二指纹信息,将所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息进行匹配;若所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息相匹配,则获取所述用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与所述目标密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。The first aspect of the present invention provides an identity verification method, including: obtaining the first fingerprint information of the user; using a preset encryption algorithm to encrypt the preset initial password information to obtain target password information and output it to the user; When it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, obtain the second fingerprint information of the user, and match the second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information; if the second fingerprint information is consistent with the first fingerprint If the information matches, the password information input by the user is obtained, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the target password information, it is confirmed that the user has passed the identity verification.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取所述用户的第二指纹信息之前,还包括:获取所述用户自定义的密码信息。With reference to the first aspect, in the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, before obtaining the second fingerprint information of the user, further includes: obtaining the user's own fingerprint information. Defined password information.
结合第一方面的第一种可能,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述将所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息进行匹配之后,还包括:若所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息不匹配,则获取所述用户输入的备用密码信息,并当所述备用密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。With reference to the first possibility of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, after the matching of the second fingerprint information and the first fingerprint information, further includes: if the If the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, then obtain the backup password information input by the user, and when the backup password information is consistent with the self-defined password information, confirm that the user has passed the identity verification .
结合第一方面的第一种可能,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述方法还包括:在检测到身份验证任务被触发后,若只检测到所述用户的输入密码的操作,则获取所述操作对应的密码信息,并当所述操作对应的密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。With reference to the first possibility of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered, if only the input password of the user is detected If the operation is performed, the password information corresponding to the operation is obtained, and when the password information corresponding to the operation is consistent with the user-defined password information, it is confirmed that the user has passed the identity verification.
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种可能、第一方面的第二种可能、或者第一方面的第三种可能,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息包括:将所述第一指纹信息作为所述初始密码信息,并利用所述加密算法对所述第一指纹信息进行加密,得到所述目标密码信息。In combination with the first aspect, the first possibility of the first aspect, the second possibility of the first aspect, or the third possibility of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation of the first aspect, the use A preset encryption algorithm, encrypting the preset initial password information, and obtaining the target password information includes: using the first fingerprint information as the initial password information, and using the encryption algorithm to perform encryption on the first fingerprint information Encrypt to obtain the target password information.
结合第一方面、第一方面的第一种可能、第一方面的第二种可能、或者第一方面的第三种可能,在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息包括:按照预置的生成规则,随机生成所述初始密码信息,利用所述加密算法对所述初始密码信息进行加密,得到所述目标密码信息。In combination with the first aspect, the first possibility of the first aspect, the second possibility of the first aspect, or the third possibility of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation of the first aspect, the use The preset encryption algorithm, encrypting the preset initial password information, and obtaining the target password information includes: randomly generating the initial password information according to the preset generation rules, and encrypting the initial password information by using the encryption algorithm , to obtain the target password information.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息之前,还包括:检测所述用户的加密算法设置操作,获取所述加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法作为所述预置的加密算法。With reference to the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the encryption of the preset initial password information using a preset encryption algorithm, and before obtaining the target password information, further includes: detecting the The encryption algorithm setting operation of the user obtains the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation as the preset encryption algorithm.
本发明第二方面提供一种身份验证装置,包括:指纹获取模块,用于获取用户的第一指纹信息;加密模块,用于利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给所述用户;检测模块,用于检测身份验证任务是否被触发;所述指纹获取模块,还用于当所述检测模块检测到所述身份验证任务被触发时,获取所述用户的第二指纹信息;匹配模块,用于将所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息进行匹配;密码获取模块,用于若所述匹配模块的匹配结果为所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息相匹配,则获取所述用户输入的密码信息;比较模块,用于比较获取的密码信息与所述目标密码信息是否一致;验证模块,用于当所述比较模块的比较结果为所述获取的密码信息与所述目标密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。The second aspect of the present invention provides an identity verification device, including: a fingerprint acquisition module, used to acquire the user's first fingerprint information; an encryption module, used to use a preset encryption algorithm to encrypt the preset initial password information, Obtain the target password information and output it to the user; the detection module is used to detect whether the identity verification task is triggered; the fingerprint acquisition module is also used to acquire when the detection module detects that the identity verification task is triggered. The second fingerprint information of the user; a matching module, configured to match the second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information; a password acquisition module, configured to match the second fingerprint information if the matching result of the matching module is the second If the fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, the password information input by the user is obtained; the comparison module is used to compare whether the obtained password information is consistent with the target password information; the verification module is used to compare When the comparison result of the module is that the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information, it is confirmed that the user has passed the identity verification.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述密码获取模块,还用于获取所述用户自定义的密码信息。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the password obtaining module is further configured to obtain the user-defined password information.
结合第二方面的第一种可能,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述密码获取模块,还用于若所述匹配模块的匹配结果为所述第二指纹信息与所述第一指纹信息不匹配,则获取所述用户输入的备用密码信息;所述比较模块,还用于比较所述备用密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息是否一致;所述验证模块,还用于当所述比较模块的比较结果为所述备用密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。With reference to the first possibility of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the password obtaining module is further configured to: if the matching result of the matching module is that the second fingerprint information and the If the first fingerprint information does not match, then obtain the backup password information input by the user; the comparison module is also used to compare whether the backup password information is consistent with the self-defined password information; the verification module is also used to It is used for confirming that the user has passed the identity verification when the comparison result of the comparison module is that the backup password information is consistent with the user-defined password information.
结合第二方面的第二种可能,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述检测模块,还用于在检测到所述身份验证任务被触发后,检测所述用户的输入密码的操作;所述密码获取模块,还用于在所述检测模块检测到所述身份验证任务被触发后,若所述检测模块只检测到所述用户的输入密码的操作,则获取所述操作对应的密码信息;所述比较模块,还用于比较所述操作对应的密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息是否一致;所述验证模块,还用于当所述比较模块的比较结果为所述操作对应的密码信息与所述自定义的密码信息一致时,确认所述用户通过身份验证。With reference to the second possibility of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the detection module is further configured to detect the user's input after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered password operation; the password acquisition module is also used to acquire the The password information corresponding to the operation; the comparison module is also used to compare whether the password information corresponding to the operation is consistent with the self-defined password information; the verification module is also used to determine whether the comparison result of the comparison module is When the password information corresponding to the operation is consistent with the user-defined password information, it is confirmed that the user passes the identity verification.
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能、第二方面的第二种可能、或者第二方面的第三种可能,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述加密模块,具体用于将所述第一指纹信息作为所述初始密码信息,并利用所述加密算法对所述第一指纹信息进行加密,得到所述目标密码信息。In combination with the second aspect, the first possibility of the second aspect, the second possibility of the second aspect, or the third possibility of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the encryption The module is specifically configured to use the first fingerprint information as the initial password information, and use the encryption algorithm to encrypt the first fingerprint information to obtain the target password information.
结合第二方面、第二方面的第一种可能、第二方面的第二种可能、或者第二方面的第三种可能,在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中,所述加密模块,具体用于按照预置的生成规则,随机生成初始密码信息,利用所述加密算法对所述初始密码信息进行加密,得到所述目标密码信息。In combination with the second aspect, the first possibility of the second aspect, the second possibility of the second aspect, or the third possibility of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the encryption The module is specifically configured to randomly generate initial password information according to a preset generation rule, and encrypt the initial password information by using the encryption algorithm to obtain the target password information.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中,所述检测模块,还用于检测所述用户的加密算法设置操作;所述装置还包括:算法获取模块,用于当所述检测模块检测到所述用户的加密算法设置操作时,获取所述加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法作为所述预置的加密算法。With reference to the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the detection module is further configured to detect the encryption algorithm setting operation of the user; the device further includes: an algorithm acquisition module, configured to When the detection module detects the user's encryption algorithm setting operation, it acquires the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation as the preset encryption algorithm.
从上述本发明实施例可知,通过以用户输入的第一指纹信息以及利用预置的加密算法生成的密码信息作为用于身份验证的密码,当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,并当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息匹配时,获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与之前生成的密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,相较于现有技术,本发明实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。It can be seen from the above embodiments of the present invention that by using the first fingerprint information input by the user and the password information generated by using a preset encryption algorithm as the password for identity verification, when it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, the user's first fingerprint information is obtained. Two fingerprint information, and when the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information entered by the user, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the previously generated password information, confirm that the user has passed the identity verification. The present invention realizes identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when inputting passwords in public places.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.
图1为一种智能移动终端的结构框图;Fig. 1 is a structural block diagram of an intelligent mobile terminal;
图2是本发明第一实施例提供的身份验证方法实现流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the implementation flow of the identity verification method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明第二实施例提供的身份验证方法实现流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of an identity verification method provided by a second embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明第三实施例提供的身份验证装置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an identity verification device provided by a third embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明第四实施例提供的身份验证装置结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an identity verification device provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而非全部实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described The embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
图1示出了一种智能移动终端的结构框图。本发明实施例提供的身份验证方法可应用于如图1所示的智能移动终端10中,智能移动终端10可以但不限于包括:具有指纹信息获取功能的智能手机、平板电脑以及可穿戴智能设备等等。Fig. 1 shows a structural block diagram of an intelligent mobile terminal. The identity verification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the smart mobile terminal 10 shown in Figure 1. The smart mobile terminal 10 can include, but is not limited to: smart phones, tablet computers and wearable smart devices with fingerprint information acquisition functions. etc.
如图1所示,智能移动终端10包括存储器101、存储控制器102,一个或多个(图中仅示出一个)处理器103、外设接口104、射频模块105、按键模块106、音频模块107、触控屏幕108以及指纹模块109。这些组件通过一条或多条通讯总线/信号线110相互通讯。As shown in Figure 1, the smart mobile terminal 10 includes a memory 101, a storage controller 102, one or more (only one is shown in the figure) processors 103, a peripheral interface 104, a radio frequency module 105, a button module 106, an audio module 107 , a touch screen 108 and a fingerprint module 109 . These components communicate with each other via one or more communication buses/signal lines 110 .
可以理解,图1所示的结构仅为示意,其并不对智能移动终端的结构造成限定。智能移动终端10还可包括比图1所示更多或者更少的组件,或者具有与图1所示不同的配置。图1所示的各组件可以采用硬件、软件或其组合实现。It can be understood that the structure shown in FIG. 1 is only for illustration, and it does not limit the structure of the smart mobile terminal. The smart mobile terminal 10 may also include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 1 , or have a different configuration from that shown in FIG. 1 . Each component shown in FIG. 1 may be implemented by hardware, software or a combination thereof.
存储器101可用于存储软件程序以及模块,如本发明实施例中的身份验证方法及装置对应的程序指令/模块,处理器103通过运行存储在存储器101内的软件程序以及模块,从而执行各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述在智能移动终端10中实施的身份验证方法。The memory 101 can be used to store software programs and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the identity verification method and device in the embodiment of the present invention, and the processor 103 executes various functions by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 101 The application and data processing are to implement the above-mentioned identity verification method implemented in the smart mobile terminal 10 .
存储器101可包括高速随机存储器,还可包括非易失性存储器,如一个或者多个磁性存储装置、闪存、或者其他非易失性固态存储器。在一些实例中,存储器101可进一步包括相对于处理器103远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至智能移动终端10。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动通信网及其组合。处理器103以及其他可能的组件对存储器101的访问可在存储控制器102的控制下进行。The memory 101 may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memory, or other non-volatile solid-state memory. In some examples, the memory 101 may further include a memory that is remotely located relative to the processor 103, and these remote memories may be connected to the smart mobile terminal 10 through a network. Examples of the aforementioned networks include, but are not limited to, the Internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof. Access to the memory 101 by the processor 103 and possibly other components may be under the control of the memory controller 102 .
外设接口104将各种输入/输入装置耦合至CPU以及存储器101。处理器103运行存储器101内的各种软件、指令以执行智能移动终端10的各种功能以及进行数据处理。The peripheral interface 104 couples various input/output devices to the CPU and the memory 101 . The processor 103 runs various software and instructions in the memory 101 to execute various functions of the smart mobile terminal 10 and perform data processing.
在一些实施例中,外设接口104,处理器103以及存储控制器102可以在单个芯片中实现。在其他一些实例中,他们可以分别由独立的芯片实现。In some embodiments, peripheral interface 104, processor 103, and memory controller 102 may be implemented in a single chip. In some other instances, they can be implemented by independent chips respectively.
射频模块105用于接收以及发送电磁波,实现电磁波与电信号的相互转换,从而与通讯网络或者其他设备进行通讯。射频模块105可包括各种现有的用于执行这些功能的电路元件,例如,天线、射频收发器、数字信号处理器、加密/解密芯片、用户身份模块(SIM)卡、存储器等等。射频模块105可与各种网络如互联网、企业内部网、预置类型的无线网络进行通讯或者通过预置类型的无线网络与其他设备进行通讯。上述的预置类型的无线网络可包括蜂窝式电话网、无线局域网或者城域网。上述的预置类型的无线网络可以使用各种通信标准、协议及技术,包括但并不限于全球移动通信系统(GlobalSystemforMobileCommunication,GSM),增强型移动通信技术(EnhancedDataGSMEnvironment,EDGE),宽带码分多址技术(WidebandCodeDivisionMultipleAccess,W-CDMA),码分多址技术(CodeDivisionAccess,CDMA),时分多址技术(TimeDivisionMultipleAccess,TDMA),蓝牙,无线保真技术(Wireless-Fidelity,WiFi)(如美国电气和电子工程师协会标准IEEE802.11a、IEEE802.11b、IEEE802.11g和/或IEEE802.11n),网络电话(VoiceoverInternetProtocal,VoIP),全球微波互联接入(WorldwideInteroperabilityforMicrowaveAccess,Wi-Max),其他用于邮件、即时通讯及短消息的协议,以及任何其他合适的通讯协议。The radio frequency module 105 is used to receive and send electromagnetic waves, realize mutual conversion between electromagnetic waves and electrical signals, and communicate with communication networks or other devices. The radio frequency module 105 may include various existing circuit elements for performing these functions, such as antenna, radio frequency transceiver, digital signal processor, encryption/decryption chip, Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card, memory and so on. The radio frequency module 105 can communicate with various networks such as the Internet, an intranet, a preset type of wireless network, or communicate with other devices through a preset type of wireless network. The aforementioned preset type of wireless network may include a cellular telephone network, a wireless local area network or a metropolitan area network. The aforementioned preset type of wireless network can use various communication standards, protocols and technologies, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile Communication (GSM), Enhanced DataGSMEnvironment (EDGE), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Technology (WidebandCodeDivisionMultipleAccess, W-CDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CodeDivisionAccess, CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TimeDivisionMultipleAccess, TDMA), Bluetooth, Wireless-Fidelity (Wireless-Fidelity, WiFi) (such as American electrical and electronic engineers Association standards IEEE802.11a, IEEE802.11b, IEEE802.11g and/or IEEE802.11n), VoIP (VoiceoverInternetProtocal, VoIP), Worldwide Interoperability for MicrowaveAccess (Wi-Max), others for mail, instant messaging and protocol for short messages, and any other suitable communication protocol.
按键模块106提供用户向智能移动终端进行输入的接口,用户可以通过按下不同的按键以使智能移动终端10执行不同的功能。The button module 106 provides an interface for the user to input to the smart mobile terminal, and the user can press different buttons to make the smart mobile terminal 10 perform different functions.
音频模块107向用户提供音频接口,其可包括一个或多个麦克风、一个或者多个扬声器以及音频电路。音频电路从外设接口104处接收声音数据,将声音数据转换为电信息,将电信息传输至扬声器。扬声器将电信息转换为人耳能听到的声波。音频电路还从麦克风处接收电信息,将电信号转换为声音数据,并将声音数据传输至外设接口104中以进行进一步的处理。音频数据可以从存储器101处或者通过射频模块105获取。此外,音频数据也可以存储至存储器101中或者通过射频模块105进行发送。在一些实例中,音频模块107还可包括一个耳机播孔,用于向耳机或者其他设备提供音频接口。The audio module 107 provides an audio interface to the user, which may include one or more microphones, one or more speakers, and audio circuitry. The audio circuit receives sound data from the peripheral interface 104, converts the sound data into electrical information, and transmits the electrical information to the speaker. Speakers convert electrical information into sound waves that can be heard by the human ear. The audio circuit also receives electrical information from the microphone, converts the electrical signal into sound data, and transmits the sound data to the peripheral interface 104 for further processing. Audio data can be obtained from the memory 101 or through the radio frequency module 105 . In addition, the audio data can also be stored in the memory 101 or sent through the radio frequency module 105 . In some examples, the audio module 107 may further include an earphone jack for providing an audio interface for earphones or other devices.
触控屏幕108在智能移动终端与用户之间同时提供一个输出及输入界面。具体地,触控屏幕108向用户显示视频输出,这些视频输出的内容可包括文字、图形、视频、及其任意组合。一些输出结果是对应于一些用户界面对象。触控屏幕108还接收用户的输入,例如用户的点击、滑动等手势操作,以便用户界面对象对这些用户的输入做出响应。检测用户输入的技术可以是基于电阻式、电容式或者其他任意可能的触控检测技术。触控屏幕108显示单元的具体实例包括但并不限于液晶显示器或发光聚合物显示器。The touch screen 108 simultaneously provides an output and input interface between the smart mobile terminal and the user. Specifically, the touch screen 108 displays video output to the user, and the content of the video output may include text, graphics, video, and any combination thereof. Some output results correspond to some user interface objects. The touch screen 108 also receives user input, such as user gesture operations such as clicking and sliding, so that the user interface objects respond to these user inputs. The technique for detecting user input may be based on resistive, capacitive or any other possible touch detection techniques. Specific examples of the display unit of the touch screen 108 include, but are not limited to, liquid crystal displays or light emitting polymer displays.
指纹模块109,用于获取用户的指纹信息。The fingerprint module 109 is used to acquire the fingerprint information of the user.
请参阅图2,图2为本发明第一实施例提供的身份验证方法的实现流程示意图。本实施例提供的身份验证方法可应用于如图1所示的智能移动终端10中,如图2所示,该方法主要包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 2 . FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of the identity verification method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention. The identity verification method provided in this embodiment can be applied to the smart mobile terminal 10 shown in Figure 1, and as shown in Figure 2, the method mainly includes the following steps:
S201、获取用户的第一指纹信息;S201. Obtain the first fingerprint information of the user;
通过指纹模块109获取用户的第一指纹图像,提取其中的第一指纹信息并予以保存,以用于后期的身份验证。The first fingerprint image of the user is acquired through the fingerprint module 109, and the first fingerprint information is extracted and saved for later identity verification.
S202、利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户;S202. Using a preset encryption algorithm, encrypt the preset initial password information to obtain the target password information and output it to the user;
具体地,可以将提取的第一指纹信息作为初始密码信息,或者,将用户输入的由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息作为初始密码信息,或者,根据预置的生成规则,随机生成一组由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息作为初始密码信息。然后利用预置的加密算法,对上述任一种初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户,以用于后期的身份验证。Specifically, the extracted first fingerprint information may be used as the initial password information, or the password information composed of one or more different types of characters input by the user may be used as the initial password information, or, according to a preset generation rule, Randomly generate a set of password information composed of one or more different types of characters as the initial password information. Then use the preset encryption algorithm to encrypt any of the above initial password information to obtain the target password information and output it to the user for later identity verification.
需要说明的是,本实施例中,对预置的加密算法不作具体限定。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the preset encryption algorithm is not specifically limited.
S203、当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,将第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息进行匹配;S203. When it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, acquire the second fingerprint information of the user, and match the second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information;
当检测到用户进行预置的需要身份验证的操作时,例如:进行启动操作系统的操作、打开指定加密文件的操作、解锁屏幕的操作、登录指定客户端的操作等等,确认身份验证任务被触发。此时,通过指纹模块109获取用户的第二指纹图像,提取其中的第二指纹信息,并将提取的第二指纹信息与步骤S201中提取的第一指纹信息进行匹配。When it is detected that the user performs a preset operation that requires authentication, such as: start the operating system, open the specified encrypted file, unlock the screen, log in to the specified client, etc., confirm that the authentication task is triggered . At this time, the fingerprint module 109 acquires the user's second fingerprint image, extracts the second fingerprint information therein, and matches the extracted second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information extracted in step S201.
S204、若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证。S204. If the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, acquire password information input by the user, and confirm that the user has passed identity verification when the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information.
若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则展示密码输入界面,获取用户在密码输入界面输入的密码信息,并比较获取的密码信息与步骤S202中利用加密算法得到的目标密码信息是否一致,若二者一致,则确认用户通过身份验证,执行后续操作,如:展示桌面、打开指定的文件、解除屏幕锁定状态、登录指定客户端等等。If the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, then display the password input interface, obtain the password information input by the user on the password input interface, and compare whether the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information obtained by using the encryption algorithm in step S202 , if the two are consistent, confirm that the user has passed the authentication, and perform subsequent operations, such as: displaying the desktop, opening the specified file, unlocking the screen, logging in to the specified client, and so on.
本发明实施例提供的身份验证方法,通过以用户输入的第一指纹信息以及利用预置的加密算法生成的目标密码信息作为用于身份验证的密码,当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,并当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息匹配时,获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与之前生成的目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,相较于现有技术,本发明实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。In the identity verification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first fingerprint information input by the user and the target password information generated by using the preset encryption algorithm are used as the password for identity verification. When it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, the The user's second fingerprint information, and when the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information entered by the user, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the previously generated target password information, confirm that the user has passed the identity verification, Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when inputting passwords in public places.
请参阅图3,图3为本发明第二实施例提供的身份验证方法的实现流程示意图。本实施例提供的身份验证方法可应用于如图1所示的智能移动终端10中,如图3所示,该方法主要包括以下步骤:Please refer to FIG. 3 . FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an implementation flow of the identity verification method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention. The identity verification method provided in this embodiment can be applied to the smart mobile terminal 10 shown in Figure 1, and as shown in Figure 3, the method mainly includes the following steps:
S301、获取用户的第一指纹信息以及用户自定义的密码信息;S301. Obtain the user's first fingerprint information and user-defined password information;
通过指纹模块109获取用户的第一指纹图像,提取其中的第一指纹信息并予以保存,以便于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用。通过密码输入界面获取用户自定义的由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息,例如,由数字、或数字和字母构成的密码信息,以便用户在非公共场合进行身份验证时使用。The fingerprint module 109 acquires the user's first fingerprint image, extracts the first fingerprint information therein and saves it, so that the user can use it when performing identity verification in public places. Obtain user-defined password information composed of one or more different types of characters through the password input interface, for example, password information composed of numbers, or numbers and letters, so that users can use it when performing identity verification in non-public places.
S302、检测用户的加密算法设置操作,获取加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法作为预置的加密算法。S302. Detect the user's encryption algorithm setting operation, and obtain the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation as a preset encryption algorithm.
智能移动终端中可预置多种加密算法,检测用户的加密算法设置操作,从预置的多种加密算法中,确定该加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法,作为本次生成用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息所使用的加密算法。或者,也可根据用户的加密算法设置操作,从其他位置,如外部存储装置或网络服务器,获取对应的加密算法,作为本次生成用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息所使用的加密算法。A variety of encryption algorithms can be preset in the smart mobile terminal to detect the user's encryption algorithm setting operation, and determine the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation from the preset various encryption algorithms, as this generation for the user in the public The encryption algorithm used by the target password information used in authentication. Alternatively, according to the user's encryption algorithm setting operation, the corresponding encryption algorithm can be obtained from other locations, such as an external storage device or a network server, as the target password information generated this time for the user to use for identity verification in public places. The encryption algorithm used.
S303、将第一指纹信息作为预置的初始密码信息,利用预置的加密算法,对初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户;S303. Use the first fingerprint information as the preset initial password information, and use the preset encryption algorithm to encrypt the initial password information to obtain the target password information and output it to the user;
具体地,第一指纹信息可以包括获取的用户指纹的类型、指向的方向、条纹数等特征信息,通过查询预置的记录有类型、指向的方向、条纹数等特征信息与各自对应的数字之间对应关系的表格,将第一指纹信息转换为数字,并利用预置的加密算法对转换后的数字进行加密,得到用于身份验证的目标密码信息并输出给用户。Specifically, the first fingerprint information may include characteristic information such as the acquired user fingerprint type, pointing direction, and number of stripes. The first fingerprint information is converted into a number, and the converted number is encrypted with a preset encryption algorithm to obtain the target password information for identity verification and output to the user.
或者,也可利用预置的加密算法,直接对第一指纹图像进行加密,得到目标密码信息。或者,也可以使用其他类似的方法,以第一指纹信息为初始密码信息,利用预置的加密算法,对该初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户。Alternatively, a preset encryption algorithm can also be used to directly encrypt the first fingerprint image to obtain the target password information. Alternatively, other similar methods may also be used, using the first fingerprint information as the initial password information, and using a preset encryption algorithm to encrypt the initial password information to obtain the target password information and output it to the user.
于本发明其他实施例中,随机生成一组由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息作为初始密码信息,如全部由数字或字母构成的6位数密码,或由数字和字母混合构成的8位数密码等等,然后利用加密算法对初始密码信息进行加密,得到用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息。In other embodiments of the present invention, a group of password information composed of one or more different types of characters is randomly generated as the initial password information, such as a 6-digit password composed of numbers or letters, or a mixture of numbers and letters Then use the encryption algorithm to encrypt the initial password information to obtain the target password information used when the user performs identity verification in public places.
S304、当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,将第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息进行匹配;S304. When it is detected that the identity verification task is triggered, acquire the second fingerprint information of the user, and match the second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information;
当检测到用户进行预置的需要身份验证的操作时,例如:进行启动操作系统的操作、打开指定加密文件的操作、解锁屏幕的操作、登录指定客户端的操作等等,确认身份验证任务被触发。此时,通过指纹模块获取用户的第二指纹图像,提取其中的第二指纹信息,并将提取的第二指纹信息与步骤S301中提取的第一指纹信息进行匹配。When it is detected that the user performs a preset operation that requires authentication, such as: start the operating system, open the specified encrypted file, unlock the screen, log in to the specified client, etc., confirm that the authentication task is triggered . At this time, the second fingerprint image of the user is acquired by the fingerprint module, the second fingerprint information is extracted therein, and the extracted second fingerprint information is matched with the first fingerprint information extracted in step S301.
S305、若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证;S305. If the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information input by the user, and confirm that the user has passed the identity verification when the obtained password information is consistent with the target password information;
若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则展示密码输入界面,获取用户在密码输入界面输入的密码信息,并比较获取的密码信息与步骤S303中利用加密算法得到的目标密码信息是否一致,若二者一致,则确认用户通过身份验证,执行后续操作,如:展示桌面、打开指定的文件、解除屏幕锁定状态、登录指定客户端等等。If the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, then display the password input interface, obtain the password information input by the user on the password input interface, and compare whether the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information obtained by using the encryption algorithm in step S303 , if the two are consistent, confirm that the user has passed the authentication, and perform subsequent operations, such as: displaying the desktop, opening the specified file, unlocking the screen, logging in to the specified client, and so on.
S306、若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息不匹配,则获取用户输入的备用密码信息,并当备用密码信息与自定义的密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证。S306. If the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, obtain backup password information input by the user, and confirm that the user has passed identity verification when the backup password information is consistent with the user-defined password information.
若第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息不匹配,则展示密码输入界面,获取用户输入的备用密码信息,将获取的备用密码信息与步骤S301中用户自定义的密码信息进行比较,判断二者是否一致,若二者一致,则确认用户通过身份验证。可以理解地,若二者不一致,则确认用户未通过身份验证,显示预置的提示信息,该提示信息用于提示该用户未通过身份验证。If the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, then display the password input interface, obtain the backup password information input by the user, compare the obtained backup password information with the user-defined password information in step S301, and judge whether the two Consistent, if the two are consistent, confirm that the user has passed the authentication. Understandably, if the two are inconsistent, it is confirmed that the user has not passed the identity verification, and a preset prompt message is displayed, and the prompt message is used to prompt that the user has not passed the identity verification.
进一步地,于本发明其他实施例中,在检测到身份验证任务被触发后,若只检测到用户的输入密码的操作,则获取该操作对应的密码信息,并当操作对应的密码信息与自定义的密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证。也即,若检测到身份验证任务被触发之后,用户并未进行指纹录入的操作,而是直接通过屏幕中显示的交互界面进行输入密码的操作,则获取用户在该交互界面输入的密码,并将该密码与用户自定义的密码进行比较,判断二者是否一致,若二者一致则确认用户通过身份验证。Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered, if only the user’s password input operation is detected, the password information corresponding to the operation is obtained, and when the password information corresponding to the operation is the same as the user’s When the defined password information is consistent, confirm that the user has passed the authentication. That is, if it is detected that after the identity verification task is triggered, the user does not perform the operation of fingerprint entry, but directly performs the operation of inputting the password through the interactive interface displayed on the screen, then the password input by the user on the interactive interface is obtained, and Compare the password with the user-defined password to determine whether the two are consistent, and if the two are consistent, confirm that the user has passed the authentication.
本发明实施例提供的身份验证方法,通过以用户输入的第一指纹信息以及利用预置的加密算法生成的目标密码信息作为用户在公共场合用于身份验证的密码,当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,并当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息匹配时,获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与之前生成的目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,相较于现有技术,本发明实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。进一步地,本发明通过在当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息不匹配时,或在检测到身份验证任务被触发之后,若只检测到用户的输入密码信息的操作,则当用户输入的密码信息与用户自定义的密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,使得用户在非公共场合,可通过较为简单的方式进行身份验证,提高了身份验证操作的灵活性及便捷性。In the identity verification method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first fingerprint information input by the user and the target password information generated by using the preset encryption algorithm are used as the password used by the user for identity verification in public places. When triggered, obtain the user's second fingerprint information, and when the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information entered by the user, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the previously generated target password information, confirm the user's Through identity verification, compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when entering passwords in public places . Further, when the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, or after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered, if only the user's input password information is detected, then when the password input by the user When the information is consistent with the user-defined password information, it is confirmed that the user has passed the identity verification, so that the user can perform identity verification in a relatively simple way in non-public places, which improves the flexibility and convenience of identity verification operations.
请参阅图4,图4是本发明第三实施例提供的身份验证装置的结构示意图,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。图4示例的身份验证装置可以是前述实施例提供的身份验证方法的执行主体,其可以是智能移动终端或者智能移动终端中的一个功能模块。图4示例的身份验证装置,主要包括:指纹获取模块401、加密模块402、检测模块403、匹配模块404、密码获取模块405、比较模块406以及验证模块407。各功能模块详细说明如下:Please refer to FIG. 4 . FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an identity verification device provided by a third embodiment of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. The identity verification device illustrated in FIG. 4 may be the subject of execution of the identity verification method provided in the foregoing embodiments, and it may be a smart mobile terminal or a functional module in the smart mobile terminal. The identity verification device illustrated in FIG. 4 mainly includes: a fingerprint acquisition module 401 , an encryption module 402 , a detection module 403 , a matching module 404 , a password acquisition module 405 , a comparison module 406 and a verification module 407 . The detailed description of each functional module is as follows:
指纹获取模块401,用于获取用户的第一指纹信息;A fingerprint acquisition module 401, configured to acquire the first fingerprint information of the user;
加密模块402,用于利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给该用户;The encryption module 402 is used to encrypt the preset initial password information by using the preset encryption algorithm, obtain the target password information and output it to the user;
检测模块403,用于检测身份验证任务是否被触发;A detection module 403, configured to detect whether the identity verification task is triggered;
指纹获取模块401,还用于当检测模块403检测到该身份验证任务被触发时,获取该用户的第二指纹信息;The fingerprint acquisition module 401 is further configured to acquire the second fingerprint information of the user when the detection module 403 detects that the identity verification task is triggered;
匹配模块404,用于将该第二指纹信息与该第一指纹信息进行匹配;A matching module 404, configured to match the second fingerprint information with the first fingerprint information;
密码获取模块405,用于若匹配模块404的匹配结果为该第二指纹信息与该第一指纹信息相匹配,则获取该用户输入的密码信息;A password acquisition module 405, configured to acquire the password information input by the user if the matching result of the matching module 404 is that the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information;
比较模块406,用于比较获取的密码信息与该目标密码信息是否一致;A comparison module 406, configured to compare whether the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information;
验证模块407,用于当比较模块406的比较结果为该获取的密码信息与该目标密码信息一致时,确认该用户通过身份验证。The verification module 407 is configured to confirm that the user passes the identity verification when the comparison result of the comparison module 406 is that the acquired password information is consistent with the target password information.
具体地,指纹获取模块401获取用户的第一指纹图像,提取其中的第一指纹信息并予以保存,以用于后期的身份验证。加密模块402利用预置的加密算法,对预置的初始密码信息进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户,其中预置的初始密码信息可以为指纹获取模块401提取的第一指纹信息,或者由加密模块402根据预置的生成规则,随机生成的一组由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息,或者由密码获取模块405获取的用户输入的一组由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息。Specifically, the fingerprint acquisition module 401 acquires the user's first fingerprint image, extracts the first fingerprint information therein and saves it for later identity verification. The encryption module 402 uses a preset encryption algorithm to encrypt the preset initial password information to obtain the target password information and output it to the user, wherein the preset initial password information can be the first fingerprint information extracted by the fingerprint acquisition module 401, or A set of password information consisting of one or more different types of characters randomly generated by the encryption module 402 according to preset generation rules, or a set of user input obtained by the password acquisition module 405 consisting of one or more Password information composed of different types of characters.
当检测模块403检测到用户进行预置的需要身份验证的操作时,例如:进行启动操作系统的操作、打开指定加密文件的操作、解锁屏幕的操作、登录指定客户端的操作等等,确认身份验证任务被触发。此时,指纹获取模块401获取用户的第二指纹图像,提取其中的第二指纹信息。匹配模块404将指纹获取模块401提取的第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息进行匹配。When the detection module 403 detects that the user performs a preset operation that requires authentication, such as the operation of starting the operating system, the operation of opening a specified encrypted file, the operation of unlocking the screen, the operation of logging into a specified client, etc., confirm the identity authentication The task is triggered. At this time, the fingerprint acquisition module 401 acquires the second fingerprint image of the user, and extracts the second fingerprint information therein. The matching module 404 matches the second fingerprint information extracted by the fingerprint acquisition module 401 with the first fingerprint information.
若匹配模块404的匹配结果是第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则密码获取模块405展示密码输入界面,获取用户在密码输入界面输入的密码信息。比较模块406比较获取的密码信息与加密模块402得到的目标加密信息是否一致,若二者一致,则验证模块407确认用户通过身份验证,执行后续操作,如:展示桌面、打开指定的文件、解除屏幕锁定状态、登录指定客户端等等。If the matching result of the matching module 404 is that the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, the password acquisition module 405 displays a password input interface and acquires the password information input by the user on the password input interface. Comparison module 406 compares whether the obtained password information is consistent with the target encryption information obtained by encryption module 402. If the two are consistent, verification module 407 confirms that the user has passed identity verification, and performs subsequent operations, such as: displaying the desktop, opening specified files, canceling Screen lock status, login to specified client, etc.
需要说明的是,上述图4示例的身份验证装置的实施方式中,各功能模块的划分仅是举例说明,实际应用中可以根据需要,例如相应硬件的配置要求或者软件的实现的便利考虑,而将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成,即将该装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块,以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。而且,实际应用中,本实施例中的相应的功能模块可以是由相应的硬件实现,也可以由相应的硬件执行相应的软件完成。本说明书提供的各个实施例都可应用上述描述原则,以下不再赘述。It should be noted that in the implementation of the identity verification device illustrated in FIG. 4 above, the division of each functional module is only an example. In actual applications, it can be considered according to needs, such as the configuration requirements of corresponding hardware or the convenience of software implementation, and The above-mentioned function allocation is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules, so as to complete all or part of the functions described above. Moreover, in practical applications, the corresponding functional modules in this embodiment may be implemented by corresponding hardware, or may be completed by corresponding hardware executing corresponding software. Each of the embodiments provided in this specification can apply the above-mentioned description principle, which will not be described in detail below.
本发明实施例提供的身份验证装置,通过以用户输入的第一指纹信息以及利用预置的加密算法生成的目标密码信息作为用于身份验证的密码,当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,并当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息匹配时,获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与之前生成的目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,相较于现有技术,本发明实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。The identity verification device provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the first fingerprint information input by the user and the target password information generated by using the preset encryption algorithm as the password for identity verification, and when it detects that the identity verification task is triggered, obtains The user's second fingerprint information, and when the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information entered by the user, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the previously generated target password information, confirm that the user has passed the identity verification, Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when inputting passwords in public places.
请参阅图5,图5是本发明第四实施例提供的身份验证装置的结构示意图,为了便于说明,仅示出了与本发明实施例相关的部分。图5示例的身份验证装置可以是前述实施例提供的身份验证方法的执行主体,其可以是智能移动终端或者智能移动终端中的一个功能模块。在图4所示本发明第三实施例提供的身份验证装置的基础上,与第三实施例不同的是,在第四实施例中,如图5所示的装置,进一步包括:算法获取模块501。各功能模块详细说明如下:Please refer to FIG. 5 . FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an identity verification device provided by a fourth embodiment of the present invention. For ease of description, only parts related to the embodiment of the present invention are shown. The identity verification device illustrated in FIG. 5 may be the subject of execution of the identity verification method provided in the foregoing embodiments, and it may be a smart mobile terminal or a functional module in the smart mobile terminal. On the basis of the identity verification device provided by the third embodiment of the present invention shown in Figure 4, different from the third embodiment, in the fourth embodiment, the device as shown in Figure 5 further includes: an algorithm acquisition module 501. The detailed description of each functional module is as follows:
进一步地,密码获取模块405,还用于获取该用户自定义的密码信息。Further, the password obtaining module 405 is also used to obtain the user-defined password information.
进一步地,密码获取模块405,还用于若匹配模块404的匹配结果为该第二指纹信息与该第一指纹信息不匹配,则获取该用户输入的备用密码信息;Further, the password acquisition module 405 is also configured to acquire the backup password information input by the user if the matching result of the matching module 404 is that the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information;
比较模块406,还用于比较该备用密码信息与该自定义的密码信息是否一致;The comparison module 406 is also used to compare whether the standby password information is consistent with the self-defined password information;
验证模块407,还用于当比较模块406的比较结果为该备用密码信息与该自定义的密码信息一致时,确认该用户通过身份验证。The verification module 407 is further configured to confirm that the user has passed the identity verification when the comparison result of the comparison module 406 is that the backup password information is consistent with the user-defined password information.
进一步地,检测模块403,还用于在检测到身份验证任务被触发后,检测该用户的输入密码的操作;Further, the detection module 403 is also configured to detect the user's operation of inputting a password after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered;
密码获取模块405,还用于在检测模块403检测到身份验证任务被触发后,若检测模块403只检测到该用户的输入密码的操作,则获取该操作对应的密码信息;The password acquisition module 405 is also used to obtain the password information corresponding to the operation if the detection module 403 only detects the operation of inputting the password of the user after the detection module 403 detects that the identity verification task is triggered;
比较模块406,还用于比较该操作对应的密码信息与该自定义的密码信息是否一致;The comparison module 406 is also used to compare whether the password information corresponding to the operation is consistent with the user-defined password information;
验证模块407,还用于当比较模块406的比较结果为该操作对应的密码信息与该自定义的密码信息一致时,确认该用户通过身份验证。The verification module 407 is further configured to confirm that the user has passed the identity verification when the comparison result of the comparison module 406 is that the password information corresponding to the operation is consistent with the user-defined password information.
进一步地,加密模块402,具体用于将该第一指纹信息作为该初始密码信息,并利用该加密算法对该第一指纹信息进行加密,得到该目标密码信息。Further, the encryption module 402 is specifically configured to use the first fingerprint information as the initial password information, and use the encryption algorithm to encrypt the first fingerprint information to obtain the target password information.
进一步地,加密模块402,具体用于按照预置的生成规则,随机生成初始密码信息,利用该加密算法对该初始密码信息进行加密,得到该目标密码信息。Further, the encryption module 402 is specifically configured to randomly generate initial password information according to a preset generation rule, and encrypt the initial password information by using the encryption algorithm to obtain the target password information.
进一步地,检测模块403,还用于检测该用户的加密算法设置操作;Further, the detection module 403 is also used to detect the user's encryption algorithm setting operation;
该装置还包括:The unit also includes:
算法获取模块501,用于当检测模块403检测到该用户的加密算法设置操作,获取该加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法作为该预置的加密算法。The algorithm acquisition module 501 is configured to acquire the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation as the preset encryption algorithm when the detection module 403 detects the user's encryption algorithm setting operation.
具体地,指纹获取模块401获取用户的第一指纹图像,提取其中的第一指纹信息并予以保存,以便于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用。密码获取模块405通过密码输入界面获取用户自定义的由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息,例如,由数字、或数字和字母构成的密码信息,以便用户在非公共场合进行身份验证时使用。Specifically, the fingerprint acquisition module 401 acquires the user's first fingerprint image, extracts the first fingerprint information therein and saves it, so that the user can use it when performing identity verification in public places. The password acquisition module 405 acquires user-defined password information composed of one or more different types of characters through the password input interface, for example, password information composed of numbers, or numbers and letters, so that users can identify themselves in non-public places. Used for authentication.
智能移动终端中可预置多种加密算法,当检测模块403检测到用户的加密算法设置操作时,算法获取模块501从预置的多种加密算法中,确定该加密算法设置操作指向的加密算法,作为本次生成用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息所使用的加密算法。或者,算法获取模块501也可根据用户的加密算法设置操作,从其他位置,如外部存储装置或网络服务器,获取对应的加密算法,作为本次生成用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息所使用的加密算法。A variety of encryption algorithms can be preset in the smart mobile terminal. When the detection module 403 detects the user's encryption algorithm setting operation, the algorithm acquisition module 501 determines the encryption algorithm pointed to by the encryption algorithm setting operation from among the various preset encryption algorithms. , as the encryption algorithm used to generate the target password information used when the user authenticates in public this time. Alternatively, the algorithm acquisition module 501 can also obtain the corresponding encryption algorithm from other locations, such as an external storage device or a network server, according to the encryption algorithm setting operation of the user, as the generated encryption algorithm for the user to use when performing identity verification in public places. The encryption algorithm used for the target password information.
第一指纹信息可以包括获取的用户指纹的类型、指向的方向、条纹数等特征信息,加密模块402通过查询预置的记录有类型、指向的方向、条纹数等特征信息与各自对应的数字之间对应关系的表格,将第一指纹信息转换为数字,并利用预置的加密算法对转换后的数字进行加密,得到目标密码信息并输出给用户。The first fingerprint information may include characteristic information such as the type, direction of pointing, and number of stripes of the obtained user fingerprint. The encryption module 402 queries the preset records with characteristic information such as type, direction of pointing, and number of stripes and the corresponding numbers. The first fingerprint information is converted into a number, and the converted number is encrypted using a preset encryption algorithm to obtain the target password information and output it to the user.
于本发明其他实施例中,加密模块402按照预置的生成规则,随机生成一组由一种或多种不同类型的字符构成的密码信息作为初始密码信息,如全部由数字或字母构成的6位数密码,或由数字和字母混合构成的8位数密码等等,然后利用加密算法对初始密码信息进行加密,得到用于用户在公共场合进行身份验证时使用的目标密码信息。In other embodiments of the present invention, the encryption module 402 randomly generates a set of password information consisting of one or more different types of characters as the initial password information according to preset generation rules, such as 6 characters consisting entirely of numbers or letters. digit password, or an 8-digit password composed of a mixture of numbers and letters, etc., and then use an encryption algorithm to encrypt the initial password information to obtain the target password information used by users for identity verification in public places.
当检测模块403检测到用户进行预置的需要身份验证的操作时,例如:进行启动操作系统的操作、打开指定加密文件的操作、解锁屏幕的操作、登录指定客户端的操作等等,确认身份验证任务被触发。此时,指纹获取模块401获取用户的第二指纹图像,提取其中的第二指纹信息。匹配模块404将指纹获取模块401提取的第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息进行匹配。When the detection module 403 detects that the user performs a preset operation that requires authentication, such as the operation of starting the operating system, the operation of opening a specified encrypted file, the operation of unlocking the screen, the operation of logging into a specified client, etc., confirm the identity authentication The task is triggered. At this time, the fingerprint acquisition module 401 acquires the second fingerprint image of the user, and extracts the second fingerprint information therein. The matching module 404 matches the second fingerprint information extracted by the fingerprint acquisition module 401 with the first fingerprint information.
若匹配模块404的匹配结果为第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息相匹配,则密码获取模块405展示密码输入界面,获取用户在密码输入界面输入的密码信息,比较模块406比较密码获取模块405获取的密码信息与加密模块402利用加密算法得到的目标加密信息是否一致,若二者一致,则验证模块407确认用户通过身份验证,执行后续操作,如:展示桌面、打开指定的文件、解除屏幕锁定状态、登录指定客户端等等。If the matching result of the matching module 404 is that the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, the password acquisition module 405 displays a password input interface to obtain the password information input by the user on the password input interface, and the comparison module 406 compares the password acquisition module 405 to obtain Whether the password information obtained by the encryption module 402 is consistent with the target encryption information obtained by the encryption algorithm by the encryption module 402, if the two are consistent, the verification module 407 confirms that the user has passed the identity verification, and performs subsequent operations, such as: displaying the desktop, opening the specified file, and unlocking the screen Status, login specified client, etc.
若匹配模块404的匹配结果为第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息不匹配,则密码获取模块405展示密码输入界面,获取用户输入的备用密码信息,比较模块406将密码获取模块405获取的备用密码信息与用户自定义的密码信息进行比较,判断二者是否一致,若二者一致,则验证模块407确认用户通过身份验证。可以理解地,若二者不一致,则验证模块407确认用户未通过身份验证,并显示预置的提示信息,该提示信息用于提示该用户未通过身份验证。If the matching result of the matching module 404 is that the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, the password acquisition module 405 displays a password input interface to obtain the backup password information input by the user, and the comparison module 406 compares the backup password obtained by the password acquisition module 405 The information is compared with the user-defined password information to determine whether the two are consistent, and if the two are consistent, the verification module 407 confirms that the user has passed the identity verification. Understandably, if the two are inconsistent, the verification module 407 confirms that the user has not passed the identity verification, and displays a preset prompt message, which is used to remind the user that the user has not passed the identity verification.
进一步地,于本发明其他实施例中,当检测模块403检测到身份验证任务被触发之后,用户并未进行指纹录入的操作,而是直接通过屏幕中显示的交互界面进行输入密码的操作,则密码获取模块405获取用户在该交互界面输入的密码,比较模块406将该密码与用户自定义的密码进行比较,判断二者是否一致,若二者一致则验证模块407确认用户通过身份验证。Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present invention, when the detection module 403 detects that the identity verification task is triggered, the user does not perform the operation of fingerprint entry, but directly performs the operation of inputting the password through the interactive interface displayed on the screen, then The password acquisition module 405 acquires the password input by the user on the interactive interface, and the comparison module 406 compares the password with the user-defined password to determine whether the two are consistent. If the two are consistent, the verification module 407 confirms that the user has passed the identity verification.
本发明实施例提供的身份验证装置,通过以用户输入的第一指纹信息以及利用预置的加密算法生成的目标密码信息作为用户在公共场合用于身份验证的密码信息,当检测到身份验证任务被触发时,获取用户的第二指纹信息,并当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息匹配时,获取用户输入的密码信息,并当获取的密码信息与之前生成的目标密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,相较于现有技术,本发明实现了基于多重密码保护的身份验证,使得同一个账户同时具有多种不同的密码,可增加用户在公共场合输入密码时的安全性、隐蔽性。进一步地,本发明通过在当第二指纹信息与第一指纹信息不匹配时,或在检测到身份验证任务被触发之后,若只检测到用户的输入密码信息的操作,则当用户输入的密码信息与用户自定义的密码信息一致时,确认用户通过身份验证,使得用户在非公共场合,可通过较为简单的方式进行身份验证,提高了身份验证操作的灵活性及便捷性。The identity verification device provided by the embodiment of the present invention uses the first fingerprint information input by the user and the target password information generated by a preset encryption algorithm as the password information used by the user for identity verification in public places. When triggered, obtain the second fingerprint information of the user, and when the second fingerprint information matches the first fingerprint information, obtain the password information entered by the user, and when the obtained password information is consistent with the previously generated target password information, confirm The user passes the identity verification. Compared with the prior art, the present invention realizes the identity verification based on multiple password protection, so that the same account has multiple different passwords at the same time, which can increase the security and concealment of users when entering passwords in public places. sex. Further, when the second fingerprint information does not match the first fingerprint information, or after detecting that the identity verification task is triggered, if only the user's input password information is detected, then when the password input by the user When the information is consistent with the user-defined password information, it is confirmed that the user has passed the identity verification, so that the user can perform identity verification in a relatively simple way in non-public places, which improves the flexibility and convenience of identity verification operations.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of the modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple modules or components can be combined or May be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
所述作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理模块,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络模块上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。The modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, that is, they may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network modules. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理模块中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个模块中。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, each module may exist separately physically, or two or more modules may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules.
所述集成的模块如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-OnlyMemory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,RandomAccessMemory)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , including several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-OnlyMemory), random access memory (RAM, RandomAccessMemory), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
需要说明的是,对于前述的各方法实施例,为了简便描述,故将其都表述为一系列的动作组合,但是本领域技术人员应该知悉,本发明并不受所描述的动作顺序的限制,因为依据本发明,某些步骤可以采用其它顺序或者同时进行。其次,本领域技术人员也应该知悉,说明书中所描述的实施例均属于优选实施例,所涉及的动作和模块并不一定都是本发明所必须的。It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity of description, the aforementioned method embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the present invention is not limited by the described action sequence. Because of the present invention, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification belong to preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the present invention.
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其它实施例的相关描述。In the foregoing embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have their own emphases, and for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
以上为对本发明所提供的身份验证方法及装置的描述,对于本领域的技术人员,依据本发明实施例的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处,综上,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。The above is the description of the identity verification method and device provided by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the embodiment of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. In summary, this specification The content should not be construed as a limitation of the invention.
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