CN105573622A - User interface one-handed control method, device and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a user interface one-hand control method, a user interface one-hand control device and terminal equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: detecting whether a user holds the terminal equipment by one hand; detecting whether a user triggers shaking operation on the terminal equipment or not; and when detecting that the terminal equipment is held by one hand and shaking operation is triggered, starting the corresponding single-hand control window to display the current application interface. By the user interface single-hand control method, the user interface single-hand control device and the terminal equipment, the user can switch the terminal application interface into the single-hand control mode according to the requirement, and the efficiency and the experience degree of the user using the large-screen terminal equipment are improved.

Description

User interface one-handed control method, device and terminal equipment

technical field

The present application relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular to a method, device and terminal device for one-handed manipulation of a user interface.

Background technique

With the popularization and development of terminal devices, in order to better improve user experience, such as better taking pictures or watching video programs, the screens of terminal devices are getting larger and larger.

Users often cannot use both hands to control the application interface of the terminal device in some scenarios. However, the large screen prevents the user from conveniently performing one-handed control, which reduces the user's operation efficiency.

Contents of the invention

This application aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent.

Therefore, the first purpose of this application is to propose a method for one-handed user interface manipulation, which enables users to switch the terminal application interface to one-handed manipulation mode as needed, and improves the efficiency and efficiency of users in using large-screen terminal equipment. experience.

The second purpose of the present application is to provide a user interface one-handed control device.

The third purpose of the present application is to provide a terminal device.

The fourth objective of the present application is to provide a terminal device.

To achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the first aspect of the present application proposes a method for one-handed user interface manipulation, including: detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand; detecting whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device; Hold the terminal device with your hand and trigger the shaking operation to start the corresponding one-handed control window to display the current application interface.

The one-handed control method of the user interface in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand. The one-handed control window of shows the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application proposes a user interface one-handed control device, including: a first detection module, used to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand; a second detection module, used to detect Whether the user triggers the shaking operation on the terminal device; the processing module is used to start the corresponding one-handed operation window to display the current application interface when it is detected that the terminal device is held by one hand and the shaking operation is triggered.

The user interface one-handed control device of the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand through the first detection module; detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device through the second detection module; The terminal device triggers a shaking operation, and starts the corresponding one-handed control window through the processing module to display the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides a terminal device, including: a display screen, and the above-mentioned user interface one-handed control device.

The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and the shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed operation is started The window displays the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

To achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application proposes a terminal device, including: a housing, a processor, a memory, a circuit board, and a power supply circuit, wherein the circuit board is placed in the Inside the space, the processor and the memory are arranged on the circuit board; the power supply circuit is used to supply power to each circuit or device of the mobile terminal; the memory is used to store executable program codes; The processor executes a program corresponding to the executable program code by reading the executable program code stored in the memory, so as to perform the following steps:

Detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand;

Detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device;

When it is detected that one hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is started to display the current application interface.

The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and the shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed operation is started The window displays the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

Description of drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for one-handed manipulation of a user interface according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mobile phone holding action with one hand;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user interface one-handed control device according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application.

detailed description

Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary, and are intended to explain the present application, and should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The user interface one-handed manipulation method, device, and terminal device according to the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for one-handed manipulation of a user interface according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in Figure 1, the one-handed manipulation method of the user interface includes:

Step 101, detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand.

Specifically, the one-handed user interface manipulation method provided in this embodiment is configured in a terminal device as an example for specific description. It should be noted that there are many types of terminal devices, and the one-handed control method of the user interface provided by this embodiment is applicable to the operation of relevant application interfaces through terminal devices with large screens, such as mobile phones and tablet computers.

First, it is detected whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and holding the terminal device with one hand specifically includes: holding the terminal device with a left hand and holding the terminal device with a right hand. Among them, there are many ways to detect whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand, which can be selected according to different application scenarios. Examples are as follows:

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand may be detected by information interaction between the first sensing device preset on the terminal device and the second sensing device configured on the user's hand; or,

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand can be detected by monitoring the data change of the sensor on the terminal device.

To sum up, through different detection objects and detection principles, there are many ways to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and the sensor method is used as an example to illustrate as follows:

In one example, one or more first sensors are pre-installed on the holding part of the terminal device. It should be noted that due to the different types and sizes of the terminal device, the number of sensors set corresponding to the different holding parts of the terminal device different.

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by one or more first sensors preset at the holding part of the terminal device. It should be emphasized that the type of the first sensor includes at least one of the following: a capacitance sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.

It should be emphasized that, in practical applications, the same type of first sensor can be used to set at the grip part as needed, or a combination of multiple types of first sensors can be used as needed, for example, a capacitive sensor is used on the side of the terminal device , using a pressure sensor on the back of the terminal device.

Since different types of sensors collect different types of data, the follow-up judgment criteria are also different. In order to more clearly explain how to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, the detailed description of the capacitive sensor as an example is as follows:

In an example, a plurality of capacitive sensors for detecting a user's gripping action are pre-set on the gripping part of the terminal device.

Since the types and structures of the terminal devices are different, the gripping parts of the terminal devices are also different, and the deployment positions and numbers of multiple capacitive sensors on different terminal devices are also different. Examples are as follows:

When the terminal device is a mobile phone, in order to monitor whether the user is holding the mobile phone, for example, four capacitive sensors are respectively set in the four frames of the mobile phone, and the four capacitive sensors are respectively connected to the four input terminals CIN0 to CIN3 of the AD7146. The capacitive sensor connected to the CINX pin is used as a polar plate of the capacitor. When the human body is close to the capacitive sensor, the human body is equivalent to the other polar plate of the capacitor.

According to the capacitance calculation formula, the closer the two plates are, the greater the capacitance value, and the larger the area, the greater the capacitance value. Based on the above-mentioned principle of the capacitive sensor, when the user holds the mobile phone, the capacitance value of the capacitive sensor changes, but the changes of the four plates are different due to the different gripping actions of the human hand. Therefore, according to the four capacitances The user's grip action is judged by the difference in the value change relationship.

In order to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand by monitoring the real-time capacitance values of multiple capacitive sensors. Some capacitance data held by one hand can be preset, including: capacitance data held by the left hand and capacitance data held by the right hand. It should be noted that there are a lot of pre-set one-hand holding capacitance data, for example:

can be pre-cured by the device provider, and/or,

It can be generated through machine learning according to user habits.

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by monitoring whether the real-time capacitance values of multiple capacitive sensors match the preset one-handed holding capacitance data. Continue to take the mobile phone as an example to explain as follows:

When the user holds the mobile phone with one hand, at least two capacitive sensors in the frame must be touched, and each capacitive sensor touched will produce a corresponding capacitance change. Capacitance data, so as to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand according to the preset one-hand holding capacitance data. Take Figure 2 as an example to explain as follows:

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mobile phone holding action with one hand. If it is monitored that the capacitance data of C101 and C103 reach the preset one-hand holding capacitance data, it is determined that the user is holding the mobile phone with one hand as shown in Fig. 2; if the capacitance sensor If the real-time capacitance value does not reach the preset one-hand holding capacitance data, it is determined that the user does not hold the mobile phone with one hand.

Step 102, detecting whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device.

Detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device. Among them, there are many ways to detect that the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device, which can be selected according to different application scenarios. Examples are as follows:

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device may be detected by information interaction between the first sensing device preset on the terminal device and the second sensing device configured on the user's hand; or,

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device can be detected by monitoring the data change of the sensor on the terminal device.

To sum up, through different detection objects and detection principles, there are many ways to detect whether the user triggers the shaking operation of the terminal device. The sensor method is used as an example to illustrate the following:

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device is detected by one or more second sensors preset on the terminal device. Wherein, the type of the second sensor includes at least one of the following:

Acceleration sensor, gravity sensor, or, gyroscope.

Step 103, when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is activated to display the current application interface.

Specifically, when it is detected that the user is holding the terminal device with one hand and a shaking operation is triggered, the user interface of the current application is reduced to the preset one-handed manipulation window corresponding to the current one-handed holding state on the screen, so that the user It can be switched to the one-handed control mode of the user interface, which improves the operation efficiency and user experience.

It should be noted that since the types of one-handed holding are different, the one-handed control window corresponding to the one-handed holding type can be preset on the screen according to the application needs and usage habits, and this embodiment does not limit this ,for example:

When it is detected that the left hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset left-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the left-hand control window includes:

The lower area of the screen, the lower left area of the screen, or, the left area of the screen.

When it is detected that the right hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset right-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the right-hand control window includes:

The lower area of the screen, the lower right area of the screen, or, the right area of the screen.

The user interface one-handed control method in this embodiment detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand, and when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and the shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding One-handed manipulation of the window displays the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In order to realize the above-mentioned embodiments, the present application further proposes a user interface one-handed control device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a user interface one-handed control device according to an embodiment of the present application.

As shown in Figure 3, the user interface single-handed control device includes:

The first detection module 11 is configured to detect whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand;

The second detection module 12 is configured to detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device;

The processing module 13 is configured to start a corresponding one-handed manipulation window to display the current application interface when it is detected that the terminal device is held by one hand and a shaking operation is triggered.

In one embodiment, the processing module 13 is used for:

When it is detected that the left hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset left-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the left-hand control window includes:

The lower area of the screen, the lower left area of the screen, or, the left area of the screen.

In one embodiment, the processing module 13 is used for:

When it is detected that the right hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset right-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the right-hand control window includes:

The lower area of the screen, the lower right area of the screen, or, the right area of the screen.

First, it is detected whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and holding the terminal device with one hand specifically includes: holding the terminal device with a left hand and holding the terminal device with a right hand. Among them, there are many ways to detect whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand, which can be selected according to different application scenarios. Examples are as follows:

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand may be detected by information interaction between the first sensing device preset on the terminal device and the second sensing device configured on the user's hand; or,

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand can be detected by monitoring the data change of the sensor on the terminal device.

To sum up, through different detection objects and detection principles, there are many ways to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and the sensor method is used as an example to illustrate as follows:

In one embodiment, the first detection module 11 is used for:

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by one or more first sensors preset at the holding part of the terminal device.

It should be noted that, due to the different types and sizes of the terminal devices, the gripping parts of the terminal devices are different, and the corresponding number of sensors is different.

Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by one or more first sensors preset at the holding part of the terminal device. It should be emphasized that the type of the first sensor includes at least one of the following: a capacitance sensor, a pressure sensor, and an ultrasonic sensor.

It should be emphasized that, in practical applications, the same type of first sensor can be used to set at the grip part as needed, or a combination of multiple types of first sensors can be used as needed, for example, a capacitive sensor is used on the side of the terminal device , using a pressure sensor on the back of the terminal device.

Since different types of sensors collect different types of data, the follow-up judgment criteria are also different. In order to more clearly explain how to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, the detailed description of the capacitive sensor as an example is as follows:

In an example, a plurality of capacitive sensors for detecting a user's gripping action are pre-set on the gripping part of the terminal device.

In one embodiment, when multiple capacitive sensors are provided on the holding part of the terminal device, the first detection module 11 is used for:

Monitoring whether the real-time capacitance values of the plurality of capacitive sensors match the preset one-hand holding capacitance data, and detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand.

Wherein, the preset one-hand grip capacitance data includes:

Pre-fixed by the device provider, and/or generated through machine learning based on user usage habits.

It should be noted that it is detected whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device. Among them, there are many ways to detect that the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device, which can be selected according to different application scenarios. Examples are as follows:

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device may be detected by information interaction between the first sensing device preset on the terminal device and the second sensing device configured on the user's hand; or,

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device can be detected by monitoring the data change of the sensor on the terminal device.

To sum up, through different detection objects and detection principles, there are many ways to detect whether the user triggers the shaking operation of the terminal device. The sensor method is used as an example to illustrate the following:

In one embodiment, the second detection module 12 is used for:

Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device is detected by one or more second sensors preset on the terminal device.

Wherein, the type of the second sensor includes at least one of the following:

Acceleration sensor, gravity sensor, or, gyroscope.

It should be noted that the foregoing explanations of the embodiment of the method for one-handed user interface manipulation are also applicable to the device for one-handed user interface manipulation of this embodiment, and details are not repeated here.

The user interface one-hand control device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand. The one-handed control window of shows the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present application further proposes a terminal device.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 4, the terminal device includes: a display screen 1 and a user interface one-handed control device 2, wherein the user interface one-handed control device 2 can use this The user interface provided by the embodiment is a one-handed control device.

It should be noted that the foregoing explanations on the embodiment of the method for one-handed manipulation of the user interface are also applicable to the terminal device of this embodiment, and the implementation principles thereof are similar, so details are not repeated here.

The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and the shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed operation is started The window displays the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to another embodiment of the present application. As shown in Fig. 5, the terminal device includes: a display screen 1, a single-handed control device 2 for a user interface, wherein a sensor is set at the gripping part of the terminal device 3.

It should be noted that there are many types of terminal devices, which may include, for example, mobile phones and tablet computers. Different terminal devices have different holding parts. Therefore, according to the actual application needs, a certain number of sensors can be set on the corresponding holding parts according to the specific type of terminal device. There are many types of sensors, such as: capacitive sensors, pressure sensors, ultrasonic sensors . (Figure 5 takes a capacitive sensor as an example to illustrate). Examples are as follows:

When the terminal device is a mobile phone or a tablet computer, one or more capacitive sensors are arranged in each frame of the mobile phone or the tablet computer.

It should be noted that the foregoing explanations on the embodiment of the method for one-handed manipulation of the user interface are also applicable to the terminal device of this embodiment, and the implementation principles thereof are similar, so details are not repeated here.

The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand through the capacitive sensor preset at the holding part of the terminal device, and detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device. And trigger the shaking operation, start the corresponding one-handed control window to display the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In order to implement the foregoing embodiments, the present application further proposes a terminal device.

The terminal device provided in this embodiment includes: a housing, a processor, a memory, a circuit board, and a power supply circuit, wherein the circuit board is placed inside the space enclosed by the housing, and the processor and the memory set on the circuit board; the power supply circuit is used to supply power to each circuit or device of the mobile terminal; the memory is used to store executable program code; the processor reads the memory stored in the The executable program code is used to run the program corresponding to the executable program code, so as to perform the following steps:

Detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand;

Detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device;

When it is detected that one hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is started to display the current application interface.

It should be noted that the foregoing explanations on the embodiment of the method for one-handed manipulation of the user interface are also applicable to the terminal device of this embodiment, and the implementation principles thereof are similar, so details are not repeated here.

The terminal device in the embodiment of the present application detects whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device by detecting whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand, and when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and the shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed operation is started The window displays the current application interface. As a result, the user can switch the terminal application interface to the one-handed control mode as needed, which improves the user's efficiency and experience in using the large-screen terminal device.

In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific examples", or "some examples" mean that specific features described in connection with the embodiment or example , structure, material or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine different embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification without conflicting with each other.

In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of these features. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

Any process or method descriptions described in flowcharts or otherwise herein may be understood as representing a module, segment or portion of code comprising one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process , and the scope of preferred embodiments of the present application includes additional implementations in which functions may be performed out of the order shown or discussed, including in substantially simultaneous fashion or in reverse order depending on the functions involved, which shall It should be understood by those skilled in the art to which the embodiments of the present application belong.

The logic and/or steps represented in the flowcharts or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced listing of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, can be embodied in any computer-readable medium, For use with instruction execution systems, devices, or devices (such as computer-based systems, systems including processors, or other systems that can fetch instructions from instruction execution systems, devices, or devices and execute instructions), or in conjunction with these instruction execution systems, devices or equipment used. For the purposes of this specification, a "computer-readable medium" may be any device that can contain, store, communicate, propagate or transmit a program for use in or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, device or device. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include the following: electrical connection with one or more wires (electronic device), portable computer disk case (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable and Editable Read Only Memory (EPROM or Flash Memory), Fiber Optic Devices, and Portable Compact Disc Read Only Memory (CDROM). In addition, the computer-readable medium may even be paper or other suitable medium on which the program can be printed, since the program can be read, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other medium, followed by editing, interpretation or other suitable processing if necessary. The program is processed electronically and stored in computer memory.

It should be understood that each part of the present application may be realized by hardware, software, firmware or a combination thereof. In the embodiments described above, various steps or methods may be implemented by software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented by any one or combination of the following techniques known in the art: Discrete logic circuits, ASICs with suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.

Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the steps carried by the methods of the above embodiments can be completed by instructing related hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments is included.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one agent module, each unit may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one module. The above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software function modules. If the integrated modules are realized in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.

The storage medium mentioned above may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like. Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limitations on the present application, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (22)

1. A user interface one-handed manipulation method, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: Detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand; Detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device; When it is detected that one hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is started to display the current application interface. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is activated to display the current application interface, comprising: When it is detected that the left hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset left-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the left-hand control window includes: The lower area of the screen, the lower left area of the screen, or, the left area of the screen. 3. The method according to claim 1, wherein when it is detected that the terminal device is held with one hand and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed manipulation window is activated to display the current application interface, comprising: When it is detected that the right hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset right-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the right-hand control window includes: The lower area of the screen, the lower right area of the screen, or, the right area of the screen. 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand comprises: Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by one or more first sensors preset at the holding part of the terminal device. 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the type of the first sensor comprises at least one of the following: Capacitive sensors, pressure sensors, ultrasonic sensors. 6. The method according to claim 1, wherein when multiple capacitive sensors are provided on the holding part of the terminal device, the detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand comprises: Monitoring whether the real-time capacitance values of the plurality of capacitive sensors match the preset one-hand holding capacitance data, and detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the preset single-hand holding capacitance data comprises: Pre-fixed by the device provider, and/or generated through machine learning based on user usage habits. 8. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein the detecting whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device comprises: Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device is detected by one or more second sensors preset on the terminal device. 9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the type of the second sensor comprises at least one of the following: Acceleration sensor, gravity sensor, or, gyroscope. 10. A user interface one-handed control device, characterized in that it comprises: A first detection module, configured to detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand; The second detection module is used to detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device; The processing module is configured to start a corresponding one-handed control window to display the current application interface when it is detected that the terminal device is held by one hand and a shaking operation is triggered. 11. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processing module is used for: When it is detected that the left hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset left-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the left-hand control window includes: The lower area of the screen, the lower left area of the screen, or, the left area of the screen. 12. The device according to claim 10, wherein the processing module is used for: When it is detected that the right hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the preset right-hand control window is activated to display the current application interface, wherein the right-hand control window includes: The lower area of the screen, the lower right area of the screen, or, the right area of the screen. 13. The device according to claim 10, wherein the first detection module is used for: Whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand is detected by one or more first sensors preset at the holding part of the terminal device. 14. The device according to claim 13, wherein the type of the first sensor comprises at least one of the following: Capacitive sensors, pressure sensors, ultrasonic sensors. 15. The device according to claim 10, wherein when multiple capacitive sensors are set on the holding part of the terminal device, the first detection module is used for: Monitoring whether the real-time capacitance values of the plurality of capacitive sensors match the preset one-hand holding capacitance data, and detecting whether the user holds the terminal device with one hand. 16. The device according to claim 15, wherein the preset single-hand grip capacitance data comprises: Pre-fixed by the device provider, and/or generated through machine learning based on user usage habits. 17. The device according to any one of claims 10-16, wherein the second detection module is used for: Whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device is detected by one or more second sensors preset on the terminal device. 18. The device according to claim 17, wherein the type of the second sensor comprises at least one of the following: Acceleration sensor, gravity sensor, or, gyroscope. 19. A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a display screen, and the user interface one-handed control device according to any one of claims 10-18. 20. The device according to claim 19, characterized in that a sensor is provided at a holding part of the terminal device. 21. The device according to claim 20, wherein the type of the sensor comprises at least one of the following: Capacitive sensors, pressure sensors, ultrasonic sensors. 22. A terminal device, characterized by comprising: a housing, a processor, a memory, a circuit board, and a power supply circuit, wherein the circuit board is placed inside the space enclosed by the housing, and the processor and The memory is set on the circuit board; the power supply circuit is used to supply power to each circuit or device of the mobile terminal; the memory is used to store executable program code; the processor reads the The executable program code stored in the memory is used to run the program corresponding to the executable program code to perform the following steps: Detect whether the user is holding the terminal device with one hand; Detect whether the user triggers a shaking operation on the terminal device; When it is detected that one hand is holding the terminal device and a shaking operation is triggered, the corresponding one-handed control window is started to display the current application interface.