CN105553832A - Message sending and receiving method and device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention provides a message sending and receiving method and device. The message sending method includes: generating a message to be transmitted in a sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address; obtaining relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, using the relevant The parameter is to generate the corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted; add the corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted; use the sending device to send the message to be transmitted with the added ID to the destination. In the above technical solution, through the records generated at each node by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted, the transmission path of each transmission message can be grasped, and the transmission status during the transmission process of the transmission message can be known.

Description

Message sending and receiving method and device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of computer technology, in particular to a message sending and receiving method and device.

Background technique

With the rapid development of communication technology and network technology, a large number of application tools for message delivery have been produced, such as message publishing and subscription systems. There are three roles in this system, namely producer (producer), agent (broker), consumer The consumer. The Producer publishes a message to a topic, and the consumer subscribes to a topic message, and once there is a new message about a topic, the broker will pass it to the consumer who subscribes to it.

In the prior art, when a message is transmitted among the producer, broker, and consumer, the transmission path of the message cannot be grasped, and the status of the message transmission cannot be known.

Contents of the invention

In view of the above problems, the present invention is proposed to provide a message sending and receiving method and device for overcoming the above problems or at least partially solving the above problems.

Based on one aspect of the present invention, a method for sending a message is provided, including:

generating a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address;

Acquire relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted;

Adding a corresponding identification ID in the message to be transmitted;

Sending the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination by using the sending device.

Optionally, obtaining relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted specifically includes:

Obtaining at least one of the following related parameters of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

Optionally, using the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding ID for the message to be transmitted, specifically includes:

The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs.

Optionally, using preset rules to sort and adjust the obtained multiple related parameters includes:

arranging a plurality of relevant parameters in a predetermined order;

Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters.

Optionally, adding a corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted specifically includes:

Adding a corresponding ID to the header of the message to be transmitted; or,

Add the corresponding ID at the end of the message to be transmitted.

Optionally, also include:

Store the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a stored key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a stored value.

Optionally, the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the message to be transmitted is stored.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, a message receiving method is also provided, including:

receiving a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message;

Obtaining the ID of the transmission message, and parsing it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message;

Recording the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device.

Optionally, the relevant parameters include at least one of the following:

The IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending timestamp of the sending device sending the transmission message;

The IP address, MAC address, and receiving time stamp of the receiving device.

Optionally, record the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device, specifically including:

Store related parameters of the transmission message in a key-value storage list in the receiving device, wherein the ID of the transmission message is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a storage value.

Optionally, the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the transmission message is stored.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a message sending device, which is set in a message sending device, including:

A message generating module, adapted to generate a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address;

An identification generating module, adapted to obtain relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted;

An adding module, adapted to add a corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted;

A sending module, adapted to use the sending device to send the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination.

Optionally, the identification generation module is also suitable for:

Obtaining at least one of the following related parameters of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

Optionally, the identification generation module is also suitable for:

The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs.

Optionally, the identification generation module is also suitable for:

arranging a plurality of relevant parameters in a predetermined order;

Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters.

Optionally, the added module is also suitable for:

Adding a corresponding ID to the header of the message to be transmitted; or,

Add the corresponding ID at the end of the message to be transmitted.

Optionally, also include:

The storage module is adapted to store the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as store value.

Optionally, also include:

The first upload module is adapted to upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the message to be transmitted is stored.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a message receiving device, which is set on a message receiving device, including:

The receiving module is adapted to receive a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message;

An acquisition module, adapted to acquire the ID of the transmission message, and parse it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message;

The recording module is adapted to record the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device.

Optionally, the relevant parameters include at least one of the following:

The IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending timestamp of the sending device sending the transmission message;

The IP address, MAC address, and receiving time stamp of the receiving device.

Optionally, the recording module is also suitable for:

Store related parameters of the message to be transmitted in a key-value storage list in the receiving device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, and its specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a storage value.

Optionally, also include:

The second upload module is adapted to upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the transmission message is stored.

Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, after the message to be transmitted is generated, it is not sent to the destination immediately, but an identification ID is generated by using the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and the generated ID is added to the message to be transmitted, so that The ID becomes part of the message to be transmitted, and then the message to be transmitted with the ID is sent out. Since the ID has become a part of the message to be transmitted, a record of the corresponding ID will be generated in each node through which the message to be transmitted passes. Through the records generated at each node by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted, the transmission path of each transmission message can be grasped, and the transmission status during the transmission process of the transmission message can be understood. If there is an abnormal situation in the process of sending the transmission message, for example, the transmission is interrupted, or the transmission message is lost, check whether there is an ID corresponding to the transmission message in each node, and further determine which node the transmission message is abnormal. Therefore, through this The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient for the user to quickly find out the abnormal node in the transmission process.

The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to better understand the technical means of the present invention, it can be implemented according to the contents of the description, and in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable , the specific embodiments of the present invention are enumerated below.

Those skilled in the art will be more aware of the above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention according to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Description of drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating a preferred embodiment and are not to be considered as limiting the invention. Also throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to designate the same components. In the attached picture:

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a processing flow of a message sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of a processing flow of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a message sending device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows another schematic structural diagram of a message sending device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a message receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention; and

Fig. 6 shows another schematic structural diagram of a message receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided for more thorough understanding of the present disclosure and to fully convey the scope of the present disclosure to those skilled in the art.

In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a message sending method. Fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a processing flow of a method for sending a message according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 1, the method at least includes the following steps S102 to S108.

First, the embodiment of the present invention executes step S102 to generate a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address.

After the message to be transmitted is generated, step S104 is executed to obtain relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted.

After the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted is generated, step S106 is executed to add the corresponding identification ID to the transmission message.

Finally, step S108 is executed, using the sending device to send the message to be transmitted with the ID added to the destination.

Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, after the message to be transmitted is generated, it is not sent to the destination immediately, but an identification (ID) is generated by using the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and the generated ID is added to the message to be transmitted , make the ID a part of the message to be transmitted, and then send the message to be transmitted with the ID attached. Since the ID has become a part of the message to be transmitted, a record of the corresponding ID will be generated in each node through which the message to be transmitted passes. Through the records generated at each node by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted, the transmission path of each transmission message can be grasped, and the transmission status during the transmission process of the transmission message can be understood. If there is an abnormal situation in the process of sending the transmission message, for example, the transmission is interrupted, or the transmission message is lost, check whether there is an ID corresponding to the transmission message in each node, and further determine which node the transmission message is abnormal. Therefore, through this The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient for the user to quickly find out the abnormal node in the transmission process.

Each message to be transmitted is unique compared to other messages to be transmitted, and the ID is equivalent to the identity of the message to be transmitted. In order to be able to distinguish each message to be transmitted, each message to be transmitted needs to correspond to a unique ID. Try to use The unique related parameters generate the corresponding ID, so that the ID corresponding to each message to be transmitted is also unique. After the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted is unique, the record generated by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted is also unique at each node, which is more conducive to mastering the delivery path of each message to be transmitted and understanding the transmission process of the message to be transmitted state.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ID is generated according to the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, wherein the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted include at least one of the following: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

It should be noted that the Internet Protocol Address (Internet Protocol Address, referred to as IP address) is a unified address format provided by the IP protocol, which assigns a logical address to each network and each host on the Internet. Media access address (MediaAccessControl, referred to as MAC), or called physical address, hardware address, is used to define the location of network equipment and represent the identifier of each site on the Internet. It can be concluded that a host will have a unique MAC address, and each network location will have an IP address dedicated to it, and both the IP address and the MAC address are unique.

In order to make the generated ID unique, the embodiment of the present invention generates a corresponding ID with unique related parameters, for example, the IP address, MAC address, and sending timestamp of the sending device.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, preset rules are used to sort and adjust the acquired relevant parameters of the multiple messages to be transmitted, and generate corresponding IDs. Wherein, the multiple related parameters include at least one unique related parameter, for example, the IP address, MAC address, sending time stamp, etc. of the sending device. Specifically, the step of generating the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted is to arrange a plurality of related parameters in a predetermined order, and then set a spacer and/or a space field between each related parameter. For example, the relevant parameters for generating the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted are the IP address of the sending device and the sending time stamp, where the IP address is 192.168.1.1, and the sending time stamp is 10:00 on December 20, 2015. The predetermined order of the two related parameters of IP address and sending timestamp is IP address and sending timestamp, and if a plus sign is set between these two related parameters, the generated ID is 192.168.1.1+December 20, 2015 10:00. If the sending device generates a new message to be transmitted, the ID corresponding to the new message to be transmitted is 192.168.1.1+10:20 on December 20, 2015. Distinguish the addresses of different sending devices according to the IP address in the ID of the message to be transmitted, and distinguish different messages to be transmitted in the same sending device according to the sending timestamp in the ID of the message to be transmitted, so that the ID generated by the message to be transmitted is unique , so that the record generated by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted is also unique at each node, which is more conducive to mastering the delivery path of each message to be transmitted.

It should be noted that the number of multiple related parameters that generate the ID can be selected arbitrarily, and the spacers set between the related parameters can also be colons, semicolons, etc. In addition, the related parameters included in the ID can also choose to set interval fields to connect. The enumeration of the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted in the embodiment of the present invention is only an example, and does not impose any limitation on the present invention.

After the ID corresponding to the message to be transmitted is generated, it is added to the message to be transmitted, specifically, the corresponding ID is added to the header of the message to be transmitted, or the corresponding ID is added to the tail of the message to be transmitted. The adding position of the message to be transmitted is implemented according to the transmission protocol, so that the receiving party can identify and parse out the corresponding ID after receiving the transmission message during the transmission process.

After the generated ID is added to the corresponding message to be transmitted, the message to be transmitted with the ID is sent out, at this time, the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted are stored in the key-value (key-value) storage list of the sending device , wherein the key column in the key-value storage list stores the ID of the message to be transmitted, and the value column in the key-value storage list stores a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters.

Specifically, if the generated ID includes all relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, the key column in the key-value storage list stores the ID of the message to be transmitted. In order to save storage space, the value column in the key-value storage list can be Store meaningless specific values (such as 0\false\F) to conform to the storage format of the key-value storage list. If the generated ID includes some relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, the value column in the key-value storage list can store relevant parameters not included in the corresponding ID, or the value column in the key-value storage list can store the corresponding Part of the relevant parameters not included in the ID, the relevant parameters of this part can be selected according to the actual situation. For example, the message to be transmitted includes 10 related parameters. If the generated ID includes 4 related parameters of the message to be transmitted, at this time, the value column in the key-value storage list can store 6 parameters that are not included in the corresponding ID. Related parameters, or, the value column in the key-value storage list can store 2 of the 6 related parameters not included in the corresponding ID, wherein the number of related parameters in the embodiment of the present invention is only a specific example , does not impose any limitation on the present invention.

After the storage is complete, upload the key-value storage list to the distributed storage system. Among them, the distributed storage system is to disperse and store data on multiple independent devices. The distributed network storage system adopts a scalable system structure, uses multiple storage servers to share the storage load, and uses location servers to locate and store information. It not only It improves the reliability, availability and access efficiency of the system, and is also easy to expand.

If the sending device generates a new message to be transmitted, correspondingly, a corresponding ID is generated for the message to be transmitted, and when the message to be transmitted with the ID is sent out, the relevant parameters of the sent message to be transmitted are stored in the sending In the key-value storage list of the device. Since the key-value storage list has added ID and related parameter information, upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system will update the original key-value on which the message to be transmitted is stored Store the list.

Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a message receiving method. Fig. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a message receiving method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 2, the method at least includes the following steps S202 to S206.

First, the embodiment of the present invention executes step S202 to receive a transmission message with an ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message.

After the transmission message is received, step S204 is executed to obtain the ID of the transmission message and parse it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message.

Finally, step S206 is executed to record the ID and related parameters of the transmission message in the receiving device.

Using the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the transmission message with ID, the receiving device obtains the ID of the transmission message and records the ID of the transmission message, that is, a record of the transmission message is generated in the receiving link, so that the user can grasp each transmission message The delivery path to understand the delivery status during the transmission of the transmission message.

After the receiving device receives the message to be transmitted with the ID attached, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, not only the ID of the transmitted message is recorded in the receiving device, but also the IP address, MAC address, destination address, sending Timestamp, as well as the receiving device's IP address, MAC address, and receiving timestamp.

Store the ID and related parameters of the recorded transmission message in the key-value storage list of the receiving device, wherein the key column in the key-value storage list stores the ID of the message to be transmitted, and the value in the key-value storage list A column stores a specific value or at least part of its associated parameter as a stored value. The ID and related parameters of the message to be transmitted are stored in the key-value storage list of the receiving device, which is equivalent to recording the transmitted message in the receiving link.

Specifically, if the generated ID includes all relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, the key column in the key-value storage list of the receiving device stores the ID of the message to be transmitted. In order to save storage space, the key-value storage list in the key-value storage list The value column can store meaningless specific values (for example, 0\false\F) to conform to the storage format of the key-value storage list. If the generated ID includes some relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, the value column in the key-value storage list can store relevant parameters not included in the corresponding ID, or the value column in the key-value storage list can store the corresponding Part of the relevant parameters not included in the ID, the relevant parameters of this part can be selected according to the actual situation. For example, the message to be transmitted includes 10 related parameters. If the generated ID includes 4 related parameters of the message to be transmitted, at this time, the value column in the key-value storage list can store 6 parameters that are not included in the corresponding ID. Related parameters, or, the value column in the key-value storage list can store 2 of the 6 related parameters that are not included in the corresponding ID, wherein the number of related parameters involved in the embodiment of the present invention is only used as a specific example For example, it does not impose any limitation on the present invention.

After the receiving device completes the storage, it uploads the key-value storage list to the distributed storage system. If the receiving device receives the transmission message again, correspondingly, the ID and related parameters corresponding to the transmission message are stored in the key-value storage list of the receiving device. Since the key-value storage list of the receiving device has added ID and related parameter information, the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system overwrites the information of the receiving device stored on it. The uploaded original key-value storage list.

What needs to be added is that before the transmission message is sent from the source address and reaches the destination address, it will pass through some intermediate links during the transmission process, such as a router. When the transmission message passes through the router, it also needs to parse the transmission message and convert the transmission message The corresponding ID is recorded.

To sum up, the ID corresponding to the transmission message is recorded in the sending link, intermediate link, and receiving link of the transmission message. Through the ID records formed in each link, the transmission path of each transmission message can be grasped, and the process of transmitting the message can be understood. Delivery status.

Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a message sending device. Fig. 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of a message sending device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 3, the device at least includes:

The message generation module 310 is adapted to generate a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address;

The identification generation module 320, coupled with the message generation module 310, is adapted to obtain relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and utilizes the relevant parameters to generate its corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted;

The adding module 330, coupled with the identification generating module 320, is suitable for adding a corresponding identification ID in the message to be transmitted;

The sending module 340, coupled with the adding module 330, is adapted to use the sending device to send the to-be-transmitted message with the added ID to the destination.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identification generation module 320 is also suitable for:

Obtain relevant parameters of at least one of the following of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identification generating module 320 is also suitable for:

The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the identification generation module 320 is also suitable for:

arranging a plurality of relevant parameters in a predetermined order;

Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4, the message sending device further includes:

The storage module 350, coupled with the sending module 340, is adapted to store relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, a specific value or at least a part of its relevant parameters As a storage value.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 4, the message sending device further includes:

The first upload module 360, coupled with the storage module 350, is suitable for uploading the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage on which the message to be transmitted is stored. list.

Based on the same inventive concept, an embodiment of the present invention also provides a message receiving device, which is set in a message receiving device. Fig. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a message receiving device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figure 5, the device at least includes:

The receiving module 510 is adapted to receive a transmission message with an ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message;

The obtaining module 520, coupled with the receiving module 510, is adapted to obtain the ID of the transmission message, and parse it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message;

The recording module 530, coupled with the obtaining module 520, is adapted to record the ID and related parameters of the transmission message in the receiving device.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, relevant parameters include at least one of the following:

The IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending timestamp of the sending device sending the transmission message;

The receiving device's IP address, MAC address, and receiving timestamp.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recording module 530 is also suitable for:

In the receiving device, the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted are stored in a key-value storage list, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a storage value.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 6, the message receiving device further includes:

The second upload module 540, coupled with the recording module 530, is adapted to upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the transmission message is stored .

To sum up, the following beneficial effects can be achieved by adopting the message sending and receiving method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention:

Using the method in the embodiment of the present invention, after the message to be transmitted is generated, it is not sent to the destination immediately, but an identification ID is generated by using the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and the generated ID is added to the message to be transmitted, so that The ID becomes part of the message to be transmitted, and then the message to be transmitted with the ID is sent out. Since the ID has become a part of the message to be transmitted, a record of the corresponding ID will be generated in each node through which the message to be transmitted passes. Through the records generated at each node by the ID attached to the message to be transmitted, the transmission path of each transmission message can be grasped, and the transmission status during the transmission process of the transmission message can be understood. If there is an abnormal situation in the process of sending the transmission message, for example, the transmission is interrupted, or the transmission message is lost, check whether there is an ID corresponding to the transmission message in each node, and further determine which node the transmission message is abnormal. Therefore, through this The method provided by the embodiment of the invention is convenient for the user to quickly find out the abnormal node in the transmission process.

In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure the understanding of this description.

Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, in order to streamline this disclosure and to facilitate an understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or its description. This method of disclosure, however, is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claimed invention requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the Detailed Description are hereby expressly incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.

Those skilled in the art can understand that the modules in the device in the embodiment can be adaptively changed and arranged in one or more devices different from the embodiment. Modules or units or components in the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-assemblies. All features disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) and any method or method so disclosed may be used in any combination, except that at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive. All processes or units of equipment are combined. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Furthermore, those skilled in the art will understand that although some embodiments herein include some features included in other embodiments but not others, combinations of features from different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention. And form different embodiments. For example, in the claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.

The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art should understand that a microprocessor or a digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all functions of some or all components in the message sending and receiving device according to the embodiment of the present invention. The present invention can also be implemented as an apparatus or an apparatus program (for example, a computer program and a computer program product) for performing a part or all of the methods described herein. Such a program for realizing the present invention may be stored on a computer-readable medium, or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an Internet site, or provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In a unit claim enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The use of the words first, second, and third, etc. does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

So far, those skilled in the art should appreciate that, although a number of exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the disclosed embodiments of the present invention can still be used. Many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention are directly identified or derived from the content. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and deemed to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Based on one aspect of the present invention, it also discloses: A1, a message sending method, including:

generating a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address;

Acquire relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted;

Adding a corresponding identification ID in the message to be transmitted;

Sending the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination by using the sending device.

A2. The method according to A1, wherein obtaining relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted includes:

Obtaining at least one of the following related parameters of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

A3. The method according to A2, wherein, using the relevant parameters to generate its corresponding ID for the message to be transmitted, specifically includes:

The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs.

A4. The method according to A3, wherein said using preset rules to sort and adjust the obtained multiple related parameters includes:

arranging a plurality of related parameters in a predetermined order;

Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters.

A5. The method according to A1, wherein adding a corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted specifically includes:

Adding a corresponding ID to the header of the message to be transmitted; or,

Add the corresponding ID at the end of the message to be transmitted.

A6. The method according to any one of A1 to A5, further comprising:

Store the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a stored key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a stored value.

A7. The method according to A6, wherein the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value on which the message to be transmitted is stored Store the list.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, B8, a message receiving method is also disclosed, comprising:

receiving a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message;

Obtaining the ID of the transmission message, and parsing it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message;

Recording the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device.

B9. The method according to B8, wherein the relevant parameters include at least one of the following:

The IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending timestamp of the sending device sending the transmission message;

The IP address, MAC address, and receiving time stamp of the receiving device.

B10. The method according to B8 or B9, wherein the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters are recorded in the receiving device, specifically including:

Store related parameters of the transmission message in a key-value storage list in the receiving device, wherein the ID of the transmission message is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a storage value.

B11. The method according to B10, wherein the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage on which the transmission message is stored list.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, it is also disclosed: C12, a message sending device, which is set in a message sending device, including:

A message generating module, adapted to generate a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address;

An identification generating module, adapted to obtain relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted;

An adding module, adapted to add a corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted;

A sending module, adapted to use the sending device to send the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination.

C13. The device according to C12, wherein the identification generation module is further adapted to:

Obtaining at least one of the following related parameters of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device.

C14. The device according to C13, wherein the identification generation module is further adapted to:

The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs.

C15. The device according to C14, wherein the identification generation module is further adapted to:

arranging a plurality of related parameters in a predetermined order;

Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters.

C16. The device according to C12, wherein the adding module is further adapted to:

Adding a corresponding ID to the header of the message to be transmitted; or,

Add the corresponding ID at the end of the message to be transmitted.

C17. The device according to any one of C12 to C16, further comprising:

The storage module is adapted to store the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as store value.

C18. The device according to C17, further comprising:

The first upload module is adapted to upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the message to be transmitted is stored.

Based on another aspect of the present invention, it is also disclosed: D19, a message receiving device, which is set on a message receiving device, including:

The receiving module is adapted to receive a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message;

An acquisition module, adapted to acquire the ID of the transmission message, and parse it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message;

The recording module is adapted to record the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device.

D20. The device according to D19, wherein the relevant parameters include at least one of the following:

The IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending timestamp of the sending device sending the transmission message;

The IP address, MAC address, and receiving time stamp of the receiving device.

D21. The device according to D19 or D20, wherein the recording module is further adapted to:

Store related parameters of the message to be transmitted in a key-value storage list in the receiving device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a storage key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a stored value.

D22. The device according to D21, further comprising:

The second upload module is adapted to upload the updated key-value storage list to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key-value storage list on which the transmission message is stored.

Claims (10)

1. A message sending method, comprising: generating a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address; Acquire relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted; Adding a corresponding identification ID in the message to be transmitted; Sending the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination by using the sending device. 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein obtaining relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted comprises: Obtaining at least one of the following related parameters of the message to be transmitted: IP address, MAC address, destination address, and sending time stamp of the sending device. 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein, using the relevant parameters to generate its corresponding ID for the message to be transmitted, specifically comprises: The obtained multiple related parameters are sorted and adjusted by using preset rules to generate their corresponding IDs. 4. The method according to claim 3, wherein said utilizing preset rules to sort and adjust the acquired multiple related parameters comprises: arranging a plurality of related parameters in a predetermined order; Set a spacer and/or space field between related parameters. 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein adding a corresponding identification ID in the message to be transmitted specifically comprises: Adding a corresponding ID to the header of the message to be transmitted; or, Add the corresponding ID at the end of the message to be transmitted. 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: Store the relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted in the key-value storage list of the sending device, wherein the ID of the message to be transmitted is used as a stored key, and a specific value or at least a part of its related parameters is used as a stored value. 7. The method according to claim 6, wherein the updated key-value storage list is uploaded to the distributed storage system, and the distributed storage system updates the original key on which the message to be transmitted is stored. -value stores the list. 8. A message receiving method, comprising: receiving a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message; Obtaining the ID of the transmission message, and parsing it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message; Recording the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device. 9. A message sending device, set in a message sending device, comprising: A message generating module, adapted to generate a message to be transmitted in the sending device, wherein the message to be transmitted carries a destination address; An identification generation module, adapted to obtain relevant parameters of the message to be transmitted, and use the relevant parameters to generate a corresponding identification ID for the message to be transmitted; An adding module, adapted to add a corresponding identification ID to the message to be transmitted; A sending module, adapted to use the sending device to send the ID-added message to be transmitted to the destination. 10. A message receiving device, set on a message receiving device, comprising: The receiving module is adapted to receive a transmission message with an identification ID, wherein the ID is generated according to relevant parameters of the transmission message; An acquisition module, adapted to acquire the ID of the transmission message, and parse it to obtain relevant parameters of the transmission message; The recording module is adapted to record the ID of the transmission message and the related parameters in the receiving device.