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CN105486008A - Refrigerator - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN105486008A
CN105486008A CN201510640490.6A CN201510640490A CN105486008A CN 105486008 A CN105486008 A CN 105486008A CN 201510640490 A CN201510640490 A CN 201510640490A CN 105486008 A CN105486008 A CN 105486008A
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China
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mentioned
refrigerator
door
energy saver
main body
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CN201510640490.6A
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吉田英树
釜谷弘直
小林直之
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Hitachi Global Life Solutions Inc
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Hitachi Appliances Inc
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种即使由玻璃构成表面也不会损害人感传感器的检测灵敏度的冰箱。该冰箱具备:在正面具有冷冻室门(21)、冷藏室门(22)以及蔬菜室门(23)的冰箱主体;检测冰箱主体的正面有无人的人感传感器(3);以及设置于冷冻室门(21)的外部并供给水以及/或者冰的分配器(30),冷冻室门(21)、冷藏室门(22)以及蔬菜室门(23)的表面由玻璃板(21a、22a、23a)构成,人感传感器(3)位于供分配器(30)配置的提供空间(S)。

The present invention provides a refrigerator whose surface does not impair the detection sensitivity of a human detection sensor even if the surface is made of glass. The refrigerator has: a refrigerator main body with a freezer door (21), a refrigerator door (22) and a vegetable door (23) on the front; The outside of the freezer door (21) and the dispenser (30) that supplies water and/or ice, the surfaces of the freezer door (21), the refrigerator door (22) and the vegetable door (23) are made of glass plates (21a, 22a, 23a), the human sensor (3) is located in the supply space (S) for the dispenser (30) to be configured.

Description

冰箱refrigerator

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及具备人感传感器的冰箱。The present invention relates to a refrigerator provided with a human detection sensor.

背景技术Background technique

作为冰箱等的开关装置,提出了如下装置,设置以无法从表面观察到开关的方式覆盖的覆盖材料,成为在光源熄灭时操作区域无法从表面目视观察的状态,通过输入人感传感器的检测信号而使光源点亮(例如,参照专利文献1)。As a switch device such as a refrigerator, a device has been proposed in which a covering material is provided so that the switch cannot be seen from the surface, and the operation area cannot be visually observed from the surface when the light source is turned off. signal to turn on the light source (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2007-149580号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-149580

然而,在专利文献1所记载的开关装置中,例如存在如下问题,即由玻璃构成门的表面,若在玻璃的背面配置人感传感器,则来自人感传感器的照射光被玻璃反射,从而误检测有无人,进而检测灵敏度恶化。However, in the switch device described in Patent Document 1, for example, there is a problem that, if the surface of the door is made of glass, and the human sensor is placed on the back of the glass, the irradiated light from the human sensor will be reflected by the glass, causing errors. Detection of presence or absence degrades detection sensitivity.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明解决上述以往的问题,其目的在于提供一种即使由玻璃构成门的表面,也不会损害人感传感器的检测灵敏度的冰箱。The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator in which the detection sensitivity of a human detection sensor is not impaired even if the surface of the door is made of glass.

本发明的特征在于,具备在正面具有门的冰箱主体以及检测在上述冰箱主体的上述正面是否有人的人感传感器,上述门的表面由玻璃构成,上述人感传感器在正面观察时设置于从上述玻璃偏离的位置。The present invention is characterized in that it includes a refrigerator main body having a door on the front and a human detection sensor for detecting whether there is a person on the front of the refrigerator main body, the surface of the door is made of glass, and the human detection sensor is installed on the front side when viewed from the front. The offset position of the glass.

本发明的效果如下。The effects of the present invention are as follows.

根据本发明,能够提供一种即使由玻璃构成门的表面,也不会损害人感传感器的检测灵敏度的冰箱。According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a refrigerator in which the detection sensitivity of the human detection sensor is not impaired even if the surface of the door is made of glass.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本实施方式的冰箱的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

图2是图1的A-A线剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 .

图3是表示人感传感器的分解立体图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a human sensor.

图4是表示人感传感器的配置图。Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement of human detection sensors.

图5是表示触摸开关的分解立体图。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a touch switch.

图6是将触摸开关组装于冷冻室门之前的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view before the touch switch is assembled on the freezer door.

图7是表示在分配器安装了人感传感器的状态的放大纵向剖视图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a human detection sensor is attached to the dispenser.

图8是表示冰箱的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a refrigerator.

图9是表示本实施方式的冰箱的直至第一运转模式成立的动作的流程图。Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing operations until the establishment of the first operation mode in the refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

图10是表示本实施方式的冰箱的第一节能模式中的动作的流程图。Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing operations in the first energy-saving mode of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

图11是表示本实施方式的冰箱的第二节能模式中的动作的流程图。Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing operations in the second energy-saving mode of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

符号说明Symbol Description

1—冰箱,2—冰箱主体,3—人感传感器,21—冷冻室门(门),21a、22a、23a—玻璃板(玻璃),22—冷藏室门(门),23—蔬菜室门(门),30—分配器,30b—顶面部(顶面),33—排出口(排出冰的部分),34—排出喷嘴(排出水的部分),46—控制装置(控制部),S—提供空间(区域,成为凹陷形状的空间)。1—refrigerator, 2—refrigerator body, 3—human sensor, 21—freezer door (door), 21a, 22a, 23a—glass plate (glass), 22—refrigerator door (door), 23—vegetable door (door), 30—dispenser, 30b—top surface (top surface), 33—discharge port (part for discharging ice), 34—discharge nozzle (part for discharging water), 46—control device (control part), S - Provide space (area, space that becomes a concave shape).

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,适当地参照附图对用于实施本发明的方式(以下称为“实施方式”)详细地进行说明。此外,以下,作为前后上下左右的方向,以图1所示的上下左右方向、图2所示的上下前后方向为基准进行说明。Hereinafter, modes for implementing the present invention (hereinafter referred to as “embodiments”) will be described in detail with reference to the drawings as appropriate. In addition, below, as a front-back, up-down, left-right direction, it demonstrates based on the up-down, left-right direction shown in FIG. 1, and the up-down, front-back direction shown in FIG.

图1是表示本实施方式的冰箱的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view showing a refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

如图1所示,本实施方式的冰箱1为具有储藏室被大致分割为左右的构造的所谓对开式的类型,并构成为包含冰箱主体2、人感传感器3等。As shown in FIG. 1 , a refrigerator 1 according to the present embodiment is of a so-called side-by-side type having a structure in which a storage room is roughly divided into left and right, and is configured to include a refrigerator main body 2 , a human detection sensor 3 , and the like.

冰箱主体2具备绝热箱体10(参照图2)、对开方式的冷冻室门21(门)、冷藏室门22(门)以及蔬菜室门23(门)。在本实施方式中,具备三扇绝热门。Refrigerator main body 2 includes heat insulating box 10 (see FIG. 2 ), freezer compartment door 21 (door), refrigerator compartment door 22 (door), and vegetable compartment door 23 (door). In this embodiment, three insulating doors are provided.

冷冻室门21为开闭冷冻室20(参照图2)的门,从左侧的上部配置至下部,由一扇门构成。冷藏室门22为开闭冷藏室(未图示)的门,配置于右侧上部。蔬菜室门23为开闭蔬菜室(未图示)的门,配置于右侧下部。另外,各门21~23通过在内部填充硬质聚氨酯泡沫等发泡绝热材料而构成。Freezer compartment door 21 is a door for opening and closing freezer compartment 20 (see FIG. 2 ), is arranged from the upper part to the lower part on the left side, and is constituted by a single door. The refrigerating compartment door 22 is a door for opening and closing a refrigerating compartment (not shown), and is disposed on the upper right side. The vegetable compartment door 23 is a door for opening and closing a vegetable compartment (not shown), and is disposed at the lower right side. Moreover, each door 21-23 is comprised by filling the foam heat insulating material, such as rigid urethane foam, inside.

另外,冷冻室门21在上下方向的大致中央部设置有分配器30,除了该分配器30之外的区域的几乎整个前表面由玻璃板(玻璃)21a构成,该玻璃板(玻璃)21a由强化玻璃构成。冷藏室门22与蔬菜室门23的表面(前表面)整体由玻璃板(玻璃)22a、23a构成,该玻璃板(玻璃)22a、23a由强化玻璃构成。这样,将冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的前表面设为玻璃制,从而与由钢板构成前表面相比,能够提高平面感。另外,即便在使冰箱1大型化的情况下,也能够遍布正面整体地提高平面感,由此能够体现出高级感。In addition, the freezer compartment door 21 is provided with a dispenser 30 substantially in the center of the vertical direction, and almost the entire front surface of the area except the dispenser 30 is constituted by a glass plate (glass) 21a made of Made of tempered glass. The whole surface (front surface) of the refrigerator compartment door 22 and the vegetable compartment door 23 is comprised by glass plate (glass) 22a, 23a which consists of tempered glass. In this way, by making the front surfaces of freezer compartment door 21, refrigerator compartment door 22, and vegetable compartment door 23 made of glass, it is possible to improve the three-dimensional feeling compared to forming the front surfaces with steel plates. In addition, even when the refrigerator 1 is enlarged, the sense of three-dimensionality can be improved over the entire front surface, thereby expressing a sense of luxury.

另外,在冷冻室门21的外侧21b设置有提供冷水(水)、冰的分配器30。该分配器30例如能够提供块状的冰(所谓的冰块)、细碎的冰(所谓的碎冰)两种冰。这样,能够在不打开冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的任一个的状态下向玻璃杯等容器供给冷水、冰。Moreover, the dispenser 30 which supplies cold water (water) and ice is provided in the outer side 21b of the freezer compartment door 21. As shown in FIG. The dispenser 30 can supply two types of ice, for example, block-like ice (so-called ice cubes) and finely crushed ice (so-called crushed ice). In this way, cold water and ice can be supplied to containers such as glasses without opening any of the freezer compartment door 21 , the refrigerator compartment door 22 , and the vegetable compartment door 23 .

分配器30在正面观察时具有大致四边形状的开口,并形成有朝向内侧(里侧)呈凹状凹陷而形成的提供空间S(供分配器30配置的区域,成为凹陷形状的空间)。在该提供空间S的中央里侧的里面部30a设置有俯视为矩形状的分配器杆31。The dispenser 30 has a substantially quadrangular opening when viewed from the front, and is formed with a supply space S (a region where the dispenser 30 is placed is a recessed space) that is recessed toward the inside (rear side). A distributor rod 31 having a rectangular shape in plan view is provided on a rear surface portion 30a on the rear side of the center of the provision space S. As shown in FIG.

分配器杆31以设置于其上端的轴为支点被支承为能够在前后方向上转动。由此,将手持的容器按压于分配器杆31,从而从设置于分配器杆31的近前的顶部的排出口33向容器内提供冰,另外从排出嘴34(参照图3)提供冷水。此外,冷水从设置于冷藏室内的供水罐经由配管(未图示)被供给。The distributor lever 31 is rotatably supported in the front-rear direction with a shaft provided at the upper end as a fulcrum. As a result, the hand-held container is pressed against the dispenser lever 31, and ice is supplied into the container from the outlet 33 provided at the top of the dispenser lever 31, and cold water is supplied from the discharge nozzle 34 (see FIG. 3 ). In addition, cold water is supplied via piping (not shown) from the water supply tank installed in a refrigerator.

人感传感器3在冰箱1的正面观察时,设置于从冷冻室门21的玻璃板21a、冷藏室门22的玻璃板22a、蔬菜室门23的玻璃板23a偏离的位置。换言之,人感传感器3在前后方向(进深方向)上设置于(上下方向、左右方向亦同)不与玻璃板21a、22a、23a重叠的位置。另外,人感传感器3不隔着玻璃板21a,而以从正面方向能够直接观察到人感传感器3的方式设置于冰箱1的正面。Human detection sensor 3 is provided at a position deviated from glass plate 21 a of freezer compartment door 21 , glass plate 22 a of refrigerator compartment door 22 , and glass plate 23 a of vegetable compartment door 23 when viewed from the front of refrigerator 1 . In other words, the human detection sensor 3 is provided in a position that does not overlap the glass plates 21a, 22a, and 23a in the front-rear direction (depth direction) (the same goes for the up-down direction and the left-right direction). Moreover, the human detection sensor 3 is provided in the front of the refrigerator 1 so that the human detection sensor 3 can be directly observed from the front direction, without interposing the glass plate 21a.

此外,在本实施方式的分配器30中,列举能够提供冷水与冰的情况为例进行了说明,但也可以仅提供冷水、仅提供冰。另外,冰的种类不限定于两种,也可以仅能够提供冰块(或者仅碎冰)等一种冰。In addition, in the dispenser 30 of this embodiment, although the case where cold water and ice can be supplied was demonstrated as an example, only cold water and only ice may be supplied. In addition, the types of ice are not limited to two, and only one type of ice, such as ice cubes (or only crushed ice), may be provided.

图2是以图1的A-A线进行剖切时的剖视图。其中,在图2中,简化地图示了冰箱1的内部。Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of Fig. 1 . However, in FIG. 2 , the inside of refrigerator 1 is shown in simplified form.

如图2所示,冰箱1的绝热箱体10通过在内部填充硬质聚氨酯泡沫等发泡绝热材料而构成,从而冰箱外与冰箱内被隔开。另外,绝热箱体10除了发泡绝热材料之外也安装有多个真空绝热材料。As shown in FIG. 2 , the heat insulating box 10 of the refrigerator 1 is configured by filling a foam heat insulating material such as rigid polyurethane foam inside, thereby separating the outside of the refrigerator from the inside of the refrigerator. In addition, the heat insulating box 10 is also equipped with a plurality of vacuum heat insulating materials in addition to the foam heat insulating material.

另外,冰箱1具备冷气管道41、压缩机42、冷却器43、除霜加热器44、冰箱内风扇45、控制装置46等。在冰箱1中,组合压缩机42、冷却器43等构成冷冻循环。在冷气管道41内设置有冰箱内风扇45,在冷却器43通过热交换生成的冷气被送入冷冻室20等各储藏室,而对冰箱内进行冷却。In addition, the refrigerator 1 includes a cold air duct 41, a compressor 42, a cooler 43, a defrosting heater 44, a fan 45 in the refrigerator, a control device 46, and the like. In refrigerator 1, compressor 42, cooler 43, and the like are combined to constitute a refrigeration cycle. A refrigerator fan 45 is provided in the cold air duct 41, and the cold air generated by heat exchange in the cooler 43 is sent to each storage room such as the freezer room 20 to cool the inside of the refrigerator.

在冷冻室门21的冰箱外侧设置有分配器30,在冰箱内侧设置有冰供给装置50。冰供给装置50能够由公知的方法(日本特开2013-32909号公报)构成。The dispenser 30 is provided on the outer side of the refrigerator of the freezer compartment door 21, and the ice dispenser 50 is provided on the inner side of the refrigerator. The ice dispenser 50 can be comprised by a well-known method (Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2013-32909).

在冷冻室门21设置有用于操作分配器30的触摸开关70。该触摸开关70具备与“冷水”、“冰块”、“碎冰”之类的提供物对应的触摸式按钮。A touch switch 70 for operating the dispenser 30 is provided on the freezer door 21 . The touch switch 70 includes touch buttons corresponding to offerings such as "cold water", "ice cubes", and "crushed ice".

图3是表示人感传感器的分解立体图。Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing a human sensor.

如图3所示,人感传感器3例如为红外线反射型,由传感器主体61与传感器罩62构成。此外,作为人感传感器3,不限定于红外线反射型,也可以使用热释电传感器。另外,传感器罩62由能够供特定波长的红外线透过的树脂材料(例如,丙烯酸板、聚碳酸酯板)构成。As shown in FIG. 3 , the human detection sensor 3 is, for example, an infrared reflective type, and is composed of a sensor main body 61 and a sensor cover 62 . In addition, the human detection sensor 3 is not limited to an infrared reflection type, and a pyroelectric sensor may be used. Also, the sensor cover 62 is made of a resin material (for example, an acrylic plate or a polycarbonate plate) that can transmit infrared rays of a specific wavelength.

传感器主体61具有照射红外线的发光部61a、接受反射的红外线的受光部61b以及与控制装置46连接的连接器部61c。另外,虽未图示,但在传感器主体61内设置有传感器基板。发光部61a与受光部61b配置为朝向前方相互在左右方向上分离。连接器部61c从发光部61a与受光部61b的上表面向上方突出。The sensor main body 61 has a light emitting part 61 a for emitting infrared rays, a light receiving part 61 b for receiving reflected infrared rays, and a connector part 61 c connected to the control device 46 . In addition, although not shown, a sensor substrate is provided in the sensor main body 61 . The light emitting unit 61a and the light receiving unit 61b are arranged so as to be separated from each other in the left-right direction toward the front. The connector part 61c protrudes upward from the upper surfaces of the light emitting part 61a and the light receiving part 61b.

传感器罩62具有呈上表面开放的四角箱形状的收容部62a以及用于将收容部62a安装于分配器30的卡定爪62b、62b、62c、62c。另外,在收容部62a内一体地形成有用于定位传感器主体61的定位板62d、62e。另外,收容部62a的前板62f的板厚尺寸T1与其他板(侧板62g、62g以及背板62h)的板厚尺寸T2相比,形成为较薄,而容易使红外线透过。此外,虽省略图示,但在收容部62a形成有用于卡定传感器主体61而将其固定的固定部(例如,卡定爪)。这样,在传感器罩62的下表面、侧面未形成有贯通该传感器罩62的孔,因此能够防止在操作分配器30时飞溅的冷水进入传感器罩62内。The sensor cover 62 has a rectangular box-shaped housing portion 62a with an open upper surface, and locking claws 62b, 62b, 62c, 62c for attaching the housing portion 62a to the dispenser 30 . In addition, positioning plates 62d and 62e for positioning the sensor main body 61 are integrally formed in the housing portion 62a. Also, the plate thickness T1 of the front plate 62f of the accommodating portion 62a is thinner than the plate thickness T2 of the other plates (side plates 62g, 62g, and back plate 62h) to easily transmit infrared rays. In addition, although illustration is omitted, a fixing portion (for example, a locking claw) for locking and fixing the sensor main body 61 is formed in the accommodating portion 62 a. In this way, since no hole penetrating the sensor cover 62 is formed on the lower surface or the side surface of the sensor cover 62 , cold water splashed when the dispenser 30 is operated can be prevented from entering the sensor cover 62 .

图4是表示人感传感器的配置图。图4示出了从下方向上观察分配器30以及人感传感器3的状态。Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the arrangement of human detection sensors. FIG. 4 shows a state in which the dispenser 30 and the human detection sensor 3 are viewed from below.

如图4所示,人感传感器3设置于冷冻室门21的配置有分配器30的区域(提供空间S)。提供空间S由以进深尺寸从左右两端部朝向中央加深的方式弯曲形成的里面部30a、配置于顶侧的顶面部30b(顶面)以及配置于底侧的底面部(载置面)30c(参照图6)构成。As shown in FIG. 4 , human detection sensor 3 is provided in a region (provided space S) where dispenser 30 is arranged on freezer door 21 . The space S is provided with a back surface 30a curved so as to deepen from the left and right ends toward the center, a top surface 30b (top surface) arranged on the top side, and a bottom surface (placement surface) 30c arranged on the bottom side. (refer to Fig. 6) structure.

另外,人感传感器3相对于分配器30的冷水、冰的排出部(排出口33)配置于右侧(冰箱主体2的中央侧)。这样,将分配器30配置于接近冰箱1的左右方向(宽度方向)的中央部的一侧,因此即使人相对于冰箱1的正面位于靠右、靠左的位置也能够稳定地进行检测。In addition, the human detection sensor 3 is arranged on the right side (the central side of the refrigerator main body 2 ) with respect to the cold water and ice discharge portion (discharge port 33 ) of the dispenser 30 . In this way, the dispenser 30 is arranged on the side close to the central part in the left-right direction (width direction) of the refrigerator 1 , so even if a person is positioned to the right or left with respect to the front of the refrigerator 1 , stable detection can be performed.

另外,人感传感器3位于比冷冻室门21的玻璃板21a的表面更靠里侧(后方)。由此,在人站在冰箱1的正面时,难以观察确认到人感传感器3,并且能够通过顶面部30b来抑制线的照射光因而向上方扩散。Moreover, the human detection sensor 3 is located in the back side (rear) rather than the surface of the glass plate 21a of the freezer compartment door 21. As shown in FIG. Thereby, when a person stands in front of the refrigerator 1, it is difficult to see the human sensor 3, and the irradiation light of the line can be suppressed by the top surface portion 30b so that it can be diffused upward.

此外,人感传感器3的红外线的照射范围几乎仅设定于正面,并且将直至规定距离(例如,一米)的范围设为检测范围。因此,不检测到距冰箱1的正面规定距离并通过的情况等。In addition, the irradiation range of the infrared rays of the human detection sensor 3 is set almost only on the front, and a range up to a predetermined distance (for example, one meter) is set as the detection range. Therefore, it is not detected that the refrigerator 1 passes a predetermined distance from the front, and the like.

另外,在隔着分配器30的冷水、冰的供给部(排出口33)与人感传感器3相反的一侧设置有照明装置60。该照明装置60例如在操作分配器杆31时点亮。由此,能够在暗处向容器内可靠地提供冷水、冰。Moreover, the illuminating device 60 is provided on the side opposite to the human detection sensor 3 across the cold water and ice supply part (discharge port 33 ) of the dispenser 30 . The lighting device 60 is illuminated, for example, when the dispenser lever 31 is actuated. Thereby, cold water and ice can be reliably supplied into a container in a dark place.

图5是表示触摸开关的分解立体图。Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view showing a touch switch.

如图5所示,触摸开关70为电容式,通过层叠膜片部件71、布线基板72、遮罩部件73、透镜部件74、框架75而构成。As shown in FIG. 5 , the touch switch 70 is a capacitive type, and is constituted by laminating a diaphragm member 71 , a wiring board 72 , a mask member 73 , a lens member 74 , and a frame 75 .

膜片部件71印刷有与“冷水”、“冰块”、“碎冰”对应的图标(印刷部)71a、71b、71c、开门用的图标(印刷部)71d等,并且形成有透明电极。布线基板72安装有使图标71a~71d发光的发光元件等。遮罩部件73由遮挡图标71a~71d以外的区域的遮光片构成。透镜部件74由使发光元件的光扩散的片状的部件构成。框架75由合成树脂制的部件构成,在与膜片部件71之间保持布线基板72、遮罩部件73以及透镜部件74。The diaphragm member 71 is printed with icons (printed parts) 71a, 71b, 71c corresponding to "cold water", "ice cubes" and "crushed ice", an icon (printed part) 71d for opening the door, etc., and is formed with transparent electrodes. The wiring board 72 is mounted with a light-emitting element and the like for making the icons 71a to 71d emit light. The mask member 73 is constituted by a light-shielding sheet that blocks areas other than the icons 71a to 71d. The lens member 74 is composed of a sheet-shaped member that diffuses light from the light emitting element. The frame 75 is made of a synthetic resin member, and holds the wiring board 72 , the mask member 73 , and the lens member 74 between the diaphragm member 71 .

此外,在本实施方式中,触摸操作开门用的图标71d,从而能够开放冷冻室门21。此外,该进行开放的机构由马达、齿轮、推出冷冻室门21的臂等构成,并设置于冰箱1的顶板上。这样,在冷冻室门21不设置开门用的树脂制手柄(把持部),从而能够增加玻璃面积,进而能够进一步扩大平坦的面。In addition, in this embodiment, freezer compartment door 21 can be opened by touching and operating icon 71d for door opening. In addition, this opening mechanism consists of a motor, a gear, an arm which pushes out the freezer door 21, etc., and is installed on the top plate of the refrigerator 1. As shown in FIG. In this way, the glass area can be increased by not providing a resin-made handle (grip) for opening the door 21 on the freezer compartment door 21 , and the flat surface can be further enlarged.

图6是将触摸开关组装至冷冻室门之前的立体图。Fig. 6 is a perspective view before the touch switch is assembled to the freezer door.

如图6所示,触摸开关70从设置于冷冻室门21的内侧(右侧)的侧面的插入孔21c插入,并配置于冷冻室门21的玻璃板21a的背面(里侧)。然后,通过帽部件21d塞住插入孔21c。As shown in FIG. 6 , touch switch 70 is inserted through insertion hole 21c provided on the inner (right side) side of freezer door 21 and is arranged on the back (back) of glass plate 21a of freezer door 21 . Then, the insertion hole 21c is plugged by the cap member 21d.

然而,在人感传感器3中,由于进深尺寸较长(参照图3),所以若欲将触摸开关70与人感传感器3构成为一体地组装于冷冻室门21,并且若欲不使人感传感器3隔着玻璃,则人感传感器3成为从触摸开关70突出较大的形状,因此触摸开关70(膜片部件71(电极))远离玻璃面(玻璃板21a),从而触摸开关70的检测灵敏度受损较大。因此,在本实施方式中,分体地构成触摸开关70以及人感传感器3,从而能够使触摸开关70(膜片部件71)与玻璃板21a(玻璃的里面)紧贴,因此能够防止触摸开关70的检测灵敏度受到损害。However, in the human sensor 3, since the depth dimension is relatively long (refer to FIG. 3 ), if the touch switch 70 and the human sensor 3 are to be integrally assembled on the freezer door 21, and if the human sensor is not to be felt When the sensor 3 is separated from the glass, the human sensor 3 becomes a shape that protrudes from the touch switch 70, so the touch switch 70 (diaphragm member 71 (electrode)) is far away from the glass surface (glass plate 21a), so that the detection of the touch switch 70 Sensitivity is greatly impaired. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the touch switch 70 and the human sensor 3 are separately formed so that the touch switch 70 (membrane member 71) can be closely attached to the glass plate 21a (the back surface of the glass), so that the touch switch 70 can be prevented from being touched. The detection sensitivity of 70 was compromised.

此外,虽未图示,但在冷藏室门22、蔬菜室门23也设置有由触摸开关构成的门开放用的操作部,从而能够实现冷藏室门22、蔬菜室门23的表面整体的平面化。In addition, although not shown in the figure, an operation part for opening the door made of a touch switch is also provided on the refrigerating compartment door 22 and the vegetable compartment door 23, so that the entire surface of the refrigerating compartment door 22 and the vegetable compartment door 23 can be flattened. change.

图7是表示在分配器安装人感传感器的状态的放大纵向剖视图。Fig. 7 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional view showing a state in which a human detection sensor is attached to the dispenser.

如图7所示,在冷冻室门21内的分配器30(提供空间S)的上方相邻地设置有收容触摸开关70的触摸开关收容部21e。在触摸开关收容部21e的底板21f形成有供传感器罩62的卡定爪62b插入的卡定孔21g。As shown in FIG. 7, the touch switch accommodating part 21e which accommodates the touch switch 70 is provided adjacently above the dispenser 30 (provision space S) in the freezer compartment door 21. As shown in FIG. 21 g of locking holes into which the locking claws 62 b of the sensor cover 62 are inserted are formed in the bottom plate 21 f of the touch switch accommodating portion 21 e.

另外,在触摸开关收容部21e的后方的顶面部30b形成有成为凹陷形状的凹陷部21h。在该凹陷部21h形成有供传感器罩62的卡定爪62c卡定的卡定孔21i。Moreover, the recessed part 21h which becomes a recessed shape is formed in the top surface part 30b of the rear of the touch switch housing part 21e. Locking holes 21i in which the locking claws 62c of the sensor cover 62 are locked are formed in the recessed portion 21h.

人感传感器3在安装于分配器30的顶面部30b时,配置为传感器罩62的凹面与凹陷部21h的凹面对置。另外,传感器主体61的连接器部61c配置为插入凹陷部21h内。即,能够使人感传感器3的位置向后方偏移,而将人感传感器3(传感器主体61)的一部分配置于比顶面部30b更靠上侧,因此能够抑制从顶面部30b向下方的突出。由此,在操作分配器30时,能够抑制容器(玻璃杯)等与人感传感器3(传感器罩62)接触。When the human detection sensor 3 is attached to the top surface part 30b of the dispenser 30, it arrange|positions so that the concave surface of the sensor cover 62 may oppose the concave surface of the recessed part 21h. In addition, the connector part 61c of the sensor main body 61 is arrange|positioned so that it may be inserted into the recessed part 21h. That is, the position of the human-sensing sensor 3 can be shifted rearward, and a part of the human-sensing sensor 3 (sensor body 61) can be arranged on the upper side than the top surface portion 30b, so that downward protrusion from the top surface portion 30b can be suppressed. . Thereby, when operating the dispenser 30, it can suppress that a container (glass) etc. contact the human detection sensor 3 (sensor cover 62).

另外,人感传感器3从连接器部61c经由布线63与触摸开关70连接。而且,触摸开关70与控制装置46(参照图2)连接。这样,人感传感器3经由触摸开关70的布线基板72(参照图6)与控制装置46连接。In addition, the human detection sensor 3 is connected to the touch switch 70 via the wiring 63 from the connector portion 61c. Furthermore, the touch switch 70 is connected to the control device 46 (see FIG. 2 ). In this way, the human detection sensor 3 is connected to the control device 46 via the wiring board 72 (see FIG. 6 ) of the touch switch 70 .

图8是表示冰箱的框图。Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a refrigerator.

如图8所示,控制装置46设置于绝热箱体10(参照图2)的顶板的上表面,并具备CPU(CentralProcessingUnit中央处理器)、存储器、接口电路等,根据存储于存储器(ROM)的控制程序执行冷冻循环以及送风系统的控制。As shown in FIG. 8, the control device 46 is provided on the upper surface of the top plate of the heat-insulating box 10 (refer to FIG. 2), and is provided with a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a memory, an interface circuit, and the like. The control program executes the control of the refrigeration cycle and the air supply system.

另外,控制装置46与人感传感器3、分配器30、触摸开关70、门传感器76以及计时器80电连接。向控制装置46分别输入由人感传感器3检测到人时的检测信号、表示分配器30被操作的操作信号、表示触摸开关70被操作的操作信号、表示通过门传感器76打开(开放)冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22、蔬菜室门23的任一个的开门信号、由计时器80计时的时间(经过时间)。此外,计时器80用于对移至后述的第一节能模式以及第二节能模式所需的时间进行计时。In addition, the control device 46 is electrically connected to the human sensor 3 , the dispenser 30 , the touch switch 70 , the door sensor 76 , and the timer 80 . The detection signal when a person is detected by the human sensor 3, the operation signal indicating that the dispenser 30 is operated, the operation signal indicating that the touch switch 70 is operated, and the opening (opening) of the freezer compartment by the door sensor 76 are respectively input to the control device 46. The time counted by the timer 80 (elapsed time) of any one of the door opening signal of the door 21, the refrigerator compartment door 22, and the vegetable compartment door 23. In addition, the timer 80 is used to count the time required for shifting to the first energy-saving mode and the second energy-saving mode described later.

另外,控制装置46与压缩机42、除霜加热器44、冰箱内风扇45等电连接。另外,控制装置46分别控制压缩机42的马达的旋转速度、除霜加热器44的输出、冰箱内风扇45的马达的旋转速度。通过降低压缩机42的旋转速度,降低除霜加热器44的输出,降低冰箱内风扇45的旋转速度,能够降低冰箱1的消耗电量,能够执行节能运转(省电运转)。Moreover, the control device 46 is electrically connected to the compressor 42, the defrosting heater 44, the fan 45 in the refrigerator, and the like. Moreover, the control device 46 controls the rotation speed of the motor of the compressor 42, the output of the defrost heater 44, and the rotation speed of the motor of the fan 45 in a refrigerator, respectively. By reducing the rotation speed of the compressor 42, reducing the output of the defrosting heater 44, and reducing the rotation speed of the refrigerator fan 45, the power consumption of the refrigerator 1 can be reduced, and energy-saving operation can be performed (power-saving operation).

此外,图8所示的框图为一个例子,在控制装置46连接有其他各种传感器、其他各种触摸开关、其他各种加热器。此外,所谓其他各种传感器例如是检测冷冻室20、冷藏室、蔬菜室的温度的温度传感器。另外,所谓其他各种开关例如是设定急速冷冻、冰箱内温度等级、儿童锁的开关。另外,所谓其他各种加热器例如是防止冷冻室20与冷藏室之间、冷冻室20与蔬菜室之间的结露的结露防止用加热器、用于向分配器30供水的供水管冻结防止用加热器、安装于冰供给装置50的马达的冻结用加热器。In addition, the block diagram shown in FIG. 8 is an example, and various other sensors, other various touch switches, and other various heaters are connected to the control device 46 . In addition, other various sensors are the temperature sensor which detects the temperature of the freezer compartment 20, a refrigerator compartment, and a vegetable compartment, for example. In addition, the so-called other various switches are, for example, switches for setting quick freezing, temperature levels in the refrigerator, and child locks. In addition, the so-called other various heaters are, for example, heaters for preventing condensation between the freezer compartment 20 and the refrigerator compartment, and between the freezer compartment 20 and the vegetable compartment, and water supply pipes for supplying water to the distributor 30 from freezing. A heater for preventing freezing and a heater for freezing attached to a motor of the ice supply device 50 .

图9是表示本实施方式的冰箱的从通常运转至第一节能模式成立的动作的流程图。此外,在进入图9所示的流程前,冰箱1以通常模式(额定输出)运转。Fig. 9 is a flowchart showing the operation of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment from normal operation to establishment of the first energy-saving mode. In addition, refrigerator 1 operates in a normal mode (rated output) before entering the flow shown in FIG. 9 .

如图9所示,在步骤S10中,控制装置46判定是否存在人感传感器3的检测,换句话说是否检测到在冰箱1的正面存在人。控制装置46在存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(S10,是),进入步骤S15,在使计时器80复位后,返回步骤S10。另外,控制装置46在不存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(S10,否),进入步骤S11。例如,在存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(S10,是),在触摸开关70中被设定的图标点亮。As shown in FIG. 9 , in step S10 , control device 46 determines whether or not human sensor 3 detects, in other words, whether or not a person is detected in front of refrigerator 1 . When there is detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, YES), the control apparatus 46 progresses to step S15, resets the timer 80, and returns to step S10. In addition, the control device 46 proceeds to step S11 when there is no detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, No). For example, when there is detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, YES), the icon set in the touch switch 70 lights up.

在步骤S11中,控制装置46判定是否由门传感器76检测到开门操作,换句话说,是否开放冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22、蔬菜室门23的任一个门。控制装置46在判定为存在开门操作的情况下(S11,是),进入步骤S15而使计时器80复位,在判定为不存在开门操作的情况下(S11,否),进入步骤S12。此外,所谓不存在人感传感器3的检测(S10,否)并且存在开门操作(S11,是)的情况例如是利用者不位于冰箱1的正面地从冰箱1的侧面伸手进行开门操作的情况。In step S11, control device 46 determines whether door sensor 76 detects a door opening operation, in other words, whether any one of freezer compartment door 21, refrigerator compartment door 22, and vegetable compartment door 23 is opened. When the control device 46 determines that there is a door opening operation (S11, Yes), it proceeds to step S15 to reset the timer 80, and when it determines that there is no door opening operation (S11, No), it proceeds to step S12. In addition, when there is no detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, No) and there is a door opening operation (S11, Yes), for example, the user reaches out from the side of the refrigerator 1 to open the door without being located in front of the refrigerator 1 .

在步骤S12中,控制装置46判定是否存在包含触摸开关70的各种开关(SW)操作。控制装置46在判定为存在SW操作的情况下(S12,是),进入步骤S15使计时器80复位,在判定为不存在SW操作的情况下(S12,否),进入步骤S13。此外,所谓不存在人感传感器3的检测(S10,否)并且存在SW操作(S12,是)的情况例如是利用者不位于冰箱1的正面地从冰箱1的侧面伸手进行SW操作的情况。In step S12 , the control device 46 determines whether or not various switches (SW) including the touch switch 70 have been operated. The control device 46 proceeds to step S15 to reset the timer 80 when determining that there is a SW operation (S12, Yes), and proceeds to step S13 when determining that there is no SW operation (S12, No). In addition, when there is no detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, No) and there is a SW operation (S12, Yes), for example, the user reaches out from the side of the refrigerator 1 to perform the SW operation without being located in front of the refrigerator 1 .

在步骤S13中,控制装置46判定是否存在分配器30的使用,换句话说判定是否操作分配器杆31而提供“冷水”、“冰块”、“碎冰”的任一个。控制装置46在判定为存在分配器30的使用的情况下(S13,是),进入步骤S15使计时器80复位,在判定为不存在分配器30的使用的情况下(S13,否),进入步骤S14。此外,所谓不存在人感传感器3的检测(S10,否)并且存在分配器30的操作(S13,是)的情况例如是利用者不位于冰箱1的正面地从冰箱1的侧面伸手进行分配器30操作的情况。In step S13, the control device 46 determines whether the dispenser 30 is used, in other words, determines whether the dispenser lever 31 is operated to provide any one of "cold water", "ice cubes" and "crushed ice". When the control device 46 is judged to have the use of the dispenser 30 (S13, Yes), it proceeds to step S15 to reset the timer 80, and when it is judged to not have the use of the dispenser 30 (S13, No), it proceeds to step S15. Step S14. In addition, when there is no detection by the human detection sensor 3 (S10, No) and there is an operation of the dispenser 30 (S13, Yes), for example, the user is not located in the front of the refrigerator 1 and reaches out from the side of the refrigerator 1 to dispense the dispenser. 30 Operational Cases.

在步骤14中,控制装置46判定由计时器80计时的时间是否经过第一规定时间。此外,第一规定时间例如设定为一小时。控制装置46在判定为经过第一规定时间的情况下(S14,是),换句话说直至经过第一规定时间人感传感器3的检测、开门操作、SW操作、分配器30的使用均持续没有的情况下,将通常模式移至第一节能模式(第一省电量模式)。另外,控制装置46在判定为未经过第一规定时间的情况下(S14,否),返回步骤S10。In step 14, the control device 46 determines whether or not the time counted by the timer 80 has passed a first predetermined time. In addition, the first predetermined time is set to one hour, for example. When the control device 46 determines that the first predetermined time has elapsed (S14, Yes), in other words, the detection of the human sensor 3, the door opening operation, the SW operation, and the use of the dispenser 30 have not continued until the first predetermined time has elapsed. In the case of , the normal mode is shifted to the first energy-saving mode (first power-saving mode). In addition, when the control device 46 determines that the first predetermined time has not passed (S14, No), the process returns to step S10.

这样,在人感传感器3的检测、开门操作、SW操作以及分配器30的操作的均持续第一规定时间没有进行的情况下,移至第一节能模式,从而能够实现冰箱1的节能化。另外,除了人感传感器3的不良情况、门传感器76的不良情况、SW的不良情况、分配器30的不良情况之外,即便在因某些理由而无法检测的情况下,也能够移至第一节能模式,能够实现冰箱1的节能化。In this way, when the detection by the human detection sensor 3 , the door opening operation, the SW operation, and the operation of the dispenser 30 are not performed for the first predetermined time, the refrigerator 1 can save energy by shifting to the first energy saving mode. In addition, even if it cannot be detected for some reason other than the failure of the human detection sensor 3, the failure of the door sensor 76, the failure of the SW, and the failure of the dispenser 30, it is possible to move to the second position. An energy saving mode can realize energy saving of the refrigerator 1 .

所谓第一节能模式是与通常模式相比降低消耗电量的运转,例如,将冰箱1的冰箱内温度设定为比通常模式时的冰箱内温度高的温度。例如,将冷冻室20的冰箱内温度设为比通常模式时的冰箱内温度高0.9℃,将冷藏室的冰箱内温度设为比通常模式时的冰箱内温度高1.2℃。为了使冰箱内温度上升,例如,通过使压缩机42的旋转速度下降、提高切换压缩机的ON/OFF的冰箱内温度设定、使冰箱内风扇45的旋转速度下降来进行。The first energy-saving mode is an operation in which power consumption is reduced compared to the normal mode, for example, the temperature inside the refrigerator 1 is set higher than the temperature inside the refrigerator in the normal mode. For example, the temperature inside the freezer compartment 20 is set to be 0.9°C higher than the temperature inside the refrigerator in the normal mode, and the temperature inside the refrigerator is set to be 1.2°C higher than the temperature inside the refrigerator in the normal mode. To increase the temperature in the refrigerator, for example, decrease the rotation speed of the compressor 42, increase the temperature setting in the refrigerator to switch ON/OFF of the compressor, and decrease the rotation speed of the fan 45 in the refrigerator.

图10是表示本实施方式的冰箱的第一节能模式中的动作的流程图。Fig. 10 is a flowchart showing operations in the first energy-saving mode of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

如图10所示,在步骤S20中,控制装置46判定是否存在人感传感器3的检测,在判定为存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(是),进入步骤S21使计时器80复位,在判定为不存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(否),进入步骤S22。As shown in Figure 10, in step S20, control device 46 judges whether there is the detection of human sensor 3, under the situation that judges as the detection of human sensor 3 (Yes), enters step S21 and resets timer 80, When it is determined that there is no detection by the human detection sensor 3 (No), the process proceeds to step S22.

在步骤S22中,控制装置46判定是否存在开门操作,在判定为存在开门操作的情况下(是),进入步骤S26,在判定为不存在开门操作的情况下(否),进入步骤S23。In step S22, the control device 46 determines whether there is a door opening operation, and if it is determined that there is a door opening operation (Yes), proceed to step S26, and if it is determined that there is no door opening operation (No), proceed to step S23.

在步骤S23中,控制装置46判定是否存在SW操作,在判定为存在SW操作的情况下(是),进入步骤S26,在判定为不存在SW操作的情况下(否),进入步骤S24。In step S23, the control device 46 determines whether there is a SW operation, and if it is determined that there is a SW operation (Yes), it proceeds to Step S26, and if it determines that there is no SW operation (No), it proceeds to Step S24.

在步骤S24中,控制装置46判定是否存在分配器30的使用,在判定为存在分配器30的使用的情况下(是),进入步骤S26,在判定为不存在分配器30的使用的情况下(否),进入步骤S25。In step S24, the control device 46 judges whether there is the use of the dispenser 30, and when it is determined that the use of the dispenser 30 exists (Yes), it proceeds to step S26, and if it is determined that the use of the dispenser 30 does not exist (No), go to step S25.

在步骤S25中,控制装置46判定由计时器80计时的时间是否经过了第二规定时间。此外,第二规定时间设定为比第一规定时间长,例如,设定为一天(24小时)。控制装置46在判定为经过了第二规定时间的情况下(S25,是),换句话说,在直至经过第二规定时间,人感传感器3的检测、开门操作、SW操作、分配器30的使用均持续不存在的情况下,将第一节能模式移至第二节能模式(第二省电模式)。另外,控制装置46在判定为未经过第二规定时间的情况下(S25,否),返回步骤S20。In step S25, the control device 46 determines whether or not the time counted by the timer 80 has passed a second predetermined time. In addition, the second predetermined time is set to be longer than the first predetermined time, for example, one day (24 hours). When the control device 46 determines that the second predetermined time has passed (S25, YES), in other words, until the second predetermined time passes, the detection of the human sensor 3, the door opening operation, the SW operation, the operation of the dispenser 30, etc. In the case that none of the usage continues, the first energy-saving mode is shifted to the second energy-saving mode (second energy-saving mode). In addition, the control device 46 returns to step S20 when it is determined that the second predetermined time has not passed (S25, No).

所谓第二节能模式,是与第一节能模式相比进一步降低消耗电量的运转,例如,将冰箱1的冰箱内温度设定为比第一节能模式时的冰箱内温度高的温度。例如,将冷冻室20的冰箱内温度设为比通常模式时的冰箱内温度高1.8℃,将冷藏室的冰箱内温度设为比通常模式时的冰箱内温度高2.4℃。为了增高冰箱内温度,与第一节能模式相同,例如,通过使压缩机42的旋转速度下降、或者提高切换压缩机的ON/OFF的冰箱内温度设定、或者使冰箱内风扇45的旋转速度下降来进行。The second energy-saving mode is an operation in which power consumption is further reduced compared to the first energy-saving mode. For example, the temperature inside the refrigerator 1 is set higher than that in the first energy-saving mode. For example, the temperature inside the freezer compartment 20 is set to be 1.8°C higher than that in the normal mode, and the temperature inside the refrigerator is set to be 2.4°C higher than the temperature in the normal mode. In order to increase the temperature in the refrigerator, as in the first energy-saving mode, for example, by reducing the rotation speed of the compressor 42, or increasing the temperature setting in the refrigerator for switching ON/OFF of the compressor, or by increasing the rotation speed of the fan 45 in the refrigerator, descend to proceed.

另外,针对压缩机42,通过将该压缩机42的旋转速度设定为上限值来进行。这是因为不开放门,因而冰箱内温度也不上升,因此也不需要将压缩机42的旋转速度提高较高。另外,针对除霜加热器44,通过使输出下降来进行。这是因为不过度地冷却冰箱内部也可以。针对热交换器(冷却器43)的除霜,通过增长除霜间隔、或者缩短除霜时间来进行。这是因为不开放门,因此新鲜的空气不进入冰箱内,因此霜也难以附着。In addition, regarding the compressor 42, it is performed by setting the rotational speed of the compressor 42 to an upper limit value. This is because the temperature in the refrigerator does not rise because the door is not opened, and therefore there is no need to increase the rotational speed of the compressor 42 to a high level. In addition, the defrosting heater 44 is performed by lowering the output. This is because it is also possible not to cool the inside of the refrigerator excessively. The defrosting of the heat exchanger (cooler 43) is performed by increasing the defrosting interval or shortening the defrosting time. This is because the door is not opened, so that fresh air does not enter the refrigerator, so that frost is difficult to adhere to.

在存在开门操作的情况下(S22,是),在存在SW操作的情况下(S23,是),在存在分配器30的使用的情况下(S24,是),控制装置46在步骤S26中使计时器80复位后,进入步骤S27。In the case of the door opening operation (S22, Yes), in the case of the SW operation (S23, Yes), in the case of the use of the dispenser 30 (S24, Yes), the control device 46 in step S26 uses After the timer 80 is reset, the process proceeds to step S27.

在步骤S27中,控制装置46解除第一节能模式,进入步骤S28,返回图9的流程。即,使冰箱内温度的设定返回通常模式时的冰箱内温度的设定。In step S27, the control device 46 releases the first energy-saving mode, proceeds to step S28, and returns to the flow of FIG. 9 . That is, the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator is returned to the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator in the normal mode.

图11是表示本实施方式的冰箱的第二节能模式中的动作的流程图。Fig. 11 is a flowchart showing operations in the second energy-saving mode of the refrigerator according to the present embodiment.

如图11所示,在步骤S30中,控制装置46判定是否存在人感传感器3的检测,在判定为存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(是),进入步骤S38,在判定为不存在人感传感器3的检测的情况下(否),进入步骤S32。As shown in FIG. 11 , in step S30, the control device 46 determines whether there is a detection of the human sensor 3, and if it is determined that there is a detection of the human sensor 3 (Yes), it proceeds to step S38, and when it is determined that there is no detection In the case of detection by the human detection sensor 3 (NO), it progresses to step S32.

在步骤S32中,控制装置46判定是否存在开门操作,在判定为存在开门操作的情况下(是),进入步骤S35,在判定为不存在开门操作的情况下(否),进入步骤S33。In step S32, the control device 46 determines whether there is a door opening operation. If it is determined that there is a door opening operation (Yes), it proceeds to step S35. If it is determined that there is no door opening operation (No), it proceeds to step S33.

在步骤S38中,控制装置46使计时器80复位,进入步骤39,解除第二节能模式,在步骤S40中返回图10的流程。即,使冰箱内温度的设定返回第一节能模式时的冰箱内温度的设定,解除压缩机42的旋转速度的上限值的设定,解除除霜加热器44的输出下降,使除霜的间隔、除霜时间返回通常模式时的设定。In step S38, the control device 46 resets the timer 80, proceeds to step 39, cancels the second energy-saving mode, and returns to the flow of FIG. 10 in step S40. That is, the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator is returned to the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator in the first energy-saving mode, the setting of the upper limit value of the rotational speed of the compressor 42 is canceled, the output drop of the defrosting heater 44 is canceled, and the defrosting heater 44 is released. The frosting interval and defrosting time return to the setting in the normal mode.

在步骤S33中,控制装置46判定是否存在SW操作,在判定为存在SW操作的情况下(是),进入步骤S35,在判定为不存在SW操作的情况下(否),进入步骤S34。In step S33, the control device 46 determines whether there is a SW operation, and if it is determined that there is a SW operation (Yes), it proceeds to Step S35, and if it determines that there is no SW operation (No), it proceeds to Step S34.

在步骤S34中,控制装置46判定是否存在分配器30的使用,在判定为存在分配器30的使用的情况下(是),进入步骤S35,在判定为不存在分配器30的使用的情况下(否),返回步骤S30。In step S34, the control device 46 determines whether there is use of the dispenser 30, and if it is determined that the use of the dispenser 30 exists (Yes), it proceeds to step S35, and if it is determined that the use of the dispenser 30 does not exist (No), return to step S30.

在存在开门操作的情况下(S32,是),在存在SW操作的情况下(S33,是),在存在分配器30的使用的情况下(S34,是),控制装置46在步骤S35中,在使计时器80复位后,进入步骤S36。Under the situation that there is door-opening operation (S32, yes), under the situation that there is SW operation (S33, yes), under the situation that there is the use of dispenser 30 (S34, yes), control device 46 is in step S35, After resetting the timer 80, it progresses to step S36.

在步骤S36中,控制装置46解除第一节能模式与第二节能模式,进入步骤S37,返回图9的流程。即,使冰箱内温度的设定返回冰箱内温度的设定,解除压缩机42的旋转速度的上限值的设定,解除除霜加热器44的输出降低,使除霜的间隔、除霜时间返回通常模式时的设定。In step S36, the control device 46 releases the first energy-saving mode and the second energy-saving mode, proceeds to step S37, and returns to the flow of FIG. 9 . That is, the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator is returned to the setting of the temperature in the refrigerator, the setting of the upper limit value of the rotational speed of the compressor 42 is canceled, the output reduction of the defrosting heater 44 is canceled, and the defrosting interval, defrosting The time returns to the setting in the normal mode.

如以上说明的那样,在本实施方式的冰箱1中,冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的各表面由玻璃板21a、22a、23a构成,人感传感器3在正面观察时设置于从玻璃板21a偏离的位置(参照图1)。据此,即使分别由玻璃构成冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的表面,也能够不损害检测灵敏度,可靠地通过人感传感器3检测人的有无。As described above, in the refrigerator 1 of the present embodiment, each surface of the freezer compartment door 21, the refrigerator compartment door 22, and the vegetable compartment door 23 is composed of the glass plates 21a, 22a, and 23a, and the human sensor 3 is viewed from the front. It is installed in a position deviated from the glass plate 21a (see FIG. 1 ). Accordingly, even if the surfaces of freezer compartment door 21 , refrigerator compartment door 22 , and vegetable compartment door 23 are made of glass, human presence can be reliably detected by human detection sensor 3 without impairing detection sensitivity.

另外,在本实施方式中,在设置于冷冻室门21的外侧的分配器30的提供空间S内配置人感传感器3(参照图1、图4)。由此,能够可靠地配置人感传感器3,能够由玻璃板21a构成除了分配器30之外的几乎整个冷冻室门21的前表面,另外,能够由玻璃板22a、23a构成冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的整个前表面。换句话说,在冰箱1的正面,能够将除分配器30之外的部分设为大致平面。Moreover, in this embodiment, the human detection sensor 3 is arrange|positioned in the supply space S of the dispenser 30 provided outside the freezer compartment door 21 (refer FIG. 1, FIG. 4). Thus, the human sensor 3 can be reliably arranged, and almost the entire front surface of the freezer compartment door 21 except the dispenser 30 can be constituted by the glass plate 21a. In addition, the refrigerator compartment door 22 and the refrigerator compartment door 22 can be constituted by the glass plates 22a, 23a. The whole front surface of vegetable compartment door 23. In other words, on the front of the refrigerator 1, the portion other than the dispenser 30 can be made substantially flat.

另外,在本实施方式中,分配器30具有相对于冷冻室门21的表面成为凹陷形状的提供空间S,将人感传感器3配置于提供空间的顶面部30b。据此,能够难以观察确认到人感传感器3,并且能够通过顶面部30b抑制红外线的照射光向上方扩散。In addition, in the present embodiment, dispenser 30 has supply space S formed in a recessed shape with respect to the surface of freezer compartment door 21, and human detection sensor 3 is arranged on top surface portion 30b of the supply space. According to this, the human detection sensor 3 can be hardly seen and confirmed, and the upper diffusion of the irradiation light of infrared rays can be suppressed by the top surface part 30b.

另外,在本实施方式中,将人感传感器3配置于比排出口33(排出喷嘴34)更靠冰箱主体2的中央侧。由此,即使人相对于冰箱1的正面位于靠右、靠左的位置也能够稳定地进行检测。In addition, in this embodiment, the human detection sensor 3 is arranged on the center side of the refrigerator main body 2 rather than the discharge port 33 (discharge nozzle 34). Thereby, even if a person is positioned to the right or to the left with respect to the front of the refrigerator 1, it is possible to stably detect the person.

另外,在本实施方式中,具备控制冰箱主体的运转模式(通常模式,第一节能模式、第二节能模式)的控制装置46,控制装置46基于人感传感器3的检测值控制运转模式(参照图9、图10)。据此,能够使用人感传感器3判定人(用户)的有无,换句话说判定冰箱1是否为使用的状态,因此能够移至考虑了节能的模式(省电模式)。In addition, in this embodiment, a control device 46 is provided to control the operation mode (normal mode, first energy-saving mode, and second energy-saving mode) of the refrigerator main body, and the control device 46 controls the operation mode based on the detection value of the human detection sensor 3 (refer to Figure 9, Figure 10). Thereby, the presence or absence of a person (user) can be determined using the human detection sensor 3 , in other words, whether the refrigerator 1 is in use can be determined, and thus it is possible to shift to a mode considering energy saving (power saving mode).

另外,在本实施方式中,具备运转模式,该运转模式具有在使冰箱主体2与通常模式相比降低了消耗电量的状态下运转的第一节能模式、在与第一节能模式相比进一步降低了消耗电量的状态下运转的第二节能模式(参照图9、图10)。由此,具备比第一节能模式更省电的第二节能模式,从而能够实现进一步的节能化。In addition, in the present embodiment, there is provided an operation mode including a first energy-saving mode in which the refrigerator main body 2 is operated in a state in which the power consumption of the refrigerator main body 2 is reduced compared with the normal mode, and the power consumption of the refrigerator body 2 is further reduced compared to the first energy-saving mode. The second energy-saving mode (refer to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 ) operates in a state where the power consumption is reduced. Thereby, a second energy saving mode that saves more power than the first energy saving mode is provided, and further energy saving can be achieved.

另外,在本实施方式中,控制装置46在通常模式动作中,在人感传感器3的检测、打开冷冻室门21、冷藏室门22以及蔬菜室门23的操作(以下,简记为开门操作)、分配器30的操作、包含冰箱主体2的触摸开关70的开关操作均未被检测到的状态持续第一规定时间的情况下,从通常模式移至第一节能模式(参照图9)。由此,不仅检测人感传感器3,也检测开门操作、分配器30的操作、包含冰箱主体2的触摸开关70的开关操作的至少一个的操作来判定是否移至第一节能模式,从而能够可靠地判定未使用冰箱1。换句话说,也假定人仅通过冰箱1的前方而不使用冰箱1的情况,因此利用与人感传感器3不同的传感器进行检测,从而能够可靠地判定是否操作了冰箱1。另外,也假定未被人感传感器3检测而操作冰箱1的情况,因此在上述的情况下,也利用人感传感器3以外的传感器进行检测,从而能够可靠地判定操作冰箱1。In addition, in this embodiment, the control device 46 operates in the normal mode, and the detection of the human sensor 3, the operation of opening the freezer compartment door 21, the refrigerator compartment door 22, and the vegetable compartment door 23 (hereinafter, abbreviated as door opening operation) ), the operation of the dispenser 30, and the switch operation of the touch switch 70 including the refrigerator main body 2 are not detected for the first predetermined time, and the normal mode is shifted to the first energy-saving mode (see FIG. 9 ). Thereby, not only detecting the human detection sensor 3, but also detecting at least one of the door opening operation, the operation of the dispenser 30, and the switch operation of the touch switch 70 including the refrigerator main body 2 to determine whether to move to the first energy-saving mode, so that it can reliably It is determined that the refrigerator 1 is not used. In other words, it is also assumed that a person just passes in front of the refrigerator 1 without using the refrigerator 1 , so it is detected by a sensor different from the human detection sensor 3 to reliably determine whether the refrigerator 1 is operated. In addition, it is also assumed that the refrigerator 1 is operated without being detected by the human detection sensor 3 . Therefore, in the above case, it is also detected by a sensor other than the human detection sensor 3 to reliably determine that the refrigerator 1 is operated.

另外,在本实施方式中,控制装置46在第一节能模式的动作过程中,在检测到进行了开门操作、分配器30的操作、包含冰箱主体2的触摸开关70的开关操作中的至少一个的操作的情况下,解除第一节能模式(参照图10)。由此,仅进行人感传感器3的检测的情况下,无法判定为可靠地操作了冰箱1,另外,也存在未被人感传感器3检测到但操作了冰箱1的情况,因此在上述的情况下,也能够可靠地检测,从而能够适当地解除第一节能模式。In addition, in this embodiment, the control device 46 detects that at least one of the door opening operation, the operation of the dispenser 30, and the switching operation of the touch switch 70 including the refrigerator main body 2 is performed during the operation of the first energy-saving mode. In the case of the operation, the first energy-saving mode (refer to FIG. 10 ) is released. Thus, when only detection by the human detection sensor 3 is performed, it cannot be determined that the refrigerator 1 has been reliably operated. In addition, there are cases where the refrigerator 1 is operated without being detected by the human detection sensor 3 . Even in this case, it can be reliably detected, so that the first energy-saving mode can be appropriately released.

另外,在本实施方式中,控制装置46在第一节能模式的动作过程中,在人感传感器3的检测、开门操作、分配器30的操作、包含冰箱主体2的触摸开关70的开关操作的均未被检测到的状态持续比第一规定时间长的第二规定时间的情况下,从第一节能模式移至第二节能模式(参照图10)。由此,设定与第一节能模式相比进一步抑制了消耗电量的第二节能模式,从而能够实现进一步的节能。另外,在经过了比第一规定时间长的第二规定时间时,设定为第二节能模式,换句话说能够判定出利用者的外出时、就寝时等冰箱1较长时间未使用的状态,因此能够进行进一步抑制了消耗电量的运转。In addition, in this embodiment, the control device 46 is in the operation process of the first energy-saving mode, in the detection of the human sensor 3, the operation of opening the door, the operation of the dispenser 30, and the switching operation of the touch switch 70 including the refrigerator main body 2. When the state in which neither is detected continues for a second predetermined time longer than the first predetermined time, the first energy-saving mode is shifted to the second energy-saving mode (see FIG. 10 ). Thereby, the second energy-saving mode in which power consumption is further suppressed compared with the first energy-saving mode is set, and further energy saving can be realized. In addition, when the second predetermined time longer than the first predetermined time has elapsed, the second energy-saving mode is set, in other words, it can be determined that the refrigerator 1 has not been used for a long time such as when the user goes out or sleeps. , and therefore it is possible to perform operation with further reduced power consumption.

另外,在本实施方式中,控制装置46在第二节能模式的动作过程中,在检测到人感传感器3的情况下,解除第二节能模式,移至第一节能模式。(参照图11)。由此,能够通过人感传感器3的检测预料人在冰箱周边活动,使用冰箱,因此能够在人实际使用冰箱前,预先解除第二节能模式。由此,能够防止在人使用冰箱时感到冰箱的制冷不好。另外,在检测到进行了开门操作、分配器30的操作、包含冰箱主体2的触摸开关70的开关操作的至少一个的操作的情况下,解除第一节能模式与第二节能模式(参照图11)。由此,存在在未被人感传感器3检测而操作了冰箱1的情况,在这种情况下,也能够可靠地检测到,从而能够适当地解除第一节能模式与第二节能模式。In addition, in the present embodiment, when the control device 46 detects the human sensor 3 during the operation of the second energy saving mode, the second energy saving mode is canceled and the mode shifts to the first energy saving mode. (Refer to Figure 11). As a result, it is possible to predict that a person is moving around the refrigerator and using the refrigerator based on the detection of the human detection sensor 3 , so that the second energy-saving mode can be released in advance before the person actually uses the refrigerator. Accordingly, it is possible to prevent a person from feeling that the refrigerator is not well cooled when using the refrigerator. In addition, when it is detected that at least one of the door opening operation, the operation of the dispenser 30, and the switch operation of the touch switch 70 of the refrigerator main body 2 is performed, the first energy-saving mode and the second energy-saving mode are canceled (see FIG. 11 ). ). Thereby, there is a case where the refrigerator 1 is operated without being detected by the human detection sensor 3, and even in this case, it can be reliably detected, and the 1st energy-saving mode and the 2nd energy-saving mode can be cancelled|released appropriately.

此外,本发明不限定于上述的实施方式,而能够在不脱离本发明的主旨的范围内进行各种变更。例如,在本实施方式中,列举将人感传感器3应用于附带分配器30的冰箱1的情况为例进行了说明,但也可以将人感传感器3应用于不附带分配器30的冰箱。在该情况下,可以将人感传感器3设置于冰箱主体2的上部,另外可以设置于门与门之间的铰接部分,另外,也可以设置于门的周围的树脂制框架。另外,在本实施方式中,列举人感传感器3的发光部61a与受光部61b(参照图3)横向并排配置的情况(参照图3)为例进行了说明,但在不具备分配器30,而确保横向宽度较困难的情况下,也可以将发光部61a与受光部61b纵向并排地配置。In addition, this invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, Various changes are possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, in this embodiment, the case where the human detection sensor 3 is applied to the refrigerator 1 with the dispenser 30 is described as an example, but the human detection sensor 3 may be applied to a refrigerator without the dispenser 30 . In this case, the human detection sensor 3 may be installed on the upper part of the refrigerator main body 2, on a hinge portion between doors, or on a resin frame around the door. In addition, in this embodiment, the case where the light-emitting part 61a and the light-receiving part 61b (see FIG. 3 ) of the human detection sensor 3 are arranged side by side (see FIG. On the other hand, when it is difficult to secure the lateral width, the light emitting portion 61 a and the light receiving portion 61 b may be arranged side by side in the vertical direction.

另外,在本实施方式中,在第二节能模式中,列举使除霜加热器44的输出下降的情况为例进行了说明,但也可以使冷冻室20与冷藏室分隔、使冷冻室20与蔬菜室分隔而防止结露的结露防止用加热器、在分配器30中用于防止供水路径的结露、冻结的结露冻结防止用加热器、安装于冰供给装置50的马达的冻结用加热器等的输出下降,来实现节能化(省电化)。能够使这些加热器的输出下降是因为能够提高了冷冻室20、冷藏室的冰箱内温度。In addition, in this embodiment, in the second energy-saving mode, the case where the output of the defrosting heater 44 is lowered has been described as an example. The dew condensation prevention heater for preventing dew condensation by partitioning the vegetable compartment, the dew condensation and freeze prevention heater for preventing dew condensation and freezing in the water supply path in the dispenser 30, and the dew condensation prevention heater installed in the ice supply device 50 for freezing the motor The output of the heater and the like is lowered to achieve energy saving (power saving). The reason why the outputs of these heaters can be reduced is that the temperature inside the refrigerator of the freezer compartment 20 and the refrigerator compartment can be raised.

另外,在本实施方式中,虽列举具备了第一节能模式与第二节能模式的情况为例进行了说明,但也可以切换成三个以上的节能模式。In addition, in this embodiment, although the case where the first energy-saving mode and the second energy-saving mode are provided has been described as an example, it is also possible to switch to three or more energy-saving modes.

Claims (10)

1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that, possesses:
Refrigerator main body, it has door in front; And
Force-feeling sensor, whether its detection has people in the above-mentioned front of above-mentioned refrigerator main body,
The surface of above-mentioned door is made up of glass,
Above-mentioned force-feeling sensor is arranged at the position of departing from from above-mentioned glass when observing in front.
2. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The distributor for feedwater and/or ice is had in the outer setting of above-mentioned door,
Above-mentioned force-feeling sensor is positioned at the region configuring above-mentioned distributor.
3. refrigerator according to claim 2, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned distributor has the space becoming concave shape relative to the surface of above-mentioned door,
Above-mentioned force-feeling sensor is configured at the end face in above-mentioned space.
4. the refrigerator according to Claims 2 or 3, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned force-feeling sensor is configured at than discharging the part of above-mentioned water and/or ice more by the center side of above-mentioned refrigerator main body.
5. the refrigerator according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, is characterized in that,
Possess the control part of the operation mode controlling above-mentioned refrigerator main body,
Above-mentioned control part, based on the detected value of above-mentioned force-feeling sensor, controls above-mentioned operation mode.
6. refrigerator according to claim 5, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned operation mode has:
First energy saver mode, makes above-mentioned refrigerator main body operate with the state reducing consumes power than normal mode in the first energy saver mode; And
Second energy saver mode, reduce further the state running of consumes power than above-mentioned first energy saver mode in the second energy saver mode.
7. refrigerator according to claim 6, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned control part is in above-mentioned normal mode course of action, when the state that the detection of above-mentioned force-feeling sensor, the operation of opening above-mentioned door, the operation of above-mentioned distributor, the switching manipulation of above-mentioned refrigerator main body are not all detected continued for the first stipulated time, move to above-mentioned first energy saver mode from above-mentioned normal mode.
8. refrigerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned control part in the course of action of above-mentioned first energy saver mode, when detect the operation of having carried out opening above-mentioned door, the operation of above-mentioned distributor, the switching manipulation of above-mentioned refrigerator main body at least one operation, remove above-mentioned first energy saver mode.
9. refrigerator according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned control part is in the course of action of above-mentioned first energy saver mode, when the state that the detection of above-mentioned force-feeling sensor, the operation of opening above-mentioned door, the operation of above-mentioned distributor, the switching manipulation of above-mentioned refrigerator main body are not all detected continues second stipulated time longer than above-mentioned first stipulated time, move to above-mentioned second energy saver mode from above-mentioned first energy saver mode.
10. refrigerator according to claim 9, is characterized in that,
Above-mentioned control part in the course of action of above-mentioned second energy saver mode, when detect the operation of having carried out opening above-mentioned door, the operation of above-mentioned distributor, the switching manipulation of above-mentioned refrigerator main body at least one operation, remove above-mentioned second energy saver mode.
CN201510640490.6A 2014-10-07 2015-09-30 Refrigerator Pending CN105486008A (en)

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