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CN105430474A - Method and device for channel preview - Google Patents

Method and device for channel preview Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105430474A
CN105430474A CN201510869501.8A CN201510869501A CN105430474A CN 105430474 A CN105430474 A CN 105430474A CN 201510869501 A CN201510869501 A CN 201510869501A CN 105430474 A CN105430474 A CN 105430474A
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China
Prior art keywords
program
picture
area
channel
sub
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴罡
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Inspur Software Group Co Ltd
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Inspur Software Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510869501.8A priority Critical patent/CN105430474A/en
Publication of CN105430474A publication Critical patent/CN105430474A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/431Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering
    • H04N21/4312Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations
    • H04N21/4316Generation of visual interfaces for content selection or interaction; Content or additional data rendering involving specific graphical features, e.g. screen layout, special fonts or colors, blinking icons, highlights or animations for displaying supplemental content in a region of the screen, e.g. an advertisement in a separate window
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4383Accessing a communication channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/44Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs
    • H04N21/4402Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display
    • H04N21/440263Processing of video elementary streams, e.g. splicing a video clip retrieved from local storage with an incoming video stream or rendering scenes according to encoded video stream scene graphs involving reformatting operations of video signals for household redistribution, storage or real-time display by altering the spatial resolution, e.g. for displaying on a connected PDA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4823End-user interface for program selection using a channel name
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/85Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
    • H04N21/854Content authoring
    • H04N21/8549Creating video summaries, e.g. movie trailer

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种频道预览的方法和装置,其中方法可以包括:预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;获取频道预览信号,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;获取频道切换信号,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。本发明能够实现同时预览频道的节目信息和画面信息,从而使频道预览更加直观。

The present invention provides a channel preview method and device, wherein the method may include: pre-dividing the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area and a sub-picture area; playing the screen of the first program in the main screen area; Obtain a channel preview signal, display the program introduction information of the first program played on the main screen in the program information area; obtain a channel switching signal, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display in the program information The program introduction information of the second program is displayed in the area; it is judged whether the first program is the same as the second program, and if not, the picture of the second program is played in the sub-picture area. The present invention can simultaneously preview the program information and picture information of the channel, thereby making the channel preview more intuitive.

Description

一种频道预览的方法和装置Method and device for channel preview

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电视技术领域,特别涉及一种频道预览的方法和装置。The invention relates to the technical field of television, in particular to a channel preview method and device.

背景技术Background technique

随着电视技术的发展,电视节目越来越多,观看的时候会预览节目菜单中各频道的内容。With the development of TV technology, there are more and more TV programs, and the content of each channel in the program menu will be previewed when watching.

节目菜单中通过提供频道名称,时间以及频道当前正在播放节目的名称等节目信息进行频道预览。可见,用户只能通过文字信息进行联想,无法直观的了解频道正在播放的内容。In the program menu, channel preview is provided by providing program information such as channel name, time, and the name of the program currently being played by the channel. It can be seen that the user can only make associations through text information, and cannot intuitively understand the content being played by the channel.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种频道预览的方法和装置,能够同时预览频道的文字和画面信息。The present invention provides a channel preview method and device, capable of previewing text and picture information of a channel at the same time.

第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种频道预览的方法,预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;包括以下步骤:In the first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a channel preview method, which divides the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area, and a sub-screen area in advance; including the following steps:

在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;playing the picture of the first program in the main picture area;

获取频道预览信号,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;acquiring a channel preview signal, and displaying program introduction information of the first program played on the main screen in the program information area;

获取频道切换信号,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;acquiring a channel switching signal, determining a second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and displaying program introduction information of the second program in the program information area;

判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。Judging whether the first program is the same as the second program, if not, playing the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area.

优选地,Preferably,

在所述子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:Before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, it further includes:

获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码。The multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program are obtained, and the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program are respectively decoded through multiple decoding.

优选地,Preferably,

在所述子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:Before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, it further includes:

提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得。Extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels at the intersection of the integer multiple of N rows and the integer multiple of columns in the key frame to generate a new reduced image of one N*N of the original size , where the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture to the sub picture.

第二方面,本发明提供了一种频道预览的装置,包括:In a second aspect, the present invention provides a channel preview device, including:

划分单元,用于预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;A division unit, used to pre-divide the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area, and a sub-screen area;

信号输入单元,用于获取频道预览信号,将获取的频道预览信号发送给画面输出控制单元;以及,获取频道切换信号,将获取的频道切换信号发送给画面输出控制单元;The signal input unit is used to obtain a channel preview signal, and send the obtained channel preview signal to the picture output control unit; and obtain a channel switching signal, and send the obtained channel switching signal to the picture output control unit;

画面输出控制单元,用于控制在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道预览信号后,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道切换信号后,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。A picture output control unit, used to control the picture of the first program to be played in the main picture area; after receiving the channel preview signal sent by the signal input unit, display the main picture in the program information area The program introduction information of the first program played; after receiving the channel switching signal sent by the signal input unit, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display the second program in the program information area program introduction information; determine whether the first program is the same as the second program, and if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area.

优选地,进一步包括:Preferably, further comprising:

解码单元,用于获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码;将解码出的第一节目与第二节目输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The decoding unit is used to obtain multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program, and decode the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program respectively through multiple decoding; The second program is output to the picture output control unit.

优选地,进一步包括:Preferably, further comprising:

缩放单元,用于提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,将所述第二节目的所述缩小图像输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The scaling unit is used to extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels located at the intersection of the integer multiple rows and the integer multiple columns in the key frame to generate a new original size of N*N points One of the reduced images, wherein the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture and the sub-picture, and output the reduced image of the second program to the picture output control unit.

可见,由于本发明实施例提出的频道预览的方法,通过获取频道预览信号后在节目信息区域中显示第一节目的节目介绍信息,获取频道切换信号后在节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息,并判断第一节目和第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在子画面区域播放第二节目的画面,从而能够同时预览频道的节目信息和画面信息,从而使频道预览更加直观。It can be seen that due to the channel preview method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, the program introduction information of the first program is displayed in the program information area after obtaining the channel preview signal, and the program of the second program is displayed in the program information area after obtaining the channel switching signal. Introduce information, and judge whether the first program and the second program are the same, if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, so that the program information and picture information of the channel can be previewed at the same time, so that the channel preview is more intuitive.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明实施例提供的频道预览的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a channel preview method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是本发明另一实施例提供的频道预览的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a channel preview method provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图3是本发明实施例提供的频道预览的装置结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel preview device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明另一实施例提供的频道预览的装置结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a channel preview device provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图5是本发明又一实施例提供的频道预览的装置结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for channel preview provided by another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供了一种频道预览的方法,如图1所示,预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;包括以下步骤:The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for channel preview. As shown in FIG. 1, the display screen area is divided into a main screen area, a program information area and a sub-screen area in advance; including the following steps:

步骤101:在主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;Step 101: Play the picture of the first program in the main picture area;

步骤102:获取频道预览信号,在节目信息区域中显示主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;Step 102: Obtain a channel preview signal, and display the program introduction information of the first program played on the main screen in the program information area;

步骤103:获取频道切换信号,确定与频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;Step 103: Obtain the channel switching signal, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display the program introduction information of the second program in the program information area;

步骤104:判断第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。Step 104: Determine whether the first program is the same as the second program, and if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area.

可见,由于本发明实施例提出的频道预览的方法,通过获取频道预览信号后在节目信息区域中显示第一节目的节目介绍信息,获取频道切换信号后在节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息,并判断第一节目和第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在子画面区域播放第二节目的画面,从而能够同时预览频道的节目信息和画面信息,从而使频道预览更加直观。It can be seen that due to the channel preview method proposed in the embodiment of the present invention, the program introduction information of the first program is displayed in the program information area after obtaining the channel preview signal, and the program of the second program is displayed in the program information area after obtaining the channel switching signal. Introduce information, and judge whether the first program and the second program are the same, if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, so that the program information and picture information of the channel can be previewed at the same time, so that the channel preview is more intuitive.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,为了获取频道的视频信息,在子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码,从而实现对频道的视频信息的获取。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to acquire the video information of the channel, before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, it further includes: acquiring multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program, One-way decoding, respectively decoding the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program, so as to realize the acquisition of video information of the channels.

在本发明的一个优选实施例中,为了对第二节目的视频进行压缩,在子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,从而实现对第二节目的视频的压缩。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to compress the video of the second program, before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, it further includes: extracting each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program , extract the pixels at the intersection of the integer multiple of N rows and the integer multiple of columns in the key frame to generate a new reduced image of one N*N of the original size, where the integer N is the result of rounding up the ratio of the main picture and the sub picture , so as to realize the compression of the video of the second program.

为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明作进一步地详细描述。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

本发明实施例提供了一种频道预览的方法,预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域,如图2所示,该方法可以包括以下步骤:An embodiment of the present invention provides a channel preview method, which divides the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area, and a sub-screen area in advance, as shown in FIG. 2 , the method may include the following steps:

步骤201:在主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面。Step 201: Play the picture of the first program in the main picture area.

步骤202:获取频道预览信号,在节目信息区域中显示主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息。Step 202: Obtain a channel preview signal, and display the program introduction information of the first program played on the main screen in the program information area.

在本实施例中,频道预览信号可以通过遥控器按指定按键产生。例如,指定按键名称为“预览”,按压该按键后遥控器发送频道预览信号。In this embodiment, the channel preview signal can be generated by pressing a designated key on the remote controller. For example, if the key name is designated as "preview", the remote control sends a channel preview signal after the key is pressed.

其中,节目介绍信息可以包括频道名,正在播放的节目的节目名与节目时间等相关信息。例如,节目信息为:CCTV5,体坛快讯,12:00-12:30。Wherein, the program introduction information may include related information such as channel name, program name and program time of the program being played. For example, the program information is: CCTV5, sports news, 12:00-12:30.

步骤203:获取频道切换信号,确定与频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息。Step 203: Obtain the channel switching signal, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display the program introduction information of the second program in the program information area.

在本实施例中,频道切换信号可以通过遥控器发送。例如,按压遥控器的“上”、“下”键或者数字键发送频道切换信号。In this embodiment, the channel switching signal can be sent by the remote controller. For example, pressing the "up" and "down" keys or number keys of the remote controller sends a channel switching signal.

步骤204:判断第一节目与第二节目是否相同,如果不同,执行步骤205,如果相同,结束当前流程。Step 204: Determine whether the first program is the same as the second program, if they are different, execute step 205, if they are the same, end the current process.

在本实施例中,可以通过节目介绍信息判断第一节目与第二节目是否相同。In this embodiment, it may be determined whether the first program is the same as the second program based on the program introduction information.

步骤205:获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码。Step 205: Obtain multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program, and decode the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program through multiple decoding.

在本实施例中,为了减少视频流文件在实际传输中所占带宽,以及存储所占的空间,会将视频流文件按照一定的压缩算法压缩后再通过解码在画面上进行播放。In this embodiment, in order to reduce the bandwidth occupied by the video stream file during actual transmission and the space occupied by storage, the video stream file will be compressed according to a certain compression algorithm and then played on the screen through decoding.

步骤206:提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得。Step 206: Extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels located at the intersection of N integer multiple rows and integer multiple columns in the key frame to generate a new N*N/Nth of the original size The reduced image of , where the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture and the sub picture.

步骤207:在子画面播放第二节目的画面。Step 207: Play the picture of the second program on the sub-picture.

本发明实施例还提出了一种频道预览装置,如图3所示,该频道预览装置包括:The embodiment of the present invention also proposes a channel preview device, as shown in Figure 3, the channel preview device includes:

划分单元301,用于预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;A division unit 301, configured to pre-divide the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area, and a sub-screen area;

信号输入单元302,用于获取频道预览信号,将获取的频道预览信号发送给画面输出控制单元;以及,获取频道切换信号,将获取的频道切换信号发送给画面输出控制单元;The signal input unit 302 is configured to obtain a channel preview signal, and send the obtained channel preview signal to the picture output control unit; and obtain a channel switching signal, and send the obtained channel switching signal to the picture output control unit;

画面输出控制单元303,用于控制在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道预览信号后,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道切换信号后,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。The picture output control unit 303 is used to control the picture of the first program to be played in the main picture area; after receiving the channel preview signal sent by the signal input unit, display the main picture in the program information area. The program introduction information of the first program played on the screen; after receiving the channel switching signal sent by the signal input unit, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display the second program in the program information area. The program introduction information of the program; judging whether the first program is the same as the second program, if not, playing the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area.

在本发明实施例中,为了获取频道的视频信息,如图4所示,本装置还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to obtain the video information of the channel, as shown in Figure 4, the device also includes:

解码单元401,用于获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码;将解码出的第一节目与第二节目输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The decoding unit 401 is configured to obtain multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program, and decode the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program respectively through multiple decoding; the decoded first program and the second program is output to the picture output control unit.

在本发明实施例中,为了对第二节目的视频进行压缩,如图5所示,本装置还包括:In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to compress the video of the second program, as shown in Figure 5, the device further includes:

缩放单元501,用于提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,将所述第二节目的所述缩小图像输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The scaling unit 501 is configured to extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels located at the intersection of an integer multiple of N rows and columns of an integer multiple of N in the key frame to generate a new original size of N*N One-half of the reduced image, wherein the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture and the sub-picture, and output the reduced image of the second program to the picture output control unit.

综上所述,本发明实施例至少可以实现如下效果:In summary, the embodiments of the present invention can at least achieve the following effects:

1、本发明实施例中,提出的频道预览的方法,通过获取频道预览信号后在节目信息区域中显示第一节目的节目介绍信息,获取频道切换信号后在节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息,并判断第一节目和第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在子画面区域播放第二节目的画面,从而能够同时预览频道的节目信息和画面信息,从而使频道预览更加直观。1. In the embodiment of the present invention, the proposed channel preview method displays the program introduction information of the first program in the program information area after obtaining the channel preview signal, and displays the program information of the second program in the program information area after obtaining the channel switching signal Program introduction information, and judge whether the first program and the second program are the same, if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, so that the program information and picture information of the channel can be previewed at the same time, so that the channel preview is more intuitive.

2、本发明实施例中,为了获取频道的视频信息,在子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码,从而可以实现对频道的视频信息的获取。2. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to acquire the video information of the channel, before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, the multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program are acquired, and the second program is decoded through multiple channels. The video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program are decoded separately, so that the acquisition of the video information of the channels can be realized.

3、本发明实施例中,为了对第二节目的视频进行压缩,在子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,从而可以实现对第二节目的视频的压缩。3. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to compress the video of the second program, before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, it further includes: extracting each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, extracting In the key frame, the pixel located at the intersection point of the integer multiple of N rows and the integer multiple of columns generates a new reduced image of one N*N of the original size, where the integer N is rounded up from the ratio of the main picture to the sub picture, so that Compression of the video of the second program may be achieved.

4、本发明实施例中,为了减少视频流文件在实际传输中所占带宽,以及存储所占的空间,会将视频流文件按照一定的压缩算法压缩后再通过解码在画面上进行播放,从而可以减少视频流文件在实际传输中所占带宽,以及存储所占的空间。4. In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to reduce the bandwidth occupied by video stream files in actual transmission and the space occupied by storage, the video stream files will be compressed according to a certain compression algorithm and then played on the screen through decoding, so that It can reduce the bandwidth occupied by video streaming files in actual transmission and the space occupied by storage.

5、本发明实施例中,由于提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,从而可以根据主画面与子画面的比例对子画面的视频进行缩放。5. In the embodiment of the present invention, since each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program is extracted, the pixels at the intersection of the integer multiple rows and the integer multiple columns in the key frame are extracted to generate a new original size A reduced image of 1/N*N, where the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture to the sub-picture, so that the video of the sub-picture can be scaled according to the ratio of the main picture to the sub-picture.

最后需要说明的是:以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例,仅用于说明本发明的技术方案,并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均包含在本发明的保护范围内。Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and are not used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种频道预览的方法,其特征在于,预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;包括以下步骤:1. A method for channel preview, characterized in that, the display screen area is divided into a main screen area, a program information area and a sub-picture area in advance; comprising the following steps: S1:在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;S1: Play the picture of the first program in the main picture area; S2:获取频道预览信号,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;S2: Obtain a channel preview signal, and display the program introduction information of the first program played on the main screen in the program information area; S3:获取频道切换信号,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;S3: Obtain a channel switching signal, determine a second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display program introduction information of the second program in the program information area; S4:判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。S4: Determine whether the first program is the same as the second program, and if not, play a picture of the second program in the sub-picture area. 2.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, further comprising: 获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码。The multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program are obtained, and the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program are respectively decoded through multiple decoding. 3.根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在所述子画面区域显示第二节目的画面之前,进一步包括:3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that before displaying the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area, further comprising: 提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得。Extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels at the intersection of the integer multiple of N rows and the integer multiple of columns in the key frame to generate a new reduced image of one N*N of the original size , where the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture to the sub picture. 4.一种频道预览的装置,其特征在于,包括:4. A channel preview device, characterized in that it comprises: 划分单元,用于预先将显示画面区域划分为主画面区域、节目信息区域以及子画面区域;A division unit, used to pre-divide the display screen area into a main screen area, a program information area, and a sub-screen area; 信号输入单元,用于获取频道预览信号,将获取的频道预览信号发送给画面输出控制单元;以及,获取频道切换信号,将获取的频道切换信号发送给画面输出控制单元;The signal input unit is used to obtain a channel preview signal, and send the obtained channel preview signal to the picture output control unit; and obtain a channel switching signal, and send the obtained channel switching signal to the picture output control unit; 画面输出控制单元,用于控制在所述主画面区域中播放第一节目的画面;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道预览信号后,在所述节目信息区域中显示所述主画面播放的第一节目的节目介绍信息;在接收到所述信号输入单元发来的频道切换信号后,确定与所述频道切换信号对应的第二节目,在所述节目信息区域中显示第二节目的节目介绍信息;判断所述第一节目与所述第二节目是否相同,如果不同,在所述子画面区域播放第二节目的画面。A picture output control unit, used to control the picture of the first program to be played in the main picture area; after receiving the channel preview signal sent by the signal input unit, display the main picture in the program information area The program introduction information of the first program played; after receiving the channel switching signal sent by the signal input unit, determine the second program corresponding to the channel switching signal, and display the second program in the program information area program introduction information; determine whether the first program is the same as the second program, and if not, play the picture of the second program in the sub-picture area. 5.根据权利要求4所述的频道预览的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:5. The device for channel preview according to claim 4, further comprising: 解码单元,用于获取第一节目和第二节目所对应的多路视频流,通过多路解码,对第一节目与第二节目的频道的视频流分别解码;将解码出的第一节目与第二节目输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The decoding unit is used to obtain multiple video streams corresponding to the first program and the second program, and decode the video streams of the channels of the first program and the second program respectively through multiple decoding; The second program is output to the picture output control unit. 6.根据权利要求4所述的频道预览的装置,其特征在于,进一步包括:6. The device for channel preview according to claim 4, further comprising: 缩放单元,用于提取第二节目的频道的视频流数据的每一个关键帧,抽取关键帧中位于N的整数倍行和整数倍列的交汇点的像素生成新的原始尺寸的N*N分之一的缩小图像,其中整数N为主画面与子画面比例向上取整所得,将所述第二节目的所述缩小图像输出给所述画面输出控制单元。The scaling unit is used to extract each key frame of the video stream data of the channel of the second program, and extract the pixels located at the intersection of the integer multiple of N rows and the integer multiple of columns in the key frame to generate a new original size of N*N points One of the reduced images, wherein the integer N is obtained by rounding up the ratio of the main picture and the sub-picture, and output the reduced image of the second program to the picture output control unit.
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