CN105405207A - Paper currency-coin separating device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a banknote and coin separation device, which separates banknotes and coins through the joint action of a drum and a fan, wherein the coin slideway extends into the drum, but is not connected with the drum; one side of the drum has a fan , the other side has a banknote storage box, and the bottom of the drum has a coin storage box; if the banknotes and coins are separated, under the action of the fan, the banknotes will be blown into the banknote storage box, and the coins will fall into the banknotes under the action of gravity Into the coin storage box; if the banknotes and coins are mixed, after falling into the drum, they will rotate around the axis with the drum, so that the banknotes and coins will be separated under the action of centrifugal force. The device is simple in structure, easy to use, and reasonable in design, which can solve the problem that banknotes and coins are mixed together and cannot be separated when they are put in from the same coin slot, improves work efficiency, and further improves the automation of the coin box. improvement.

Description

Banknote Coin Separator

technical field

The invention relates to a banknote and coin separation device, in particular to a device capable of quickly separating banknotes and coins mixed with them.

Background technique

With the development and progress of society, coin machines are generally installed on buses. The application of the coin machine can reduce some unnecessary labor costs, but when the banknotes and coins enter the storage box in the coin box from the same coin slot, staff must be arranged to sort the banknotes and coins after taking out the storage box , which can neither meet the needs of the automatic function of the coin box, but also consume a lot of labor costs.

In order to solve this problem, two coin slots are set on many coin boxes, which are used to insert banknotes and coins respectively. Many people will not insert coins into the designated coin slot if they are not familiar with the operating conditions of the slot machine. As a result, the slot machine cannot be used normally, which in turn brings unnecessary trouble to the bus company.

In order to solve the above problems, people have been looking for an ideal technical solution.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiency of the existing bus coin machine equipment, thereby providing a kind of banknote coin separation device with simple structure, convenient use and reasonable design.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A banknote and coin separation device, comprising a coin slot, a coin slideway and a separation bin; the coin slot is connected to the separation bin through the coin slideway, and there is a horizontally placed roller in the separation bin, and the side wall of the drum is formed by a grid The grid is formed; the coin slideway extends into the drum, but is not connected with the drum; one side of the drum has a fan, the other side has a banknote storage box, and the bottom of the drum has a coin storage box; a motor is also fixed in the separation compartment. The drum is connected with the output shaft of the motor.

Further, the end of the drum close to the fan is fixed with a filter screen.

Further, the coin slideway is a transparent slideway.

Further, a baffle is hinged at the end of the coin slideway.

Compared with the existing equipment, the present invention has a certain degree of innovation. Specifically, the device is simple in structure, convenient to use, and reasonable in design, and can solve the problem of paper money and coins being mixed with paper money and coins when they are put in from the same coin slot. The problem of being together but inseparable has improved work efficiency, further improved the automation of coin machines, improved the efficiency of sorting coins by bus companies, and promoted the development of public transportation to a certain extent.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a banknote coin separating device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the drum structure of the banknote coin separating device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of drum and motor;

In the figure: 1-coin slot, 2-coin slide, 3-baffle, 4-roller, 41-strut, separation chamber 5, 6-filter, 7-motor, 8-fan, 9-banknote storage box, 10-coin storage box.

detailed description

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of banknote coin separating device comprises coin slot 1, coin slideway 2 and separation chamber 5; The cylinder 4 placed horizontally and the motor 7 (not shown in Fig. 1 ) connected with the cylinder 4, the cylinder 4 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 7, and can rotate around its horizontal axis under the drive of the motor 7.

The side wall of described cylinder 4 is made of grid plate, and described grid is circular or square, is convenient to coin to leak out from grid; Coin slideway 2 stretches in the cylinder 4, but is not connected with cylinder 4; One side of the cylinder 4 has a fan 8, the other side has a banknote storage box 9, and the bottom of the cylinder 4 has a coin storage box 10; The banknotes are separated under the action of the banknotes; if the banknotes and coins are mixed, after falling into the drum 4, they rotate around the axis with the drum 4, so that the banknotes and coins are separated under the action of centrifugal force.

Described cylinder 4 is close to an end of blower fan 8, and filter screen 6 can also be set to prevent coins from falling outward.

The coin slideway 2 is used to guide coins to slide smoothly into the cylinder 4 from the coin slot 1, and the coin slideway 2 can be designed as a transparent slideway, which is convenient for observing the coin insertion situation.

The end of the coin slideway 2 can also be hinged with a baffle plate 3, the effect of the baffle plate 3 is to prevent the banknotes from being blown back in the coin slideway 2 under the action of the fan 8, so that the coins can pass through the coin slot. 1 smoothly slides into the drum 4.

Drive cylinder 4 to rotate by motor 7, be prior art, for example, can adopt the mode as shown in Figure 3 to realize, that is, one end of cylinder 4 has a plurality of struts 41, and each strut 41 intersects at the end face of cylinder 4 In the center, the intersection of each strut 41 is connected with the output shaft of the motor 7 . For the convenience of banknotes entering the banknote storage box 9, the end face where the pole is located is preferably close to the end face of the blower fan.

The separation method of banknotes and coins comprises the following steps:

Step 1. Power on the banknote and coin separation device, and the drum 4 starts to rotate continuously along the axial direction, and at the same time, the fan 8 is also started;

Step 2. Put banknotes or coins into the coin box from the same coin slot, and fall into the coin slide 2, and the banknotes or coins slide into the drum 4 along the coin slide 2 under the action of their own gravity Inside;

Step 3, after the banknotes and coins enter the drum 4, if the banknotes and coins are separated, under the action of the fan 8, the banknotes are blown into the banknote storage box 9, and the coins pass through the grid of the drum 4 under the action of gravity , and fall into the coin storage box 10; if the banknotes and coins are mixed, after falling into the drum, they will rotate around the axis with the drum, so that the banknotes and coins will be separated under the action of centrifugal force. Power off, all equipment stops, and the process of step 1, step 2 and step 3 will be carried out until the next time.

Based on the above design, the banknotes and coins separated in step 3 finally fall into the banknote storage box and the coin storage box respectively, so that the separation of banknotes and coins is realized, especially when banknotes and coins are mixed. Instant separation is possible.

Finally, it should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit it; the specific implementation of the present invention can still be modified or some technical features can be equivalently replaced; without departing from the technical solution of the present invention The spirit of the invention should be included in the scope of the technical solution claimed in the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a bank note coin separating device, is characterized in that, comprises coin slot (1), coin slideway (2) and separation bin (5); Coin slot (1) is connected with separation bin (5) by coin slideway (2), have the cylinder (4) of horizontal positioned in described separation bin (5), the sidewall of described cylinder (4) is made up of Turbogrid plates; Coin slideway (2) extend in cylinder (4), but is not connected with cylinder (4); The side of cylinder (4) has blower fan (8), and opposite side has bill stacking unit (9), and the below of cylinder (4) has coin storage box (10); Also be fixed with motor (7) in separation bin (5), cylinder (4) is connected with the output shaft of motor (7).

2. bank note coin separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cylinder (4), near one end of blower fan (8), is fixed with filter screen (6).

3. bank note coin separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coin slideway (2) is transparent slideway.

4. bank note coin separating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described coin slideway (2) end is hinged with a baffle plate (3).