CN105303337A - Student dormitory management device, system and method - Google Patents
Student dormitory management device, system and method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明提供一种学生宿舍管理装置、系统和方法,该学生宿舍管理装置包括:设置单元,用于设置至少两个显示界面;权限管理单元,用于设置至少两种管理权限,并为至少两种管理权限分配对应的设置单元设置的显示界面;报修单元,用于获取权限管理单元分配的至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,并通过第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,接收目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送维修信息;维护单元,用于获取权限管理单元分配的至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收维修信息,并维护宿舍日常信息,并将维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给外设的数据库,有效地提高了学生宿舍的管理效率。
The present invention provides a student dormitory management device, system and method. The student dormitory management device includes: a setting unit for setting at least two display interfaces; The display interface set by the setting unit corresponding to the distribution of the management authority; the repair unit is used to obtain the first management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and receive the first management authority through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority The maintenance information of the target dormitory, and send the maintenance information; the maintenance unit is used to obtain the second management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and receive the maintenance information through the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority , and maintain the daily information of the dormitory, and send the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the peripheral database, which effectively improves the management efficiency of the student dormitory.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及计算机应用技术领域,特别涉及一种学生宿舍管理装置、系统和方法。The invention relates to the field of computer application technology, in particular to a student dormitory management device, system and method.
背景技术Background technique
随着计算机应用的广泛,通过管理系统对公司或者机构内部进行管理已经成为一种趋势。现有的学生宿舍管理方式,主要是宿舍管理员通过纸质版的的学生宿舍管理表格来登记学生信息、宿舍维修信息以及来访人员的相关信息等等,而当需要查询学生信息或者为学生调换宿舍时,宿舍管理员不得不一页一页的查找学生信息或者寻找空余宿舍,由于学生宿舍中宿舍房间和学生人数较多,那么,现有的这种学生宿舍管理方式造成学生宿舍管理效率较低。With the widespread use of computers, it has become a trend to manage companies or organizations through management systems. The existing student dormitory management method is mainly that the dormitory administrator registers student information, dormitory maintenance information, and visitor information through the paper version of the student dormitory management form, and when it is necessary to query student information or exchange students In the dormitory, the dormitory administrator has to look up student information page by page or find a vacant dormitory. Due to the large number of dormitory rooms and students in the student dormitory, the existing student dormitory management method results in relatively low student dormitory management efficiency. Low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明提供一种学生宿舍管理装置、系统和方法,能够有效地提高学生宿舍的管理效率。The invention provides a student dormitory management device, system and method, which can effectively improve the management efficiency of the student dormitory.
一种学生宿舍管理装置,包括:A student dormitory management device, comprising:
设置单元,用于设置至少两个显示界面;a setting unit, configured to set at least two display interfaces;
权限管理单元,用于设置至少两种管理权限,并为所述至少两种管理权限分配对应的所述设置单元设置的显示界面;A rights management unit, configured to set at least two types of management rights, and assign corresponding display interfaces set by the setting unit to the at least two types of management rights;
报修单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,并通过所述第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,接收目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送所述维修信息;a repair unit, configured to obtain the first management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and receive maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and sending said maintenance information;
维护单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过所述第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收所述维修信息,并维护宿舍日常信息,并将所述维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给外设的数据库。a maintenance unit, configured to acquire a second management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, receive the maintenance information through a second display interface corresponding to the second management authority, and maintain Daily information of the dormitory, and sending the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the database of the peripheral device.
优选地,上述装置进一步包括:Preferably, the above-mentioned device further comprises:
登记单元,用于确定宿舍访客的信息,并将所述来访人员的信息发送给外设的数据库,并在所述第二显示界面提供所述来访人员的信息。The registration unit is configured to determine the information of the dormitory visitors, send the information of the visitors to the database of the external device, and provide the information of the visitors on the second display interface.
优选地,所述维护单元,用于从外设的数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过所述第二显示界面输出所述宿舍日常信息,接收对所述宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作。Preferably, the maintenance unit is configured to obtain daily dormitory information from a database of an external device, output the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface, receive an operation to add target dormitory information in the daily information of the dormitory, Any one or more of delete actions and fix actions.
优选地,上述装置与外设的摄像头相连,进一步包括:Preferably, the above-mentioned device is connected with the camera of the peripheral device, further comprising:
提供单元,用于接收所述外设的摄像头发送的视频数据流,将所述视频数据流转换为视频格式,通过所述第二界面提供并播放所述视频格式的视频,并将所述视频数据流发送给外设的数据库。The providing unit is configured to receive the video data stream sent by the camera of the peripheral device, convert the video data stream into a video format, provide and play the video in the video format through the second interface, and convert the video data stream into the video format. The data stream is sent to the peripheral's database.
一种学生宿舍管理系统,包括:上述任意一种学生宿舍管理装置和至少两个终端,其中,A student dormitory management system, including: any of the above-mentioned student dormitory management devices and at least two terminals, wherein,
所述至少两个终端中,Among the at least two terminals,
第一终端,用于获取所述学生宿舍管理装置分配的第一管理权限和所述第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,并通过所述第一显示界面,向所述学生宿舍管理装置发送目标宿舍的维修信息;The first terminal is used to obtain the first management authority assigned by the student dormitory management device and the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the message to the student dormitory management device through the first display interface. Maintenance information of the target dormitory;
第二终端,用于获取所述学生宿舍管理装置分配的第二管理权限和所述第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,并通过所述第二显示界面,接收所述宿舍管理装置发送的目标宿舍的维修信息,确定并修改宿舍日常信息,并将修改后的宿舍日常信息发送给所述宿舍管理装置。The second terminal is used to obtain the second management authority assigned by the student dormitory management device and the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority, and receive the information sent by the dormitory management device through the second display interface. The maintenance information of the target dormitory determines and modifies the dormitory daily information, and sends the revised dormitory daily information to the dormitory management device.
优选地,上述系统进一步包括:数据库,用于:Preferably, the above system further includes: a database for:
存储宿舍日常信息,接收所述宿舍管理装置发送的所述来访人员的信息,并在接收到所述宿舍管理装置查询来访情况的请求时,发送与所述来访情况相关的目标来访人员的信息给所述宿舍管理装置。Store the daily information of the dormitory, receive the information of the visitor sent by the dormitory management device, and send the information of the target visitor related to the visit situation to The dormitory management device.
优选地,上述系统进一步包括:至少一个摄像头,其中,Preferably, the above system further includes: at least one camera, wherein,
所述至少一个摄像头,用于发送视频数据流给所述宿舍管理装置;The at least one camera is used to send video data streams to the dormitory management device;
所述宿舍管理装置,用于接收所述视频数据流,并将所述视频数据流转换为视频格式,并播放所述视频格式的视频,发送所述视频数据流给所述数据库;The dormitory management device is used to receive the video data stream, convert the video data stream into a video format, play the video in the video format, and send the video data stream to the database;
所述数据库,进一步用于存储所述视频数据流。The database is further used to store the video data stream.
一种学生宿舍管理方法,设置至少两个显示界面,并设置至少两种管理权限;还包括:A method for managing student dormitories, including setting at least two display interfaces and setting at least two management permissions; also including:
为所述至少两种管理权限分配对应的显示界面;Allocating corresponding display interfaces for the at least two management rights;
获取所述至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,通过所述第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,确定目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送所述维修信息;Obtain the first management authority among the at least two kinds of management authority, determine the maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information;
获取所述至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过所述第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收所述维修信息,并根据所述维修信息,分配维修任务;Acquiring a second management authority among the at least two management authorities, receiving the maintenance information through a second display interface corresponding to the second management authority, and assigning maintenance tasks according to the maintenance information;
通过所述第二显示界面,维护宿舍日常信息,并将所述维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给数据库。The daily information of the dormitory is maintained through the second display interface, and the maintained daily information of the dormitory is sent to the database.
优选地,在所述获取所述至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限之后,进一步包括:确定宿舍访客的信息,并将所述来访人员的信息发送给所述数据库,并在所述第二显示界面提供所述来访人员的信息。Preferably, after said acquiring the second management authority among said at least two kinds of management authority, it further includes: determining the information of the dormitory visitor, and sending the information of the visitor to the database, and The second display interface provides the information of the visitor.
优选地,所述通过所述第二显示界面,维护宿舍日常信息,包括:从数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过所述第二显示界面输出所述宿舍日常信息,接收对所述宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作。Preferably, maintaining the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface includes: obtaining the daily information of the dormitory from a database, outputting the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface, and receiving the daily information of the dormitory. Perform any one or more operations in addition operation, deletion operation and correction operation on the target dormitory information.
优选地,上述方法进一步包括:Preferably, the above method further comprises:
接收摄像头发送的视频数据流,并将所述视频数据流转换为视频格式;Receive the video data stream sent by the camera, and convert the video data stream into a video format;
通过所述第二界面提供并播放所述视频格式的视频;providing and playing a video in the video format through the second interface;
将所述视频数据流发送给所述数据库。Send the video data stream to the database.
本发明实施例提供了一种学生宿舍管理装置、系统和方法,该学生宿舍管理装置,包括:设置单元,用于设置至少两个显示界面;权限管理单元,用于设置至少两种管理权限,并为所述至少两种管理权限分配对应的所述设置单元设置的显示界面;通过上述两个单元使得不同管理权限获得不同的界面,而界面不同其获取的信息存在差异,使得信息管理比较规范,报修单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,并通过所述第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,接收目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送所述维修信息,通过该单元学生可以随着对宿舍进行报修;维护单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过所述第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收所述维修信息,并维护宿舍日常信息,并将所述维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给外设的数据库,通过该维护单元能够及时获取到维修信息,从而能够及时对维修信息进行处理,并且该维护单元还可以维护宿舍日常信息,避免了宿舍管理员通过纸质登记的方式管理宿舍日常信息,有效地提高了学生宿舍的管理效率。Embodiments of the present invention provide a student dormitory management device, system, and method. The student dormitory management device includes: a setting unit for setting at least two display interfaces; a permission management unit for setting at least two management permissions, And assign the corresponding display interface set by the setting unit to the at least two kinds of management rights; through the above two units, different management rights can obtain different interfaces, and the information obtained by different interfaces is different, so that the information management is more standardized , a repair unit, configured to acquire the first management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and receive maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information, through which students can report for repairs to the dormitory; the maintenance unit is used to obtain the second management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and pass the The second display interface corresponding to the second management authority receives the maintenance information, maintains the daily information of the dormitory, and sends the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the database of the peripheral device, and the maintenance information can be obtained in time through the maintenance unit , so that the maintenance information can be processed in time, and the maintenance unit can also maintain the daily information of the dormitory, which prevents the dormitory administrator from managing the daily information of the dormitory through paper registration, and effectively improves the management efficiency of the student dormitory.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种学生宿舍管理装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a student dormitory management device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种学生宿舍管理系统的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a student dormitory management system provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明另一实施例提供的一种学生宿舍管理系统的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a student dormitory management system provided by another embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种学生宿舍管理方法的流程图;4 is a flowchart of a method for managing a student dormitory provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的一种学生宿舍管理方法的流程图。Fig. 5 is a flow chart of a method for managing a student dormitory provided by another embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1所示,本发明实施例提供一种学生宿舍管理装置,该装置包括:As shown in Figure 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a student dormitory management device, which includes:
设置单元101,用于设置至少两个显示界面;A setting unit 101, configured to set at least two display interfaces;
权限管理单元102,用于设置至少两种管理权限,并为至少两种管理权限分配对应的设置单元101设置的显示界面;A rights management unit 102, configured to set at least two types of management rights, and assign corresponding display interfaces set by the setting unit 101 to at least two types of management rights;
报修单元103,用于获取权限管理单元102分配的至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,并通过第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,接收目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送维修信息;The repair unit 103 is configured to obtain the first management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit 102, and receive the maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information;
维护单元104,用于获取权限管理单元102分配的至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收报修单元103发送的维修信息,并维护宿舍日常信息,并将维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给外设的数据库。The maintenance unit 104 is configured to obtain the second management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit 102, and receive the maintenance information sent by the repair unit 103 through the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority, and maintain the dormitory Daily information, and send the maintained dormitory daily information to the peripheral database.
在本发明另一实施例中,上述装置进一步包括:登记单元,用于确定宿舍访客的信息,并将来访人员的信息发送给外设的数据库,并在第二显示界面提供来访人员的信息。即,宿舍管理员通过该登记单元记录访客的身份信息,来访时间和离开时间等等,与现有的通过纸质登记表登记相比,本发明实施例的登记单元更加规范,也使得访客信息能够被妥善保管以便日后查阅。In another embodiment of the present invention, the above device further includes: a registration unit, configured to determine the information of the dormitory visitors, send the information of the visitors to the database of the external device, and provide the information of the visitors on the second display interface. That is, the dormitory manager records the identity information of the visitor, the time of visit and the time of departure, etc. through the registration unit. Compared with the existing registration through the paper registration form, the registration unit of the embodiment of the present invention is more standardized, and also makes the visitor information It can be kept in a safe place for future reference.
在本发明又一实施例中,维护单元,用于从外设的数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过第二显示界面输出宿舍日常信息,接收对宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作。通过维护单元具有的这些功能,方便了宿舍管理员管理宿舍,避免信息管理的混乱。In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the maintenance unit is used to obtain the daily dormitory information from the database of the peripheral device, output the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface, and receive the operation of adding and deleting the target dormitory information in the daily information of the dormitory. and any one or more of the corrective actions. With these functions of the maintenance unit, it is convenient for the dormitory administrator to manage the dormitory and avoid confusion in information management.
在本发明另一实施例中,上述装置与外设的摄像头相连,进一步包括:提供单元,用于接收所述外设的摄像头发送的视频数据流,将所述视频数据流转换为视频格式,通过所述第二界面提供并播放所述视频格式的视频,并将所述视频数据流发送给外设的数据库。通过该提供单元,使得宿舍管理员能够实时获取到宿舍楼内的情况,而无需定时巡逻,保证了宿舍的安全性。In another embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned device is connected to the camera of the peripheral device, and further includes: a providing unit, configured to receive the video data stream sent by the camera of the peripheral device, convert the video data stream into a video format, Provide and play the video in the video format through the second interface, and send the video data stream to the database of the peripheral device. Through the providing unit, the dormitory administrator can obtain the situation in the dormitory building in real time without regular patrolling, thereby ensuring the safety of the dormitory.
如图2所示,本发明实施例提供一种学生宿舍管理系统,该系统包括:上述任意一种学生宿舍管理装置201和至少两个终端202,其中,As shown in Figure 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a student dormitory management system, which includes: any of the above-mentioned student dormitory management devices 201 and at least two terminals 202, wherein,
至少两个终端202中,at least two terminals 202,
第一终端2021,用于获取学生宿舍管理装置201分配的第一管理权限和第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,并通过第一显示界面,向学生宿舍管理装置201发送目标宿舍的维修信息;The first terminal 2021 is configured to acquire the first management authority assigned by the student dormitory management device 201 and the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information of the target dormitory to the student dormitory management device 201 through the first display interface ;
第二终端2022,用于获取学生宿舍管理装置分配的第二管理权限和第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,并通过第二显示界面,接收宿舍管理装置发送的目标宿舍的维修信息,确定并修改宿舍日常信息,并将修改后的宿舍日常信息发送给宿舍管理装置201。The second terminal 2022 is used to obtain the second management authority assigned by the student dormitory management device and the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority, and through the second display interface, receive the maintenance information of the target dormitory sent by the dormitory management device, and determine And modify the dormitory daily information, and send the revised dormitory daily information to the dormitory management device 201 .
如图3所示,在本发明另一实施例中,上述系统,进一步包括:数据库301,用于存储宿舍日常信息,接收宿舍管理装置201发送的来访人员的信息,并在接收到宿舍管理装置201查询来访情况的请求时,发送与来访情况相关的目标来访人员的信息给宿舍管理装置201。As shown in Figure 3, in another embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned system further includes: a database 301, which is used to store the daily information of the dormitory, receive the information of the visitor sent by the dormitory management device 201, and receive the dormitory management device 201 sends the information of the target visitor related to the visiting situation to the dormitory management device 201 when requesting to inquire about the visiting situation.
在本发明又一实施例中,上述系统进一步包括:至少一个摄像头(图中未示出),其中,In yet another embodiment of the present invention, the above system further includes: at least one camera (not shown in the figure), wherein,
至少一个摄像头,用于发送视频数据流给宿舍管理装置201;At least one camera for sending video data streams to the dormitory management device 201;
宿舍管理装置201,用于接收视频数据流,并将视频数据流转换为视频格式,并播放视频格式的视频,发送视频数据流给数据库301;The dormitory management device 201 is used to receive the video data stream, convert the video data stream into a video format, play the video in the video format, and send the video data stream to the database 301;
数据库301,进一步用于存储视频数据流。The database 301 is further used to store video data streams.
如图4所示,本发明实施例提供一种学生宿舍管理方法,该方法可以包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a student dormitory, which may include the following steps:
步骤401:设置至少两个显示界面,并设置至少两种管理权限;Step 401: set at least two display interfaces, and set at least two management permissions;
步骤402:为至少两种管理权限分配对应的显示界面;Step 402: Assign corresponding display interfaces to at least two management rights;
步骤403:获取至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,通过第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,确定目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送维修信息;Step 403: Obtain the first management authority among the at least two management authorities, determine the maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information;
步骤404:获取至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收维修信息;Step 404: Obtain the second management authority among the at least two management authorities, and receive maintenance information through the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority;
步骤405:根据维修信息,分配维修任务;Step 405: assign maintenance tasks according to the maintenance information;
步骤406:通过第二显示界面,维护宿舍日常信息,并将维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给数据库。Step 406: Maintain the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface, and send the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the database.
在本发明一个实施例中,为了使该方法队宿舍管理更加完善,在获取至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限之后,可以进一步包括:确定宿舍访客的信息,并将所述来访人员的信息发送给数据库,并在所述第二显示界面提供所述来访人员的信息。In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to make the method team dormitory management more perfect, after obtaining the second management authority among the at least two kinds of management authority, it may further include: determining the information of the dormitory visitor, and storing the information of the visitor The information is sent to the database, and the information of the visitor is provided on the second display interface.
在本发明一个实施例中,为了使宿舍日常信息能够得到及时更新,保证宿舍日常信息的准确性,步骤405的具体实施方式:从数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过第二显示界面输出宿舍日常信息,接收对宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作。In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to enable the daily information of the dormitory to be updated in time and ensure the accuracy of the daily information of the dormitory, the specific implementation of step 405: obtain the daily information of the dormitory from the database, and output the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface , receiving any one or more operations of adding, deleting and modifying the target dormitory information in the dormitory daily information.
在本发明一个实施例中,为了能够实时获知宿舍情况,该方法进一步包括:接收摄像头发送的视频数据流,并将视频数据流转换为视频格式,通过第二界面提供并播放视频格式的视频,将视频数据流发送给数据库。In one embodiment of the present invention, in order to know the situation of the dormitory in real time, the method further includes: receiving the video data stream sent by the camera, converting the video data stream into a video format, providing and playing the video in the video format through the second interface, Send the video data stream to the database.
如图5所示,本发明另一实施例提供一种学生宿舍管理方法,该方法可以包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 5, another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for managing a student dormitory, which may include the following steps:
步骤501:设置至少两个显示界面,并设置至少两种管理权限;Step 501: set at least two display interfaces, and set at least two management permissions;
由于宿舍楼内一般有宿舍管理员和学生,通过该步骤可以分别为学生设置一种显示界面,为学生提供其所在宿舍的信息如卫生排名、宿舍报修情况、宿舍检修情况等等;宿舍管理员设置另外一种显示界面,可以全面管理宿舍楼内所有学生的信息、各个宿舍的卫生检查情况、各个宿舍的检修情况、来访人员登记、熄灯时间等等。另外,通过设置管理权限,可以实现不同的访问和管理,例如:宿舍管理员的权限可以对整个宿舍楼内的各个宿舍进行管理、查询以及登记来访人员等等,而学生的管理权限只可执行本宿舍的报修和查询本宿舍情况。Since there are generally dormitory administrators and students in the dormitory building, through this step, a display interface can be set for the students respectively, and the information of the dormitory where the students are located, such as health ranking, dormitory repair status, dormitory maintenance status, etc. can be provided for the students; the dormitory administrator Setting another display interface can comprehensively manage the information of all students in the dormitory building, the health inspection status of each dormitory, the maintenance status of each dormitory, the registration of visitors, the time of turning off lights, etc. In addition, by setting management rights, different access and management can be realized. For example, the rights of the dormitory administrator can manage, query, and register visitors in each dormitory in the entire dormitory building, while the management rights of students can only execute Reporting for repairs in this dormitory and inquiring about the situation in this dormitory.
步骤502:为至少两种管理权限分配对应的显示界面;Step 502: Assign corresponding display interfaces to at least two kinds of management rights;
步骤503:分配至少两种管理权限,当管理权限为第一管理权限时,执行步骤504;当管理权限为第二管理权限时,执行步骤506;Step 503: assign at least two management rights, when the management right is the first management right, execute step 504; when the management right is the second management right, execute step 506;
例如:在该步骤中,拥有第一管理权限的人员为宿舍学生,那么,当学生登录到学生管理装置时,学生管理装置就获取到了第一管理权限;而拥有第二管理权限的人员为宿舍管理员,那么,当宿舍管理员登录到学生管理装置时,学生管理装置就获取到了第二管理权限;是获取第一管理权限还是获取第二管理权限,可以通过设置帐号和密码登录,通过识别帐号来确定是是获取第一管理权限还是获取第二管理权限。For example: in this step, the person with the first management authority is a student in the dormitory, then, when the student logs in to the student management device, the student management device has obtained the first management authority; and the person with the second management authority is the dormitory Administrator, then, when the dormitory administrator logs in to the student management device, the student management device has obtained the second management authority; whether to obtain the first management authority or the second management authority, you can log in by setting the account number and password, and pass the identification The account is used to determine whether to acquire the first management authority or the second management authority.
步骤504:通过第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,确定目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送该维修信息;Step 504: Determine the maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and send the maintenance information;
例如:一个学生宿舍中的卫生间的水龙头发生故障,学生可以登录学生宿舍管理装置,使装置获得第一管理权限,为学生提供第一显示界面,学生通过第一显示界面输入维修信息,以实现报修,而无需专门到维修部门进行报修。For example, if the faucet in the bathroom of a student dormitory breaks down, the student can log in to the management device of the student dormitory, so that the device can obtain the first management authority, and provide the first display interface for the student. , without going to the maintenance department for repair.
步骤505:通过第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,提供该第一管理权限对应的用户所在宿舍的基本情况,并结束当前流程;Step 505: Through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, provide the basic situation of the dormitory of the user corresponding to the first management authority, and end the current process;
在该步骤中,学生还可以在第一显示界面获取到其所在宿舍的基本情况,如其所在宿舍的卫生的排名、宿舍成员等等,而不能查看除其所在宿舍之外的其他宿舍的信息。在本发明实施例中,步骤504和步骤505主要是针对学生开放的管理权限,学生可以进行报修和查询其所在宿舍的情况;下述步骤506至步骤513主要是针对宿舍管理员开放的管理权限中,宿舍管理员可以控制学生宿舍管理装置执行的操作。In this step, students can also obtain the basic information of their dormitory on the first display interface, such as the health ranking of their dormitory, dormitory members, etc., but cannot view the information of other dormitories except their dormitory. In the embodiment of the present invention, step 504 and step 505 are mainly management rights open to students, students can apply for repairs and inquire about the situation of their dormitory; the following steps 506 to 513 are mainly management rights open to dormitory administrators In , the dormitory administrator can control the operations performed by the student dormitory management device.
步骤506:通过第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收具有第一管理权限的用户发送的维修信息;Step 506: Receive the maintenance information sent by the user with the first management authority through the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority;
该步骤中的第二管理权限和第二显示界面主要是针对宿舍管理员开放,宿舍管理员在第二显示界面可以接收到学生通过第一权限和第一显示界面发送的报修消息,使得宿舍管理员能够及时发现需要维修的宿舍以及维修内容。The second management authority and the second display interface in this step are mainly open to the dormitory administrator, and the dormitory administrator can receive the repair report message sent by the student through the first authority and the first display interface on the second display interface, so that the dormitory management The staff can find out the dormitory that needs to be repaired and the maintenance content in time.
步骤507:根据接收到的维修信息,分配维修任务;Step 507: assign maintenance tasks according to the received maintenance information;
步骤508:通过第二显示界面,确定宿舍访客的信息;Step 508: Determine the information of the dormitory visitors through the second display interface;
在该步骤中,当有外来人员访问时,宿舍管理员可以通过第二显示界面输入或者导入宿舍访客的身份信息,以对访客进行记录,方便以后调取查看,避免宿舍访客记录的遗失。In this step, when an outsider visits, the dormitory administrator can input or import the identity information of the dormitory visitor through the second display interface to record the visitor, which is convenient for later retrieval and viewing, and avoids the loss of dormitory visitor records.
步骤509:将来访人员的信息发送给数据库;Step 509: Send the visitor's information to the database;
步骤510:通过第二显示界面,维护宿舍日常信息,并将维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给数据库;Step 510: Maintain the daily information of the dormitory through the second display interface, and send the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the database;
在该步骤中,从数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过所述第二显示界面输出所述宿舍日常信息,接收对所述宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作。例如:某一个学生要从宿舍a搬到宿舍b中,宿舍管理员可以通过第二显示界面将宿舍a中该学生的信息移入到宿舍b中,即可使学生的住宿信息得到修改,又比如,毕业生在毕业时,退宿舍的过程,在本发明实施例中,只需要在宿舍管理员处办理退宿,宿舍管理员通过该学生宿舍管理装置修改毕业生的状态为退宿或者删除该毕业生的信息,而无需学生分别到宿舍管理员处、宿舍管理科、学校院系处等等地方依次进行人工记录或修改,通过本发明实施例的方式,只需要宿舍管理员将修改后的信息保存在数据库中,其他部门从该数据库中获取到该更新后的信息,有效地提高了宿舍管理信息的维护。In this step, the daily information of the dormitory is obtained from the database, and the daily information of the dormitory is output through the second display interface, and any operation of adding, deleting, and modifying the target dormitory information in the daily information of the dormitory is received. One or more actions. For example: if a certain student wants to move from dormitory a to dormitory b, the dormitory administrator can move the information of the student in dormitory a to dormitory b through the second display interface, so that the student’s accommodation information can be modified, and for example , the process of leaving the dormitory for graduates when they graduate. In the embodiment of the present invention, only the dormitory administrator needs to check out at the dormitory administrator. The dormitory administrator can modify the status of the graduate to check out or delete the The information of the graduates does not need to be manually recorded or modified by the students at the dormitory administrator, the dormitory management department, the school department, etc., through the method of the embodiment of the present invention, only the dormitory administrator is required to record the revised The information is stored in the database, and other departments obtain the updated information from the database, which effectively improves the maintenance of dormitory management information.
在本发明实施例中,为了提高对宿舍楼的管理,维护宿舍楼的安全,该装置还可以通过下述步骤511至步骤513,实现宿舍管理员对宿舍楼情况的监控。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to improve the management of the dormitory building and maintain the safety of the dormitory building, the device can also realize the monitoring of the dormitory building by the dormitory administrator through the following steps 511 to 513.
步骤511:接收摄像头发送的视频数据流,并将视频数据流转换为视频格式;Step 511: Receive the video data stream sent by the camera, and convert the video data stream into a video format;
步骤512:通过第二界面提供并播放视频格式的视频;Step 512: Provide and play a video in video format through the second interface;
步骤513:将视频数据流发送给数据库。Step 513: Send the video data stream to the database.
在本发明实施例中,宿舍管理装置记录的的数据信息均被保存在数据库中,一方面,使得这些宿舍管理数据得到妥善的保管,另一方面,通过获得一定的管理权限,可以获取到该管理权限范围内的数据,使宿舍管理数据得到共享。In the embodiment of the present invention, the data information recorded by the dormitory management device is stored in the database. On the one hand, these dormitory management data can be properly kept; Manage the data within the scope of authority, so that the dormitory management data can be shared.
本发明实施例提供的方案,至少能够达到如下有益效果:The solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention can at least achieve the following beneficial effects:
1.本发明实施例提供的学生宿舍管理装置,包括:设置单元,用于设置至少两个显示界面;权限管理单元,用于设置至少两种管理权限,并为所述至少两种管理权限分配对应的所述设置单元设置的显示界面;通过上述两个单元使得不同管理权限获得不同的界面,而界面不同其获取的信息存在差异,使得信息管理比较规范,报修单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第一管理权限,并通过所述第一管理权限对应的第一显示界面,接收目标宿舍的维修信息,并发送所述维修信息,通过该单元学生可以随着对宿舍进行报修;维护单元,用于获取所述权限管理单元分配的所述至少两种管理权限中的第二管理权限,并通过所述第二管理权限对应的第二显示界面,接收所述维修信息,并维护宿舍日常信息,并将所述维护后的宿舍日常信息发送给外设的数据库,通过该维护单元能够及时获取到维修信息,从而能够及时对维修信息进行处理,并且该维护单元还可以维护宿舍日常信息,避免了宿舍管理员通过纸质登记的方式管理宿舍日常信息,有效地提高了学生宿舍的管理效率。1. The student dormitory management device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, comprising: a setting unit, used to set at least two display interfaces; a rights management unit, used to set at least two kinds of management rights, and assign the at least two kinds of management rights The display interface set by the corresponding setting unit; through the above two units, different management rights can obtain different interfaces, and the information obtained by different interfaces is different, so that the information management is more standardized, and the repair unit is used to obtain the rights The management unit assigns the first management authority among the at least two kinds of management authority, and receives the maintenance information of the target dormitory through the first display interface corresponding to the first management authority, and sends the maintenance information, through the unit Students can report for repairs to the dormitory; the maintenance unit is used to obtain the second management authority among the at least two management authorities assigned by the authority management unit, and use the second display interface corresponding to the second management authority , receiving the maintenance information, maintaining the daily information of the dormitory, and sending the maintained daily information of the dormitory to the database of the peripheral device, through which the maintenance unit can obtain the maintenance information in time, so that the maintenance information can be processed in time, Moreover, the maintenance unit can also maintain the daily information of the dormitory, avoiding the management of the daily information of the dormitory by the dormitory administrator through paper registration, and effectively improving the management efficiency of the student dormitory.
2.本发明实施例提供的学生宿舍管理装置,能够通过登记单元,确定宿舍访客的信息,并将来访人员的信息发送给外设的数据库,以提供数据库存储,在需要查询来访人员时,通过调取数据库中的相关信息,可以通过第二显示界面提供来访人员的信息,而无需宿舍管理员进行人工登记和人工查询,进一步提高学生宿舍的管理效率,同时,该装置也进一步完善了学生宿舍的管理。2. The student dormitory management device provided by the embodiment of the present invention can determine the information of the dormitory visitor through the registration unit, and send the information of the visitor to the database of the peripheral device to provide database storage. When the visitor needs to be inquired, through Retrieving the relevant information in the database can provide the information of visitors through the second display interface, without the need for manual registration and manual query by the dormitory administrator, which further improves the management efficiency of the student dormitory. management.
3.在本发明实施例提供的学生宿舍管理装置,通过维护单元,能够从外设的数据库获取宿舍日常信息,并通过第二显示界面输出宿舍日常信息,接收对宿舍日常信息中目标宿舍信息进行增加操作、删除操作和修正操作中的任意一个或多个操作,使得学生宿舍管理系统功能更加完善。3. In the student dormitory management device provided in the embodiment of the present invention, through the maintenance unit, the daily information of the dormitory can be obtained from the database of the peripheral device, and the daily information of the dormitory can be output through the second display interface, and the target dormitory information in the daily information of the dormitory can be received. Any one or more operations in adding operation, deleting operation and modifying operation make the function of the student dormitory management system more perfect.
4.在本发明实施例提供的学生宿舍管理装置中,通过与设置于宿舍楼内的摄像头相连,通过接收摄像头发送的视频数据流,将视频数据流转换为视频格式,通过第二界面提供并播放视频格式的视频,使得宿舍管理员能实时获知宿舍楼内情况,并将视频数据流发送给数据库,以有效的提高学生宿舍的安全性,使学生宿舍管理更加规范。4. In the student dormitory management device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by connecting with the camera installed in the dormitory building, by receiving the video data stream sent by the camera, the video data stream is converted into a video format, and provided and displayed through the second interface. Play video in video format, so that the dormitory administrator can know the situation in the dormitory building in real time, and send the video data stream to the database, so as to effectively improve the security of the student dormitory and make the management of the dormitory more standardized.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个〃〃〃〃〃〃”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同因素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or sequence. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a """""" does not exclude the presence of additional same elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明保护的范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of protection.
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