CN1052409C - 用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药,选用能理气血、驱寒湿、消风痹的川乌、草乌、肉桂、当归、冰片等为配方,经过提取等制造工艺制成液体状的涂膜剂。使用时只要在局部涂上该剂即可成膜,药物渗入体内产生作用,用于治疗风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎等症,总有效率为100%。
Description
本发明涉及一种用于治疗风湿寒痛、风湿性关节炎症的药品,特别是用于中医内科风痰门风寒湿痹的外涂膜剂。
中医所称风寒湿痹类似于现代医学中的风湿性关节炎症、类风湿性关节炎症,是一种严重危害人体健康的常见病和多发病,由于其病情缠绵难愈,且无奏效捷速的有效药物,故被古今医家视为一种疑难病症。《中华人民共和国药典》收载的伤湿止痛膏、坎离砂、狗皮膏等外用中成药,被认为是治疗风湿寒痛的常用药物,但是,这类中成药剂型陈旧,使用不方便,有损于皮肤,多适用于发病时的急用以治标,目前国内外尚无一种能够从本论治以防治风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂。
本发明的目的是,提出一种从本论治,实现活血散瘀、疏筋通络、追风散寒、驱风祛湿的用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂,以便根治或预防风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎等症。克服用敷料包扎伤口后易受水浸湿污染之弊。
本发明的中药涂膜剂,其处方、生产工艺等技术方案设计为:
药物组成:川乌400克,草乌400克,肉桂400克,当归400克,冰片200克,樟脑200克。
膜基质:聚乙烯醇缩甲乙醛520克,邻苯二甲酸二丁酯120克,丙酮400克,乙醇4000克。
中药提取:取川乌、草乌、肉桂、当归等4味中药粗粉,分别置回流装置中,用乙醇加热回流提取成药液。待药液冷却后过滤,回收乙醇,灭菌,备用。
膜剂制备:分别量取川乌、草乌、肉桂、当归提取药液一定量,加入冰片、樟脑,溶解,加入膜基质,搅拌均匀,至无气泡时,装入容器,密闭贮存。
风寒湿痹,治以活血散瘀,疏筋通络,追风散寒,驱风祛湿。川乌、草乌均为辛热之品,能祛风除湿,温通经络,且具有较强的止痛作用,为主药、肉桂辛、甘、热,能温筋通脉,利关节,散寒邪,续筋骨,为辅药。当归甘、辛、温,能活血散瘀,使气血流畅,为佐药。冰片、樟脑辛、芳、凉,能通诸窍,散郁火,消肿止痛,为使药。
中药涂膜剂配伍严谨,从理气血、驱寒湿、消风痹的治则入手,实现治病务求于本的目的,经临床疗效观察,用于治疗风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎的总有效率为100%,其中治愈率为75%。用户使用简便,只要在局部涂上该剂,很快成膜,药物可从基质中扩散,透皮吸收,直接渗入体内,进入血液循环,产生作用,成膜后不易脱落,能使药效持久发挥。本发明也适用于四肢麻木、筋骨伤痛、腰膝痛、跌打损伤、软组织挫伤、脱臼、骨折、肢体痉挛等症的治疗。
以下为制造本产品公开一个实施例。
1.配料:按处方将各药炮制合格,川乌、草乌去皮脐。称量配齐,各药分别存放,备用。
2.制备:取川乌、草乌、肉桂、当归各400克,用5倍量60%至90%乙醇浸溃36至48小时,滤过,收集滤液,约重800克,备用。其余稀渗滤液减压浓缩至总量约1300克。将以上滤液合并,加入冰片、樟脑各200克,搅均匀,加入邻苯二甲酸二丁酯120克,丙酮400克,待与药液溶解后,再加入聚乙烯醇缩甲乙醛520克,搅均匀,至全部溶解后,再加入75%乙醇至总重量4000克。最后分装于玻璃瓶或塑料瓶中,密闭,即为中药平风涂膜剂。
Claims (2)
1、一种用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂,其特征是所述处方药物川乌400克、草乌400克、肉桂400克,用5倍量60%至90%乙醇浸渍36至48小时,滤过,收集滤液,重800克,稀渗滤液减压浓缩至总量约1300克,合并滤液,加入冰片200克、樟脑200克,搅均匀。
2、根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂,其特征是所述膜基质为邻苯二甲酸二丁酯120克、丙酮400克,待与药液溶解后,加入聚乙烯醇缩甲乙醛520克,搅均匀,全部溶解后,再加入75%乙醇至总重量4000克。
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN94101487A CN1052409C (zh) | 1994-03-03 | 1994-03-03 | 用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN94101487A CN1052409C (zh) | 1994-03-03 | 1994-03-03 | 用于治疗风寒湿痹的中药涂膜剂 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1110917A CN1110917A (zh) | 1995-11-01 |
| CN1052409C true CN1052409C (zh) | 2000-05-17 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1329061C (zh) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-08-01 | 王前琼 | 麝香药灸丸及其制备方法 |
| CN103271997A (zh) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-04 | 湖北金鹰生物科技有限公司 | 一种温经通络活血止痛热磁治疗贴 |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102302607A (zh) * | 2011-09-16 | 2012-01-04 | 耿彬 | 一种治疗风寒湿痹症的外用中药制剂 |
| CN105288484A (zh) * | 2015-11-25 | 2016-02-03 | 陈振虎 | 一种外用止痛中药 |
| CN108721390A (zh) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-11-02 | 上海寿叶生物科技有限公司 | 治疗风湿性关节炎的复合软膏剂及其制备方法 |
| CN116585401B (zh) * | 2023-04-20 | 2024-01-12 | 黄石燕舞药业有限公司 | 一种活血散瘀的镇痛膏及其制备方法 |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN1056419A (zh) * | 1991-07-08 | 1991-11-27 | 北京无线电磁性材料厂 | 一种药磁的制造工艺 |
| CN1073097A (zh) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-06-16 | 李田清 | 一种类风湿病外敷药的制法 |
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1994
- 1994-03-03 CN CN94101487A patent/CN1052409C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1056419A (zh) * | 1991-07-08 | 1991-11-27 | 北京无线电磁性材料厂 | 一种药磁的制造工艺 |
| CN1073097A (zh) * | 1991-12-12 | 1993-06-16 | 李田清 | 一种类风湿病外敷药的制法 |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 中医杂志1993,34(4) 1993.4.30 金亚威等,痛经宁外敷治疗痛经的临床观察 * |
| 陕西中医1990,11(4) 1990.1.31 陈鼎民,中药治疗肩周炎205例 * |
| 陕西中医1990,11(4) 1990.1.31 陈鼎民,中药治疗肩周炎205例;中医杂志1993,34(4) 1993.4.30 金亚威等,痛经宁外敷治疗痛经的临床观察 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1329061C (zh) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-08-01 | 王前琼 | 麝香药灸丸及其制备方法 |
| CN103271997A (zh) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-04 | 湖北金鹰生物科技有限公司 | 一种温经通络活血止痛热磁治疗贴 |
| CN103271997B (zh) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-31 | 湖北金鹰生物科技有限公司 | 一种温经通络活血止痛热磁治疗贴 |
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| CN1110917A (zh) | 1995-11-01 |
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