CN105203109A - Escape method for indoor place and user terminal - Google Patents
Escape method for indoor place and user terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN105203109A CN105203109A CN201510685420.2A CN201510685420A CN105203109A CN 105203109 A CN105203109 A CN 105203109A CN 201510685420 A CN201510685420 A CN 201510685420A CN 105203109 A CN105203109 A CN 105203109A
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- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/20—Instruments for performing navigational calculations
- G01C21/206—Instruments for performing navigational calculations specially adapted for indoor navigation
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及导航技术领域,尤其涉及一种室内场所的逃生方法及用户终端。The present invention relates to the technical field of navigation, in particular to an escape method for an indoor place and a user terminal.
背景技术Background technique
通常,在诸如商场、超市、停车场等拥挤地点发生火灾的情况下,由于复杂的建筑布局,在相应建筑中的人很难找到安全出口,或者找到相对较安全的区域,因此火灾事故常常会夺去很多人的生命。特别地,在大型商场中发生火灾或气体泄漏的情况下,商场中的购物人员对商场的布局不熟悉,且对火源位置或气体泄漏位置不清楚,往往只会从一个就近的或者已知比较熟悉的紧急出口逃离,而忽略了其他相对安全的安全出口,从而发生拥堵、踩踏等很多不必要的伤亡,造成逃生几率和效率都很低。Usually, in the case of a fire in a crowded place such as a shopping mall, a supermarket, a parking lot, etc., due to the complex building layout, it is difficult for people in the corresponding building to find a safe exit or find a relatively safe area, so fire accidents often occur. took many lives. Especially, in the case of fire or gas leakage in a large shopping mall, the shoppers in the shopping mall are not familiar with the layout of the shopping mall, and they are not clear about the location of the fire source or the location of the gas leak, and often only from a nearby or known The more familiar emergency exit escapes, while ignoring other relatively safe safety exits, resulting in many unnecessary casualties such as congestion, stampede, etc., resulting in low escape probability and efficiency.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明实施例所要解决的技术问题在于,公开一种室内场所的逃生方法及用户终端,当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户终端可以为用户提供逃生路线,从而提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。The technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the present invention is to disclose an escape method in an indoor place and a user terminal. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal can provide the user with an escape route, thereby improving the convenience of the user's escape and the probability and efficiency of escape.
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种室内场所的逃生方法,所述室内场所设置有多个第一气体传感器,所述多个第一气体传感器用于检测所述室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度,所述方法包括:The first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses an escape method for an indoor place, the indoor place is provided with a plurality of first gas sensors, and the plurality of first gas sensors are used to detect the gas at each position in the indoor place concentration, the method includes:
当用户终端检测到逃生请求时,所述用户终端将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器,以使所述服务器获取所述用户终端的当前位置,并使所述服务器根据所述用户终端的当前位置、所述室内场所的出口位置以及所述室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线;When the user terminal detects an escape request, the user terminal sends the escape request to a server corresponding to the indoor location, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal according to the The current position of the user terminal, the exit position of the indoor place and the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place generate an escape route;
所述用户终端接收所述服务器发送的所述逃生路线;The user terminal receives the escape route sent by the server;
所述用户终端将所述逃生路线映射至所述室内场所对应的室内地图中。The user terminal maps the escape route to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述当用户终端检测到逃生请求时,所述用户终端将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器之前,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the user terminal detects an escape request, before the user terminal sends the escape request to a server corresponding to the indoor location, The method also includes:
所述用户终端检测是否接收到用户在所述室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的所述逃生请求,所述逃生请求包括所述用户终端的当前位置。The user terminal detects whether the escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location is received, and the escape request includes the current location of the user terminal.
结合第一方面,在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述用户终端设置有第二气体传感器,所述第二气体传感器用于检测所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度;所述当用户终端检测到逃生请求时,所述用户终端将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器之前,所述方法还包括:With reference to the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the user terminal is provided with a second gas sensor, and the second gas sensor is configured to detect a gas concentration at a current location of the user terminal; When the user terminal detects an escape request, before the user terminal sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor location, the method further includes:
所述用户终端检测所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则检测到所述逃生请求。The user terminal detects whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold, and if so, detects the escape request.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述用户终端检测所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值之后,所述方法还包括:With reference to the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation of the first aspect, the user terminal detects whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold Afterwards, the method also includes:
若所述用户终端检测到所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,则所述用户终端输出预设提示语音。If the user terminal detects that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold, the user terminal outputs a preset prompt voice.
结合第一方面,或者第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,或者第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式,或者第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述逃生路线为从所述用户终端的当前位置到所述室内场所的出口位置全程气体浓度平均值最小的逃生路线。In combination with the first aspect, or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, or the third possible implementation of the first aspect, in the first aspect of the first In four possible implementation manners, the escape route is an escape route with the smallest average gas concentration in the whole process from the current position of the user terminal to the exit position of the indoor place.
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种用户终端,所述用户终端包括:The second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a user terminal, and the user terminal includes:
发送单元,用于当用户终端检测到逃生请求时,将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器,以使所述服务器获取所述用户终端的当前位置,并使所述服务器根据所述用户终端的当前位置、所述室内场所的出口位置以及所述室内场所中设置的多个第一气体传感器检测到的所述室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线;A sending unit, configured to send the escape request to a server corresponding to the indoor place when the user terminal detects the escape request, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, and makes the server obtain the current location of the user terminal according to the Generate an escape route based on the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor location, and the gas concentrations at each location in the indoor location detected by a plurality of first gas sensors set in the indoor location;
接收单元,用于接收所述服务器发送的所述逃生路线;a receiving unit, configured to receive the escape route sent by the server;
映射单元,用于将所述接收单元接收到的逃生路线映射至所述室内场所对应的室内地图中。A mapping unit, configured to map the escape route received by the receiving unit to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中,所述用户终端还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the user terminal further includes:
第一检测单元,用于在所述发送单元将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器之前,检测是否接收到用户在所述室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的所述逃生请求,所述逃生请求包括所述用户终端的当前位置。A first detecting unit, configured to detect whether the escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place is received before the sending unit sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, The escape request includes the current location of the user terminal.
结合第二方面,在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中,所述用户终端设置有第二气体传感器,所述第二气体传感器用于检测所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度;所述用户终端还包括:With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the user terminal is provided with a second gas sensor, and the second gas sensor is configured to detect a gas concentration at a current location of the user terminal; The user terminal also includes:
第二检测单元,用于在所述发送单元将所述逃生请求发送至所述室内场所对应的服务器之前,检测所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则检测到所述逃生请求。The second detection unit is configured to detect whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold before the sending unit sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and if so, The escape request is then detected.
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,所述用户终端还包括:With reference to the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation of the second aspect, the user terminal further includes:
提示单元,用于若所述第二检测单元检测到所述用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,则输出预设提示语音。A prompting unit, configured to output a preset prompting voice if the second detection unit detects that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold.
结合第二方面,或者第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,或者第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式,或者第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式,在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中,所述逃生路线为从所述用户终端的当前位置到所述室内场所的出口位置全程气体浓度平均值最小的逃生路线。In combination with the second aspect, or the first possible implementation of the second aspect, or the second possible implementation of the second aspect, or the third possible implementation of the second aspect, in the first possible implementation of the second aspect In four possible implementation manners, the escape route is an escape route with the smallest average gas concentration in the whole process from the current position of the user terminal to the exit position of the indoor place.
实施本发明实施例,具有如下有益效果:Implementing the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
本发明实施例中,用户终端在检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,服务器根据该逃生请求获取用户终端在室内场所中所处的当前位置,并根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线,并将逃生路线发送至用户终端,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户终端通过在室内地图中显示逃生路线可以便于用户知晓由当前位置去往室内场所的出口位置的安全路线,从而协助用户快速逃离危险地带,提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user terminal detects the escape request, it sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal in the indoor place according to the escape request, and The location, the exit location of the indoor place, and the gas concentration of each location in the indoor place generate an escape route, and send the escape route to the user terminal. After receiving the escape route sent by the server, the user terminal maps the escape route to the indoor area corresponding to the indoor place. in the map. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal can display the escape route on the indoor map to facilitate the user to know the safe route from the current location to the exit location of the indoor place, thereby assisting the user to quickly escape from the danger zone and improving user safety. The convenience of escape as well as the probability and efficiency of escape.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.
图1是本发明实施例公开的一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an escape method for an indoor place disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例公开的另一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another escape method for an indoor place disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例公开的另一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another escape method for an indoor place disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例公开的一种用户终端的结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户终端的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户终端的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention;
图7是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户终端的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本发明。在本发明实施例和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相绑定的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。It should be noted that the terms used in the embodiments of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the present invention. As used in the embodiments of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "said" and "the" are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
本发明实施例公开了一种室内场所的逃生方法及用户终端,当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户终端可以为用户提供逃生路线,从而提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。为了便于理解本发明实施例,下面先对本发明实施例的室内场所的逃生方法进行描述。The embodiment of the present invention discloses an escape method in an indoor place and a user terminal. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal can provide the user with an escape route, thereby improving the convenience of the user's escape and the probability and probability of escape. efficiency. In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiment of the present invention, the escape method for an indoor place according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described below.
请参见图1,是本发明实施例公开的一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图,该方法可以包括但不限于以下步骤。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic flowchart of an escape method for an indoor place disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include but not limited to the following steps.
S101,当用户终端检测到逃生请求时,用户终端将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端的当前位置,并使服务器根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线。S101. When the user terminal detects an escape request, the user terminal sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, and makes the server according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor place, and The gas concentration at various locations in an indoor location generates an escape route.
本发明实施例中,用户终端可以包括但不限于:移动手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理(PersonalDigitalAssistant,PDA)、移动互联网设备(MobileInternetDevice,MID)、智能穿戴设备(如智能手表、智能手环)等各类用户终端设备。室内场所可以包括但不限于:商场、超市、停车场、博物馆、机场等。室内场所设置有多个第一气体传感器,多个第一气体传感器用于检测室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度,第一气体传感器可以将检测到的室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度实时地或者定期地上传至室内场所对应的服务器,因此室内场所对应的服务器中存储有室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度。其中,第一气体传感器可以包括但不限于:半导体气体传感器、电化学气体传感器、催化燃烧式气体传感器、热导式气体传感器、红外线气体传感器、固体电解质气体传感器等。其中的多个包括至少两个。需要说明的是,室内场所中的关键性位置需要设置第一气体传感器,以在室内场所发生火灾或者气体泄漏时,通过第一气体传感器有效地测量关键性位置的气体浓度。该关键性区域可以包括但不限于:室内场所中的入口位置、室内场所中的出口位置、室内场所中的每层楼梯口位置、室内场所中过道位置等等。具体地,室内场所中的第一气体传感器可以均匀设置,也可以不均匀设置,本发明实施例不作具体限定。若室内场所中的第一气体传感器为均匀设置,则可将室内场所按照地面的面积进行划分,每一个子区域内设置一个第一气体传感器,例如,每两平方米设置一个第一气体传感器,该第一气体传感器测量的气体浓度即为该两平方米范围内的气体浓度;或者将室内场所按照空间体积进行划分,每一个子区域内设置一个第一气体传感器,例如,每两立方米设置一个第一气体传感器,该第一气体传感器测量的气体浓度即为该两立方米范围内的气体浓度。可理解的是,室内场所中设置的第一气体传感器的数量越多,则测量的精确度越高,室内场所发生火灾或者气体泄漏等情况时,可参考的有效信息也就越多。In the embodiment of the present invention, user terminals may include, but are not limited to: mobile phones, tablet computers, personal digital assistants (PersonalDigitalAssistant, PDA), mobile Internet devices (MobileInternetDevice, MID), smart wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets) and other types of user terminal equipment. Indoor places may include, but are not limited to: shopping malls, supermarkets, parking lots, museums, airports, etc. The indoor place is equipped with a plurality of first gas sensors, and the plurality of first gas sensors are used to detect the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place, and the first gas sensor can detect the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place in real time or periodically The gas concentration at each location in the indoor place is stored in the server corresponding to the indoor place. Wherein, the first gas sensor may include but not limited to: semiconductor gas sensor, electrochemical gas sensor, catalytic combustion gas sensor, thermal conductivity gas sensor, infrared gas sensor, solid electrolyte gas sensor, and the like. A plurality of these includes at least two. It should be noted that a first gas sensor needs to be installed at a key position in an indoor place, so that when a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the gas concentration at the key position can be effectively measured by the first gas sensor. The critical area may include, but not limited to: the position of the entrance in the indoor place, the position of the exit in the indoor place, the position of the stairway on each floor in the indoor place, the position of the aisle in the indoor place, and so on. Specifically, the first gas sensors in the indoor place may be arranged uniformly or unevenly, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention. If the first gas sensor in the indoor place is uniformly arranged, then the indoor place can be divided according to the area of the ground, and a first gas sensor is set in each sub-area, for example, a first gas sensor is set every two square meters, The gas concentration measured by the first gas sensor is the gas concentration within the range of the two square meters; or the indoor place is divided according to the space volume, and a first gas sensor is set in each sub-area, for example, every two cubic meters A first gas sensor, the gas concentration measured by the first gas sensor is the gas concentration within the range of the two cubic meters. It can be understood that the more the number of first gas sensors installed in the indoor place, the higher the accuracy of the measurement, and the more effective information can be referred to when a fire or gas leakage occurs in the indoor place.
本发明实施例中,室内场所对应的服务器接收到用户终端发送的逃生请求后,根据该逃生请求,获取用户终端在室内场所中所处的当前位置,具体地,服务器可以通过室内定位技术获取用户终端的当前位置,室内定位技术可以包括但不限于:Wi-Fi(Wireless-Fidelity,无线保真)定位技术、蓝牙定位技术、红外线定位技术、超宽带定位技术、RFID(RadioFrequencyIdentification,射频识别)定位技术、ZigBee定位技术和超声波定位技术。或者,服务器还可以接收用户终端发送的用户终端在室内场所中所处的当前位置,例如,室内场所为室内商场,用户在室内商场对应的室内地图中输入逃生请求时,可以点击选择当前位置(某个商店在室内商场对应的室内地图中的位置或某个商品在室内商场对应的室内地图中的位置),用户终端接收到用户的选择后,可以将当前位置发送至室内商场对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端的当前位置。服务器获取到用户终端的当前位置后,根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成从用户终端的当前位置前往室内场所的出口位置的逃生路线,该室内场所的出口可以为一个,也可以为多个,且服务器生成的逃生路线可以为一条,也可以为多条,本发明实施例不作具体限定。若室内场所的出口为多个,则服务器根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的每一个出口位置、每一个出口位置处的气体浓度以及从用户终端的当前位置前往每一个出口位置所经过的各个位置的气体浓度生成多条逃生路线,优选地,该逃生路线为从用户终端的当前位置到室内场所的出口位置全程气体浓度平均值最小的逃生路线。In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the escape request sent by the user terminal, the server corresponding to the indoor place obtains the current location of the user terminal in the indoor place according to the escape request. The current location of the terminal, the indoor positioning technology may include but not limited to: Wi-Fi (Wireless-Fidelity, wireless fidelity) positioning technology, Bluetooth positioning technology, infrared positioning technology, ultra-wideband positioning technology, RFID (Radio Frequency Identification, radio frequency identification) positioning technology, ZigBee positioning technology and ultrasonic positioning technology. Alternatively, the server may also receive the current location of the user terminal in the indoor place sent by the user terminal. For example, the indoor place is an indoor shopping mall. When the user inputs an escape request in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall, he can click to select the current location ( The location of a certain store in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall or the location of a certain commodity in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall), after receiving the user's selection, the user terminal can send the current location to the server corresponding to the indoor shopping mall, In order to enable the server to acquire the current location of the user terminal. After the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, it generates an escape route from the current location of the user terminal to the exit location of the indoor location according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor location, and the gas concentration at each location in the indoor location. There may be one or multiple exits of the place, and there may be one or multiple escape routes generated by the server, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention. If there are multiple exits in the indoor place, the server will use the current location of the user terminal, the location of each exit in the indoor place, the gas concentration at each exit location, and each exit location from the current location of the user terminal to each exit location. The gas concentration at the location generates a plurality of escape routes, preferably, the escape route is the escape route with the minimum average gas concentration in the whole process from the current position of the user terminal to the exit position of the indoor place.
S103,用户终端接收服务器发送的逃生路线。S103. The user terminal receives the escape route sent by the server.
本发明实施例中,用户终端通过无线方式(Wi-Fi或蓝牙)接收服务器发送的逃生路线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal receives the escape route sent by the server through wireless means (Wi-Fi or Bluetooth).
S105,用户终端将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。S105. The user terminal maps the escape route to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor location.
本发明实施例中,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中,以将逃生路线在室内场所对应的室内地图中进行展示,若逃生路线包括多条,则用户终端将多条逃生路线在室内场所对应的室内地图中进行区别显示,具体地,可以采用不同颜色进行标注以对多条逃生路线进行区别显示。用户终端将逃生路线对应的起点、终点以及中间节点在室内地图中相对应的位置进行一一标注,以向用户进行逃生路线指引,且标注的方式可以包括但不限于:文字标注、图标标注、动画标注、颜色标注等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the escape route sent by the server, the user terminal maps the escape route to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place, so as to display the escape route on the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place. If the escape route includes multiple , the user terminal will display the multiple escape routes in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location, specifically, different colors can be used for marking to display the multiple escape routes differently. The user terminal marks the starting point, the end point and the corresponding positions of the intermediate nodes corresponding to the escape route in the indoor map one by one, so as to guide the user to the escape route, and the marking methods may include but not limited to: text marking, icon marking, Animated callouts, color callouts, and more.
可选地,室内地图中还可以显示有每一条逃生路线的全程距离,以及从用户终端的当前位置前往室内场所的出口位置时各个中间节点位置的气体浓度值,从而便于用户知晓前方各个位置的气体浓度,便于用户采取应急措施。室内地图中还可以显示有室内场所的各个出口位置的人流量信息,便于用户知晓各个出口位置的拥堵状况,便于用户及时对路线进行调整。Optionally, the indoor map can also display the full distance of each escape route, as well as the gas concentration value of each intermediate node position when going from the current position of the user terminal to the exit position of the indoor place, so that the user can know the distance of each position ahead. The gas concentration is convenient for users to take emergency measures. The indoor map can also display the traffic flow information of each exit location of the indoor place, so that the user can know the congestion situation of each exit location, and it is convenient for the user to adjust the route in time.
需要说明的是,目前的商场、超市、停车场等很多室内场所在入口都设置有与其对应的室内地图,用户在进入室内场所时,可以通过NFC(NearFieldCommunication,近距离无线通信技术)或者扫描二维码的方式获取该室内场所对应的室内地图,即使该室内场所内没有设置可获取的室内地图,用户也可以在手机等用户终端的地图应用上方便的搜索和查看自己所在的室内场所的室内地图,比如当用户进入室内商场时,就可以从地图应用上查看或下载该室内商场对应的室内地图。It should be noted that many indoor places such as shopping malls, supermarkets, and parking lots are equipped with corresponding indoor maps at the entrances. When users enter indoor places, they can use NFC (Near Field Communication, short-range wireless communication technology) The indoor map corresponding to the indoor place is obtained by means of QR code. Even if there is no available indoor map in the indoor place, the user can conveniently search and view the indoor map of the indoor place where he/she is located on the map application of the user terminal such as a mobile phone. Maps, for example, when a user enters an indoor shopping mall, he can view or download the corresponding indoor map of the indoor shopping mall from the map application.
作为一种可行的实施方式,用户终端将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中之后,该用户终端还可以执行以下步骤:As a feasible implementation, after the user terminal maps the escape route to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location, the user terminal may also perform the following steps:
用户终端通过语音方式对逃生路线进行播报,以向用户进行逃生路线语音指示。The user terminal broadcasts the escape route by voice, so as to provide voice instructions for the escape route to the user.
具体地,用户终端进行语音播放可以便于用户同时利用该用户终端所显示的该逃生路线以及逃生路线语音指示,快速撤离灾害现场。Specifically, the audio playback by the user terminal can facilitate the user to quickly evacuate from the disaster scene by using the escape route displayed on the user terminal and the voice instruction of the escape route at the same time.
在图1所示的方法实施例中,用户终端在检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,服务器根据该逃生请求获取用户终端在室内场所中所处的当前位置,并根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线,并将逃生路线发送至用户终端,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户终端通过在室内地图中显示逃生路线可以便于用户知晓由当前位置去往室内场所的出口位置的安全路线,从而协助用户快速逃离危险地带,提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。In the method embodiment shown in FIG. 1, when the user terminal detects the escape request, it sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal in the indoor place according to the escape request, and Generate an escape route according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit position of the indoor place, and the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place, and send the escape route to the user terminal. After receiving the escape route sent by the server, the user terminal maps the escape route to In the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal can display the escape route on the indoor map to facilitate the user to know the safe route from the current location to the exit location of the indoor place, thereby assisting the user to quickly escape from the danger zone and improving user safety. The convenience of escape as well as the probability and efficiency of escape.
进一步地,请参见图2,是本发明实施例公开的另一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图,该方法可以包括但不限于以下步骤。Further, please refer to FIG. 2 , which is a schematic flow chart of another escape method for an indoor place disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include but not limited to the following steps.
S201,用户终端检测是否接收到用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的逃生请求,逃生请求包括用户终端的当前位置,若是,执行步骤S203;若否,结束本流程。S201. The user terminal detects whether an escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place is received. The escape request includes the current location of the user terminal. If yes, perform step S203; if not, end the process.
本发明实施例中,当用户通过室内场所中的工作人员或者室内场所发步的广播获知室内场所发生了火灾或者气体泄漏等事件时,用户可以通过用户终端在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入逃生请求,以通过用户终端获知逃生路线,避免自己发生危险。用户终端接收用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中通过点击方式或者通过语音方式输入的逃生请求,或者,用户终端还可以接收用户通过触发快捷键输入的逃生请求。具体地,用户在输入该逃生请求时,可以输入或者选择当前位置。例如,若室内场所为室内商场,用户当前所处的位置为室内商场二楼的店铺A,则用户输入的当前位置为二楼店铺A所在位置。若用户终端检测到用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的逃生请求,执行步骤S203,若用户终端未检测到用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的逃生请求,结束本流程,或者继续执行本步骤,本发明实施例以结束本流程为例。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user learns that a fire or gas leakage has occurred in the indoor place through the staff in the indoor place or the broadcast sent by the indoor place, the user can enter the escape key in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place through the user terminal. Request to learn the escape route through the user terminal to avoid danger. The user terminal receives the escape request input by the user by clicking on the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place or by voice, or the user terminal may also receive the escape request input by the user by triggering a shortcut key. Specifically, when inputting the escape request, the user may input or select a current location. For example, if the indoor place is an indoor shopping mall, and the user's current location is store A on the second floor of the indoor shopping mall, then the current location input by the user is the location of store A on the second floor. If the user terminal detects the escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place, execute step S203; if the user terminal does not detect the escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place, end this process, or continue to execute In this step, the embodiment of the present invention takes the end of this process as an example.
S203,用户终端将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端的当前位置,并使服务器根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线。S203, the user terminal sends an escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, and makes the server generate an escape request based on the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor place, and the gas concentration of each location in the indoor place. Escape routes.
S205,用户终端接收服务器发送的逃生路线。S205. The user terminal receives the escape route sent by the server.
S207,用户终端将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。S207, the user terminal maps the escape route to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place.
本发明实施例中的S203-S207可参见图1所示实施例的S101-S105,此处不再赘述。For S203-S207 in the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to S101-S105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
在图2所示的方法实施例中,用户在发现室内场所发生火灾或者气体泄漏等情况时,可以在用户终端中显示的室内场所对应的室内地图中输入逃生请求,用户终端接收到用户输入的逃生请求后,将该逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,服务器获取逃生请求携带的用户终端的当前位置,并根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线,并将逃生路线发送至用户终端,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户可以及时地通过用户终端输入逃生请求,用户终端通过在室内地图中显示逃生路线可以便于用户知晓由当前位置去往室内场所的出口位置的安全路线,从而协助用户快速逃离危险地带,提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。In the method embodiment shown in FIG. 2 , when a user finds a fire or gas leakage in an indoor place, he can input an escape request in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place displayed on the user terminal, and the user terminal receives the user input. After the escape request, the escape request is sent to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal carried in the escape request, and according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor place, and the gas concentration of each location in the indoor place An escape route is generated and sent to the user terminal, and the user terminal maps the escape route to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place after receiving the escape route sent by the server. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user can timely input an escape request through the user terminal, and the user terminal can display the escape route on the indoor map so that the user can know the safe route from the current location to the exit location of the indoor place , so as to assist the user to quickly escape from the dangerous area, and improve the convenience of the user's escape as well as the probability and efficiency of escape.
进一步地,请参见图3,是本发明实施例公开的另一种室内场所的逃生方法的流程示意图,该方法可以包括但不限于以下步骤。Further, please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic flowchart of another escape method for an indoor place disclosed by an embodiment of the present invention. The method may include but not limited to the following steps.
S301,用户终端检测用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,执行步骤S303;若否,结束本流程。S301, the user terminal detects whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold, if yes, execute step S303; if not, end the process.
本发明实施例中,用户终端设置有第二气体传感器,第二气体传感器用于检测用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度,第二气体传感器可以包括但不限于:半导体气体传感器、电化学气体传感器、催化燃烧式气体传感器、热导式气体传感器、红外线气体传感器、固体电解质气体传感器等。用户终端通过第二气体传感器检测当前位置的气体浓度,并实时地检测当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则表明用户终端的当前位置气体浓度过大,存在发生火灾或者气体泄漏等风险,当用户终端检测到当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值时,自动触发逃生请求,执行步骤S303;若否,则表明用户终端的当前位置气体浓度处于正常范围,则结束本流程,或者继续执行本步骤,本发明实施例以结束本流程为例。其中,预设浓度阈值可以由用户终端默认设定,也可以由用户自主设定,本发明实施例不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal is provided with a second gas sensor, and the second gas sensor is used to detect the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal. The second gas sensor may include but not limited to: a semiconductor gas sensor, an electrochemical gas sensor, Catalytic combustion gas sensor, thermal conductivity gas sensor, infrared gas sensor, solid electrolyte gas sensor, etc. The user terminal detects the gas concentration at the current location through the second gas sensor, and detects in real time whether the gas concentration at the current location is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold. If so, it indicates that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is too high, and there is a fire or Risks such as gas leakage, when the user terminal detects that the gas concentration at the current location is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, an escape request is automatically triggered and step S303 is executed; if not, it indicates that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is within the normal range, then End this process, or continue to execute this step. The embodiment of the present invention uses ending this process as an example. Wherein, the preset concentration threshold may be set by default by the user terminal, or may be set by the user independently, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
作为一种可行的实施方式,用户终端检测用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值之后,该用户终端还可以执行以下步骤:As a feasible implementation, after the user terminal detects whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, the user terminal may also perform the following steps:
若用户终端检测到用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,则用户终端输出预设提示语音。用户终端通过输出预设提示语音提示用户当前位置存在火灾或气体泄漏等风险,从而提醒用户及时采取相应应急措施。其中,预设提示语音可以包括但不限于:警报声响或者提示话语。If the user terminal detects that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, the user terminal outputs a preset prompt voice. The user terminal prompts the user that there are risks such as fire or gas leakage at the current location by outputting a preset prompt voice, thereby reminding the user to take corresponding emergency measures in time. Wherein, the preset prompting voice may include but not limited to: alarm sound or prompting words.
S303,用户终端将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端的当前位置,并使服务器根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线。S303, the user terminal sends an escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal, and makes the server generate a Escape routes.
S305,用户终端接收服务器发送的逃生路线。S305. The user terminal receives the escape route sent by the server.
S307,用户终端将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。S307, the user terminal maps the escape route to an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place.
本发明实施例中的S303-S307可参见图1所示实施例的S101-S105,此处不再赘述。For S303-S307 in the embodiment of the present invention, reference may be made to S101-S105 in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , which will not be repeated here.
在图3所示的方法实施例中,用户终端通过自身设置的第二气体传感器检测用户终端的当前位置的气体浓度,用户终端实时地检测当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则用户终端自动触发逃生请求,并将该逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,服务器根据该逃生请求获取用户终端的当前位置,并根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线,并将逃生路线发送至用户终端,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,通过用户终端自动检测并触发逃生请求,更加及时地避免用户发生危险,为用户争取到更多的逃生时间,用户终端通过在室内地图中显示逃生路线便于用户知晓由当前位置去往室内场所的出口位置的安全路线,从而协助用户快速逃离危险地带,提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。In the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , the user terminal detects the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal through the second gas sensor provided by itself, and the user terminal detects in real time whether the gas concentration at the current location is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, If so, the user terminal automatically triggers an escape request, and sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal according to the escape request, and according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit location of the indoor place, and the indoor The gas concentration at each location in the place generates an escape route, and sends the escape route to the user terminal. After receiving the escape route sent by the server, the user terminal maps the escape route to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal automatically detects and triggers an escape request to avoid danger to the user in a timely manner and win more escape time for the user. The user terminal displays the escape route on the indoor map It is convenient for the user to know the safe route from the current position to the exit position of the indoor place, thereby assisting the user to quickly escape from the dangerous area, and improving the convenience, probability and efficiency of the user's escape.
上述详细阐述了本发明实施例的方法,下面为了便于更好地实施本发明实施例的上述方案,相应地,下面还公开用于配合实施上述方案的相关用户终端。The method of the embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above. In order to facilitate better implementation of the above-mentioned solution of the embodiment of the present invention, correspondingly, the following also discloses a related user terminal for cooperating with implementing the above-mentioned solution.
请参见图4,是本发明实施例公开的一种用户终端40的结构示意图,本实施例所描述的用户终端40包括:发送单元401、接收单元403和映射单元405,其中,Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic structural diagram of a user terminal 40 disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention. The user terminal 40 described in this embodiment includes: a sending unit 401, a receiving unit 403, and a mapping unit 405, wherein,
发送单元401,用于当用户终端40检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端40的当前位置,并使服务器根据用户终端40的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中设置的多个第一气体传感器检测到的室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线;The sending unit 401 is configured to send the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place when the user terminal 40 detects the escape request, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal 40, and makes the server obtain the current location of the user terminal 40 according to the current location of the user terminal 40, the indoor The exit position of the place and the gas concentration at each position in the indoor place detected by a plurality of first gas sensors arranged in the indoor place generate an escape route;
本发明实施例中,用户终端40可以包括但不限于:移动手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理、移动互联网设备、智能穿戴设备(如智能手表、智能手环)等各类用户终端设备。室内场所可以包括但不限于:商场、超市、停车场、博物馆、机场等。室内场所设置有多个第一气体传感器,多个第一气体传感器用于检测室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度,第一气体传感器可以将检测到的室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度实时地或者定期地上传至室内场所对应的服务器,因此室内场所对应的服务器中存储有室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度。其中,第一气体传感器可以包括但不限于:半导体气体传感器、电化学气体传感器、催化燃烧式气体传感器、热导式气体传感器、红外线气体传感器、固体电解质气体传感器等。其中的多个包括至少两个。需要说明的是,室内场所中的关键性位置需要设置第一气体传感器,以在室内场所发生火灾或者气体泄漏时,通过第一气体传感器有效地测量关键性位置的气体浓度。该关键性区域可以包括但不限于:室内场所中的入口位置、室内场所中的出口位置、室内场所中的每层楼梯口位置、室内场所中过道位置等等。具体地,室内场所中的第一气体传感器可以均匀设置,也可以不均匀设置,本发明实施例不作具体限定。若室内场所中的第一气体传感器为均匀设置,则可将室内场所按照地面的面积进行划分,每一个子区域内设置一个第一气体传感器,例如,每两平方米设置一个第一气体传感器,该第一气体传感器测量的气体浓度即为该两平方米范围内的气体浓度;或者将室内场所按照空间体积进行划分,每一个子区域内设置一个第一气体传感器,例如,每两立方米设置一个第一气体传感器,该第一气体传感器测量的气体浓度即为该两立方米范围内的气体浓度。可理解的是,室内场所中设置的第一气体传感器的数量越多,则测量的精确度越高,室内场所发生火灾或者气体泄漏等情况时,可参考的有效信息也就越多。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal 40 may include but not limited to: mobile phones, tablet computers, personal digital assistants, mobile Internet devices, smart wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets) and other user terminal devices. Indoor places may include, but are not limited to: shopping malls, supermarkets, parking lots, museums, airports, etc. The indoor place is equipped with a plurality of first gas sensors, and the plurality of first gas sensors are used to detect the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place, and the first gas sensor can detect the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place in real time or periodically The gas concentration at each location in the indoor place is stored in the server corresponding to the indoor place. Wherein, the first gas sensor may include but not limited to: semiconductor gas sensor, electrochemical gas sensor, catalytic combustion gas sensor, thermal conductivity gas sensor, infrared gas sensor, solid electrolyte gas sensor, and the like. A plurality of these includes at least two. It should be noted that a first gas sensor needs to be installed at a key position in an indoor place, so that when a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the gas concentration at the key position can be effectively measured by the first gas sensor. The critical area may include, but not limited to: the position of the entrance in the indoor place, the position of the exit in the indoor place, the position of the stairway on each floor in the indoor place, the position of the aisle in the indoor place, and so on. Specifically, the first gas sensors in the indoor place may be arranged uniformly or unevenly, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention. If the first gas sensor in the indoor place is uniformly arranged, then the indoor place can be divided according to the area of the ground, and a first gas sensor is set in each sub-area, for example, a first gas sensor is set every two square meters, The gas concentration measured by the first gas sensor is the gas concentration within the range of the two square meters; or the indoor place is divided according to the space volume, and a first gas sensor is set in each sub-area, for example, every two cubic meters A first gas sensor, the gas concentration measured by the first gas sensor is the gas concentration within the range of the two cubic meters. It can be understood that the more the number of first gas sensors installed in the indoor place, the higher the accuracy of the measurement, and the more effective information can be referred to when a fire or gas leakage occurs in the indoor place.
本发明实施例中,室内场所对应的服务器接收到发送单元401发送的逃生请求后,根据该逃生请求,获取用户终端40在室内场所中所处的当前位置,具体地,服务器可以通过室内定位技术获取用户终端40的当前位置,室内定位技术可以包括但不限于:Wi-Fi定位技术、蓝牙定位技术、红外线定位技术、超宽带定位技术、RFID定位技术、ZigBee定位技术和超声波定位技术。或者,服务器还可以接收发送单元401发送的用户终端40在室内场所中所处的当前位置,例如,室内场所为室内商场,用户在室内商场对应的室内地图中输入逃生请求时,可以点击选择当前位置(某个商店在室内商场对应的室内地图中的位置或某个商品在室内商场对应的室内地图中的位置),用户终端40接收到用户的选择后,可以通过发送单元401将当前位置发送至室内商场对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端40的当前位置。服务器获取到用户终端40的当前位置后,根据用户终端40的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成从用户终端40的当前位置前往室内场所的出口位置的逃生路线,该室内场所的出口可以为一个,也可以为多个,且服务器生成的逃生路线可以为一条,也可以为多条,本发明实施例不作具体限定。若室内场所的出口为多个,则服务器根据用户终端40的当前位置、室内场所的每一个出口位置、每一个出口位置处的气体浓度以及从用户终端40的当前位置前往每一个出口位置所经过的各个位置的气体浓度生成多条逃生路线,优选地,该逃生路线为从用户终端40的当前位置到室内场所的出口位置全程气体浓度平均值最小的逃生路线。In the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the escape request sent by the sending unit 401, the server corresponding to the indoor place obtains the current location of the user terminal 40 in the indoor place according to the escape request. Specifically, the server can use the indoor positioning technology to To obtain the current location of the user terminal 40, the indoor positioning technology may include but not limited to: Wi-Fi positioning technology, Bluetooth positioning technology, infrared positioning technology, ultra-wideband positioning technology, RFID positioning technology, ZigBee positioning technology and ultrasonic positioning technology. Alternatively, the server may also receive the current location of the user terminal 40 in the indoor place sent by the sending unit 401. For example, the indoor place is an indoor shopping mall. When the user inputs an escape request in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall, he may click to select the current location (the location of a certain store in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall or the location of a certain commodity in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall), after the user terminal 40 receives the user's selection, the current location can be sent by the sending unit 401 to the server corresponding to the indoor shopping mall, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal 40 . After the server acquires the current location of the user terminal 40, it generates an escape route from the current location of the user terminal 40 to the exit location of the indoor location according to the current location of the user terminal 40, the exit location of the indoor location, and the gas concentration at each location in the indoor location , there may be one or multiple exits of the indoor place, and there may be one or multiple escape routes generated by the server, which are not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention. If there are multiple exits in the indoor place, the server will use the current location of the user terminal 40, each exit location of the indoor place, the gas concentration at each exit location, and the distance from the current location of the user terminal 40 to each exit location. The gas concentration at each location generates multiple escape routes, preferably, the escape route is the escape route with the minimum average gas concentration throughout the whole process from the current position of the user terminal 40 to the exit position of the indoor place.
接收单元403,用于接收服务器发送的逃生路线;a receiving unit 403, configured to receive the escape route sent by the server;
本发明实施例中,接收单元403通过无线方式(Wi-Fi或蓝牙)接收服务器发送的逃生路线。In the embodiment of the present invention, the receiving unit 403 receives the escape route sent by the server through wireless means (Wi-Fi or Bluetooth).
映射单元405,用于将接收单元403接收到的逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。The mapping unit 405 is configured to map the escape route received by the receiving unit 403 into an indoor map corresponding to the indoor place.
本发明实施例中,接收单元403接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,映射单元405将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中,以将逃生路线在室内场所对应的室内地图中进行展示,若逃生路线包括多条,则映射单元405将多条逃生路线在室内场所对应的室内地图中进行区别显示,具体地,可以采用不同颜色进行标注以对多条逃生路线进行区别显示。映射单元405将逃生路线对应的起点、终点以及中间节点在室内地图中相对应的位置进行一一标注,以向用户进行逃生路线指引,且标注的方式可以包括但不限于:文字标注、图标标注、动画标注、颜色标注等等。In the embodiment of the present invention, after the receiving unit 403 receives the escape route sent by the server, the mapping unit 405 maps the escape route to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place, so as to display the escape route on the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place. If there are multiple escape routes, the mapping unit 405 displays the multiple escape routes differently on the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location. Specifically, different colors can be used to mark the multiple escape routes to display the multiple escape routes differently. The mapping unit 405 marks the starting point, the end point and the corresponding positions of the intermediate nodes corresponding to the escape route in the indoor map one by one, so as to guide the user on the escape route, and the marking methods may include but not limited to: text marking, icon marking , animated annotations, color annotations, and more.
可选地,室内地图中还可以显示有每一条逃生路线的全程距离,以及从用户终端40的当前位置前往室内场所的出口位置时各个中间节点位置的气体浓度值,从而便于用户知晓前方各个位置的气体浓度,便于用户采取应急措施。室内地图中还可以显示有室内场所的各个出口位置的人流量信息,便于用户知晓各个出口位置的拥堵状况,便于用户及时对路线进行调整。Optionally, the indoor map can also display the full distance of each escape route, as well as the gas concentration value of each intermediate node position when going from the current position of the user terminal 40 to the exit position of the indoor place, so that the user can know the various positions ahead The concentration of the gas is convenient for the user to take emergency measures. The indoor map can also display the traffic flow information of each exit location of the indoor place, so that the user can know the congestion situation of each exit location, and it is convenient for the user to adjust the route in time.
需要说明的是,目前的商场、超市、停车场等很多室内场所在入口都设置有与其对应的室内地图,用户在进入室内场所时,可以通过NFC或者扫描二维码的方式获取该室内场所对应的室内地图,即使该室内场所内没有设置可获取的室内地图,用户也可以在手机等用户终端40的地图应用上方便的搜索和查看自己所在的室内场所的室内地图,比如当用户进入室内商场时,就可以从地图应用上查看或下载该室内商场对应的室内地图。It should be noted that many indoor places such as shopping malls, supermarkets, and parking lots are equipped with corresponding indoor maps at the entrance. Even if there is no available indoor map set in the indoor place, the user can easily search and view the indoor map of the indoor place where he is on the map application of the user terminal 40 such as the mobile phone, such as when the user enters the indoor shopping mall , the indoor map corresponding to the indoor shopping mall can be viewed or downloaded from the map application.
作为一种可行的实施方式,该用户终端40还可以包括:As a feasible implementation manner, the user terminal 40 may also include:
播报单元,用于在映射单元405将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中之后,通过语音方式对逃生路线进行播报,以向用户进行逃生路线语音指示。The broadcasting unit is configured to broadcast the escape route by voice after the mapping unit 405 maps the escape route to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location, so as to give voice instructions on the escape route to the user.
具体地,播报单元进行语音播放可以便于用户同时利用该用户终端40所显示的该逃生路线以及逃生路线语音指示,快速撤离灾害现场。Specifically, the voice broadcast by the announcement unit can facilitate the user to quickly evacuate from the disaster site by using the escape route and the voice instruction of the escape route displayed on the user terminal 40 at the same time.
可理解的是,本实施例的用户终端40的各功能单元的功能可根据上述图1方法实施例的方法具体实现,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the functions of each functional unit of the user terminal 40 in this embodiment can be specifically implemented according to the method in the method embodiment in FIG. 1 , and will not be repeated here.
进一步地,请参见图5,是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户终端40的结构示意图,进一步描述用户终端40的结构和功能。该用户终端40包括:发送单元401、接收单元403和映射单元405外,还包括:第一检测单元407,其中,Further, please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal 40 disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, further describing the structure and functions of the user terminal 40 . The user terminal 40 includes: a sending unit 401, a receiving unit 403, and a mapping unit 405, and also includes: a first detecting unit 407, wherein,
第一检测单元407,用于在发送单元401将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器之前,检测是否接收到用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的逃生请求,逃生请求包括用户终端40的当前位置。The first detection unit 407 is configured to detect whether the escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place is received before the sending unit 401 sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place. The escape request includes the current status of the user terminal 40 Location.
本发明实施例中,当用户通过室内场所中的工作人员或者室内场所发步的广播获知室内场所发生了火灾或者气体泄漏等事件时,用户可以通过用户终端40在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入逃生请求,以通过用户终端40获知逃生路线,避免自己发生危险。用户终端40接收用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中通过点击方式或者通过语音方式输入的逃生请求,或者,用户终端40还可以接收用户通过触发快捷键输入的逃生请求。具体地,用户在输入该逃生请求时,可以输入或者选择当前位置。例如,若室内场所为室内商场,用户当前所处的位置为室内商场二楼的店铺A,则用户输入的当前位置为二楼店铺A所在位置。In the embodiment of the present invention, when the user learns that an event such as a fire or gas leakage has occurred in the indoor place through the staff in the indoor place or the broadcast sent by the indoor place, the user can enter the corresponding indoor map through the user terminal 40 Escape request, so as to know the escape route through the user terminal 40, so as to avoid danger for oneself. The user terminal 40 receives the escape request input by the user by clicking on the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place or by voice, or the user terminal 40 may also receive the escape request input by the user by triggering a shortcut key. Specifically, when inputting the escape request, the user may input or select a current location. For example, if the indoor place is an indoor shopping mall, and the user's current location is store A on the second floor of the indoor shopping mall, then the current location input by the user is the location of store A on the second floor.
可理解的是,本实施例的用户终端40的各功能单元的功能可根据上述图2方法实施例的方法具体实现,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the functions of each functional unit of the user terminal 40 in this embodiment can be specifically implemented according to the method in the method embodiment in FIG. 2 , which will not be repeated here.
进一步地,请参见图6,是本发明实施例公开的另一种用户终端40的结构示意图,进一步描述用户终端40的结构和功能。该用户终端40设置有第二气体传感器,第二气体传感器用于检测用户终端40的当前位置的气体浓度;该用户终端40包括:发送单元401、接收单元403和映射单元405外,还包括:第二检测单元409,其中,Further, please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal 40 disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention, further describing the structure and functions of the user terminal 40 . The user terminal 40 is provided with a second gas sensor, and the second gas sensor is used to detect the gas concentration at the current position of the user terminal 40; the user terminal 40 includes: outside the sending unit 401, the receiving unit 403 and the mapping unit 405, it also includes: The second detection unit 409, wherein,
第二检测单元409,用于在发送单元401将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器之前,检测用户终端40的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则检测到逃生请求。The second detection unit 409 is configured to detect whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 40 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold before the sending unit 401 sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and if so, detect the escape request .
本发明实施例中,用户终端40设置有第二气体传感器,第二气体传感器用于检测用户终端40的当前位置的气体浓度,第二气体传感器可以包括但不限于:半导体气体传感器、电化学气体传感器、催化燃烧式气体传感器、热导式气体传感器、红外线气体传感器、固体电解质气体传感器等。用户终端40通过第二气体传感器检测当前位置的气体浓度,并实时地检测当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则表明用户终端40的当前位置气体浓度过大,存在发生火灾或者气体泄漏等风险,当第二检测单元409检测到当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值时,自动触发逃生请求;若否,则表明用户终端40的当前位置气体浓度处于正常范围。其中,预设浓度阈值可以由用户终端40默认设定,也可以由用户自主设定,本发明实施例不作具体限定。In the embodiment of the present invention, the user terminal 40 is provided with a second gas sensor, the second gas sensor is used to detect the gas concentration at the current position of the user terminal 40, the second gas sensor may include but not limited to: semiconductor gas sensor, electrochemical gas sensor Sensors, catalytic combustion gas sensors, thermal conductivity gas sensors, infrared gas sensors, solid electrolyte gas sensors, etc. The user terminal 40 detects the gas concentration at the current position through the second gas sensor, and detects in real time whether the gas concentration at the current position is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, if so, it indicates that the gas concentration at the current position of the user terminal 40 is too large, and there is an occurrence Risks such as fire or gas leakage, when the second detection unit 409 detects that the gas concentration at the current location is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, an escape request is automatically triggered; if not, it indicates that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 40 is within a normal range . Wherein, the preset concentration threshold can be set by default by the user terminal 40, or can be set by the user independently, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
作为一种可行的实施方式,用户终端40还可以包括提示单元,As a feasible implementation manner, the user terminal 40 may also include a prompt unit,
提示单元,用于若第二检测单元409检测到用户终端40的当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,则输出预设提示语音。提示单元通过输出预设提示语音提示用户当前位置存在火灾或气体泄漏等风险,从而提醒用户及时采取相应应急措施。其中,预设提示语音可以包括但不限于:警报声响或者提示话语。The prompting unit is configured to output a preset prompting voice if the second detection unit 409 detects that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 40 is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold. The prompting unit prompts the user by outputting preset prompting voices that risks such as fire or gas leakage exist in the current location, thereby reminding the user to take corresponding emergency measures in time. Wherein, the preset prompting voice may include but not limited to: alarm sound or prompting words.
可理解的是,本实施例的用户终端40的各功能单元的功能可根据上述图3方法实施例的方法具体实现,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the functions of each functional unit of the user terminal 40 in this embodiment can be specifically implemented according to the method in the method embodiment in FIG. 3 , and details are not repeated here.
请参见图7,是本发明公开的另一种用户终端的结构示意图。其中,如图7所示,用户终端70可以包括:至少一个处理器701,例如CPU,至少一个总线702,至少一个输入装置703和至少一个输出装置704,存储器705。其中,总线702用于实现这些组件之间的通信连接;输入装置703具体可为用户终端的触控面板,包括触摸屏和触控屏,用于检测用户终端触控面板上的操作指令;输出装置704可以包括用户终端的显示屏(Display),用于输出、显示图像或者数据;存储器705可以是高速RAM显示器,也可以是非不稳定的显示器(non-volatilememory),例如至少一个磁盘显示器,存储器705可选的还可以是至少一个位于远离前述处理器701的显示装置。如图7所示,作为一种计算机显示介质的存储器705中可以包括操作系统、网络通信模块、用户接口模块以及室内场所的逃生程序。Please refer to FIG. 7 , which is a schematic structural diagram of another user terminal disclosed in the present invention. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 7 , the user terminal 70 may include: at least one processor 701 , such as a CPU, at least one bus 702 , at least one input device 703 and at least one output device 704 , and a memory 705 . Among them, the bus 702 is used to realize the communication connection between these components; the input device 703 can specifically be a touch panel of the user terminal, including a touch screen and a touch screen, and is used to detect an operation instruction on the touch panel of the user terminal; the output device 704 may include a display screen (Display) of the user terminal for outputting and displaying images or data; the memory 705 may be a high-speed RAM display, or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk display, and the memory 705 Optionally, there may also be at least one display device located away from the aforementioned processor 701 . As shown in FIG. 7 , the memory 705 as a computer display medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and an escape program for indoor places.
在图7所示的用户终端70中,处理器701可以用于运行存储器705中存储的室内场所的逃生程序,并执行以下操作:In the user terminal 70 shown in FIG. 7, the processor 701 can be used to run the escape program of the indoor place stored in the memory 705, and perform the following operations:
当检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,以使服务器获取用户终端70的当前位置,并使服务器根据用户终端70的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线;When an escape request is detected, the escape request is sent to the server corresponding to the indoor place, so that the server obtains the current location of the user terminal 70, and the server makes the user terminal 70 according to the current location of the user terminal 70, the exit position of the indoor place, and each location in the indoor place. The gas concentration at the location generates an escape route;
接收服务器发送的逃生路线;Receive the escape route sent by the server;
通过输出装置704将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。The escape route is mapped to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place through the output device 704 .
进一步地,处理器701执行当检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器的步骤之前,处理器701还用于执行:Further, before the processor 701 executes the step of sending the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor location when an escape request is detected, the processor 701 is further configured to perform:
检测是否接收到用户在室内场所对应的室内地图中输入的逃生请求。Detect whether an escape request input by the user in the indoor map corresponding to the indoor place is received.
更进一步地,用户终端70设置有第二气体传感器,第二气体传感器用于检测用户终端70的当前位置的气体浓度;处理器701执行当检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器之前,处理器701还用于执行:Furthermore, the user terminal 70 is provided with a second gas sensor, and the second gas sensor is used to detect the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 70; the processor 701 executes that when an escape request is detected, the escape request is sent to the corresponding indoor location. Before the server, the processor 701 is also used to execute:
检测用户终端70的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,若是,则检测到逃生请求。It is detected whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 70 is greater than or equal to a preset concentration threshold, and if so, an escape request is detected.
更进一步地,处理器701执行检测用户终端70的当前位置的气体浓度是否大于或者等于预设浓度阈值的步骤之后,处理器701还用于执行:Furthermore, after the processor 701 performs the step of detecting whether the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 70 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, the processor 701 is further configured to perform:
若检测到用户终端70的当前位置的气体浓度大于或者等于预设浓度阈值,则输出预设提示语音。If it is detected that the gas concentration at the current location of the user terminal 70 is greater than or equal to the preset concentration threshold, a preset prompt voice is output.
更进一步地,逃生路线为从用户终端70的当前位置到室内场所的出口位置全程气体浓度平均值最小的逃生路线。Furthermore, the escape route is an escape route with the minimum average gas concentration in the whole process from the current position of the user terminal 70 to the exit position of the indoor place.
可理解的是,处理器701的执行步骤具体可参见图1或图2或图3实施例的内容,这里不再赘述。It can be understood that, for the execution steps of the processor 701, reference may be made to the content of the embodiment in FIG. 1 or FIG. 2 or FIG. 3 , and details are not repeated here.
需要说明的是,上述用户终端可以包括但不限于:移动手机、平板电脑、个人数字助理、移动互联网设备、智能穿戴设备(如智能手表、智能手环)等各类用户终端设备。It should be noted that the above-mentioned user terminals may include, but are not limited to: mobile phones, tablet computers, personal digital assistants, mobile Internet devices, smart wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets) and other user terminal devices.
综上所述,通过实施本发明实施例,用户终端在检测到逃生请求时,将逃生请求发送至室内场所对应的服务器,服务器根据该逃生请求获取用户终端在室内场所中所处的当前位置,并根据用户终端的当前位置、室内场所的出口位置以及室内场所中各个位置的气体浓度生成逃生路线,并将逃生路线发送至用户终端,用户终端接收到服务器发送的逃生路线后,将逃生路线映射至室内场所对应的室内地图中。当室内场所发生火灾或气体泄漏等情况时,用户终端通过在室内地图中显示逃生路线可以便于用户知晓由当前位置去往室内场所的出口位置的安全路线,从而协助用户快速逃离危险地带,提高用户逃生的便利性以及逃生的几率和效率。In summary, by implementing the embodiment of the present invention, when the user terminal detects an escape request, it sends the escape request to the server corresponding to the indoor place, and the server obtains the current location of the user terminal in the indoor place according to the escape request, And generate an escape route according to the current location of the user terminal, the exit position of the indoor place, and the gas concentration of each position in the indoor place, and send the escape route to the user terminal. After receiving the escape route sent by the server, the user terminal maps the escape route to Go to the indoor map corresponding to the indoor location. When a fire or gas leakage occurs in an indoor place, the user terminal can display the escape route on the indoor map to facilitate the user to know the safe route from the current location to the exit location of the indoor place, thereby assisting the user to quickly escape from the danger zone and improving user safety. The convenience of escape as well as the probability and efficiency of escape.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-OnlyMemory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(RandomAccessMemory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) and the like.
以上所揭露的仅为本发明一种较佳实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本发明权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于发明所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and of course it cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand all or part of the process for realizing the above embodiments, and according to the rights of the present invention The equivalent changes required still belong to the scope covered by the invention.
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| WO2021027114A1 (en) * | 2019-08-12 | 2021-02-18 | 宇龙计算机通信科技(深圳)有限公司 | Terminal-based disaster evacuation method and apparatus, and electronic device |
| CN116129600A (en) * | 2022-12-26 | 2023-05-16 | 重庆爱克思人工智能技术研究院有限公司 | Personnel management and control system based on radio frequency and short-distance communication |
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