CN105186976A - Automatic cleaning device of miniature photovoltaic assembly - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device of miniature photovoltaic assembly Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105186976A CN105186976A CN201510528201.3A CN201510528201A CN105186976A CN 105186976 A CN105186976 A CN 105186976A CN 201510528201 A CN201510528201 A CN 201510528201A CN 105186976 A CN105186976 A CN 105186976A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- support
- photovoltaic assembly
- cleaning device
- low profile
- clearing apparatus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036316 preload Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic cleaning device of a miniature photovoltaic assembly. The automatic cleaning device comprises a first support, a second support, a third support, and a fourth support, wherein the four supports are used for supporting four corners of a miniature photovoltaic assembly. Driving wheels are fixedly installed on the first support and the second support; and a driving shaft is installed between the two driving wheels. A motor connected with the driving shaft is arranged at one side of one driving wheel. Guiding wheels are fixedly installed on the third support and the fourth support. Transmission belts are installed between the driving wheels and the guiding wheels at the same sides in a sleeving mode. Besides, a cleaning device is installed at the bottom of the transmission belt at the opposite side. A dust cleaning device is fixedly installed between the first support and the second support and is arranged at one side of the lower side of the cleaning device. A sensor is fixedly installed on the first support at the coaxial line of the cleaning device. According to the invention, the structure is simple and the cost is low. Pollutants like dust on the surface of the miniature photovoltaic assembly can be cleaned effectively; and the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic assembly is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cleaning device field of photovoltaic module, particularly relate to a kind of automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly.
Background technology
Increasingly reduce along with traditional fossil energy and progressively face exhausted crisis, solar energy is as inexhaustible, nexhaustible renewable clean green energy resource, and progressively substituting traditional energy will become inexorable trend, and the development space of photovoltaic industry is known no measure.Solar street light has started to grow up as the usual products of photovoltaic industry, tentatively be used for filling up tradition and use the place that the street lamp of national grid is not enough to some extent, such as solar street light can be arranged on coastline that national grid do not cover, mountain area and suburb rural etc.; Solar street light so be used for progressively Some substitute national grid street lamp to reach the object of energy-saving and emission-reduction.The reliability of solar street light, fail safe, cost performance and large-area manageability determine that can solar street light popularize the prerequisite property condition of use.
Solar panel on solar street light is as low profile photovoltaic assembly, its cleaning problem exists always, and there is no very effective method so far, the pollutants such as dust greatly reduce the system effectiveness of solar street light, and this is larger to the loss of the solar street light investor.Scientific worker drops into the time study of several years of a large amount of capital cost just can make photovoltaic module promote the generating efficiency of 1 ~ 2 percentage point, if solve the cleaning problem of the pollutants such as dust and make photovoltaic module surface keep clean every day, the energy output making photovoltaic generating system realize ten a few to tens of percentage points is increased.
Therefore need badly and provide a kind of automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly to solve the problems referred to above.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly, effectively can clean the dust etc. of low profile photovoltaic assembly surface.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: the automatic cleaning device providing a kind of low profile photovoltaic assembly, comprise the first support for supporting low profile photovoltaic assembly corner, the second support, the 3rd support, the 4th support, first support and the second support are installed with driving wheel respectively, be provided with driving shaft between two driving wheels, wherein the side of a driving wheel is provided with the motor be connected with driving shaft; 3rd support and the 4th support are installed with guide wheel respectively, between the driving wheel and guide wheel of homonymy, are set with conveyer belt, bottom the conveyer belt being positioned at opposite side, clearing apparatus is installed; Between the first support and the second support, be installed with dust cleaning plant, dust cleaning plant is positioned at the side of clearing apparatus bottom, on the coaxial line of clearing apparatus, on the first support, be installed with a transducer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of clearing apparatus are respectively equipped with support, and support has two skewed slots, the two ends of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with steel joint, steel joint snaps in skewed slot and is connected with support, and clearing apparatus is firmly connected with conveyer belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, conveyer belt comprises steel wire rope, Timing Belt, chain, all can realize the transmission running of clearing apparatus.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, dust cleaning plant is latticed flat board, more effectively can collect the dust etc. under clearing apparatus cleaning.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the back side of clearing apparatus is provided with the soft brush of some rows, for cleaning the dust etc. of low profile photovoltaic assembly surface.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low that whole device unidirectional operation can effectively clean the pollutants such as the dust of low profile photovoltaic assembly surface, thus improve the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, extend the useful life of photovoltaic module.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of automatic cleaning device one preferred embodiment of low profile photovoltaic assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the automatic cleaning device of described low profile photovoltaic assembly;
Fig. 3 is the right view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged drawing in A portion in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the B-B cutaway view in A portion;
In accompanying drawing, the mark of each parts is as follows: 1, the first support, the 2, second support, the 3, the 3rd support, 4, the 4th support, 5, motor, 6, driving wheel, 7, driving shaft, 8, guide wheel, 9, clearing apparatus, 91, support, 910, skewed slot, 10, dust cleaning plant, 11, conveyer belt, 110, steel joint, 12, transducer, 13, low profile photovoltaic assembly.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present invention comprises:
An automatic cleaning device for low profile photovoltaic assembly, comprises the first support 1, second support 2 for supporting low profile photovoltaic assembly 13 4 jiaos, the 3rd support 3, the 4th support 4, four supports is fixed on the mounting bracket of low profile photovoltaic assembly 13.First support 1 and the second support 2 are installed with driving wheel 6 respectively, and be provided with driving shaft 7 between two driving wheels 6, wherein the side of a driving wheel 6 is provided with the motor 5 be connected with driving shaft 7; 3rd support 3 and the 4th support 4 are installed with guide wheel 8 respectively, conveyer belt 11 is set with between the driving wheel 6 and guide wheel 8 of homonymy, conveyer belt 11 comprises steel wire rope, Timing Belt, chain (being steel wire rope shown in figure), guide wheel 8 tensioning conveyer belt 11, the conveyer belt 11 between driving wheel 6 and guide wheel 8 is made to have certain preload, control the running orbit of conveyer belt 11, bottom the conveyer belt 11 being positioned at opposite side, clearing apparatus 9 is installed; Between the first support 1 and the second support 2, be installed with dust cleaning plant 10, dust cleaning plant 10 is positioned at the side of clearing apparatus 9 bottom, on the coaxial line of clearing apparatus 9, on the first support 1, be installed with a transducer 12.
Composition graphs 4 and Fig. 5, the two ends of clearing apparatus 9 are respectively equipped with support 91, support 91 has two skewed slots 910, the two ends of conveyer belt 11 are respectively equipped with steel joint 110, the size of steel joint 110 is greater than the size of skewed slot 910, and snapped in by the skewed slot 910 of steel joint 110 from support 91 side during installation, namely conveyer belt 11 is connected with support 91 after tightening, make clearing apparatus 9 firmly can be connected with conveyer belt 11 like this, the running of conveyer belt 11 can drive the running of clearing apparatus 9.The back side of clearing apparatus 9 is provided with the soft brush (not shown) of some rows, for cleaning the dust etc. on low profile photovoltaic assembly 13 surface.Clearing apparatus 9 is often transported and is turned around, and is finally all parked in outside low profile photovoltaic assembly 13, and its position stopped is controlled by transducer 12 and locates.Dust cleaning plant 10 is also positioned at outside low profile photovoltaic assembly 13, and has certain gap between clearing apparatus 9, and dust cleaning plant 10 is latticed flat board, more effectively can collect the dust etc. under clearing apparatus 9 cleaning.
During use, whole device unidirectional operation, motor 5 drives driving shaft 7 to rotate, driving shaft 7 drives two driving wheels 6, driving wheel 6 rotates and drives conveyer belt 11 to run, ensure the synchronism of two conveyer belts 11, guide wheel 8 rotates under the driving of conveyer belt 11, keep synchronous with driving wheel 6, the running of conveyer belt 11 drives the running of clearing apparatus 9, when clearing apparatus 9 runs to the bottom of conveyer belt 11, when low profile photovoltaic assembly 13 surperficial, the dirts such as the dust on soft brush cleaning low profile photovoltaic assembly 13 surface at clearing apparatus 9 back side, when clearing apparatus 9 is through dust cleaning plant 10, dust on clearing apparatus 9 can fall into dust cleaning plant 10 automatically, (arranged by the controller software of equipment) after clearing apparatus 9 runs some borders and automatically can be parked in transducer 12 place axial location.
Structure of the present invention is simple, cost is low, can effectively clean the pollutants such as the dust of low profile photovoltaic assembly surface, thus improves the generating efficiency of photovoltaic module, extends the useful life of photovoltaic module.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. the automatic cleaning device of a low profile photovoltaic assembly, comprise the first support for supporting low profile photovoltaic assembly corner, the second support, the 3rd support, the 4th support, it is characterized in that, first support and the second support are installed with driving wheel respectively, be provided with driving shaft between two driving wheels, wherein the side of a driving wheel is provided with the motor be connected with driving shaft; 3rd support and the 4th support are installed with guide wheel respectively, between the driving wheel and guide wheel of homonymy, are set with conveyer belt, bottom the conveyer belt being positioned at opposite side, clearing apparatus is installed; Between the first support and the second support, be installed with dust cleaning plant, dust cleaning plant is positioned at the side of clearing apparatus bottom, on the coaxial line of clearing apparatus, on the first support, be installed with a transducer.
2. the automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the two ends of clearing apparatus are respectively equipped with support, support have two skewed slots, the two ends of conveyer belt are respectively equipped with steel joint, and steel joint snaps in skewed slot and is connected with support.
3. the automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, conveyer belt comprises steel wire rope, Timing Belt, chain.
4. the automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, dust cleaning plant is latticed flat board.
5. the automatic cleaning device of low profile photovoltaic assembly according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the back side of clearing apparatus is provided with the soft brush of some rows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510528201.3A CN105186976A (en) | 2015-08-22 | 2015-08-22 | Automatic cleaning device of miniature photovoltaic assembly |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510528201.3A CN105186976A (en) | 2015-08-22 | 2015-08-22 | Automatic cleaning device of miniature photovoltaic assembly |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105186976A true CN105186976A (en) | 2015-12-23 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510528201.3A Pending CN105186976A (en) | 2015-08-22 | 2015-08-22 | Automatic cleaning device of miniature photovoltaic assembly |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105186976A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105450167A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州科纽普新能源科技有限公司 | New energy battery pack equipment with dust cleaning device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200989125Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 河南农业大学 | Sliding window linkage device |
| CN201111305Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2008-09-03 | 毛建新 | Solar cell panel with automatic dust cleaning apparatus |
| CN203091307U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-07-31 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for automatically cleaning snow cover on surface of solar panel |
| CN204145386U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 咸阳职业技术学院 | Solar cell protector |
| CN204192281U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市万翔车辆部件有限公司 | Automobile automatic lifting curtain |
| CN204206101U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 天津丰业新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic cell component with cleaning function |
| CN104492972A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 金丰（中国）机械工业有限公司 | Steering and shifting device of moving trolley |
| CN204928671U (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽天柱绿色能源科技有限公司 | Small -size photovoltaic module's automatic cleaning device |
-
2015
- 2015-08-22 CN CN201510528201.3A patent/CN105186976A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200989125Y (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2007-12-12 | 河南农业大学 | Sliding window linkage device |
| CN201111305Y (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2008-09-03 | 毛建新 | Solar cell panel with automatic dust cleaning apparatus |
| CN203091307U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-07-31 | 昆明理工大学 | Device for automatically cleaning snow cover on surface of solar panel |
| CN204192281U (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-03-11 | 常州市万翔车辆部件有限公司 | Automobile automatic lifting curtain |
| CN204145386U (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-02-04 | 咸阳职业技术学院 | Solar cell protector |
| CN204206101U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-03-11 | 天津丰业新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic cell component with cleaning function |
| CN104492972A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-08 | 金丰（中国）机械工业有限公司 | Steering and shifting device of moving trolley |
| CN204928671U (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-12-30 | 安徽天柱绿色能源科技有限公司 | Small -size photovoltaic module's automatic cleaning device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105450167A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-03-30 | 苏州科纽普新能源科技有限公司 | New energy battery pack equipment with dust cleaning device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20151223 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |