CN105168445A - 一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30-33份；党参28-31份；丹参25-28份；当归15-20份；桃仁8-12份；红花9-13份；附子9-14份；杜仲10-15份；羌活11-15份；独活12-16份；防风15-20份；牛膝12-18份；地龙10-15份；土鳖虫7-10份；桂枝11-15份；川穹10-15份；赤芍12-15份。本发明的服用方法简单，仅需用水煎服即可，一天三次，15天一个疗程，1-3个疗程即可痊愈。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药组合物，具体涉及一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物。
背景技术
风湿性关节炎是一种常见的急性或慢性结缔组织炎症。风湿性关节炎广义上应该包括类风湿性关节炎。可反复发作并累及心脏。临床以关节和肌肉游走性酸楚、重著、疼痛为特征。属变态反应性疾病。是风湿热的主要表现之一，多以急性发热及关节疼痛起病。风湿性关节炎的病因尚未完全明了。根据症状、流行病学及免疫学分析，认为与人体溶血性链球菌感染密切相关，目前注意到病毒感染与本病也有一定关系。
风湿性关节炎患者在急性疼痛期间，由于长期卧床，或者服用激素时间过长等，可致患者机体免疫功能低下，出现一些并发症。常见的有以下几种：1.肺炎，由于免疫能力下降，遭受细菌感染，患者常合并肺炎。2.泌尿系统感染，风湿性关节炎患者若日常生活不注意，或者患感冒后，常容易发生泌尿系感染。3.库欣综合征，患者若用激素时间过长，常因体内肾上腺皮质功能受到抑制而并发库欣综合征。常见症状主要有满月脸、水牛背、体重增加等。4.口腔溃疡，风湿性关节炎患者在服用免疫抑制剂之后常出现口腔溃疡，此外还可出现恶心呕吐、厌食、皮疹、味觉消失等不良反应。5.传染病，患者由于患此病的时间太久，自身免疫功能下降，当社会上流行某些传染病时，比正常人更易受到传染。
因此，现有技术中最为有效的治疗措施是，通过恢复免疫系统功能来促使患者痊愈的自身骨髓移植法，治疗风湿性关节炎取得了较好的疗效。骨髓移植的具体步骤是：先抽出患者身上的骨髓，用药物和放射等手段对骨髓进行处理，除其中的T细胞，再把处理过的骨髓注射回患者体内，并使用特殊药物促使患者骨髓生长，使患者免疫系统功能恢复正常。可以使患者在几年内不再发病，对于处于骨架和关节生长期的儿童非常重要。该办法治疗成本高，周期长，对患者带来巨大的痛苦以及心理压力。
现有技术中也出现了一些治疗风湿性关节炎的中药产品及中药组合物，但是该类中药产品存在用药过多，用量过大，制作服用繁琐，而且效果不理想的问题。
发明内容
为了解决现有技术的不足，本发明提供了一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物。
本发明的技术方案是：一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30-33份；党参28-31份；丹参25-28份；当归15-20份；桃仁8-12份；红花9-13份；附子9-14份；杜仲10-15份；羌活11-15份；独活12-16份；防风15-20份；牛膝12-18份；地龙10-15份；土鳖虫7-10份；桂枝11-15份；川穹10-15份；赤芍12-15份。
本发明的进一步改进包括：
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参30克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁10克；红花10克；附子9克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活15克；防风15克；牛膝15克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参28克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁8克；红花9克；附子9克；杜仲10克；羌活11克；独活12克；防风15克；牛膝12克；地龙10克；土鳖虫7克；桂枝11克；川穹10克；赤芍12克。
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量克由以下组分组成：黄芪33克；党参31克；丹参28克；当归20克；桃仁12克；红花13克；附子14克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活16克；防风20克；牛膝18克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。
本发明的服用方法简单，仅需用水煎服即可，一天三次，15天一个疗程，1-3个疗程即可痊愈。
本发明涉及中药药理及药性：
黄芪，又名绵芪，性甘温，归肺经，有补气升阳、益卫固表之功能。
党参，性平，味甘，归脾、肺经。具有补中益气、健脾益肺、抗癌、降压、抗缺氧、抗衰老之功效，还可以增强人体免疫力，提高超氧化物歧化酶的活性，增强消除自由基的能力，具有调节胃肠运动、抗溃疡、抑制胃酸分泌、降低胃蛋白酶活性的作用。适用于脾肺虚弱、气短心悸、食少便溏、溃疡、贫血、虚喘咳嗽、内热消渴等症。党参所含有效成分对神经系统有兴奋作用，能增强机体抵抗力，又能增加红细胞和血红蛋白；其所含的锌可促进生长发育和提高性功能。
丹参，性味苦，微寒。归心、肝经。活血祛瘀，通经止痛，清心除烦，凉血消痈。
当归，性味：甘、辛、温，归经：归肝、心、脾经。主治：补血；活血；调经止痛；润燥滑肠。主血虚诸证；月经不调；经闭；痛经；症瘕结聚；崩漏；虚寒腹痛；痿痹；肌肤麻木；肠燥便难；赤痢后重；痈疽疮疡；跌扑损伤。
桃仁，性苦、甘，平。归心、肝、大肠经。活血祛瘀，润肠通便，止咳平喘。
红花，性味：辛，温。归经：入心、肝经。功能主治：活血通经，去瘀止痛。治经闭，症瘕，难产，死胎，产后恶露不行、瘀血作痛，痈肿，跌扑损伤。
附子，味辛、甘，性热；有毒；归心、脾、肾经；气雄行散，可升可降，走而不守，具有补火助阳，莠寒除湿，止痛主治亡阳欲脱，肢冷脉微，阳痿宫冷，寒厥头痛，阴火喉痹，心腹冷痛，吐泻久痢，冷结便秘，阴寒水肿，冷积疝瘕，阳虚外感，风寒湿痹，中风挛急，阴疽疮漏。
杜仲，性味甘，温。归肝、肾经。杜仲具有补肝肾，治腰脊酸疼，足膝痿弱，小便余沥，阴下湿痒，高血压、安胎的功效。杜仲对免疫系统、内分泌系统、中枢神经系统、循环系统和泌尿系统都有不同程度的调节作用，杜仲能兴奋垂体-肾上腺皮质系统，增强肾上腺皮质功能。
羌活，味辛；苦；性温。入膀胱、肾经。功效：散表寒；祛风湿；利关节；止痛。主外感风寒；头痛无汗；风水浮肿；疮疡肿毒。用于阳痿遗精，遗尿尿频，腰膝冷痛，肾虚作喘，五更泄泻；外用治白癜风，斑秃。解表散寒，祛风胜湿，止痛。
独活，味辛、苦，性微温。归肾、膀胱经。祛风除湿，痛痹止痛。
防风，味辛、甘，性微温。归膀胱、肺、脾、肝经。祛风解表，胜湿止痛，止痉。
牛膝，性味：苦、甘、酸，平。归经：归肝、肾经。功效：逐瘀通经，补肝肾，强筋骨，利尿通淋，引血下行。
地龙，清热，镇痉，利尿，解毒。
土鳖虫，味咸，性寒。归肝经。破血逐瘀，续筋接骨。
桂枝，性味辛、甘，温，入肺、心、膀胱经，是主治里寒常用的温里药，具有补元阳、通血脉、暖脾胃之功效，常与补肝肾药、补气血药配伍，治疗肾阳不足、命门火衰、肢冷脉微，与其它温里药配伍治疗脘腹冷痛、寒痹腰痛，具有明显的镇痛和抗癌防癌的作用。
川芎味辛，性温；归肝、胆、心经；气香升散具有活血行气，祛风止痛的功效
赤芍，味苦，性微寒。归肝经。清热凉血，散瘀止痛。
本发明采用常见中药材，而且药材种类少，价格低，疗效好，服用方法简单，见效快。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明做详细说明。
实施例1
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30-33份；党参28-31份；丹参25-28份；当归15-20份；桃仁8-12份；红花9-13份；附子9-14份；杜仲10-15份；羌活11-15份；独活12-16份；防风15-20份；牛膝12-18份；地龙10-15份；土鳖虫7-10份；桂枝11-15份；川穹10-15份；赤芍12-15份。服用方法为煎服，一天三次，15天一疗程。
实施例2
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参30克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁10克；红花10克；附子9克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活15克；防风15克；牛膝15克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。服用方法同实施例1。
该组合物治疗风湿性关节炎病例89例，其中70例服用四天，10例服用5天，9李服用6-7天后关节疼痛减轻，关节肿胀开设消退，关节技能开始恢复。经1-2个疗程后，87例治愈，无明显疗效2例。多数患者于1个疗程后关节肿胀消退，肢体活动障碍消失。
实施例3
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参28克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁8克；红花9克；附子9克；杜仲10克；羌活11克；独活12克；防风15克；牛膝12克；地龙10克；土鳖虫7克；桂枝11克；川穹10克；赤芍12克。服用方法同实施例1。
实施例4
一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，按质量克由以下组分组成：黄芪33克；党参31克；丹参28克；当归20克；桃仁12克；红花13克；附子14克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活16克；防风20克；牛膝18克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。服用方法同实施例1。
本发明的服用方法简单，仅需用水煎服即可，一天三次，15天一个疗程，1-3个疗程即可痊愈。
本发明采用常见中药材，而且药材种类少，价格低，疗效好，服用方法简单，见效快。
以上显示和描述了本发明的基本原理和主要特征和本发明的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。
Claims (4)
1.一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，其特征在于，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30-33份；党参28-31份；丹参25-28份；当归15-20份；桃仁8-12份；红花9-13份；附子9-14份；杜仲10-15份；羌活11-15份；独活12-16份；防风15-20份；牛膝12-18份；地龙10-15份；土鳖虫7-10份；桂枝11-15份；川穹10-15份；赤芍12-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，其特征在于，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参30克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁10克；红花10克；附子9克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活15克；防风15克；牛膝15克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，其特征在于，按质量份由以下组分组成：黄芪30克；党参28克；丹参25克；当归15克；桃仁8克；红花9克；附子9克；杜仲10克；羌活11克；独活12克；防风15克；牛膝12克；地龙10克；土鳖虫7克；桂枝11克；川穹10克；赤芍12克。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种治疗风湿性关节炎的中药组合物，其特征在于，按质量克由以下组分组成：黄芪33克；党参31克；丹参28克；当归20克；桃仁12克；红花13克；附子14克；杜仲15克；羌活15克；独活16克；防风20克；牛膝18克；地龙15克；土鳖虫10克；桂枝15克；川穹15克；赤芍15克。
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