CN105145004A - Corn harvester equipped with corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device - Google Patents
Corn harvester equipped with corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105145004A CN105145004A CN201510648571.0A CN201510648571A CN105145004A CN 105145004 A CN105145004 A CN 105145004A CN 201510648571 A CN201510648571 A CN 201510648571A CN 105145004 A CN105145004 A CN 105145004A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw
- assembly
- stalk
- corn
- smashing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 title 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013340 harvest operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a corn harvester equipped with a corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device, and belongs to agricultural machinery. A hob type straw cutting cutter shaft assembly, a straw bidirectional conveying auger shaft assembly and a straw collecting baffle are sequentially arranged below the rear side of a horizontal stem pulling and ear picking roller harvesting table assembly from front to back in parallel. Straw throwing rake teeth are arranged in the middle of the straw bidirectional conveying auger shaft assembly and located at the discharge port of the middle of the straw collecting baffle. A straw smashing device with a smashed straw throwing cylinder assembly is fixedly arranged on the corn harvester. The front end and the rear end of a straw conveying assembly are connected with the discharge port of the straw collecting baffle and the feed port of the straw smashing device. A straw strip laying and unloading plate is hinged to or inserted in the lower portion of a shell of the straw conveying assembly. By means of the device, smashing, recovering or strip laying can be conducted on corn straw in the field, and the device is novel and reasonable in structure, diversified in work function, good in work quality and high in efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural machinery, relates generally to maize harvesting machine.
Background technology
Existing horizontal stem pulling snapping bar maize harvesting machine, comprises Backpack-type maize harvester and self-propelled corn harvester after completing corn ear harvesting harvest operation, and its stalk is all loosely be layered on field.When carrying out autumn whole ground, need stalk first to clear from field.Current cleaning way one uses manpower manual removal, and two is pick up packing facility to reclaim.Manpower manual recovery labour intensity is large, operating efficiency is low, manual work cost is high, lack of labor is its distinct issues, and manual recovery has been difficult to realize, causes the loss of stalk environmental pollution and agricultural production discarded object after the on-site incineration of field.The stalk that the packing facility that flexible elastic claw type picks up structure can only be layered on field to bar has picks up operation effectiveness preferably, and low to the loose straw field pickup efficiency being laid in field of spreading, field is clean, and floor cleaning degree is poor, leaves over stalk more.Meanwhile, containing more soil property in the maize straw after landing again after artificial or facility are picked up, be made into ox, sheep pararuminant roughage second-rate.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is exactly for above-mentioned prior art Problems existing, design provides a kind of equipped corn straw harvesting to pulverize to reclaim and collection puts the maize harvesting machine of windrower, reach operation function many, pulverize after stalk cleannes high, to produce for straw feed and reliable material source be provided or provide the object of good condition for the straw field pickup packing operation of postorder facility.
The object of the invention is achieved in that equipped corn straw harvesting is pulverized recovery and collected the maize harvesting machine putting windrower and comprises maize harvesting machine, the hob-type straw cutter axle assembly of equipped ground be successively parallel to each other from front to back at the rear side lower portion place of the horizontal stem pulling snapping bar harvesting-platform assembly of described maize harvesting machine, the two-way conveying auger axle assembly of stalk and straw collecting gear backplate, discharging opening is offered in the middle part of described straw collecting gear backplate, on the middle part of the two-way conveying auger axle assembly of described stalk, the discharge outlet installation stalk being positioned at straw collecting gear backplate middle part throws rake teeth, described maize harvesting machine is fixedly mounted with straw millstone, before stalk delivery assembly, the charging aperture of discharging opening and straw millstone that rearward end keeps off backplate with straw collecting is respectively connected, crushing straw throws an assembly and is arranged on straw millstone discharge gate outside, in described stalk delivery assembly lower housing portion, be positioned at straw collecting gear position, backplate rear hinge to install or inserting installation stalk bar paving stripper.
The invention passes through on traditional harvest corn facility, set up ground hob-type straw cutter axle assembly, the two-way conveying auger axle assembly of stalk, straw collecting gear backplate, stalk delivery assembly, straw millstone, crushing straw throws an assembly and stalk bar spreads the structures such as stripper, the direct pulverizing of not landing after traditional maize harvesting machine achieves corn straw harvesting, recovery operation, ensure that the quality of the maize straw after pulverizing as feedstuff, considerably reduce containing soil amount; Simultaneously, also can realize collection to maize straw and put the operation of bar paving, for picking up and bundling machine operation provides support, have that general structure is new reasonable, operation function is many, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, service-strong feature, solve maize straw causes an environmental pollution difficult problem from field cleaning difficulty and crop straw burning, mutually support between each parts and assembly to coordinate, create good technique effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that equipped corn straw harvesting is pulverized recovery and collects the maize harvesting machine general structure schematic diagram putting windrower;
Fig. 2 is the direction view of bowing of Fig. 1.
In figure, piece number illustrates:
1, maize harvesting machine, 2, crushing straw throw an assembly, 3, stalk delivery assembly, 4, stalk bar paving stripper, 5, straw collecting gear backplate, 6, hob-type straw cutter axle assembly, 7, stalk two-way conveying auger axle assembly, 8, horizontal stem pulling snapping bar harvesting-platform assembly, 9, straw millstone, 10, stalk throws rake teeth.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention optimum implementation is described in detail.Equipped corn straw harvesting is pulverized recovery and is collected the maize harvesting machine putting windrower and comprises maize harvesting machine 1, the hob-type straw cutter axle assembly of equipped ground successively 6 be parallel to each other from front to back at the rear side lower portion place of the horizontal stem pulling snapping bar harvesting-platform assembly 8 of described maize harvesting machine 1, the two-way conveying auger axle assembly 7 of stalk and straw collecting gear backplate 5, discharging opening is offered in the middle part of described straw collecting gear backplate 5, on the middle part of the two-way conveying auger axle assembly 7 of described stalk, the discharge outlet installation stalk being positioned at straw collecting gear backplate 5 middle part throws rake teeth 10, described maize harvesting machine 1 is fixedly mounted with straw millstone 9, before stalk delivery assembly 3, the charging aperture of discharging opening and straw millstone 9 that rearward end keeps off backplate 5 with straw collecting is respectively connected, crushing straw throws an assembly 2 and is arranged on straw millstone 9 discharge gate outside, in described stalk delivery assembly 3 lower housing portion, be positioned at straw collecting gear position, backplate 5 rear hinge to install or inserting installation stalk bar paving stripper 4.
During operation, horizontal stem pulling snapping bar harvesting-platform assembly 8 by complete in downward for the maize straw standing on field drawing process corn ear results after, the ground hob-type straw cutter axle assembly 6 rotated from the root of stalk by straw cutting and surface separation, under centrifugal action, stalk is thrown on front side of and straw collecting gear backplate 5 inner to the two-way conveying auger axle assembly 7 of stalk, be delivered to stalk by the two-way conveying auger axle assembly 7 of the stalk rotated and throw rake teeth 10, after stalk delivery assembly 3 is sent into and is completed comminution process in straw millstone 9, throw an assembly 2 by crushing straw to load in the synchronous collection stalk car travelled.When needs maize straw collection put bar be layered on field time, open stalk bar paving stripper 4, to leak from the lower housing portion of stalk delivery assembly 3 without the stalk pulverized and be placed on field, slivering paving shape, for follow-up picking up and bundling machine operation is provided convenience.
Claims (1)
1. an equipped corn straw harvesting is pulverized and is reclaimed and collect the maize harvesting machine putting windrower, comprise maize harvesting machine (1), it is characterized in that: equipped ground hob-type straw cutter axle assembly (6) be successively parallel to each other from front to back at the rear side lower portion place of horizontal stem pulling snapping bar harvesting-platform assembly (8) of described maize harvesting machine (1), the two-way conveying auger axle assembly (7) of stalk and straw collecting gear backplate (5), discharging opening is offered in the middle part of described straw collecting gear backplate (5), on the middle part of the two-way conveying auger axle assembly (7) of described stalk, the discharge outlet installation stalk being positioned at straw collecting gear backplate (5) middle part throws rake teeth (10), described maize harvesting machine (1) is fixedly mounted with straw millstone (9), before stalk delivery assembly (3), the charging aperture of rearward end keeps off backplate (5) respectively discharging opening and straw millstone (9) with straw collecting is connected, crushing straw throws an assembly (2) and is arranged on straw millstone (9) discharge gate outside, in described stalk delivery assembly (3) lower housing portion, be positioned at straw collecting gear backplate (5) position, rear hinge to install or inserting installation stalk bar paving stripper (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510648571.0A CN105145004A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Corn harvester equipped with corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510648571.0A CN105145004A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Corn harvester equipped with corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105145004A true CN105145004A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
Family
ID=54786407
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510648571.0A Pending CN105145004A (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Corn harvester equipped with corn straw cutting, smashing, recovering, concentrated placing and strip laying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105145004A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303600A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 界首市锦田农业机械装备有限公司 | Combine harvester capable of crushing or retaining straws |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889496A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-24 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn harvester |
| CN205105682U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-30 | 哈尔滨龙牧机械设备有限公司 | It reaps crushing recovery and collects maize picker of putting strip and mating formation and put to join in marriage dress corn stalk |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 CN CN201510648571.0A patent/CN105145004A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101889496A (en) * | 2010-05-07 | 2010-11-24 | 天津毕晟智能科技开发有限公司 | Multifunctional corn harvester |
| CN205105682U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-30 | 哈尔滨龙牧机械设备有限公司 | It reaps crushing recovery and collects maize picker of putting strip and mating formation and put to join in marriage dress corn stalk |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114303600A (en) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-04-12 | 界首市锦田农业机械装备有限公司 | Combine harvester capable of crushing or retaining straws |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20151216 |