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CN105072634A - Method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch - Google Patents

Method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch Download PDF

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CN105072634A
CN105072634A CN201510571385.1A CN201510571385A CN105072634A CN 105072634 A CN105072634 A CN 105072634A CN 201510571385 A CN201510571385 A CN 201510571385A CN 105072634 A CN105072634 A CN 105072634A
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optimization switch
switch
optimization
current state
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CN105072634B (en
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王蔚
邹兰
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a method, device and system for controlling a self-optimization switch. With the method, device and system provided by the technical schemes of the invention adopted, startup and shutdown of self-optimization can be controlled, and the state of the self-optimization switch can be acquired. According to the technical schemes of the invention, the method for controlling the self-optimization switch includes the following steps that: the target state of the self-optimization switch is acquired; a setting command containing the target state is issued to a managed unit; and the setting command instructs the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimization switch to the target state.

Description

控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统Method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统。The invention relates to the communication field, in particular to a method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch.

背景技术Background technique

在LTE(LongTermEvolution,长期演进)系统中,采用SON(SelfOrganizingNetworks,自组织网络)技术,SON将专家的经验和智能技术等固化为自动程序,让网络具备自动搜集数据、自动分析发现问题、自动调整的能力,自优化(Self-Optimization)即为SON的一个用例。In the LTE (Long Term Evolution, long-term evolution) system, SON (Self Organizing Networks, self-organizing network) technology is adopted. SON solidifies the experience of experts and intelligent technologies into automatic programs, enabling the network to automatically collect data, automatically analyze and find problems, and automatically adjust The ability of self-optimization (Self-Optimization) is a use case of SON.

对于SON的自优化,有时候会希望它们能够自动运行,自动的对网络参数、性能等进行优化计算,并且希望能够随时获知自优化的状态,实现完全的自优化管理。但是,在某些时候(比如网络的全网调试、测试或者网络运行已经很稳定的情况下),希望能够保持网络现状,而不希望启动网络的自优化。甚至在某些特殊时候(比如做网络的部分功能调试等),只希望某部分网络自优化停止,而不影响其他自优化流程的运行。因此,这些实际的场景需求,需要LTE不仅能提供网络的自优化,也必须能控制各优化功能的启动和停止For the self-optimization of SON, sometimes it is hoped that they can run automatically, automatically optimize the calculation of network parameters, performance, etc., and hope to be able to know the status of self-optimization at any time to achieve complete self-optimization management. However, at certain times (such as network-wide debugging and testing or when the network operation is already very stable), it is desirable to maintain the status quo of the network instead of starting network self-optimization. Even in some special occasions (such as debugging some functions of the network, etc.), it is only hoped that a certain part of the network will stop self-optimization without affecting the operation of other self-optimization processes. Therefore, these actual scenario requirements require that LTE not only provide self-optimization of the network, but also must be able to control the start and stop of each optimization function.

3GPP(3rdGenerationPartnershipProject,第三代合作伙伴计划)网管引入了集成参考点(IntegrationReferencePoint,IRP)的概念。IRP定义接口的信息模型包括:被管对象、资源模型(NRM)、信息交互语义等内容。其中,NRM管理的对象就是运营商所拥有的全部物理、逻辑网络以及连接这些网络的节点(如机房物理设备等)。集成参考点管理者(IRPManager)和集成参考点代理(IRPAgent)之间是标准的北向接口(Interface-N)。3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation partnership project) network management has introduced the concept of integration reference point (Integration Reference Point, IRP). The information model of the interface defined by IRP includes: managed objects, resource model (NRM), information interaction semantics and so on. Among them, the object of NRM management is all the physical and logical networks owned by the operator and the nodes connected to these networks (such as physical equipment in the computer room, etc.). There is a standard northbound interface (Interface-N) between the integrated reference point manager (IRPManager) and the integrated reference point agent (IRPAgent).

目前,3GPP已经定义的IRP包括:Alarm(告警)IRP、BasicCM(基本配置管理)IRP、BulkCM(大数据配置管理)IRP、PM(性能管理)IRP、GenericNetworkResource(通用网络资源)IRP、Notification(通知)IRP、Inventory(库存)IRP等。这些IRP已经满足了绝大部分的接口需求和业务需求。At present, the IRPs that 3GPP has defined include: Alarm (alarm) IRP, BasicCM (basic configuration management) IRP, BulkCM (big data configuration management) IRP, PM (performance management) IRP, GenericNetworkResource (general network resource) IRP, Notification (notification) ) IRP, Inventory (stock) IRP, etc. These IRPs have met most of the interface requirements and business requirements.

但是,在SON的自优化管理中,已有的这些IRP无法满足控制自优化流程的启动和停止的需求,并且不能随时获知自优化流程的状态。However, in the self-optimization management of SON, these existing IRPs cannot satisfy the requirement of controlling the start and stop of the self-optimization process, and cannot know the status of the self-optimization process at any time.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统,能够控制自优化流程的启动和停止,并获知自优化开关的状态。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch, capable of controlling the start and stop of the self-optimizing process, and knowing the state of the self-optimizing switch.

为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:

一种控制自优化开关的方法,包括:获取自优化开关目标状态;向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。A method for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: acquiring a target state of a self-optimizing switch; sending a setting command containing the target state to a managed unit, and the setting command instructs the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimizing switch to the specified the target state.

一种控制自优化开关的方法,包括:接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令;根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。A method for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: receiving a setting command issued by a management unit that includes a target state of the self-optimizing switch; and modifying the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state according to the setting command.

一种控制自优化开关的装置,包括:获取模块,用于获取自优化开关目标状态;处理模块,用于向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态。A device for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: an acquisition module, configured to acquire a target state of a self-optimizing switch; a processing module, configured to issue a setting command containing the target state to a managed unit, and the setting command indicates the managed unit The unit modifies the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state.

一种控制自优化开关的装置,包括:接收设置命令模块,用于接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令;处理模块,用于根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。A device for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: a receiving setting command module, configured to receive a setting command issued by a management unit that includes a target state of the self-optimizing switch; a processing module, configured to convert the state of the self-optimizing switch according to the setting command Modified to the stated target state.

一种控制自优化开关的系统,包括:管理单元,用于获取自优化开关的目标状态,并向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令;被管理单元,用于接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令,并根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。A system for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: a management unit, configured to obtain a target state of a self-optimizing switch, and issue a setting command containing the target state to a managed unit; The setting command sent by the user includes the target state of the self-optimizing switch, and according to the setting command, the state of the self-optimizing switch is modified to the target state.

一种控制自优化开关的方法,包括:向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态;接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。A method for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: sending a query command to a managed unit, the query command indicating to obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch; receiving the current state of the self-optimizing switch returned by the managed unit.

一种控制自优化开关的方法,包括:接收管理单元下发的查询命令;根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态;向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。A method for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: receiving a query command issued by a management unit; obtaining the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command; and returning the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

一种控制自优化开关的装置,包括:发送模块,用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态;接收模块,用于接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。A device for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: a sending module, configured to issue a query command to a managed unit, the query command indicating the current status of the self-optimizing switch; a receiving module, configured to receive the self-optimizing switch returned by the managed unit The current state of the optimization switch.

一种控制自优化开关的装置,包括:接收查询命令模块,用于接收管理单元下发的查询命令;查询模块,用于根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态;发送模块,用于向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。A device for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: a receiving query command module for receiving a query command issued by a management unit; a query module for obtaining the current state of a self-optimizing switch according to the query command; a sending module for Return the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

一种控制自优化开关的系统,包括:管理单元,用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,并接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态;被管理单元,用于接收所述管理单元下发的查询命令,根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态,并向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。A system for controlling a self-optimizing switch, comprising: a management unit, configured to issue a query command to a managed unit, instruct to obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch, and receive the current state of the self-optimizing switch returned by the managed unit; A unit, configured to receive a query command issued by the management unit, obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command, and return the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统,本发明实施例中先获知需要的自优化开关目标状态,之后修改自优化开关的状态,使自优化开关的状态与目标状态一致;也可以随时通过查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,并且能够随时获知自优化开关的状态,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the required target state of the self-optimizing switch is obtained first, and then the state of the self-optimizing switch is modified so that the state of the self-optimizing switch is consistent with the target state. The state is consistent; the current state of the self-optimization switch can also be obtained through query commands at any time. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the state of the self-optimization switch can be controlled, thereby controlling the start or stop of the self-optimization, and the state of the self-optimization switch can be known at any time to meet the needs of self-optimization management.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例一所述控制自优化开关的方法流程图;FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明实施例一所述控制自优化开关的方法流程图;Fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3为本发明实施例二所述控制自优化开关的方法流程图;Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图4为本发明实施例二所述控制自优化开关的方法流程图;Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

图5为本发明实施例三所述控制自优化开关的方法流程图;5 is a flow chart of a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例六所述控制自优化开关的装置框图;6 is a block diagram of a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention;

图7为本发明实施例六所述控制自优化开关的装置框图。Fig. 7 is a block diagram of a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.

图8为本发明实施例七所述控制自优化开关的装置框图;Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

图9为本发明实施例七所述控制自优化开关的装置框图;FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention;

图10为本发明实施例八所述控制自优化开关的系统框图;Fig. 10 is a system block diagram of controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention;

图11为本发明实施例九所述控制自优化开关的系统框图。Fig. 11 is a block diagram of a system for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

目前,3GPP的自优化领域包括Handover(切换)、LoadBalancing(负载平衡)、InterferenceControl(干扰控制)、Capacity&Coverage(容量和覆盖)、RACHOptimization(随机接入信道优化)、EnergySavings(节能)。At present, 3GPP's self-optimization fields include Handover (handover), LoadBalancing (load balancing), InterferenceControl (interference control), Capacity&Coverage (capacity and coverage), RACHOptimization (random access channel optimization), and EnergySavings (energy saving).

为了实现对这些自优化领域的自优化开关的控制,本发明实施例在每个领域中都配置一个自优化开关属性,对应关系如表1所示。In order to control the self-optimization switches in these self-optimization fields, the embodiment of the present invention configures a self-optimization switch attribute in each field, and the corresponding relationship is shown in Table 1.

表1Table 1

自优化开关类型Self-Optimizing Switch Type 自优化开关属性取值Self-optimizing switch attribute values 切换自优化toggle self-optimization True(真)/False(假)True (true)/False (false) 负载平衡自优化load balancing self-optimization True/FalseTrue/False 小区间干扰协调自优化Inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization True/FalseTrue/False 容量和覆盖自优化Capacity and Coverage Self-Optimizing True/FalseTrue/False 随机接入信道自优化Random Access Channel Self-Optimization True/FalseTrue/False 节能自优化Energy-saving self-optimization True/FalseTrue/False

每个领域的自优化开关属性的对应取值可以是布尔型参数。当自优化开关属性取值为True时,说明该领域打开自优化开关;反之说明该领域关闭自优化开关。The corresponding value of the self-optimizing switch attribute of each field may be a Boolean parameter. When the value of the self-optimization switch attribute is True, it means that the self-optimization switch is turned on in this field; otherwise, it means that the self-optimization switch is turned off in this field.

本发明实施例通过这些参数实现自优化开关控制,从而控制自优化的启动和停止。The embodiment of the present invention implements self-optimization switch control through these parameters, thereby controlling the start and stop of self-optimization.

在本发明实施例中,被管理单元可以是包含集成参考点代理的网元管理系统或者网络设备,被管理单元也可以是经由网元管理系统接受网络管理系统管理的网络设备,管理单元可以是包含集成参考点管理者的网络管理系统。In the embodiment of the present invention, the managed unit may be a network element management system or a network device including an integrated reference point agent, and the managed unit may also be a network device managed by the network management system via the network element management system, and the management unit may be A network management system that includes an integrated reference point manager.

下面结合附图对本发明实施例控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统进行详细描述。The method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch according to the embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

实施例一:Embodiment one:

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。如图1所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in Figure 1, the method includes:

101,获取自优化开关目标状态,例如可以通过接收用户输入的表示自优化开关目标状态的指令;101. Obtain the target state of the self-optimizing switch, for example, by receiving an instruction input by the user indicating the target state of the self-optimizing switch;

用户输入的指令表明了用户所希望的自优化开关状态,比如用户希望网络的自优化能够停止,则所述指令中自优化开关的目标状态为关闭。The instruction input by the user indicates the state of the self-optimization switch desired by the user. For example, if the user wishes to stop the self-optimization of the network, the target state of the self-optimization switch in the instruction is off.

102,向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态。102. Send a setting command including the target state to the managed unit, where the setting command instructs the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimization switch to the target state.

在向被管理单元下发包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令之后,还要接收被管理单元返回的设置结果。After sending the setting command including the target state of the self-optimization switch to the managed unit, it is necessary to receive the setting result returned by the managed unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。如图2所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in Figure 2, the method includes:

201,接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令。201. Receive a setting command from a management unit that includes a target state of a self-optimizing switch.

202,根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。202. Modify the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state according to the setting command.

如果自优化开关的目标状态是关闭,那么就关闭自优化开关;如果自优化开关的目标状态是打开,那么就打开自优化开关。在将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态后,向管理单元返回设置结果,如果将自优化开关的状态成功修改为目标状态,那么向管理单元返回真,如果没能成功地将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态,那么向管理单元返回假。If the target state of the self-optimization switch is off, then the self-optimization switch is turned off; if the target state of the self-optimization switch is on, then the self-optimization switch is turned on. After modifying the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state, return the setting result to the management unit. If the state of the self-optimizing switch is successfully modified to the target state, then return true to the management unit. If the state of the self-optimizing switch is not successfully changed to state is modified to the target state, then return false to the snap-in.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法,本发明实施例中先获知用户需要的自优化开关目标状态,之后修改自优化开关的状态,使自优化开关的状态与目标状态一致。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling the self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the target state of the self-optimizing switch required by the user is obtained first, and then the state of the self-optimizing switch is modified to make the state of the self-optimizing switch consistent with the target state. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the state of the self-optimization switch can be controlled, thereby controlling the start or stop of the self-optimization, and meeting the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例二:Embodiment two:

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。如图3所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in Figure 3, the method includes:

301,向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态;301. Send a query command to the managed unit, where the query command indicates the current status of the self-optimization switch;

302,接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。302. Receive the current state of the self-optimization switch returned by the managed unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。如图4所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in Figure 4, the method includes:

401,接收管理单元下发的查询命令;401. Receive a query command issued by the management unit;

402,根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态;402. Obtain the current state of the self-optimization switch according to the query command;

403,向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。403. Return the current state of the self-optimization switch to the management unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法,本发明实施例中通过查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够随时获知自优化开关的当前状态,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch is obtained through a query command. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch can be known at any time , to meet the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例三:Embodiment three:

在管理单元向被管理单元下发设置命令之前,管理单元还可以先向被管理单元查询自优化开关的状态,如果自优化开关的状态与用户需要的状态一致,那么管理单元可以不再向被管理单元下发设置命令。Before the management unit issues setting commands to the managed unit, the management unit can also query the status of the self-optimization switch from the managed unit. If the status of the self-optimization switch is consistent with the The management unit issues a setting command.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. The method includes:

1,获取自优化开关目标状态,例如通过接收用户输入的表示自优化开关目标状态的指令;1. Obtain the target state of the self-optimizing switch, for example, by receiving an instruction input by the user representing the target state of the self-optimizing switch;

用户输入的指令表明了用户所希望的自优化开关状态,比如用户希望网络的自优化能够停止,则所述指令中自优化开关的目标状态为关闭。The instruction input by the user indicates the state of the self-optimization switch desired by the user. For example, if the user wishes to stop the self-optimization of the network, the target state of the self-optimization switch in the instruction is off.

2,获取自优化开关的当前状态;2. Obtain the current state of the self-optimization switch;

本实施例中可以采用但不限于如下方式获取自优化开关的当前状态:向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,之后接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。In this embodiment, the current state of the self-optimization switch can be obtained in the following manner, but not limited to: send a query command to the managed unit, the query command indicates the current state of the self-optimization switch, and then receive the self-optimization switch returned by the managed unit The current state of the switch.

3,若所述当前状态与用户需要的目标状态不一致,则向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态。3. If the current state is inconsistent with the target state required by the user, issue a setting command including the target state to the managed unit, and the setting command instructs the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state.

如果自优化开关的目标状态为关闭,并且自优化开关的当前状态为打开,那么向被管理单元下发包含自优化开关目标状态为关闭的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元关闭自优化开关;如果自优化开关的目标状态为打开,并且自优化开关的当前状态为关闭,那么向被管理单元下发包含自优化开关目标状态为打开的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元打开自优化开关。If the target state of the self-optimization switch is off, and the current state of the self-optimization switch is on, then send a setting command containing the target state of the self-optimization switch to off to the managed unit, and the setting command instructs the managed unit to turn off self-optimization switch; if the target state of the self-optimization switch is on, and the current state of the self-optimization switch is off, then send a setting command containing the self-optimization switch target state to open to the managed unit, and the setting command indicates that the managed unit is turned on Self-optimizing switch.

如果自优化开关的当前状态与目标状态一致,那么不必再向被管理单元下发包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令。If the current state of the self-optimizing switch is consistent with the target state, it is not necessary to issue a setting command containing the target state of the self-optimizing switch to the managed unit.

在向被管理单元下发包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令之后,还要接收被管理单元返回的设置结果。After sending the setting command including the target state of the self-optimization switch to the managed unit, it is necessary to receive the setting result returned by the managed unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. The method includes:

1,接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令;1. Receive the setting command including the target state of the self-optimizing switch issued by the management unit;

在接收设置命令之前,还要接收管理单元下发的查询命令,并根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态,再向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。Before receiving the setting command, it also needs to receive the query command issued by the management unit, obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command, and then return the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

2,根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。2. Modify the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state according to the setting command.

如果自优化开关的目标状态是关闭,那么就关闭自优化开关;如果自优化开关的目标状态是打开,那么就打开自优化开关。在将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态后,向管理单元返回设置结果,如果将自优化开关的状态成功修改为目标状态,那么向管理单元返回真,如果没能成功地将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态,那么向管理单元返回假。If the target state of the self-optimization switch is off, then the self-optimization switch is turned off; if the target state of the self-optimization switch is on, then the self-optimization switch is turned on. After modifying the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state, return the setting result to the management unit. If the state of the self-optimizing switch is successfully modified to the target state, then return true to the management unit. If the state of the self-optimizing switch is not successfully changed to state is modified to the target state, then return false to the snap-in.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法、装置和系统,本发明实施例中先获取自优化开关的当前状态,再将自优化开关的当前状态和用户输入的目标状态进行比较,如果自优化开关的当前状态不符合用户的需要,则修改自优化开关的状态,使自优化开关的状态与目标状态一致。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够获知自优化开关的状态,并控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, device and system for controlling a self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch is obtained first, and then the current state of the self-optimizing switch is compared with the target state input by the user. If the current state of the self-optimizing switch does not meet the needs of the user, the state of the self-optimizing switch is modified so that the state of the self-optimizing switch is consistent with the target state. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the state of the self-optimization switch can be known and controlled, so as to control the start or stop of the self-optimization and meet the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例四:Embodiment four:

本发明实施例通过在3GPP北向接口里新增加一种自优化IRP,并定义该IRP的相关操作来达到控制自优化开关的目的。In the embodiment of the present invention, a self-optimizing IRP is newly added in the 3GPP northbound interface, and related operations of the IRP are defined to achieve the purpose of controlling the self-optimizing switch.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。如图5所示,该方法包括:An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in Figure 5, the method includes:

501,集成参考点管理者向集成参考点代理下发查询命令。501. The integrated reference point manager issues a query command to the integrated reference point agent.

用户通过IRPManager向IRPAgent发送查询命令,指示获取相应被管理单元支持的自优化开关情况。例如,在具体实现过程中上述查询命令的格式可以为:listSoFuncSwitch(ctrlObjInfomation,optimizationTypeList)。The user sends a query command to the IRPAgent through the IRPManager, instructing to obtain the self-optimization switch supported by the corresponding managed unit. For example, in a specific implementation process, the format of the above query command may be: listSoFuncSwitch(ctrlObjInfomation, optimizationTypeList).

其中,输入参数ctrlObjInfomation代表提供自优化能力的被管理单元,可能的取值类型是字符串或者枚举型,可能的取值是:EM(网元管理系统)、NEinstance(一个或多个网元实例)和NETYPE(网元类型)。optimizationTypeList是被管理单元具有的优化开关类型列表,列表里的每个元素的类型为optimizationType类型,分别表示被管理单元具有的优化开关类型。Among them, the input parameter ctrlObjInfomation represents the managed unit that provides self-optimization capabilities, and the possible value types are character strings or enumeration types, and the possible values are: EM (network element management system), NEinstance (one or more network elements instance) and NETYPE (network element type). optimizationTypeList is a list of optimization switch types owned by the managed unit, and the type of each element in the list is optimizationType, respectively representing the type of optimization switches owned by the managed unit.

具体的,optimizationType类型可以是枚举型,例如,可分别用LB、ICIC、HO、RACH、CC、ES分别代表负载均衡自优化、小区间干扰协调自优化、切换自优化、随机接入信道优化、容量和覆盖自优化、节能自优化。Specifically, the optimizationType type can be enumerated. For example, LB, ICIC, HO, RACH, CC, and ES can be used to represent load balancing self-optimization, inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization, handover self-optimization, and random access channel optimization. , Capacity and coverage self-optimization, energy saving self-optimization.

502,集成参考点代理向所述集成参考点管理者返回自优化开关的当前状态。502. The integrated reference point agent returns the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the integrated reference point manager.

集成参考点代理接收到集成参考点管理者下发的查询命令后,查询相应的被管理单元所支持的自优化领域的开关状态,并通过被管理单元具有的自优化开关的当前状态信息列表返回被查询的自优化开关的当前状态,例如通过输出参数selfOptFuncSwitchList向集成参考点管理者返回被查询的自优化开关的当前状态。selfOptFuncSwitchList是被管理单元具有的优化开关的当前状态信息列表,列表里的每个元素是被管理单元以及其具有的优化开关和对应的当前状态值列表,如(ctrlObjInfomation,List<optimizationType,switch>)。当返回的当前状态switch值为on时(为了直观,用on代替True,off代替False,也可以直接用True、False表示,例如,可以用true表示开关打开,false表示开关关闭;当然,也可以采用true表示开关关闭,false表示开关打开。),表明该开关的状态为打开,当返回的当前状态值switch为off时,表明该开关的状态为关闭。After the integrated reference point agent receives the query command issued by the integrated reference point manager, it queries the switch status of the self-optimization field supported by the corresponding managed unit, and returns through the current status information list of the self-optimized switch owned by the managed unit The current state of the queried self-optimizing switch, for example, returns the current state of the queried self-optimizing switch to the integrated reference point manager through the output parameter selfOptFuncSwitchList. selfOptFuncSwitchList is the current state information list of the optimization switch owned by the managed unit, and each element in the list is the managed unit, its optimization switch and the corresponding current state value list, such as (ctrlObjInfomation, List<optimizationType, switch>) . When the returned current state switch value is on (for intuition, use on instead of True, off instead of False, you can also directly use True, False to express, for example, you can use true to indicate that the switch is on, and false to indicate that the switch is off; of course, you can also Use true to indicate that the switch is off, and false to indicate that the switch is on.), indicating that the state of the switch is on, and when the returned current state value switch is off, it indicates that the state of the switch is off.

下面举例说明几种查询情况:The following examples illustrate several query situations:

1、如果集成参考点管理者要查询EM上的小区间干扰协调自优化的开关状态,下发的查询命令格式为:listSoFuncSwitch(EM,ICIC),如果返回的查询结果为:EM,(ICIC,on),表明EM中小区间干扰协调自优化开关的当前状态为打开。1. If the integrated reference point manager wants to query the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch status on the EM, the issued query command format is: listSoFuncSwitch(EM,ICIC), if the returned query result is: EM, (ICIC, on), indicating that the current state of the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch in the EM is on.

2、如果集成参考点管理者要查询实体网元eNodeB_A上负载均衡自优化开关、小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态,下发的查询命令格式为:listSoFuncSwitch(eNodeB_A,(LB,ICIC)),如果返回的查询结果为:eNodeB_A,(LB,on;ICIC,off),表明eNodeB_A上负载均衡自优化开关的当前状态为打开,小区间干扰协调自优化开关的当前状态为关闭。2. If the integrated reference point manager wants to query the status of the load balancing self-optimization switch and the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch on the physical network element eNodeB_A, the issued query command format is: listSoFuncSwitch(eNodeB_A,(LB,ICIC)), If the returned query result is: eNodeB_A, (LB, on; ICIC, off), it indicates that the current state of the load balancing self-optimization switch on eNodeB_A is on, and the current state of the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch is off.

3、如果集成参考点管理者要查询两个以上实体网元,如eNodeB_A、eNodeB_B上的负载均衡自优化开关、小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态,下发的查询命令格式为:listSoFuncSwitch((eNodeB_A,eNodeB_B),(LB,ICIC)),如果返回的查询结果为:eNodeB_A,(LB,on,IC,off);eNodeB_B,(LB,on,ICIC,on),表明eNodeB_A上负载均衡自优化开关的状态为打开,小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态为关闭,eNodeB_B上负载均衡自优化开关的状态、小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态均为打开。3. If the integration reference point manager wants to query the status of two or more physical network elements, such as the load balancing self-optimization switch and the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch on eNodeB_A and eNodeB_B, the query command format issued is: listSoFuncSwitch(( eNodeB_A, eNodeB_B), (LB, ICIC)), if the returned query result is: eNodeB_A, (LB, on, IC, off); eNodeB_B, (LB, on, ICIC, on), indicating that the load balancing on eNodeB_A is self-optimized The state of the switch is on, the state of the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch is off, the state of the load balancing self-optimization switch on the eNodeB_B, and the state of the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch are both on.

4、如果集成参考点管理者要查询某种类型(如eNodeB类型)的网元上负载均衡自优化开关、小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态,下发的查询命令格式为:listSoFuncSwitch(ENBFunction,(LB,ICIC)),则返回结果中包含所有类型为eNodeB的网元中的负载均衡优化开关、小区间干扰协调自优化开关的状态。如果返回的查询结果为:eNodeB_A,(LB,on;ICIC,off);eNodeB_B,(LB,on;ICIC,off),表明eNodeB_A上负载平衡自优化的开关状态为打开,小区间干扰协调自优化的开关状态为关闭;eNodeB_B上负载平衡自优化的开关状态为打开,小区间干扰协调自优化的开关状态为关闭。4. If the integration reference point manager wants to query the status of the load balancing self-optimization switch and inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch on a certain type of network element (such as eNodeB type), the query command format issued is: listSoFuncSwitch(ENBFunction, (LB,ICIC)), the returned result includes the status of the load balancing optimization switch and the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch in all network elements of the eNodeB type. If the returned query result is: eNodeB_A, (LB, on; ICIC, off); eNodeB_B, (LB, on; ICIC, off), it indicates that the self-optimization of load balancing on eNodeB_A is enabled, and the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization The switch status of the self-optimization of the load balance on eNodeB_B is on, and the switch status of the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization is off.

503,集成参考点管理者向集成参考点代理下发设置命令,指示被管理单元将自优化开关的状态修改为目标状态。503. The integrated reference point manager issues a setting command to the integrated reference point agent, instructing the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimization switch to the target state.

例如,在具体实现过程中,上述集成参考点管理者下发的设置命令的格式为setSoFuncSwitch(ctrlObjInfomation,optimizationTypeSwitchList)。其中,ctrlObjInfomation代表提供自优化能力的被管理单元,optimizationTypeSwitchList是具体的开关参数列表,如Listof<optimizationType,switch>,具体的参数说明参考查询命令listSoFuncSwitch中的说明。For example, in the specific implementation process, the format of the setting command issued by the integration reference point manager is setSoFuncSwitch(ctrlObjInfomation, optimizationTypeSwitchList). Among them, ctrlObjInfomation represents the managed unit that provides self-optimization capabilities, and optimizationTypeSwitchList is a specific switch parameter list, such as Listof<optimizationType, switch>. For specific parameter descriptions, refer to the description in the query command listSoFuncSwitch.

下面举例说明几种设置情况:The following examples illustrate several settings:

1、如果需要把EM中的小区间干扰协调自优化开关设置为打开,则集成参考点管理者向IRPAgent下发设置命令setSoFuncSwitch(EM,ICIC,off)。1. If the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch in the EM needs to be set to ON, the integrated reference point manager sends the setting command setSoFuncSwitch(EM,ICIC,off) to the IRPAgent.

2、如果需要把网元实体eNodeB_A中的小区间干扰协调自优化开关、容量和覆盖自优化开关状态都设置为打开,集成参考点管理者向IRPAgent下发设置命令setSoFuncSwitch(eNodeB_A,(ICIC,on),(CC,on))。2. If it is necessary to set the inter-cell interference coordination self-optimization switch, capacity and coverage self-optimization switch in the network element entity eNodeB_A to ON, the integrated reference point manager issues the setting command setSoFuncSwitch(eNodeB_A,(ICIC,on ),(CC,on)).

3、如果需要把网元实体eNodeB_A、eNodeB_B中的负载均衡自优化开关、容量和覆盖自优化开关设置为关闭,则集成参考点管理者向IRPAgent下发设置命令setSoFuncSwitch((eNodeB_A,eNodeB_B),(LB,off),(CC,off))。3. If it is necessary to set the load balancing self-optimization switch, capacity and coverage self-optimization switch in the network element entities eNodeB_A and eNodeB_B to off, the integrated reference point manager issues the setting command setSoFuncSwitch((eNodeB_A, eNodeB_B),( LB, off), (CC, off)).

4、如果要把类型为ENBFunction的所有网元中的随机接入信道优化开关、切换自优化开关都设置为打开,则集成参考点管理者向IRPAgent下发的设置命令为setSoFuncSwitch(ENBFunction,(RACH,on),(HO,on))。4. If the random access channel optimization switch and handover self-optimization switch in all network elements of type ENBFunction are to be set to on, the setting command issued by the integrated reference point manager to the IRPAgent is setSoFuncSwitch(ENBFunction,(RACH ,on),(HO,on)).

504,集成参考点代理向集成参考点管理者返回设置结果。504. The integrated reference point agent returns a setting result to the integrated reference point manager.

在集成参考点代理接收到集成参考点管理者下发的设置命令后,还要向集成参考点管理者返回设置结果。After the integrated reference point agent receives the setting command issued by the integrated reference point manager, it also needs to return the setting result to the integrated reference point manager.

如果集成参考点代理成功地将自优化开关的状态设置为目标状态,集成参考点代理向集成参考点管理者返回真,如果集成参考点代理没有成功地将自优化开关的状态设置为目标状态,集成参考点代理向集成参考点管理者返回假。If the integrated reference point agent successfully sets the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state, the integrated reference point agent returns true to the integrated reference point manager, if the integrated reference point agent does not successfully set the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state, The integration reference point agent returns false to the integration reference point manager.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够随时获知自优化开关的状态,并能够控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling the self-optimizing switch. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the state of the self-optimizing switch can be known at any time, and the state of the self-optimizing switch can be controlled, thereby controlling the startup or Stop to meet the needs of self-optimizing management.

实施例五:Embodiment five:

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法。An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch.

本发明实施例通过修改已有NRMIRP中的NRM来实现控制自优化开关。本发明实施例针对每个自优化领域,都定义一种对应的开关属性,开关为布尔型取值。当开关属性为真时,打开自优化开关;反之则关闭。In the embodiment of the present invention, the control self-optimization switch is implemented by modifying the NRM in the existing NRMIRP. The embodiment of the present invention defines a corresponding switch attribute for each self-optimization field, and the switch takes a Boolean value. When the switch attribute is true, the self-optimization switch is turned on; otherwise, it is turned off.

由于提供自优化能力的实体可能集中分布在EM上,也可能分散分布在各个NE上,甚至同时分布在EM和NE上,因此,需要分别在IRPAgent、EM、NE的NRM中增加开关控制属性。Since the entities that provide self-optimization capabilities may be concentrated on the EM, scattered on each NE, or even distributed on both EM and NE at the same time, it is necessary to add switch control attributes to the NRMs of IRPAgent, EM, and NE respectively.

如表2所示为增加开关控制属性后的IRPAgent属性表。Table 2 shows the IRPAgent attribute table after adding switch control attributes.

表2Table 2

属性名attribute name 支持限定Support limited 读限定read limit 写限定write limit iRPAgentIdiRPAgentId Mm Mm -- systemDNsystemDN CC Mm -- selfOptHOFuncEnabledselfOptHOFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptLBFuncEnabledselfOptLBFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptICFuncEnabledselfOptICFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptCCFuncEnabledselfOptCCFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptRACHFuncEnabledselfOptRACHFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptESFuncEnabledselfOptESFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm

其中,属性iRPAgentId、systemDN为现有IRPAgentNRM已有的属性,属性selfOptHOFuncEnabled、selfOptLBFuncEnabled、selfOptICFuncEnabled、selfOptCCFuncEnabled、selfOptRACHFuncEnabled、selfOptESFuncEnabled为新增加的属性。M的意思是必选,CM的意思是某些条件下必选,C的意思是有条件的,比如属性selfOptRACHFuncEnabled对应的支持限定是CM,对应的读限定是M,对应的写限定是M,说明可以在支持自优化时查询获得属性selfOptRACHFuncEnabled的开关状态,并且可以设置属性selfOptRACHFuncEnabled的开关状态。Among them, the attributes iRPAgentId and systemDN are existing attributes of the existing IRPAgentNRM, and the attributes selfOptHOFuncEnabled, selfOptLBFuncEnabled, selfOptICFuncEnabled, selfOptCCFuncEnabled, selfOptRACHFuncEnabled, and selfOptESFuncEnabled are newly added attributes. M means mandatory, CM means mandatory under certain conditions, and C means conditional. For example, the attribute selfOptRACHFuncEnabled corresponds to a support limit of CM, a corresponding read limit of M, and a corresponding write limit of M. Note that when self-optimization is supported, the switch status of the attribute selfOptRACHFuncEnabled can be obtained by query, and the switch status of the attribute selfOptRACHFuncEnabled can be set.

如表3所示为增加开关控制属性后的EM的ManagementNodeNRM属性表。Table 3 shows the ManagementNodeNRM attribute table of the EM after the switch control attribute is added.

表3table 3

属性名attribute name 支持限定Support limited 读限定read limit 写限定write limit managementNodeIdmanagementNodeId Mm Mm -- userLabeluserLabel Mm Mm Mm vendorNamevendorName Mm Mm --

userDefinedStateuserDefinedState Mm Mm Mm locationNamelocationName Mm Mm -- swVersionswVersion Mm Mm -- managedElementsmanagedElements Mm Mm -- selfOptHOFuncEnabledselfOptHOFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptLBFuncEnabledselfOptLBFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptICFuncEnabledselfOptICFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptCCFuncEnabledselfOptCCFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptRACHFuncEnabledselfOptRACHFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptESFuncEnabledselfOptESFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm

其中,属性managementNodeId、userLabel、vendorName、userDefinedState、locationName、swVersion、managedElements是现有ManagementNodeNRM已有的属性,属性selfOptHOFuncEnabled、selfOptLBFuncEnabled、selfOptICFuncEnabled、selfOptCCFuncEnabled、selfOptRACHFuncEnabled、selfOptESFuncEnabled为新增加的属性。Among them, the attributes managementNodeId, userLabel, vendorName, userDefinedState, locationName, swVersion, and managedElements are existing attributes of the existing ManagementNodeNRM, and the attributes selfOptHOFuncEnabled, selfOptLBFuncEnabled, selfOptICFuncEnabled, selfOptCCFuncEnabled, selfOptRACHFuncEnabled, and selfOptESFuncEnabled are newly added attributes.

当集成参考点代理分布在各个NE上时,需要在各NE的NRM中增加开关控制属性。比如,当集成参考点代理分布在eNodeB类型的网元中时,需要在eNodeB的NRM中增加开关控制属性。如表4所示为增加开关控制属性后的eNB的ENBFunctionNRM属性表。When the integrated reference point agent is distributed on each NE, it is necessary to add switch control attributes in the NRM of each NE. For example, when the integrated reference point agent is distributed in network elements of the eNodeB type, it is necessary to add a switch control attribute in the NRM of the eNodeB. Table 4 shows the ENBFunctionNRM attribute table of the eNB after adding the switch control attribute.

表4Table 4

属性名attribute name 支持限定Support limited 读限定read limit 写限定write limit x2BlackListx2BlackList CMCM Mm Mm x2WhiteListx2WhiteList CMCM Mm Mm x2HOBlackListx2HOBlackList CMCM Mm Mm selfOptHOFuncEnabledselfOptHOFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptLBFuncEnabledselfOptLBFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptICFuncEnabledselfOptICFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptCCFuncEnabledselfOptCCFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptRACHFuncEnabledselfOptRACHFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm selfOptESFuncEnabledselfOptESFuncEnabled CMCM Mm Mm

其中,属性x2BlackList、x2WhiteList、x2HOBlackList是现有ENBFunctionNRM已有的属性,属性selfOptHOFuncEnabled、selfOptLBFuncEnabled、selfOptICFuncEnabled、selfOptCCFuncEnabled、selfOptRACHFuncEnabled、selfOptESFuncEnabled为新增加的属性。Among them, the attributes x2BlackList, x2WhiteList, and x2HOBlackList are existing attributes of the existing ENBFunctionNRM, and the attributes selfOptHOFuncEnabled, selfOptLBFuncEnabled, selfOptICFuncEnabled, selfOptCCFuncEnabled, selfOptRACHFuncEnabled, and selfOptESFuncEnabled are newly added attributes.

现有的Basic/BulkCMIRP中已经定义了如何对NRM属性进行查询以及如何对属性进行设置,本发明实施例利用现有的Basic/BulkCMIRP操作就可以对自优化开关的状态进行查询,并对自优化开关的状态进行设置,从而达到控制自优化的启动或停止的目的。The existing Basic/BulkCMIRP has defined how to query the NRM attributes and how to set the attributes. The embodiment of the present invention can use the existing Basic/BulkCMIRP operations to query the state of the self-optimizing switch, and to query the status of the self-optimizing The state of the switch is set to achieve the purpose of controlling the start or stop of self-optimization.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的方法,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够控制自优化开关的状态,获知自优化开关的状态,并控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling a self-optimizing switch. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the state of the self-optimizing switch can be controlled, the state of the self-optimizing switch can be obtained, and the start or stop of the self-optimizing switch can be controlled to meet the The need for self-optimizing management.

实施例六:Embodiment six:

本发明实施例还提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置。如图6所示,该装置包括获取模块61和处理模块62。The embodiment of the invention also provides a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in FIG. 6 , the device includes an acquisition module 61 and a processing module 62 .

其中,获取模块61用于获取自优化开关的目标状态,处理模块62用于向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令,所述设置命令指示被管理单元将自优化开关状态修改为目标状态。Wherein, the obtaining module 61 is used to obtain the target state of the self-optimizing switch, and the processing module 62 is used to issue a setting command containing the target state to the managed unit, and the setting command instructs the managed unit to modify the state of the self-optimizing switch to target state.

其中,获取模块还用于获取自优化开关的当前状态,此时所述获取模块包括发送单元和接收单元。Wherein, the obtaining module is also used to obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch, and at this time, the obtaining module includes a sending unit and a receiving unit.

其中,发送单元用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态;接收单元用于接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。Wherein, the sending unit is used to issue a query command to the managed unit, the query command indicates the current state of the self-optimizing switch; the receiving unit is used to receive the current state of the self-optimizing switch returned by the managed unit.

接收模块还用于接收被管理单元返回的设置结果。The receiving module is also used for receiving the setting result returned by the managed unit.

本发明实施例还提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置,如图7所示,该装置包括接收设置命令模块71和处理模块72。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in FIG. 7 , the device includes a receiving setting command module 71 and a processing module 72 .

其中,接收设置命令模块71用于接收管理单元下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令,处理模块72用于根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。Wherein, the receiving setting command module 71 is used for receiving the setting command issued by the management unit including the target state of the self-optimizing switch, and the processing module 72 is used for modifying the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state according to the setting command.

该装置还包括发送模块73,用于向所述管理单元返回设置结果。The device also includes a sending module 73, configured to return the setting result to the management unit.

该装置还用于向管理单元上报自优化开关的当前状态,该装置还包括接收查询命令模块、查询模块和发送模块。The device is also used for reporting the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit, and the device also includes a receiving query command module, a query module and a sending module.

其中接收查询命令模块用于接收管理单元下发的查询命令;查询模块用于根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态;发送模块用于向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。The receiving query command module is used to receive the query command issued by the management unit; the query module is used to obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command; the sending module is used to return the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够获知自优化开关的当前状态,并控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for controlling the self-optimizing switch. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch can be known, and the state of the self-optimizing switch can be controlled, thereby controlling the start or stop of the self-optimizing , to meet the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例七:Embodiment seven:

本发明实施例还提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置,如图8所示,该装置包括发送模块81和接收模块82。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in FIG. 8 , the device includes a sending module 81 and a receiving module 82 .

其中,发送模块81用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态;接收模块82用于接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态。Wherein, the sending module 81 is used for sending a query command to the managed unit, and the query command indicates the current state of the self-optimizing switch obtained; the receiving module 82 is used for receiving the current state of the self-optimizing switch returned by the managed unit.

本发明实施例还提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置,如图9所示,该装置包括接收查询命令模块91、查询模块92和发送模块93。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in FIG. 9 , the device includes a query command receiving module 91 , a query module 92 and a sending module 93 .

其中,接收查询命令模块91用于接收管理单元下发的查询命令;查询模块92用于根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态;发送模块93用于向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。Wherein, the receiving query command module 91 is used to receive the query command issued by the management unit; the query module 92 is used to obtain the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command; the sending module 93 is used to return the self-optimizing switch to the management unit the current status of .

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的装置,本发明实施例中通过查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够随时获知自优化开关的当前状态,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a device for controlling a self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch is obtained through a query command. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch can be known at any time. status to meet the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例八:Embodiment eight:

本发明实施例还提供了一种控制自优化开关的系统,如图10所示,该系统包括管理单元101和被管理单元102。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a system for controlling a self-optimizing switch. As shown in FIG. 10 , the system includes a management unit 101 and a managed unit 102 .

其中,管理单元101用于获取自优化开关的目标状态,向被管理单元下发包含所述目标状态的设置命令;被管理单元102用于接收管理单元101下发的包含自优化开关目标状态的设置命令,并根据所述设置命令将自优化开关的状态修改为所述目标状态。Wherein, the management unit 101 is used to acquire the target state of the self-optimizing switch, and sends a setting command containing the target state to the managed unit; A setting command, and modifying the state of the self-optimizing switch to the target state according to the setting command.

其中,所述管理单元还用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,所述查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,并接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态;所述被管理单元还用于接收所述管理单元下发的查询命令,并向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。Wherein, the management unit is further configured to issue a query command to the managed unit, the query command indicates the current state of the self-optimization switch obtained, and receives the current state of the self-optimization switch returned by the managed unit; the managed unit It is also used for receiving a query command issued by the management unit, and returning the current state of the self-optimization switch to the management unit.

在管理单元向被管理单元下发设置命令之后,所述管理单元还用于接收所述被管理单元返回的设置结果,所述被管理单元还用于向所述管理单元返回设置结果。After the management unit issues a setting command to the managed unit, the management unit is further configured to receive a setting result returned by the managed unit, and the managed unit is further configured to return a setting result to the management unit.

其中,一个管理单元可以对应两个以上的被管理单元。Wherein, one management unit may correspond to more than two managed units.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的系统,本发明实施例中先获知用户需要的自优化开关目标状态,之后修改自优化开关的状态,使自优化开关的状态与目标状态一致。通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够控制自优化开关的状态,从而控制自优化的启动或停止,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a system for controlling the self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the target state of the self-optimizing switch required by the user is obtained first, and then the state of the self-optimizing switch is modified to make the state of the self-optimizing switch consistent with the target state. Through the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention, the state of the self-optimization switch can be controlled, thereby controlling the start or stop of the self-optimization, and meeting the needs of self-optimization management.

实施例九:Embodiment nine:

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的系统,该系统包括管理单元111和被管理单元112。An embodiment of the present invention provides a system for controlling a self-optimizing switch, and the system includes a management unit 111 and a managed unit 112 .

其中,管理单元111用于向被管理单元下发查询命令,指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,并接收被管理单元返回的自优化开关的当前状态;被管理单元112用于接收所述管理单元下发的查询命令,根据所述查询命令获取自优化开关的当前状态,并向所述管理单元返回自优化开关的当前状态。Among them, the management unit 111 is used to issue a query command to the managed unit, indicating to obtain the current state of the self-optimization switch, and receive the current state of the self-optimization switch returned by the managed unit; the managed unit 112 is used to receive the current state of the self-optimization switch from the management unit The issued query command obtains the current state of the self-optimizing switch according to the query command, and returns the current state of the self-optimizing switch to the management unit.

其中,一个管理单元可以对应两个以上的被管理单元。Wherein, one management unit may correspond to more than two managed units.

本发明实施例提供了一种控制自优化开关的系统,本发明实施例中通过查询命令指示获取自优化开关的当前状态,通过本发明实施例提供的技术方案,能够随时获知自优化开关的当前状态,满足自优化管理的需要。The embodiment of the present invention provides a system for controlling the self-optimizing switch. In the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch is obtained through query commands. Through the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the current state of the self-optimizing switch can be known at any time. status to meet the needs of self-optimization management.

通过以上的实施方式的描述,所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中,如计算机的软盘,硬盘或光盘等,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is a better implementation Way. Based on this understanding, the essence of the technical solution of the present invention or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer , a hard disk or an optical disk, etc., including several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. Should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (35)

1. control a method for self-optimizing, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Administrative unit obtains self-optimization switch dbjective state, and described self-optimization switch described dbjective state corresponding to the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field is for close or open mode;
Described administrative unit issues the setting command comprising described dbjective state to managed unit, the status modifier of self-optimization switch is described dbjective state by described setting command instruction managed unit.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
3. method according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described issue the setting command comprising described dbjective state to managed unit before, the method also comprises:
Obtain the current state of self-optimization switch.
4. method according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the current state of described acquisition self-optimization switch comprises:
Issue querying command to managed unit, described querying command instruction obtains the current state of self-optimization switch;
Receive the current state of the self-optimization switch that managed unit returns.
5. according to described method arbitrary in Claims 1-4, it is characterized in that, described to after managed unit issues the setting command comprising described dbjective state, the method also comprises:
What reception managed unit returned arranges result.
6. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, comprises managed unit information, the type of self-optimization switch and the dbjective state of self-optimization switch in described setting command.
7. method according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, comprise the self-optimization switch list of types that managed unit information and managed unit have in described querying command, each element in described list represents the self-optimization switch type that managed unit has respectively.
8. method according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the current state of the self-optimization switch that described reception managed unit returns, is specially:
Receive the current state of the self-optimization switch that the current state information list of self-optimization switch that managed unit had by managed unit returns, each element in described list is managed unit and its self-optimization switch had and the current state value list corresponding to self-optimization switch.
9., according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, described administrative unit comprises the gerentocratic network management system of integrated reference point.
10. according to the arbitrary described method of claim 1-9, it is characterized in that, described managed unit is the Element management system or the network equipment that comprise integrated reference point agency; Or described managed unit is the network equipment accepting network management system management via Element management system.
11. 1 kinds of methods controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
The setting command comprising self-optimization switch dbjective state that managed unit receiving management unit issues, described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described dbjective state is for closing or open mode;
The status modifier of self-optimization switch is described dbjective state according to described setting command by described managed unit.
12. methods according to claim 11, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
13. methods according to claim 11, is characterized in that, before what described receiving management unit issued comprise the setting command of self-optimization switch dbjective state, the method also comprises:
The querying command that receiving management unit issues;
The current state of self-optimization switch is obtained according to described querying command;
The current state of self-optimization switch is returned to described administrative unit.
14., according to claim 11 to 13 arbitrary described methods, is characterized in that, described according to described setting command the status modifier of self-optimization switch is described dbjective state after, the method also comprises:
Return to described administrative unit and result is set.
15. according to claim 11 to 14 arbitrary described methods, and it is characterized in that, described administrative unit comprises the gerentocratic network management system of integrated reference point.
16., according to claim 11 to 15 arbitrary described methods, is characterized in that, described managed unit is the Element management system or the network equipment that comprise integrated reference point agency; Or described managed unit is the network equipment accepting network management system management via Element management system.
17. 1 kinds of devices controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the dbjective state of self-optimization switch, described self-optimization switch described dbjective state corresponding to the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field is for close or open mode;
Processing module, for issuing the setting command comprising described dbjective state to managed unit, the status modifier of self-optimization switch is dbjective state by described setting command instruction managed unit.
18. devices according to claim 17, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
19. devices according to claim 11, is characterized in that,
Described acquisition module is also for obtaining the current state of self-optimization switch.
20. devices according to claim 17, is characterized in that, described acquisition module comprises:
Transmitting element, for issuing querying command to managed unit, described querying command instruction obtains the current state of self-optimization switch;
Receiving element, for receiving the current state of the self-optimization switch that managed unit returns.
The device of 21. control self-optimization switchs according to claim 13, is characterized in that,
Described receiving element also arranges result for what receive that managed unit returns.
22. 1 kinds of devices controlling self-optimization switch, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive setting command module, for the setting command comprising self-optimization switch dbjective state that receiving management unit issues, described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described dbjective state is for closing or open mode;
Processing module, for being described dbjective state according to described setting command by the status modifier of self-optimization switch.
23. devices according to claim 22, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
24. devices according to claim 22, is characterized in that, this device also comprises:
Receive querying command module, for the querying command that receiving management unit issues;
Enquiry module, for obtaining the current state of self-optimization switch according to described querying command;
Sending module, for returning the current state of self-optimization switch to described administrative unit.
25. devices according to claim 24, is characterized in that,
Described sending module also arranges result for returning to described administrative unit.
26. 1 kinds of systems controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
Administrative unit, for obtaining the dbjective state of self-optimization switch, and the setting command comprising described dbjective state is issued to managed unit, described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described dbjective state is for closing or open mode;
The status modifier of self-optimization switch for the setting command comprising self-optimization switch dbjective state that receiving management unit issues, and is described dbjective state according to described setting command by managed unit.
27. systems according to claim 26, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
28. systems according to claim 26 or 27, is characterized in that,
Described administrative unit, also for issuing querying command to managed unit, obtains the current state of self-optimization switch;
Described managed unit also for receiving the querying command that described administrative unit issues, and returns the current state of self-optimization switch to described administrative unit.
29., according to the arbitrary described system of claim 26 to 28, is characterized in that,
Described administrative unit also arranges result for what receive that described managed unit returns;
Described managed unit also arranges result for returning to described administrative unit.
30. 1 kinds of methods controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
Administrative unit issues querying command to managed unit, and described querying command instruction obtains the current state of self-optimization switch, and described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described current state is for closing or open mode;
Described administrative unit receives the current state of the self-optimization switch that described managed unit returns.
31. methods according to claim 30, it is characterized in that, described self-optimizing field comprises switching (Handover), load balance (LoadBalancing), interference control (InterferenceControl), capacity and covering (Capacity & Coverage), at least one in Random Access Channel optimization (RACHOptimization) or energy-conservation (EnergySavings).
32. 1 kinds of methods controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
The querying command that managed unit receiving management unit issues;
Described managed unit obtains the current state of self-optimization switch according to described querying command, and described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute configured in the self-optimizing field of a 3GPP, and described current state is for closing or open mode;
Described managed unit returns the current state of self-optimization switch to described administrative unit.
33. 1 kinds of devices controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
Sending module, for issuing querying command to managed unit, described querying command instruction obtains the current state of self-optimization switch, and described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described current state is for closing or open mode;
Receiver module, for receiving the current state of the self-optimization switch that managed unit returns.
34. 1 kinds of devices controlling self-optimizing, is characterized in that, comprising:
Receive querying command module, for the querying command that receiving management unit issues;
Enquiry module, for obtaining the current state of self-optimization switch according to described querying command, described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described current state is for closing or open mode;
Sending module, for returning the current state of self-optimization switch to described administrative unit.
35. 1 kinds of systems controlling self-optimization switch, is characterized in that, comprising:
Administrative unit, for issuing querying command to managed unit, instruction obtains the current state of self-optimization switch, and receive the current state of the self-optimization switch that managed unit returns, described self-optimization switch is corresponding with the self-optimization switch attribute in self-optimizing field, and described current state is for closing or open mode;
Managed unit, for receiving the querying command that described administrative unit issues, obtaining the current state of self-optimization switch, and returning the current state of self-optimization switch to described administrative unit according to described querying command.
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