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CN105026999B - Light source device and projector - Google Patents

Light source device and projector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105026999B
CN105026999B CN201480012320.7A CN201480012320A CN105026999B CN 105026999 B CN105026999 B CN 105026999B CN 201480012320 A CN201480012320 A CN 201480012320A CN 105026999 B CN105026999 B CN 105026999B
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Prior art keywords
light source
light
projector
housing
source device
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CN105026999A (en
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田中克典
南云俊彦
羽田野拓也
坂上惠介
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Seiko Epson Corp
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Seiko Epson Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/16Cooling; Preventing overheating
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/005Projectors using an electronic spatial light modulator but not peculiar thereto
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/145Housing details, e.g. position adjustments thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings
    • G03B21/2006Lamp housings characterised by the light source
    • G03B21/2026Gas discharge type light sources, e.g. arcs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • G03B21/14Details
    • G03B21/20Lamp housings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Transforming Electric Information Into Light Information (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供能够取得光源的类别的光源装置及投影仪。光源装置(5)具备:光源,其射出光;和光源用壳体(6),其在内部收纳该光源。光源用壳体(6)在该光源用壳体(6)的表面具有安装部(624),该安装部(624)能够安装具有导电性的导通部件(64),导通部件(64)根据光源的类别被安装于安装部(624)。由此,能够根据与安装有该光源装置的设备的端子电连接的导通部件的有无,取得光源的类别,因此,即使在光源装置(5)成为高温状态的情况下,也能够取得光源的类别。

The present invention provides a light source device and a projector capable of acquiring the type of light source. A light source device (5) includes: a light source that emits light; and a light source case (6) that accommodates the light source therein. The housing (6) for the light source has a mounting portion (624) on the surface of the housing (6) for the light source, and the mounting portion (624) can be mounted with a conducting member (64) having conductivity, and the conducting member (64) It is mounted on the mounting part (624) according to the type of the light source. As a result, the type of the light source can be obtained based on the presence or absence of the conductive member electrically connected to the terminal of the device on which the light source device is installed. Therefore, even when the light source device (5) becomes a high-temperature state, it is possible to obtain the type of the light source. category.

Description

光源装置及投影仪Light source device and projector

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及光源装置及投影仪。The invention relates to a light source device and a projector.

背景技术Background technique

以往,已知这样的投影仪:对从设置于内部的光源装置射出的光进行调制,形成与图像信息对应的图像,并将该图像放大投影到银幕等被投影面上。一般来说,在这样的投影仪中,由于构成光源装置的发光管寿命终结的情况等而将该光源装置构成为可以更换。并且,已知根据所安装的发光管(放电灯)的类型不同,以适当的控制定序(sequence)使该发光管点亮的投影仪(例如,参照专利文献1)。Conventionally, there is known a projector that modulates light emitted from a light source device provided inside to form an image corresponding to image information, and projects the image in an enlarged manner onto a projection surface such as a screen. In general, in such a projector, the light source device is configured to be replaceable due to the end of life of an arc tube constituting the light source device or the like. Also, there is known a projector that lights up the arc tubes (discharge lamps) in an appropriate control sequence depending on the type of the arc tubes (discharge lamps) attached thereto (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).

在该专利文献1所述的投影仪中,在灯单元中设有灯类型检测器,该灯类型检测器检测出灯类型,并通知给投影仪的微型计算机。微型计算机输出与被通知的灯类型对应的灯类型指示信号,灯点亮电路的控制电路从预先准备好的与多个灯类型对应的控制定序中选择与所输入的灯类型指示信号对应的控制定序,并根据该控制定序使发光管点亮。由此,能够在最优的状态下使发光管点亮。In the projector described in Patent Document 1, a lamp type detector is provided in the lamp unit, and the lamp type detector detects the lamp type and notifies it to a microcomputer of the projector. The microcomputer outputs a lamp type indication signal corresponding to the notified lamp type, and the control circuit of the lamp lighting circuit selects the control sequence corresponding to the input lamp type indication signal from the control sequences prepared in advance corresponding to a plurality of lamp types. Control the sequence, and make the luminescent tube light up according to the control sequence. Accordingly, it is possible to light up the arc tube in an optimal state.

并且,例示出了这样的情况:在该投影仪中,通过预先在灯单元的任意的位置设置突起,将与该突起成对的开关设置于主体支承侧,并设置多个突起的位置和多个开关的位置,由此来取得灯的类型。Furthermore, a case is shown in which, in this projector, a protrusion is provided at an arbitrary position of the lamp unit in advance, a switch paired with the protrusion is provided on the main body support side, and a plurality of protrusion positions and a plurality of positions are provided. The position of a switch to obtain the type of lamp.

现有技术文献prior art literature

专利文献patent documents

专利文献1:日本特开2004-12778号公报Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-12778

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明要解决的课题The problem to be solved by the invention

但是,点亮时的放电灯会变得非常高温,从而在内部收纳该放电灯的壳体(收纳体)也变得高温。However, the discharge lamp at the time of lighting becomes very hot, and the case (housing body) in which this discharge lamp is accommodated also becomes high temperature.

因此,如上述专利文献1所述的投影仪那样,在构成为利用该突起来按压与设置于灯单元的突起成对的开关来取得灯类型的情况下,存在由于收纳体的热而导致突起变形的可能性。这种情况下,存在无法适当地取得灯类型(发光管的类别),从而无法在最优的状态下使发光管点亮这样的问题。Therefore, as in the projector described in Patent Document 1 above, when the switch is configured to press the switch that is paired with the protrusion provided on the lamp unit by using the protrusion to obtain the lamp type, there is a possibility that the protrusion may be caused by the heat of the storage body. possibility of deformation. In this case, there is a problem that the lamp type (type of arc tube) cannot be obtained appropriately, and the arc tube cannot be turned on in an optimal state.

本发明的一个目的在于提供能够取得光源的类别的光源装置及投影仪。An object of the present invention is to provide a light source device and a projector capable of acquiring the type of a light source.

用于解决课题的手段means to solve the problem

本发明的第1方式的光源装置的特征在于,具备:光源,其射出光;和光源用壳体,其在内部收纳所述光源,所述光源用壳体在该光源用壳体的表面具有安装部,该安装部能够安装具有导电性的导通部件,所述导通部件根据所述光源的类别被安装于所述安装部。A light source device according to a first aspect of the present invention is characterized in that it includes: a light source that emits light; and a light source housing that accommodates the light source inside, and the light source housing has a light source on the surface of the light source housing. The mounting part is capable of mounting a conducting member having conductivity, and the conducting member is mounted on the mounting part according to the type of the light source.

并且,作为光源,可以例示出超高压水银灯等放电发光型的光源灯。In addition, as the light source, a discharge light-emitting type light source lamp such as an ultra-high pressure mercury lamp can be exemplified.

根据上述第1方式,安装有上述光源装置的电子设备只要具备能够与导通部件电连接的端子,就能够对该端子通过与设置于光源装置的导通部件连接而成为导通状态的情况、和由于未设置导通部件而该端子未成为导通状态的情况进行区别。并且,由于该导通部件根据光源的类别进行安装,因此,通过判定端子是否处于导通状态,能够取得构成光源装置的光源的类别。According to the above-mentioned first aspect, as long as the electronic equipment on which the light source device is mounted has a terminal electrically connectable to the conduction member, the terminal can be brought into a conduction state by being connected to the conduction member provided on the light source device, It is distinguished from the case where the terminal is not in the conduction state because no conduction member is provided. Furthermore, since the conduction member is attached according to the type of the light source, it is possible to obtain the type of the light source constituting the light source device by determining whether the terminal is in the conduction state.

另外,光源的类别是利用与上述端子接触而使该端子成为导通状态的导通部件的有无来表示的,因此,在光源装置上设有导通部件的情况下,如果上述端子与该导通部件连接,则能够取得光源的类别。因此,能够抑制由于光源装置产生的热量的影响而导致难以取得光源的类别的情况。In addition, the type of light source is indicated by the presence or absence of a conductive member that contacts the terminal to make the terminal in a conductive state. Therefore, in the case where a conductive member is provided on the light source device, if the If the conductive member is connected, the type of the light source can be obtained. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the difficulty in obtaining the type of the light source due to the influence of the heat generated by the light source device.

另外,能够通过与光源的类别相应地将导通部件安装于安装部来表示该光源的类别,因此,无需分别制造与光源的类别对应的光源用壳体。因此,能够简易地表示光源的类别。In addition, since the type of the light source can be indicated by attaching the conduction member to the mounting portion according to the type of the light source, it is not necessary to separately manufacture a light source case corresponding to the type of the light source. Therefore, it is possible to simply indicate the type of light source.

在上述第1方式中,优选的是,所述光源用壳体具有:壳体主体,其在内部收纳所述光源;和管道部件,其被安装于所述壳体主体,对被导入所述壳体主体内的空气进行引导,所述安装部被设置于所述管道部件。In the above-mentioned first aspect, it is preferable that the housing for the light source has: a housing main body which houses the light source; The air inside the housing main body is guided, and the mounting portion is provided to the duct member.

在此,在使光源点亮时,该光源变得高温,另一方面,如果该光源的高温状态继续,则劣化会进一步发展,因此,需要对光源进行冷却。Here, when the light source is turned on, the temperature of the light source becomes high. On the other hand, if the high-temperature state of the light source continues, deterioration progresses further. Therefore, it is necessary to cool the light source.

对此,通过在内部收纳有光源的壳体主体上设置对被导入该壳体主体内的空气进行引导的管道部件,能够将该空气适当地引导至光源,从而能够对光源进行冷却。In contrast, by providing a duct member for guiding the air introduced into the case main body on the case main body accommodating the light source, the air can be properly guided to the light source and the light source can be cooled.

另外,空气在管道部件的内部流通,由此,管道部件的温度与靠近光源的壳体主体相比要低。因此,通过将上述安装部设置于该管道部件,能够抑制由于热量而导致的安装部的变形。因此,能够稳定地安装导通部件,从而能够可靠地使该导通部件与上述端子接触。In addition, air circulates inside the duct member, whereby the temperature of the duct member is lower than that of the housing body close to the light source. Therefore, by providing the above-mentioned attaching portion on the duct member, deformation of the attaching portion due to heat can be suppressed. Therefore, the conduction member can be stably attached, and the conduction member can be reliably brought into contact with the above-mentioned terminal.

在上述第1方式中,优选的是,所述管道部件具有:导入口,其将所述空气导入到内部;第1管道部,其将从所述导入口被导入的所述空气引导至所述壳体主体的铅直方向的一侧;以及第2管道部,其将从所述导入口被导入的所述空气引导至所述壳体主体的铅直方向的另一侧,所述安装部被设置于所述第1管道部和所述第2管道部中的一方。In the above-mentioned first aspect, it is preferable that the duct member has: an introduction port for introducing the air into the inside; a first duct part for guiding the air introduced from the introduction port to the one side in the vertical direction of the housing main body; and a second duct portion that guides the air introduced from the inlet to the other side in the vertical direction of the housing main body. A portion is provided on one of the first duct portion and the second duct portion.

在此,在使光源点亮时,封入有发光物质的发光部的铅直方向上部变得高温,因此,为了抑制结石(失透)的发生,需要有效地对该铅直方向上部进行冷却。Here, when the light source is turned on, the vertically upper part of the light emitting part where the luminescent material is sealed becomes high in temperature, and thus the vertically upper part needs to be effectively cooled in order to suppress the generation of stones (devitrification).

对此,第1管道部和第2管道部将经由导入口导入到内部的空气引导至壳体主体的铅直方向的一侧和另一侧,由此能够容易地将在某个管道部内流通的空气引导至光源的上述铅直方向上部。因此,能够有效地对光源进行冷却。On the other hand, the first duct part and the second duct part guide the air introduced into the inside through the inlet port to one side and the other side in the vertical direction of the casing body, thereby making it possible to easily circulate air in a certain duct part. The air is guided to the above-mentioned vertical upper part of the light source. Therefore, the light source can be effectively cooled.

另外,通过将上述安装部设置于这样的第1管道部和第2管道部中的一方,能够将该安装部的温度保持得较低。因此,能够抑制由于热量而导致的安装部的变形,因此,能够可靠地实施导通部件的稳定的安装以及导通部件与上述端子的接触。Moreover, by providing the above-mentioned attachment part in one of such a 1st duct part and a 2nd duct part, the temperature of this attachment part can be kept low. Therefore, since deformation of the mounting portion due to heat can be suppressed, stable mounting of the conduction member and contact between the conduction member and the above-mentioned terminal can be reliably performed.

在上述第1方式中,优选的是,所述安装部被设置于所述管道部件上的所述导入口侧的位置。In the above-mentioned first aspect, it is preferable that the attachment portion is provided at a position on the inlet side of the duct member.

并且,关于管道部件上的导入口侧的位置,例如能够列举出下述位置:在光源用壳体具有将经管道部件导入壳体主体内而对光源进行冷却后的空气排出的排出口的情况下,比该排出口靠导入口侧的位置。In addition, regarding the position on the inlet port side on the duct member, for example, the following position can be cited: the case where the light source housing has an outlet for discharging the air that cools the light source after being introduced into the housing main body through the duct member. Down, on the side of the inlet than the discharge port.

根据上述第1方式,由于温度相对低的空气在管道部件中的安装部所在的部位流通,因此,能够可靠地将该安装部的温度保持得较低。因此,能够可靠地抑制由于热量而导致的安装部的变形,从而能够可靠地实施导通部件的稳定的安装以及导通部件与上述端子的接触。According to the above-mentioned first aspect, since relatively low-temperature air flows through the portion of the duct member where the mounting portion is located, the temperature of the mounting portion can be reliably kept low. Therefore, deformation of the mounting portion due to heat can be reliably suppressed, and stable mounting of the conduction member and contact between the conduction member and the terminal can be reliably performed.

在上述第1方式中,优选的是,所述导通部件是板状的金属制部件。In the above-mentioned first aspect, it is preferable that the conduction member is a plate-shaped metal member.

根据上述第1方式,由于导通部件是金属制部件,因此,能够抑制由于热量而导致的导通部件的变形。另外,由于该导通部件为板状,因此,能够抑制由于设置导通部件而导致的光源装置的大型化。According to the above-mentioned first aspect, since the conduction member is made of metal, deformation of the conduction member due to heat can be suppressed. In addition, since the conduction member has a plate shape, it is possible to suppress an increase in size of the light source device due to the provision of the conduction member.

在上述第1方式中,优选的是,所述光源用壳体具备连接部,该连接部将被供给的电力供给至所述光源,所述连接部被配置于所述光源用壳体的底面部、和侧面部的比所述安装部靠与来自所述光源用壳体的光的射出方向相反一侧的位置中的任意位置,所述侧面部在所述光源用壳体上分别与所述底面部和射出光的正面部交叉。In the above-mentioned first aspect, it is preferable that the light source case includes a connection portion that supplies the supplied electric power to the light source, and that the connection portion is disposed on the bottom surface of the light source case. part, and any position of the mounting part on the opposite side to the light emitting direction from the light source housing, and the side parts are respectively connected to the light source housing on the light source housing. The bottom part intersects with the front part from which light is emitted.

并且,可以例示出这样的连接器:其设置于与光源装置连接的电子设备,并与对该光源装置供给电力的连接端子连接。Furthermore, a connector that is provided on an electronic device connected to a light source device and connected to a connection terminal that supplies power to the light source device can be exemplified.

在此,在将光源装置插入电子设备(例如,投影仪)的光源收纳部进行安装时,可以考虑以下的第1~第3安装方法。Here, the following first to third mounting methods can be considered when inserting and mounting the light source device into a light source housing portion of an electronic device (for example, a projector).

第1安装方法是这样的安装方法:从光源用壳体的底面部侧沿着与上述光的射出方向垂直的方向将光源装置插入。The first mounting method is a mounting method in which the light source device is inserted from the bottom surface side of the light source housing in a direction perpendicular to the light emitting direction.

第2安装方法是这样的安装方法:从与上述底面部交叉的侧面部侧沿着与上述光的射出方向垂直的方向将光源装置插入。The second mounting method is a mounting method in which the light source device is inserted in a direction perpendicular to the light emission direction from the side surface intersecting the bottom surface.

第3安装方法是这样的安装方法:从正面部侧沿着上述光的射出方向将光源装置插入。The third mounting method is a mounting method in which the light source device is inserted from the front side along the light emitting direction.

并且,如果将连接部设置于光源用壳体的底面部,则在应用上述第1~第3安装方法中的任意一种方法的情况下,都能够将该连接部与设置于上述光源收纳部的连接端子连接,除此之外,还能够在与光源装置向光源收纳部的安装的同时实现上述连接部与连接端子连接。Moreover, if the connection part is provided on the bottom surface of the housing for the light source, in the case of applying any one of the above-mentioned first to third mounting methods, the connection part can be connected to the bottom surface of the light source housing part. In addition, the connection between the above-mentioned connection part and the connection terminal can be realized simultaneously with the installation of the light source device to the light source housing part.

另外,如果将连接部设置于分别与正面部和底面部交叉的侧面部的、比安装部靠与上述光的射出方向相反一侧的位置,则能够在应用第1安装方法的情况下,起到与将该连接部设置于底面部的情况下相同的效果。In addition, if the connection part is provided on the side part that intersects the front part and the bottom part, respectively, on the side opposite to the direction in which the light is emitted from the mounting part, when the first mounting method is applied, the The same effect as when the connecting portion is provided on the bottom portion can be obtained.

并且,通过将上述安装部设置于应用该第1~第3安装方法的光源装置中,能够可靠地取得利用任意一个安装方法安装的光源装置的类别。Furthermore, by providing the above-mentioned mounting portion in the light source devices to which the first to third mounting methods are applied, it is possible to reliably acquire the type of the light source device mounted by any one of the mounting methods.

本发明的第2方式的投影仪的特征在于,具有:所述光源装置;光调制装置,其对从所述光源装置射出的光进行调制;投影光学装置,其对利用所述光调制装置调制后的光进行投影;外装壳体,其在内部收纳所述光源装置、所述光调制装置和所述投影光学装置;光源收纳部,其被设置于所述外装壳体,并装卸自如地收纳所述光源装置;以及端子部,其被配置于所述外装壳体内的、与收纳于所述光源收纳部内的所述光源装置的所述安装部对应的位置,并与安装于该安装部的所述导通部件电接触而导通。A projector according to a second aspect of the present invention includes: the light source device; a light modulation device that modulates the light emitted from the light source device; and a projection optical device that modulates light emitted by the light modulation device. The light after projection is projected; the exterior casing accommodates the light source device, the light modulation device, and the projection optical device inside; the light source storage unit is provided in the exterior casing and accommodates it freely. the light source device; and a terminal part disposed in the exterior case at a position corresponding to the mounting part of the light source device accommodated in the light source housing part, and connected to the mounting part mounted on the mounting part. The conduction member electrically contacts and conducts.

根据上述第2方式,由于具有上述光源装置和端子部,该端子部与能够安装于该光源装置的导通部件电接触而导通,因此,能够起到与前述的光源装置相同的效果。According to the second aspect, since the light source device and the terminal portion electrically contact and conduction with the conduction member attachable to the light source device are provided, the same effects as those of the light source device described above can be achieved.

在上述第2方式中,优选的是,所述端子部具有多个弹簧开关,所述多个弹簧开关与所述导通部件接触而相互导通。In the above-mentioned second aspect, it is preferable that the terminal part has a plurality of spring switches, and the plurality of spring switches are in contact with the conduction member to conduct with each other.

根据上述第2方式,利用各弹簧开关的弹力(作用力),能够向收纳于光源收纳部的光源装置的安装部按压该弹簧开关。因此,根据导通部件的有无,能够可靠地切换多个弹簧开关的导通状态和非导通状态,因此,能够可靠且适当地取得光源的类别。According to the above-mentioned second aspect, the spring switch can be pressed against the mounting portion of the light source device accommodated in the light source housing portion by utilizing the elastic force (urging force) of each spring switch. Therefore, the conduction state and the non-conduction state of the plurality of spring switches can be reliably switched according to the presence or absence of the conduction member, and thus the type of the light source can be acquired reliably and appropriately.

在上述第2方式中,优选的是,所述多个弹簧开关包括至少3个弹簧开关,所述导通部件与所述至少3个弹簧开关中的2个弹簧开关接触而使该2个弹簧开关导通。In the above-mentioned second aspect, it is preferable that the plurality of spring switches include at least three spring switches, and that the conducting member contacts two of the at least three spring switches so that the two springs The switch is turned on.

在上述第2方式中,例如,导通部件使3个弹簧开关中的2个弹簧开关导通,通过使各弹簧开关的导通状态、非导通状态与光源的类别对应,能够增加通过设置导通部件来表示的光源的类别。因此,能够以简易的结构表示多个光源的类别。In the above-mentioned second mode, for example, the conduction member conducts two spring switches among the three spring switches, and by making the conduction state and non-conduction state of each spring switch correspond to the type of light source, it is possible to increase the number of passes through the setting. The category of the light source represented by the on-part. Therefore, it is possible to represent the types of a plurality of light sources with a simple structure.

在上述第2方式中,优选的是,所述投影仪具有:判定部,其基于所述端子部的导通状态来判定所述光源的类别;和动作控制部,其根据所述判定部的判定结果来控制该投影仪的动作。In the above-mentioned second aspect, it is preferable that the projector includes: a determination unit that determines the type of the light source based on the conduction state of the terminal unit; Judgment results to control the action of the projector.

根据上述第2方式,判定部基于端子部的导通状态来判定光源的类别,动作控制部根据该判定部的判定结果来控制投影仪的动作。由此,能够以与光源的类别对应的点亮方式使该光源点亮外,而且,在设有对光源装置进行冷却的冷却装置的情况下,还能够控制该冷却装置的驱动状态。因此,能够以适当的点亮方式使光源点亮,能够提高光源的点亮启动性,而且还能够实现该光源的长寿命化。According to the above-mentioned second aspect, the determination unit determines the type of the light source based on the conduction state of the terminal portion, and the operation control unit controls the operation of the projector based on the determination result of the determination unit. As a result, the light source can be turned on in a lighting manner corresponding to the type of the light source, and when a cooling device for cooling the light source device is provided, the driving state of the cooling device can be controlled. Therefore, the light source can be turned on with an appropriate lighting method, the turn-on startability of the light source can be improved, and the life of the light source can be extended.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是示出本发明的第1实施方式的投影仪的结构的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a projector according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

图2是示出所述第1实施方式的光源及主反射镜的剖视图。2 is a cross-sectional view showing a light source and a main reflector of the first embodiment.

图3是示出所述第1实施方式的光源装置的立体图。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the light source device of the first embodiment.

图4是示出所述第1实施方式的光源装置的侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the light source device of the first embodiment.

图5是示出所述第1实施方式的光源装置的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the light source device of the first embodiment.

图6是示出所述第1实施方式的光源收纳部的俯视图。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the light source housing portion of the first embodiment.

图7是示出所述第1实施方式的电力供给部及控制部的结构的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a power supply unit and a control unit in the first embodiment.

图8是示出本发明的第2实施方式的投影仪所具有的基板上的弹簧开关的图。8 is a diagram showing a spring switch on a substrate included in a projector according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式detailed description

[第1实施方式][the first embodiment]

以下,基于附图对本发明的第1实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

〔投影仪的概要结构〕〔Outline structure of a projector〕

图1是示出本实施方式的投影仪1的结构的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a projector 1 according to the present embodiment.

本实施方式的投影仪1是这样的图像显示装置:对从设置于内部的光源装置5射出的光进行调制,形成与图像信息对应的图像,并将该图像投影到银幕等被投影面(省略图示)上。如图1所示,投影仪1具备:俯视呈大致矩形形状的外装壳体2,其构成该投影仪1的外装;和装置主体3,其被收纳并配置在该外装壳体2内。Projector 1 of the present embodiment is an image display device that modulates light emitted from light source device 5 provided inside to form an image corresponding to image information, and projects the image on a projection surface such as a screen (omitted). icon) on. As shown in FIG. 1 , the projector 1 includes: an exterior case 2 having a substantially rectangular shape in plan view and constituting the exterior of the projector 1 ; and a device main body 3 housed and arranged in the exterior case 2 .

[外装壳体的结构][Structure of the exterior case]

外装壳体2形成投影仪1的顶面(省略图示)、正面2B、背面2C、左侧面2D、右侧面2E以及底面(省略图示),虽然省略图示,但在该底面上设有多个腿部。并且,通过将底面配置成朝向铅直方向的下方,从而使投影仪1成为正置姿势,另外,通过与正置姿势上下相反地将底面配置成朝向铅直方向的上方,从而使投影仪1成为倒置姿势。The exterior case 2 forms a top surface (not shown), a front surface 2B, a rear surface 2C, a left side 2D, a right side 2E, and a bottom surface (not shown) of the projector 1. Although not shown, the bottom surface Features multiple legs. Furthermore, by arranging the bottom surface to be oriented downward in the vertical direction, the projector 1 is placed in an upright posture, and by arranging the bottom surface in the upside-down direction opposite to the upright posture, the projector 1 is placed in a vertically upward direction. Come into an inverted position.

另外,在外装壳体2的内部具有光源收纳部21,该光源收纳部21装卸自如地收纳有后述的光源装置5(参照图6)。光源收纳部21的结构在后面详细叙述。In addition, the exterior case 2 has a light source accommodating portion 21 that detachably accommodates a light source device 5 (see FIG. 6 ), which will be described later. The structure of the light source housing portion 21 will be described in detail later.

[装置主体的结构][Structure of the main body of the device]

装置主体3具备光学单元4和冷却装置7。另外,虽然在图1中省略图示,但装置主体3具备:电力供给部8,其对投影仪1的各结构部件供给电力;和控制部9,其控制投影仪1的动作(一起参照图7)。The device main body 3 includes an optical unit 4 and a cooling device 7 . In addition, although not shown in FIG. 1 , the apparatus main body 3 includes: a power supply unit 8 that supplies power to each component of the projector 1; and a control unit 9 that controls the operation of the projector 1 (refer to FIG. 7).

冷却装置7具有多个风扇71~73,通过输送从外装壳体2外导入的空气而对光学单元4、电力供给部8及控制部9进行冷却。在这些风扇71~73中,风扇71例如是这样的西洛克风扇:从形成于外装壳体2的进气口(省略图示)导入外部的空气,并将该空气输送至后述的电光学装置44。The cooling device 7 has a plurality of fans 71 to 73 , and cools the optical unit 4 , the power supply unit 8 , and the control unit 9 by sending air introduced from the outside of the exterior case 2 . Among these fans 71 to 73, the fan 71 is, for example, a Sirocco fan that introduces external air from an air inlet (not shown) formed in the exterior case 2, and sends the air to an electro-optic fan described later. device 44.

另外,配置于后述的光源装置5侧且位于背面2C侧的风扇72例如由西洛克风扇构成,抽吸外装壳体2内的空气并输送至光源装置5。另外,风扇73例如由轴流风扇构成,抽吸对光源装置5和其他冷却对象进行了冷却的空气并排出至正面2B侧,进而,将该空气经由形成于正面2B上的排气口2B1排出至外装壳体2外。并且,风扇72也可以是轴流风扇,风扇73也可以是西洛克风扇。另外,排气口2B1也可以形成于外装壳体2的任何面上。In addition, the fan 72 arranged on the side of the light source device 5 described later and on the rear surface 2C side is constituted by, for example, a sirocco fan, and sucks air in the exterior case 2 and sends it to the light source device 5 . In addition, the fan 73 is constituted by, for example, an axial fan, sucks the air that has cooled the light source device 5 and other cooling objects, and discharges it to the front 2B side, and then discharges the air through an exhaust port 2B1 formed on the front 2B. To the outside of the outer shell 2. Moreover, the fan 72 may also be an axial fan, and the fan 73 may also be a Sirocco fan. In addition, the exhaust port 2B1 may be formed on any surface of the exterior case 2 .

[光学单元的结构][Structure of Optical Unit]

光学单元4在控制部9的控制下,形成与图像信息对应的图像以及对图像进行投影。光学单元4具备:光源装置5、照明装置41、分色装置42、中继装置43、电光学装置44、投影光学装置45以及光学部件用壳体46。The optical unit 4 forms an image corresponding to image information and projects the image under the control of the control unit 9 . The optical unit 4 includes a light source device 5 , an illumination device 41 , a color separation device 42 , a relay device 43 , an electro-optical device 44 , a projection optical device 45 , and an optical component housing 46 .

图2是示出光源51和主反射镜52的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the light source 51 and the main mirror 52 .

光源装置5具备:作为光源灯的光源51;主反射镜52,其安装于该光源51;准直透镜53;以及光源用壳体6,其内部收纳有上述部件。并且,光源用壳体6的结构在后面详细叙述。The light source device 5 includes a light source 51 as a light source lamp, a main reflector 52 attached to the light source 51 , a collimator lens 53 , and a light source case 6 in which the above-mentioned components are housed. Furthermore, the structure of the light source housing 6 will be described in detail later.

如图2所示,光源51具备发光管511,发光管511具有:发光部5111,所述发光部5111鼓出呈大致球状;和一对密封部5112、5113(使图2中的主反射镜52侧的密封部的标号为5112,并使与该主反射镜52侧相反的一侧的密封部的标号为5113),所述一对密封部5112、5113从该发光部5111的两端沿彼此分离的方向延伸。As shown in Figure 2, the light source 51 is equipped with a luminous tube 511, and the luminous tube 511 has: a luminous part 5111 that bulges into a substantially spherical shape; The seal portion on the 52 side is labeled 5112, and the seal portion on the side opposite to the main reflector 52 is labeled 5113), and the pair of seal portions 5112, 5113 are drawn from both ends of the light-emitting portion 5111 along the extending in directions separate from each other.

在发光部5111的内部配置有由钨形成的一对电极E(E1、E2),在该一对电极E1、E2之间形成有放电空间S,该放电空间S中封入有含有水银、稀有气体及卤素的发光物质。A pair of electrodes E (E1, E2) made of tungsten are arranged inside the light emitting part 5111, and a discharge space S is formed between the pair of electrodes E1, E2. and halogen luminescent substances.

在一对密封部5112、5113的内部插入有钼制的金属箔512、513,该金属箔512、513分别与电极E1、E2电连接,该一对密封部5112、5113的与发光部5111相反的一侧的端部被玻璃材料等密封。在上述各金属箔512、513上分别连接有延伸至发光管511的外部的电极引出线514、515,当对上述电极引出线514、515施加电压时,发光部5111内部发光。Molybdenum-made metal foils 512, 513 are inserted inside a pair of sealing parts 5112, 5113, and the metal foils 512, 513 are electrically connected to electrodes E1, E2, respectively. The end of one side is sealed with a glass material or the like. Electrode leads 514 and 515 extending to the outside of the light emitting tube 511 are respectively connected to the metal foils 512 and 513. When a voltage is applied to the electrode leads 514 and 515, the light emitting part 5111 emits light.

在发光管511上固定有副反射镜54,所述副反射镜54使从发光部5111向密封部5113侧射出的光向主反射镜52侧反射。副反射镜54具备:大致圆筒状的头状部541,其具有供密封部5113贯插的开口部5411;和反射部542,其具有从该头状部541扩展的凹曲面状的反射面5421。A sub-reflector 54 for reflecting light emitted from the light-emitting portion 5111 toward the sealing portion 5113 toward the main reflector 52 is fixed to the light-emitting tube 511 . The sub-reflector 54 includes: a substantially cylindrical head portion 541 having an opening 5411 through which the sealing portion 5113 is inserted; and a reflection portion 542 having a concavely curved reflecting surface extending from the head portion 541 5421.

主反射镜52使入射的光反射后在照明光轴A上的焦点位置会聚,主反射镜52利用粘结剂B固定于密封部5112。主反射镜52具备:大致圆筒状的头状部521,其具有供密封部5112贯插的开口部5211;和反射部522,其具有从该头状部521扩展的凹曲面状的反射面5221。并且,在本实施方式中,反射部522形成为反射可见光且透过红外线和紫外线的冷镜。The main reflector 52 reflects the incident light and converges it at the focal point on the illumination optical axis A, and the main reflector 52 is fixed to the sealing portion 5112 with an adhesive B. The main reflection mirror 52 includes: a substantially cylindrical head portion 521 having an opening 5211 through which the sealing portion 5112 is inserted; and a reflection portion 522 having a concavely curved reflection surface extending from the head portion 521 5221. In addition, in the present embodiment, the reflection unit 522 is formed as a cold mirror that reflects visible light and transmits infrared rays and ultraviolet rays.

触发(Trigger)线55是用于提高发光管511的点亮性的启动辅助线,其一端呈线圈状卷绕于密封部5112,中央沿着发光部5111、副反射镜54及密封部5113配置于它们的外侧,另一端经由连接部516与电极引出线515连接。引线517的一端与连接部516连接,该引线517经由形成于反射部522的外缘附近的贯插孔5222而延伸至该主反射镜52的外部,该引线517的另一端与用于对电极引出线515和触发线55施加电压的端子56连接。The trigger (Trigger) wire 55 is an auxiliary starting wire for improving the lighting performance of the luminous tube 511, one end of which is coiled around the sealing part 5112, and the center is arranged along the light emitting part 5111, the secondary reflector 54 and the sealing part 5113 On their outer sides, the other end is connected to an electrode lead-out wire 515 via a connecting portion 516 . One end of the lead wire 517 is connected to the connecting portion 516, and the lead wire 517 extends to the outside of the main reflector 52 through the through hole 5222 formed near the outer edge of the reflection portion 522, and the other end of the lead wire 517 is connected to the counter electrode. The lead-out line 515 is connected to the terminal 56 to which a voltage is applied from the trigger line 55 .

返回图1,照明装置41利用从光源装置5入射的光均匀地对后述的各液晶面板442的图像形成区域进行照明,并具备2个透镜阵列411、412、偏振光转换元件413及复合透镜414。Returning to FIG. 1 , the illuminating device 41 uniformly illuminates the image forming area of each liquid crystal panel 442 described later using the light incident from the light source device 5, and includes two lens arrays 411, 412, a polarization conversion element 413, and a compound lens. 414.

分色装置42将从照明装置41入射的光分离为红色、绿色和蓝色的各色光,并具备分色镜421、422和反射镜423。The dichroic device 42 separates the light incident from the illuminating device 41 into red, green, and blue color lights, and includes dichroic mirrors 421 , 422 and a reflection mirror 423 .

中继装置43设置于比其他色光的光路长的红色光的光路上,抑制光的损失,中继装置43具备入射侧透镜431、中继透镜433及反射镜432、434。The relay device 43 is provided on the optical path of the red light longer than the optical paths of other color lights to suppress light loss. The relay device 43 includes an incident-side lens 431 , a relay lens 433 , and reflectors 432 and 434 .

电光学装置44按色光对入射的红色、绿色和蓝色的各色光进行调制后,对该各色光进行合成而形成图像。电光学装置44具备:物镜441;作为光调制装置的3个液晶面板442(使红色光用、绿色光用及蓝色光用的液晶面板的标号分别为442R、442G、442B);3个入射侧偏光板443、3个视场角补偿板444及3个射出侧偏光板445;以及作为色合成装置的十字分色棱镜446。The electro-optic device 44 modulates the incident red, green, and blue colored lights for each colored light, and then synthesizes the respective colored lights to form an image. The electro-optical device 44 is provided with: an objective lens 441; three liquid crystal panels 442 (the symbols for the liquid crystal panels for red light, green light, and blue light are respectively 442R, 442G, and 442B) as light modulation devices; three incident side A polarizing plate 443, three viewing angle compensating plates 444, and three output side polarizing plates 445; and a cross dichroic prism 446 as a color synthesis device.

投影光学装置45构成为在筒状的镜筒内收纳有多个透镜的透镜组,用于将利用电光学装置44形成的图像放大投影到投影面上。The projection optical device 45 is configured as a lens group in which a plurality of lenses are accommodated in a cylindrical lens barrel, and is used to enlarge and project an image formed by the electro-optical device 44 onto a projection surface.

光学部件用壳体46是俯视呈大致L字状的壳体,光学部件用壳体46在相对于设定在内部的照明光轴A的规定位置收纳光源装置5和各装置41~44。在光学部件用壳体46的一端侧(靠右侧面2E的正面2B侧)连接有用于支承投影光学装置45的支承部件(省略图示)。并且,在光学部件用壳体46的上部形成有用于将各光学部件收纳于内部的开口部,该开口部被盖部封闭。The optical component case 46 is a substantially L-shaped case in plan view, and accommodates the light source device 5 and the respective devices 41 to 44 at predetermined positions with respect to the illumination optical axis A set inside. A supporting member (not shown) for supporting the projection optical device 45 is connected to one end side (the front 2B side of the right side 2E) of the optical member housing 46 . In addition, an opening for accommodating each optical component is formed in an upper portion of the optical component case 46 , and the opening is closed by a cover.

在光学单元4中,根据前述的结构,对于从光源装置5射出的光,利用照明装置41使照明区域内的照度均匀化,并且,利用分色装置42使该从光源装置5射出的光分离为红色、绿色和蓝色的各色光。上述各色光在经所对应的液晶面板442被调制之后,在十字分色棱镜446进行合成,然后利用投影光学装置45进行投影。In the optical unit 4, according to the aforementioned configuration, the illumination device 41 makes the illuminance in the illumination area uniform for the light emitted from the light source device 5, and the light emitted from the light source device 5 is separated by the color separation device 42. Red, green and blue lights. After being modulated by the corresponding liquid crystal panel 442 , the above-mentioned colored lights are synthesized in the cross dichroic prism 446 , and then projected by the projection optical device 45 .

[光源用壳体的结构][Structure of the housing for the light source]

图3是示出光源装置5的立体图。并且,在之后的说明和附图中,Z方向表示从光源装置5射出的光的行进方向,X方向和Y方向表示分别与该Z方向垂直、且彼此垂直的方向。并且,在Z方向沿着水平方向,并且,后述的第1面部611A朝向上方配置的情况下(在以后述的通常配置状态配置光源装置5的情况下),将光源装置5的朝向铅直方向上侧的方向作为Y方向,从Z方向侧观察,将从左朝向右的方向作为X方向。FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the light source device 5 . In the following description and drawings, the Z direction represents the traveling direction of light emitted from the light source device 5 , and the X direction and Y direction represent directions perpendicular to the Z direction and perpendicular to each other. In addition, when the Z direction is along the horizontal direction and the first face portion 611A described later is arranged facing upward (in the case where the light source device 5 is arranged in a normal arrangement state described later), the light source device 5 is oriented vertically. The upward direction is referred to as the Y direction, and the direction from the left to the right as viewed from the Z direction side is referred to as the X direction.

如上述那样,光源装置5构成为具备下述部分的单元:光源51、主反射镜52及准直透镜53;和光源用壳体6,其在内部收纳上述元件。As described above, the light source device 5 is configured as a unit including the light source 51 , the main reflector 52 , and the collimator lens 53 ; and the light source case 6 that houses the above-mentioned elements therein.

如图3所示,光源用壳体6具备:壳体主体61,其由含有玻璃填料的合成树脂形成;和合成树脂制的管道(duct)部件62,其安装于该壳体主体61的侧面。并且,利用这些部件形成光源用壳体6的顶面部6A、侧面部6B、6D、底面部6C、正面部6E以及背面部6F。As shown in FIG. 3 , the housing 6 for the light source includes: a housing main body 61 formed of a synthetic resin containing glass filler; . Then, the top surface portion 6A, the side portions 6B, 6D, the bottom portion 6C, the front portion 6E, and the rear portion 6F of the light source housing 6 are formed by these members.

[壳体主体的结构][Structure of the main body of the housing]

壳体主体61具有第1主体部611和第2主体部612,将这些部分进行组合而在内部收纳光源51和主反射镜52。The housing main body 61 has a first main body portion 611 and a second main body portion 612 , and these parts are combined to accommodate the light source 51 and the main reflector 52 inside.

第1主体部611相对于光源51和主反射镜52位于光的行进方向侧(Z方向侧),并覆盖光源51的发光部5111和密封部5113。在第1主体部611形成有开口部(省略图示),该开口部供从光源51和主反射镜52射出的光透过。在该开口部嵌入有准直透镜53,固定该准直透镜53的板簧63安装于第1主体部611的光的行进方向侧(Z方向侧)的端部。The first main body portion 611 is located on the light traveling direction side (Z direction side) with respect to the light source 51 and the main reflector 52 , and covers the light emitting portion 5111 and the sealing portion 5113 of the light source 51 . An opening (not shown) through which light emitted from the light source 51 and the main reflection mirror 52 passes is formed in the first main body portion 611 . A collimator lens 53 is fitted into the opening, and a plate spring 63 fixing the collimator lens 53 is attached to an end of the first main body 611 on the light traveling direction side (Z direction side).

这样的第1主体部611具有:第1面部611A、第2面部611B、第3面部611C、第4面部611D以及第5面部611E。第1面部611A和第3面部611C分别是Y方向侧和与Y方向相反的一侧的面,分别构成上述顶面部6A和上述底面部6C。第2面部611B和第4面部611D分别是X方向侧和与X方向相反的一侧的面,分别构成上述侧面部6B和上述侧面部6D。另外,第5面部611E是Z方向侧的面,并构成射出光的上述正面部6E。Such a 1st main body part 611 has the 1st surface part 611A, the 2nd surface part 611B, the 3rd surface part 611C, the 4th surface part 611D, and the 5th surface part 611E. The 1st surface part 611A and the 3rd surface part 611C are the surface of the Y direction side and the side opposite to a Y direction, respectively, and comprise the said top surface part 6A and the said bottom surface part 6C, respectively. The second surface portion 611B and the fourth surface portion 611D are surfaces on the X direction side and the opposite side to the X direction, respectively, and constitute the side surface portion 6B and the side surface portion 6D, respectively. In addition, the fifth surface portion 611E is a surface on the Z direction side, and constitutes the aforementioned front portion 6E from which light is emitted.

在第1面部611A上设有用于把持光源装置5的第1把持部6111。A first gripping portion 6111 for gripping the light source device 5 is provided on the first surface portion 611A.

第2面部611B是与第1面部611A、和安装有板簧63的第5面部611E分别交叉的侧面,并且是在将第1面部611A以朝向上方或下方的方式配置时与第4面部611D一起沿着铅直面的面。虽然省略图示,但在该第2面部611B上形成有缝隙,该缝隙用于将对光源51的密封部5113侧的端部进行冷却的空气导入第1主体部611内。另外,在第2面部611B上安装有后述的管道部件62。The second surface 611B is a side surface that intersects the first surface 611A and the fifth surface 611E on which the leaf spring 63 is attached, and is provided together with the fourth surface 611D when the first surface 611A is arranged to face upward or downward. Along the vertical face. Although not shown, a slit is formed in the second surface portion 611B for introducing air for cooling the end portion of the light source 51 on the sealing portion 5113 side into the first main body portion 611 . Moreover, the duct member 62 mentioned later is attached to the 2nd surface part 611B.

图4是从第4面部611D侧(即,与第2面部611B相反的一侧)观察光源装置5的侧视图。FIG. 4 is a side view of the light source device 5 viewed from the fourth surface 611D side (that is, the side opposite to the second surface 611B).

第4面部611D位于与安装有管道部件62的第2面部611B相反的一侧。在该第4面部611D形成有排出口613,该排出口613用于将利用该管道部件62导入壳体主体61内并对该壳体主体61内的发光管511进行冷却后的空气排出。该排出口613的形成位置是第4面部611D的与第2面部611B上的管道部件62的配置位置对应的位置,并且,是与收纳于光源用壳体6内的发光管511的密封部5113对应的位置。即,在光源用壳体6中,管道部件62被安装于与排出口613相反的一侧的位置。The 4th surface part 611D is located in the side opposite to the 2nd surface part 611B to which the duct member 62 was attached. The fourth surface portion 611D is formed with a discharge port 613 for discharging the air introduced into the case body 61 by the duct member 62 to cool the arc tube 511 in the case body 61 . The formation position of the discharge port 613 is a position corresponding to the arrangement position of the duct member 62 on the second surface portion 611B of the fourth surface portion 611D, and is the sealing portion 5113 of the arc tube 511 accommodated in the light source case 6 . the corresponding location. That is, in the light source housing 6 , the duct member 62 is attached to a position opposite to the discharge port 613 .

如图3和图4所示,第2主体部612相对于光源51和主反射镜52位于与光的行进方向相反的一侧(与Z方向相反的一侧),并覆盖主反射镜52的与反射面5221相反的一侧的面。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 , the second main body portion 612 is located on the side opposite to the light traveling direction (the side opposite to the Z direction) with respect to the light source 51 and the main reflector 52, and covers the side of the main reflector 52. The surface on the side opposite to the reflective surface 5221 .

第2主体部612的第1面部612A(Y方向侧的面)与第1面部611A一起构成顶面部6A。在该第1面部612A上设有第2把持部6121,该第2把持部6121供使用者与第1把持部6111一起进行把持。The 1st surface part 612A (surface on the Y direction side) of the 2nd main body part 612 comprises 6 A of top surface parts together with 611 A of 1st surface parts. The second grip portion 6121 is provided on the first face portion 612A, and the second grip portion 6121 is gripped by the user together with the first grip portion 6111 .

如图3所示,第2主体部612的第2面部612B(X方向侧的面)与第2面部611B一起构成侧面部6B。在该第2面部612B形成有开口部6122,该开口部6122用于将对主反射镜52进行冷却的空气导入第2主体部612内。另外,在该第2面部612B上设有作为连接部的连接器6123,该连接器6123与端子56和电极引出线514连接。该连接器6123位于比安装部624靠与Z方向(来自光源装置5的光的射出方向)相反一侧的位置。As shown in FIG. 3 , the second surface portion 612B (surface on the X direction side) of the second main body portion 612 constitutes the side surface portion 6B together with the second surface portion 611B. An opening 6122 for introducing air for cooling the main mirror 52 into the second main body 612 is formed in the second surface portion 612B. In addition, a connector 6123 is provided as a connection portion on the second surface portion 612B, and the connector 6123 is connected to the terminal 56 and the electrode lead wire 514 . The connector 6123 is located on the opposite side to the Z direction (direction in which light is emitted from the light source device 5 ) than the mounting portion 624 .

如图4所示,第2主体部612的第4面部612D(与X方向相反的一侧的面)与第4面部611D一起构成侧面部6D。在该第4面部612D形成有开口部6124,该开口部6124用于将从开口部6122被导入第2主体部612内并对主反射镜52的背面侧进行冷却后的空气排出到第2主体部612外。As shown in FIG. 4, the 4th surface part 612D (surface on the side opposite to the X direction) of the 2nd main body part 612 comprises the side part 6D together with the 4th surface part 611D. An opening 6124 is formed in the fourth surface 612D for discharging the air introduced into the second main body 612 from the opening 6122 to cool the back side of the main reflection mirror 52 to the second main body. Section 612 Outside.

[管道部件的结构][Structure of pipe parts]

如图3所示,管道部件62从光的行进方向侧(Z方向侧)观察形成为横向的大致U字状,并且被安装成横跨第2面部611B、以及第1面部611A和第3面部611C的第2面部611B侧的一部分,该第2面部611B如上所述地在第1面部611A、612A被配置成朝向上方的光源装置5的状态(图3所示的状态。以下,称为通常配置状态)下沿着铅直面。管道部件62具有:导入口621、第1管道部622以及第2管道部623。As shown in FIG. 3 , the duct member 62 is formed in a substantially U-shape laterally viewed from the light traveling direction side (Z direction side), and is attached so as to straddle the second surface portion 611B, the first surface portion 611A, and the third surface portion. 611C is a part of the second face 611B side. As described above, the second face 611B is arranged in the state of the light source device 5 facing upward on the first face 611A, 612A (the state shown in FIG. 3. configuration state) along the vertical plane. The duct member 62 has an inlet 621 , a first duct part 622 , and a second duct part 623 .

在通常配置状态下,导入口621呈矩形形状形成在管道部件62的铅直方向大致中央处。导入口621将从风扇72吹出的空气导入管道部件62内。In a normal arrangement state, the introduction port 621 is formed in a rectangular shape substantially at the center in the vertical direction of the duct member 62 . The inlet 621 introduces the air blown out from the fan 72 into the duct member 62 .

第1管道部622和第2管道部623将从导入口621导入的空气引导至第1主体部611的第1面部611A侧和与该第1面部611A相反的一侧的第3面部611C(与Y方向相反的一侧的面)侧。The first duct part 622 and the second duct part 623 guide the air introduced from the inlet 621 to the first surface part 611A side of the first main body part 611 and the third surface part 611C on the side opposite to the first surface part 611A (with the third part 611C). The side opposite to the Y direction) side.

具体而言,在通常配置状态下,第1管道部622从导入口621向铅直方向上侧(Y方向侧)延伸,并向接近第2面部611B的方向(与X方向相反的一侧)弯曲。并且,第1管道部622的一端部以与形成于该第2面部611B的上方侧开口部(省略图示)连通的方式与第2面部611B连接。在第1管道部622内流通的空气经由该上方侧开口部被导入第1主体部611内,主要朝向发光部5111进行输送。Specifically, in the normal arrangement state, the first duct portion 622 extends from the inlet 621 vertically upward (side in the Y direction), and bends toward the second surface portion 611B (side opposite to the X direction). . In addition, one end of the first duct portion 622 is connected to the second surface portion 611B so as to communicate with an upper side opening (not shown) formed in the second surface portion 611B. The air flowing through the first duct portion 622 is introduced into the first main body portion 611 through the upper opening, and is mainly sent toward the light emitting portion 5111 .

另外,在通常配置状态下,第2管道部623从导入口621向铅直方向下侧(与Y方向相反的一侧)延伸,并向接近第2面部611B的方向(与X方向相反的一侧)弯曲。并且,第2管道部623的一端部以与形成于该第2面部611B的下方侧开口部(省略图示)连通的方式与第2面部611B连接。在第2管道部623内流通的空气经由该下方侧开口部被导入第1主体部611内,主要朝向发光部5111进行输送。In addition, in the normal arrangement state, the second duct portion 623 extends from the inlet 621 to the lower side in the vertical direction (the side opposite to the Y direction), and extends toward the second surface portion 611B (a side opposite to the X direction). side) curved. And, one end portion of the second duct portion 623 is connected to the second face portion 611B so as to communicate with a lower side opening (not shown) formed in the second face portion 611B. The air flowing through the second duct portion 623 is introduced into the first main body portion 611 through the lower side opening, and is sent mainly toward the light emitting portion 5111 .

在此,虽然省略图示,但管道部件62在与导入口621对应的位置上具有分流部件。分流部件是这样的板状部件:构成为其一端被第1主体部611和管道部件62支承成能够转动自如,另一端能够以该一端的转动轴为中心利用自重转动。在分流部件上形成有贯穿该分流部件的孔部。Here, although illustration is omitted, the duct member 62 has a flow dividing member at a position corresponding to the inlet port 621 . The flow distribution member is a plate-shaped member configured such that one end is rotatably supported by the first main body portion 611 and the duct member 62 , and the other end is rotatable around the rotation axis of the one end by its own weight. A hole penetrating through the flow distribution member is formed in the flow distribution member.

分流部件的另一端利用自重转动,由此,被导入管道部件62内的空气中的一部分空气的流通方向被变更为铅直方向上方,从而被引导至第1管道部622和第2管道部623中的、与投影仪1的姿势相应地位于铅直方向上方的管道部。即,分流部件也作为切换空气的流路的部件起作用。另一方面,被导入该管道部件62内的空气中的一部分空气通过形成于分流部件的孔部被引导至位于铅直方向下方的管道部。The other end of the distribution member rotates by its own weight, whereby the flow direction of a part of the air introduced into the duct member 62 is changed to be vertically upward, and is guided to the first duct part 622 and the second duct part 623 In , the duct portion is positioned vertically upward in accordance with the posture of the projector 1 . That is, the flow distribution member also functions as a member for switching the air flow path. On the other hand, part of the air introduced into the duct member 62 is guided to the duct portion located vertically downward through the hole portion formed in the flow distribution member.

并且,在本实施方式中,板状部件的孔部的大小和数量被设定成:向位于铅直方向上方的管道部流动的空气的流量比向位于铅直方向下方的管道部流动的空气的流量大。In addition, in the present embodiment, the size and number of holes in the plate member are set such that the flow rate of air flowing into the duct portion located vertically above is greater than the flow rate of air flowing into the duct portion located vertically below. The traffic is large.

[被导入管道部件内的空气的流路][Flow path of the air introduced into the piping components]

通过导入口621被导入管道部件62内的空气分成以下的第1~第3流路而流通。The air introduced into the duct member 62 through the inlet 621 is divided into the following first to third flow paths and circulated.

第1流路是这样的流路:通过导入口621被导入的空气的一部分经由形成于第2面部611B的缝隙流入第1主体部611内,朝向光源51的密封部5113侧的区域,对该区域进行冷却。The first flow path is a flow path in which part of the air introduced through the inlet 621 flows into the first main body portion 611 through the slit formed in the second surface portion 611B, toward the region on the sealing portion 5113 side of the light source 51 , and The area is cooled.

第2流路是这样的流路:通过导入口621被导入的空气的一部分被分流部件引导而在位于铅直方向上方的管道部内流通,经由与该管道部连通的开口部流入第1主体部611内,朝向光源51的发光部5111,从上方对该发光部5111进行冷却。The second flow path is a flow path in which a part of the air introduced through the introduction port 621 is guided by the flow dividing member to flow in the duct part located vertically above, and flows into the first main body part through the opening communicating with the duct part. 611 , toward the light emitting portion 5111 of the light source 51 , and the light emitting portion 5111 is cooled from above.

第3流路是这样的流路:通过导入口621被导入的空气的一部分通过分流部件的孔部而在位于铅直方向下方的管道部内流通,经由与该管道部连通的开口部流入第1主体部611内,朝向光源51的发光部5111,从下方对该发光部5111进行冷却。The third flow path is a flow path in which a part of the air introduced through the inlet 621 passes through the hole of the flow distribution member, circulates in the duct portion located vertically below, and flows into the first flow path through the opening communicated with the duct portion. Inside the body part 611 , the light emitting part 5111 of the light source 51 faces, and the light emitting part 5111 is cooled from below.

在此,通过分流部件,使第2流路中流通的空气的流量比第3流路中流通的空气的流量大,因此,能够有效地对发光部5111的温度比铅直方向下部高的铅直方向上部进行冷却。另外,由于对铅直方向下部也进行冷却,因此,能够有效地对发光部5111整体进行冷却。Here, the flow rate of the air flowing through the second flow path is greater than the flow rate of the air flowing through the third flow path by means of the flow dividing member, so that the temperature of the light emitting part 5111 can be effectively treated by the lead that is higher in temperature than the lower part in the vertical direction. Cool straight up. In addition, since the lower portion in the vertical direction is also cooled, it is possible to efficiently cool the entire light emitting portion 5111 .

通过这样的结构,无论投影仪1为正置姿势和倒置姿势的任何一个姿势,都能够有效地对光源51进行冷却。With such a configuration, the light source 51 can be effectively cooled regardless of whether the projector 1 is in an upright position or an upside-down position.

[安装部的结构][Structure of the mounting part]

图5是从下侧(与Y方向相反的一侧)观察处于通常配置状态的光源装置5的立体图。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the light source device 5 in the normal arrangement state viewed from the lower side (the side opposite to the Y direction).

如图5所示,在管道部件62设有安装部624,该安装部624能够利用螺钉SC来安装大致U字状的导通部件64。具体而言,在第2管道部623的与第1管道部622侧相反的一侧的端部(与Y方向相反的一侧的端部)设有突出部625,该突出部625从该端部向外侧(X方向侧)突出。安装部624设置于该突出部625的与第1管道部622侧相反的一侧的面(与Y方向相反的一侧的面)上,并平坦地形成。As shown in FIG. 5 , the duct member 62 is provided with an attachment portion 624 capable of attaching the substantially U-shaped conduction member 64 with screws SC. Specifically, a protruding portion 625 is provided at the end of the second duct portion 623 on the side opposite to the first duct portion 622 (end portion on the side opposite to the Y direction), and the protruding portion 625 extends from the end The part protrudes outward (X direction side). The mounting portion 624 is provided on the surface of the protruding portion 625 on the side opposite to the first duct portion 622 (the surface on the side opposite to the Y direction), and is formed flat.

这样的安装部624的设置位置在管道部件62上是温度相对低的位置。具体而言,安装部624设置于管道部件62的导入口621侧的位置(靠近导入口621的位置)。换而言之,安装部624设置于光源用壳体6的与形成有上述排出口613(参照图4)的侧面部6D(第4面部611D)相反的一侧的位置,且是比该排出口613靠近导入口621的位置。并且,通过使从光源用壳体6的外部被导入管道部件62内的温度相对低的空气在管道部件62内流通,从而能够将该管道部件62的与安装部624对应的部位的温度保持得较低,进而,能够将安装部624的温度保持得较低。The installation position of such an attachment portion 624 is a relatively low temperature position on the duct member 62 . Specifically, the mounting portion 624 is provided at a position on the inlet 621 side of the duct member 62 (a position close to the inlet 621 ). In other words, the mounting portion 624 is provided on the opposite side of the side surface 6D (fourth surface 611D) on which the discharge port 613 (see FIG. The outlet 613 is located close to the inlet 621 . And, by making the relatively low-temperature air introduced into the duct member 62 from the outside of the light source housing 6 circulate in the duct member 62, the temperature of the portion corresponding to the mounting portion 624 of the duct member 62 can be maintained at a high temperature. As a result, the temperature of the mounting portion 624 can be kept low.

[导通部件的结构][Structure of conduction member]

导通部件64是成为与后述的弹簧开关2132(参照图6)抵接的端子的板状的金属制部件。导通部件64根据光源51的类别而安装于安装部624。具体而言,在驱动方式互不相同的2种光源中的一方的光源被用于光源装置5的情况下,导通部件64被安装于安装部624,在使用另一方的光源的情况下,导通部件64不被安装于安装部624。The conduction member 64 is a plate-shaped metal member serving as a terminal that contacts a spring switch 2132 (see FIG. 6 ), which will be described later. The conduction member 64 is attached to the attachment portion 624 according to the type of the light source 51 . Specifically, when one of the two light sources having different driving methods is used for the light source device 5, the conduction member 64 is attached to the mounting portion 624, and when the other light source is used, The conducting member 64 is not attached to the attaching portion 624 .

并且,如图5所示,在安装部624设有转动限制部6241,该转动限制部6241向与Y方向相反的一侧突出。转动限制部6241嵌入到设置于导通部件64的凹部641中,从而导通部件64被螺钉固定时的转动被限制。In addition, as shown in FIG. 5 , a rotation restricting portion 6241 protruding to the side opposite to the Y direction is provided on the attachment portion 624 . The rotation restricting part 6241 fits into the recessed part 641 provided in the conduction member 64, and the rotation when the conduction member 64 is screwed is restricted.

[光源收纳部的结构][Structure of light source storage unit]

图6是示出光源收纳部21的俯视图。并且,图6的双点划线示出了收纳于光源收纳部21时的光源装置5的外形以及构成该光源装置5的光源51和主反射镜52的外形。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the light source housing portion 21 . Also, the dashed-two dotted line in FIG. 6 shows the appearance of the light source device 5 when stored in the light source housing portion 21 and the appearance of the light source 51 and the main reflector 52 constituting the light source device 5 .

如上述那样,光源收纳部21是外装壳体2内的收纳光源装置5的部位。如图6所示,该光源收纳部21具有:侧壁211、连接器212以及端子部213。As described above, the light source housing portion 21 is a portion where the light source device 5 is housed in the exterior case 2 . As shown in FIG. 6 , the light source housing portion 21 has a side wall 211 , a connector 212 and a terminal portion 213 .

侧壁211从外装壳体2的内表面立起。侧壁211除作为将光源装置5引导至光源收纳部21的导向件起作用外,还具有限制所收纳的光源装置5的摆动的功能。虽然省略图示,但在侧壁211上的多个部位形成有开口部,该开口部供对光源装置5进行冷却的空气流通。例如,在与风扇72的吹出口对应的位置形成有开口部,该开口部供经由导入口621被导入管道部件62内的空气通过。The side wall 211 stands up from the inner surface of the exterior case 2 . The side wall 211 not only functions as a guide for guiding the light source device 5 to the light source housing portion 21 , but also has a function of restricting the swing of the light source device 5 housed. Although not shown in the figure, openings are formed at a plurality of places on the side wall 211 through which air for cooling the light source device 5 flows. For example, an opening through which air introduced into the duct member 62 through the inlet 621 passes is formed at a position corresponding to the outlet of the fan 72 .

在光源收纳部21中,连接器212设置于与在所收纳的光源装置5的光源用壳体6上设置的连接器6123对应的位置,并与该连接器6123连接。连接器212与电力供给部8(参照图7)连接,并将由该电力供给部8供给的灯电力供给至连接器6123。In the light source housing portion 21 , the connector 212 is provided at a position corresponding to the connector 6123 provided on the light source housing 6 of the light source device 5 stored therein, and is connected to the connector 6123 . The connector 212 is connected to the power supply unit 8 (see FIG. 7 ), and supplies lamp power supplied by the power supply unit 8 to the connector 6123 .

端子部213与光源装置5的安装部624或安装于安装部624的导通部件64接触,从而对光源装置5的类别即光源51的类别进行检测。端子部213具有:基板2131,其设置于光源收纳部21中的风扇72的配置位置附近;和2个弹簧开关2132,其设置于该基板2131上。The terminal portion 213 contacts the mounting portion 624 of the light source device 5 or the conduction member 64 mounted on the mounting portion 624 to detect the type of the light source device 5 , that is, the type of the light source 51 . The terminal unit 213 has a substrate 2131 provided near the position where the fan 72 is disposed in the light source housing unit 21 , and two spring switches 2132 provided on the substrate 2131 .

基板2131将与2个弹簧开关2132的导通状态对应的电压电平的信号输出至控制部9。The substrate 2131 outputs a signal of a voltage level corresponding to the conduction state of the two spring switches 2132 to the control unit 9 .

2个弹簧开关2132构成为,分别设置于与导通部件64的大致U字状的各前端部接触的位置,并朝与基板2131上的设置有弹簧开关2132的一侧相反的方向(即,相对于安装部624的Y方向)施加作用力。在安装部624上安装有导通部件64的光源装置5被收纳于光源收纳部21的情况下,当弹簧开关2132与导通部件64电连接而成为导通状态时,从基板2131被输出至控制部9的电压电平发生变化。另一方面,在未安装导通部件64的光源装置5被收纳的情况下,弹簧开关2132不会成为导通状态,从基板2131被输出至控制部9的电压电平不发生变化。The two spring switches 2132 are configured to be respectively provided at positions in contact with the substantially U-shaped front ends of the conduction member 64, and face in a direction opposite to the side on the substrate 2131 where the spring switches 2132 are provided (that is, A force is applied with respect to the Y direction of the mounting portion 624 . When the light source device 5 with the conduction member 64 attached to the mounting portion 624 is housed in the light source housing portion 21, when the spring switch 2132 is electrically connected to the conduction member 64 to be in the conduction state, output from the substrate 2131 to the The voltage level of the control unit 9 changes. On the other hand, when the light source device 5 without the conduction member 64 is housed, the spring switch 2132 does not enter the conduction state, and the voltage level output from the substrate 2131 to the control unit 9 does not change.

这样,与光源装置5的安装部624上是否安装有导通部件64相应地,从基板2131被输出至控制部9的电压电平发生变化,因此,控制部9可以通过取得该电压电平来判别光源51的类别。In this way, the voltage level output from the substrate 2131 to the control unit 9 changes depending on whether the conduction member 64 is mounted on the mounting portion 624 of the light source device 5. Therefore, the control unit 9 can obtain the voltage level to determine The type of light source 51 is discriminated.

并且,如图6所示,弹簧开关2132在光源装置5中的远离变得高温的发光部5111的位置处与导通部件64接触。换而言之,在光源装置5中,能够安装该导通部件64的安装部624被设置于远离发光部5111的位置。而且,该安装部624还被设置于光源装置5中的、远离变得相对高温的主反射镜52的位置。此外,如上所述那样,该安装部624被设置于与形成有排出口613的侧面部6D(第4面部611D)相反的一侧的位置,该排出口613供对发光管511进行冷却后的空气排出。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6 , the spring switch 2132 is in contact with the conduction member 64 at a position away from the light emitting portion 5111 that becomes high temperature in the light source device 5 . In other words, in the light source device 5 , the attaching portion 624 to which the conduction member 64 can be attached is provided at a position away from the light emitting portion 5111 . Moreover, this mounting portion 624 is also provided at a position away from the main reflector 52 which becomes relatively high temperature in the light source device 5 . In addition, as described above, this mounting portion 624 is provided at a position opposite to the side surface portion 6D (fourth surface portion 611D) on which the discharge port 613 for cooling the arc tube 511 is formed. Air out.

这样,安装部624被设置于光源装置5的发光部5111和主反射镜52的热量的影响较小的位置、即光源装置5中的变得相对低温的位置,另外,与该安装部624的位置相应地设置弹簧开关2132。In this way, the mounting portion 624 is provided at a position where the influence of the heat of the light emitting portion 5111 of the light source device 5 and the main reflector 52 is small, that is, a position at a relatively low temperature in the light source device 5 . Position the spring switch 2132 accordingly.

并且,虽然在图6中省略图示,但在光源收纳部21还设有盖检测部214和光源检测部215(一并参照图7)。在这些部件中,盖检测部214对盖部件进行检测,该盖部件用于封闭在光源收纳部21内收纳光源装置5的外装壳体2的开口部。另外,光源检测部215对光源收纳部21内的光源装置5的有无进行检测。In addition, although illustration is omitted in FIG. 6 , the light source housing portion 21 is further provided with a lid detection unit 214 and a light source detection unit 215 (see FIG. 7 together). Among these components, the cover detection unit 214 detects a cover member for closing the opening of the exterior case 2 in which the light source device 5 is accommodated in the light source storage unit 21 . In addition, the light source detection unit 215 detects the presence or absence of the light source device 5 in the light source housing unit 21 .

[电力供给部的结构][Structure of power supply unit]

图7是示出电力供给部8和控制部9的结构的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configurations of the power supply unit 8 and the control unit 9 .

电力供给部8对投影仪1的各结构部件供给电力。虽然省略图示,但电力供给部8具有:一级电力供给系统,其经由电源线对从外部供给的商用交流电流进行整流、平滑化以及升压;和二级电力供给系统,其与投影仪1的各结构部件相应地对从一级电力供给系统供给来的电力进行变压,并将电力供给至该各结构部件。The power supply unit 8 supplies power to each component of the projector 1 . Although not shown, the power supply unit 8 has: a primary power supply system that rectifies, smoothes, and boosts commercial AC current supplied from the outside via a power line; and a secondary power supply system that communicates with the projector. Each structural component of 1 transforms the electric power supplied from the primary power supply system accordingly, and supplies the electric power to the respective structural components.

[控制部的结构][Structure of the control section]

控制部9是控制投影仪1的动作的部件,具备安装有CPU(Central ProcessingUnit:中央处理器)、存储器的电路基板等。例如,控制部9使电力供给部8以与光源51的类别对应的驱动方式驱动该光源51。另外,如图7所示,控制部9具有:存储部91,所述存储部91由存储器构成;以及判定部92和动作控制部93,所述判定部92和动作控制部93是通过使CPU处理存储于该存储器中的程序来实现的。The control unit 9 controls the operation of the projector 1 and includes a circuit board on which a CPU (Central Processing Unit: central processing unit) and a memory are mounted. For example, the control unit 9 causes the power supply unit 8 to drive the light source 51 in a driving method corresponding to the type of the light source 51 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 7 , the control unit 9 has: a storage unit 91 composed of a memory; It is realized by processing the programs stored in this memory.

存储部91存储有投影仪1的动作所需要的程序和数据。例如,存储部91存储有将光源51的类别和与该类别对应的光源51的驱动方式(例如,驱动波形)关联起来的点亮信息。The storage unit 91 stores programs and data necessary for the operation of the projector 1 . For example, the storage unit 91 stores lighting information associating the type of the light source 51 with the driving method (for example, driving waveform) of the light source 51 corresponding to the type.

判定部92实施各种判定处理。例如,判定部92基于盖检测部214的检测结果来判定盖部件是否安装于外装壳体2,即,判定盖部件是否封闭了外装壳体2的收纳光源装置5的开口部。另外,判定部92基于光源检测部215的检测结果来判定光源装置5是否收纳于光源收纳部21内。并且,判定部92在判定为外装壳体2的开口部被盖部件封闭且光源装置5收纳于光源收纳部21内的情况下,基于从端子部213被输入的信号来判定光源51的类别。并且,在本实施方式中,由于该信号的电压电平和光源51的类别相关联,因此,判定部92基于该电压电平来判定光源51的类别。The determination unit 92 performs various determination processes. For example, the determination unit 92 determines whether the cover member is attached to the exterior case 2 based on the detection result of the cover detection unit 214 , that is, determines whether the cover member closes the opening of the exterior case 2 that accommodates the light source device 5 . In addition, the determination unit 92 determines whether or not the light source device 5 is stored in the light source storage unit 21 based on the detection result of the light source detection unit 215 . Then, the determination unit 92 determines the type of the light source 51 based on the signal input from the terminal unit 213 when it determines that the opening of the exterior case 2 is closed by the cover member and the light source device 5 is accommodated in the light source storage unit 21 . Furthermore, in the present embodiment, since the voltage level of this signal is associated with the type of light source 51 , the determination unit 92 determines the type of light source 51 based on this voltage level.

动作控制部93根据由判定部92所判定的光源51的类别来控制投影仪1的动作。例如,动作控制部93参照存储部91取得与光源51的类别对应的驱动方式,并基于该驱动方式使光源51点亮。The operation control unit 93 controls the operation of the projector 1 according to the type of the light source 51 determined by the determination unit 92 . For example, the operation control unit 93 refers to the storage unit 91 to acquire a driving method corresponding to the type of the light source 51 , and turns on the light source 51 based on the driving method.

根据以上说明的本实施方式的投影仪1,存在以下这样的效果。According to the projector 1 of the present embodiment described above, there are the following effects.

光源用壳体6具有安装部624,该安装部624能够与光源51的类别相应地安装导通部件64。由此,控制部9可根据设置于能够与导通部件64电接触的位置的2个弹簧开关2132的导通状态来判定并取得光源51的类别。因此,根据导通部件64的有无,能够识别光源51的类别。The light source case 6 has an attachment portion 624 capable of attaching the conduction member 64 according to the type of the light source 51 . Accordingly, the control unit 9 can determine and acquire the type of the light source 51 based on the conduction states of the two spring switches 2132 provided at positions capable of electrically contacting the conduction member 64 . Therefore, the type of light source 51 can be identified based on the presence or absence of conduction member 64 .

另外,即使在由于从光源51发出的热量而导致安装部624变形的情况下,只要导通部件64能够与弹簧开关2132电连接,就能够根据该弹簧开关2132的导通状态来取得光源51的类别,因此,能够抑制由于光源装置5所产生的热量的影响而难以取得光源51的类别的情况。In addition, even when the mounting portion 624 is deformed due to heat emitted from the light source 51, as long as the conduction member 64 can be electrically connected to the spring switch 2132, the light source 51 can be obtained from the conduction state of the spring switch 2132. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the difficulty in obtaining the type of the light source 51 due to the influence of the heat generated by the light source device 5 .

另外,由于能够通过导通部件64的有无来识别光源51的类别,因此,无需与该光源51的类别相应地分别制造光源用壳体6。即,能够使用共用的光源用壳体6。因此,能够简易地识别光源51的类别。In addition, since the type of the light source 51 can be identified by the presence or absence of the conduction member 64 , it is not necessary to separately manufacture the light source case 6 according to the type of the light source 51 . That is, a common light source case 6 can be used. Therefore, the type of light source 51 can be easily identified.

光源用壳体6具备:壳体主体61,其内部收纳光源51;和管道部件62,其对被导入该壳体主体61内的空气进行引导,因此,能够将该空气引导至光源51,对该光源51进行冷却。The case 6 for the light source includes: a case body 61 in which the light source 51 is housed; The light source 51 is cooled.

另外,由于安装部624设置于管道部件62上,因此,能够将安装部624配置于远离变得高温的光源51的位置,能够抑制安装部624由于从光源51发出的热量的影响而发生变形的情况。因此,能够将导通部件64稳定地安装于安装部624,能够确保该导通部件64与弹簧开关2132的连接。In addition, since the mounting portion 624 is provided on the duct member 62, the mounting portion 624 can be disposed at a position away from the light source 51 that becomes hot, and deformation of the mounting portion 624 due to the heat emitted from the light source 51 can be suppressed. Condition. Therefore, the conduction member 64 can be stably attached to the attachment part 624, and the connection of the conduction member 64 and the spring switch 2132 can be ensured.

另外,由于空气在管道部件62的内部流通,因此,管道部件62的温度比位于靠近光源51的位置的壳体主体61低。通过将安装部624设置于这样的管道部件62上,能够抑制由于热量而导致的安装部624的变形。因此,能够将导通部件64稳定地安装于安装部624,能够可靠地使该导通部件64与弹簧开关2132接触。In addition, since air circulates inside the duct member 62 , the temperature of the duct member 62 is lower than that of the case main body 61 located closer to the light source 51 . By providing the attachment portion 624 on such a duct member 62, deformation of the attachment portion 624 due to heat can be suppressed. Therefore, the conduction member 64 can be stably attached to the attachment part 624, and this conduction member 64 can be brought into contact with the spring switch 2132 reliably.

根据投影仪1被设置的姿势即光源装置5的姿势,第1管道部622和第2管道部623中的一方将经由导入口621导入到管道部件62内部的空气引导至壳体主体61的铅直方向上部,并经由开口部使空气在壳体主体61内流通,因此,能够利用该空气从发光部5111的铅直方向上部进行冷却。因此,能够有效地对发光部5111的铅直方向上部进行冷却,从而能够实现光源51的长寿命化。One of the first duct portion 622 and the second duct portion 623 guides the air introduced into the interior of the duct member 62 through the inlet 621 to the lead in the case main body 61 according to the posture in which the projector 1 is installed, that is, the posture of the light source device 5 . The vertically upper part of the light-emitting part 5111 is cooled by the air from the vertically upper part of the light emitting part 5111 because air is circulated in the case body 61 through the opening. Therefore, the vertically upper portion of the light emitting unit 5111 can be effectively cooled, and the life of the light source 51 can be extended.

另外,由于安装部624设置于内部流通有空气的第2管道部623的端部,因此,能够将该安装部624的温度保持得较低。因此,能够抑制由于热量而导致的安装部624的变形,因此,能够稳定地安装导通部件64,能够可靠地实施该导通部件64与弹簧开关2132的接触。In addition, since the mounting portion 624 is provided at the end of the second duct portion 623 through which air flows, the temperature of the mounting portion 624 can be kept low. Therefore, deformation of the attachment portion 624 due to heat can be suppressed, and therefore, the conduction member 64 can be stably attached, and the contact between the conduction member 64 and the spring switch 2132 can be reliably performed.

另外,安装部624设置于管道部件62的第2管道部623的导入口621侧的位置。由此,由于温度相对低的空气(光源用壳体6外的空气)在管道部件62中的安装部624所在的部位流通,因此,能够可靠地将该安装部624的温度保持得较低。因此,能够可靠地抑制由于热量而导致的安装部624的变形,能够可靠地实施导通部件64的稳定的安装以及该导通部件64与弹簧开关2132的接触。In addition, the attachment portion 624 is provided at a position on the inlet 621 side of the second duct portion 623 of the duct member 62 . As a result, relatively low-temperature air (air outside the light source housing 6 ) flows through the portion of the duct member 62 where the mounting portion 624 is located, so that the temperature of the mounting portion 624 can be reliably kept low. Therefore, deformation of the mounting portion 624 due to heat can be reliably suppressed, and stable mounting of the conduction member 64 and contact between the conduction member 64 and the spring switch 2132 can be reliably performed.

由于导通部件64是金属制部件,因此,能够抑制由于热量而导致的导通部件64的变形。另外,由于该导通部件64为板状,因此,能够抑制由于设置导通部件64而导致的光源装置5的大型化。Since the conduction member 64 is made of metal, deformation of the conduction member 64 due to heat can be suppressed. In addition, since the conduction member 64 has a plate shape, it is possible to suppress an increase in size of the light source device 5 due to the provision of the conduction member 64 .

连接器6123被设置于与正面部6E和底面部6C交叉的侧面部6B的、比安装部624靠与Z方向相反一侧的位置。由此,能够将光源装置5安装于光源收纳部21,并且,能够将连接器6123与设置于光源收纳部21的连接器212连接。因此,即使是沿着与射出的光的行进方向即Z方向垂直的方向(Y方向)插入并安装于光源收纳部21的光源装置5,也能够可靠地取得该光源装置5的类别。The connector 6123 is provided on the side opposite to the Z direction from the attaching portion 624 on the side portion 6B intersecting the front portion 6E and the bottom portion 6C. Accordingly, the light source device 5 can be attached to the light source housing portion 21 , and the connector 6123 can be connected to the connector 212 provided in the light source housing portion 21 . Therefore, even if the light source device 5 is inserted and mounted in the light source housing portion 21 in the direction (Y direction) perpendicular to the Z direction, which is the traveling direction of emitted light, the type of the light source device 5 can be reliably acquired.

设置于光源收纳部21的端子部213具有2个弹簧开关2132。该2个弹簧开关2132与导通部件64接触而相互导通。由此,利用上述各弹簧开关2132的作用力(弹力),能够相对于安装部624和安装于该安装部624的导通部件64按压各弹簧开关2132。因此,能够与导通部件64的有无相应地,可靠切换2个弹簧开关2132的导通状态和非导通状态,从而控制部9能够可靠且适当地取得光源51的类别。The terminal portion 213 provided in the light source housing portion 21 has two spring switches 2132 . The two spring switches 2132 are in contact with the conduction member 64 to conduct with each other. Accordingly, each spring switch 2132 can be pressed against the attaching portion 624 and the conduction member 64 attached to the attaching portion 624 by the urging force (elastic force) of each spring switch 2132 described above. Therefore, the conduction state and the non-conduction state of the two spring switches 2132 can be reliably switched according to the presence or absence of the conduction member 64 , and the control unit 9 can reliably and appropriately obtain the type of the light source 51 .

投影仪1具有:判定部92,其基于弹簧开关2132的导通状态来判定光源51的类别;和动作控制部93,其根据该判定部92的判定结果来控制投影仪1的动作。由此,动作控制部93能够以与光源51的类别对应的驱动方式来驱动该光源51。因此,除能够提高光源51的驱动启动性外,还能够实现长寿命化。Projector 1 includes a determination unit 92 for determining the type of light source 51 based on the conduction state of spring switch 2132 , and an operation control unit 93 for controlling the operation of projector 1 based on the determination result of determination unit 92 . Accordingly, the operation control unit 93 can drive the light source 51 in a driving method corresponding to the type of the light source 51 . Therefore, in addition to improving the drive startability of the light source 51, it is also possible to achieve a longer life.

[第2实施方式][the second embodiment]

以下,对本发明的第2实施方式进行说明。Hereinafter, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.

本实施方式的投影仪具有与上述投影仪1相同的结构,但在该投影仪1中,控制部9是根据设置于基板2131上的2个弹簧开关2132是否利用导通部件64成为导通状态来判定光源51的类别的。对此,在本实施方式的投影仪中,控制部不仅根据设置于基板上的3个弹簧开关是否成为导通状态来判定光源的类别,还根据成为导通状态的弹簧开关是哪个来判定光源的类别。在这方面,本实施方式的投影仪与上述投影仪1不同。并且,在以下的说明中,对于与已经进行了说明的部分相同或大致相同的部分,标记相同的标号并省略说明。The projector of this embodiment has the same structure as the above-mentioned projector 1, but in this projector 1, the control unit 9 is turned on according to whether the two spring switches 2132 provided on the substrate 2131 are turned on by the conduction member 64. To determine the category of the light source 51. On the other hand, in the projector of this embodiment, the control unit not only determines the type of the light source based on whether or not the three spring switches provided on the substrate are in the ON state, but also determines the light source based on which spring switch is in the ON state. category. In this respect, the projector of the present embodiment is different from the projector 1 described above. In addition, in the following description, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same or substantially the same parts as those already described, and descriptions thereof will be omitted.

图8是示出在本实施方式的投影仪所具有的端子部213A所具有的基板2131A上设置的弹簧开关2132的图。FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a spring switch 2132 provided on a substrate 2131A included in a terminal portion 213A included in the projector according to the present embodiment.

本实施方式的投影仪中,除将端子部213A设置于光源收纳部21来代替端子部213外,具有与上述投影仪1相同的结构和功能。另外,如图8所示,端子部213A除具有设有3个弹簧开关2132(2132A、2132B、2132C)的基板2131A来代替设有2个弹簧开关2132的基板2131外,具有与上述端子部213相同的结构和功能。The projector according to this embodiment has the same structure and function as those of the projector 1 described above except that a terminal portion 213A is provided in the light source housing portion 21 instead of the terminal portion 213 . In addition, as shown in FIG. 8, the terminal portion 213A has a substrate 2131A provided with three spring switches 2132 (2132A, 2132B, 2132C) instead of the substrate 2131 provided with two spring switches 2132, and has the same terminal portion 213 as described above. Same structure and function.

基板2131A将与3个弹簧开关2132A~2132C的导通状态对应的电压电平的信号输出至控制部9。具体而言,在各弹簧开关2132A~2132C未成为导通状态的情况下和3个弹簧开关2132A~2132C中的2个弹簧开关成为导通状态的情况下,基板2131A输出不同的电压电平的信号。另外,在利用图8中由单点划线示出的导通部件64A使弹簧开关2132A、2132B成为导通状态的情况下、利用图8中由双点划线示出的导通部件64B使弹簧开关2132B、2132C成为导通状态的情况下、以及利用图8中由虚线示出的导通部件64C使弹簧开关2132A、2132C成为导通状态的情况下,分别输出不同的电压电平的信号。并且,各导通部件64A~64C具有与上述导通部件64相同的结构。The substrate 2131A outputs signals of voltage levels corresponding to the conduction states of the three spring switches 2132A to 2132C to the control unit 9 . Specifically, when each of the spring switches 2132A to 2132C is not in the ON state and when two of the three spring switches 2132A to 2132C are in the ON state, the substrate 2131A outputs different voltage levels. Signal. In addition, when the spring switches 2132A and 2132B are brought into the conduction state by the conduction member 64A shown by the single-dashed line in FIG. When the spring switches 2132B and 2132C are turned on, and when the spring switches 2132A and 2132C are turned on by the conduction member 64C shown by a dotted line in FIG. 8 , signals of different voltage levels are respectively output. . Furthermore, each of the conduction members 64A to 64C has the same structure as that of the conduction member 64 described above.

另一方面,与内部所收纳的光源51的类别相应地,在安装部624不安装导通部件64A~64C或安装导通部件64A~64C中的任意一个。On the other hand, depending on the type of the light source 51 housed inside, none of the conduction members 64A to 64C or any of the conduction members 64A to 64C is attached to the attaching portion 624 .

并且,构成控制部9的判定部92基于从基板2131A输入的信号的电压电平来判定光源51的类别,动作控制部93根据由判定部92判定出的光源51的类别来控制投影仪1的动作。Furthermore, the determination unit 92 constituting the control unit 9 determines the type of the light source 51 based on the voltage level of the signal input from the substrate 2131A, and the operation control unit 93 controls the operation of the projector 1 based on the type of the light source 51 determined by the determination unit 92 . action.

根据以上说明的本实施方式的投影仪,除能够起到与上述投影仪1相同的效果外,还能够起到以下的效果。According to the projector of the present embodiment described above, in addition to the same effects as those of the projector 1 described above, the following effects can be obtained.

导通部件64A~64C使设置于基板2131A上的3个弹簧开关2132A~2132C中的2个弹簧开关导通,通过使各弹簧开关2132A~2132C的导通状态、非导通状态与光源51的类别对应,能够增加在设有导通部件64A~64C的情况下所表示的光源51的类别。因此,能够以简易的结构来表示多个光源51的类别。The conduction members 64A to 64C conduct conduction to two of the three spring switches 2132A to 2132C provided on the substrate 2131A. Corresponding to the categories, it is possible to increase the categories of the light sources 51 indicated when the conduction members 64A to 64C are provided. Therefore, the types of the plurality of light sources 51 can be represented with a simple structure.

[变形例][modified example]

本发明并不限定于上述各实施方式,在能够实现本发明的目的的范围内的变形或改良等当然包含于本发明。The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and modifications, improvements, and the like within the range in which the object of the present invention can be achieved are naturally included in the present invention.

在上述各实施方式中,在光源装置5设有1个安装部624,但本发明并不限于此。即,可以适当设定安装部624的数量,也可以根据该安装部624的数量在光源收纳部21分别设置至少2个弹簧开关2132。并且,可以根据安装部624的数量来增加能够检测的光源51的类别的数量。In each of the above-described embodiments, one mounting portion 624 is provided on the light source device 5, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the number of mounting portions 624 may be appropriately set, and at least two spring switches 2132 may be provided in each light source housing portion 21 according to the number of mounting portions 624 . Also, the number of detectable types of light sources 51 can be increased according to the number of mounting parts 624 .

在上述第1实施方式中,在基板2131上设有2个弹簧开关2132,在上述第2实施方式中,在基板2131A上设有3个弹簧开关2132,但本发明并不限于此。例如,也可以构成为,在基板2131上设置4个以上的弹簧开关,根据通过利用导通部件64使该4个以上的弹簧开关2132中的2个弹簧开关导通而输出的信号的电压电平,来判定光源51的类别。另外,也可以构成为,3个以上的弹簧开关2132同时与导通部件64接触。In the above first embodiment, two spring switches 2132 are provided on the substrate 2131, and in the above second embodiment, three spring switches 2132 are provided on the substrate 2131A, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, four or more spring switches may be provided on the substrate 2131, and the voltage level of a signal output by conducting two spring switches among the four or more spring switches 2132 with the conduction member 64 may be configured. level, to determine the type of light source 51. Alternatively, three or more spring switches 2132 may be in contact with the conduction member 64 at the same time.

在上述各实施方式中,设置于光源收纳部21的各弹簧开关2132沿Z方向排列,并在该Z方向上彼此隔开规定间隔地配置。可是,本发明并不限于此。例如,各弹簧开关2132也可以沿X方向排列,并在该X方向上彼此隔开规定间隔地配置。该情况下,无论在从底面部6C侧沿与Y方向相反方向将光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下,还是在从正面部6E侧沿Z方向使光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下,都能够容易地使上述导通部件64(64A~64C)与所对应的2个弹簧开关2132接触。In each of the above-described embodiments, the spring switches 2132 provided in the light source housing portion 21 are arranged along the Z direction, and are arranged at predetermined intervals from each other in the Z direction. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, each spring switch 2132 may be lined up in the X direction and arranged at predetermined intervals from each other in the X direction. In this case, regardless of whether the light source device 5 is inserted into the light source housing part 21 from the side of the bottom surface part 6C in the direction opposite to the Y direction for installation, or whether the light source device 5 is inserted into the light source housing part 21 from the side of the front part 6E in the Z direction 21 and 21, the conduction members 64 (64A to 64C) can be easily brought into contact with the corresponding two spring switches 2132.

在上述各实施方式中,安装部624设置于第2管道部623,但本发明并不限于此。例如,安装部624也可以设置于第1管道部622,该安装部624的位置也可以不是管道部件62上的导入口621侧的位置。另外,安装部624也可以不设置于管道部件62,而是设置于壳体主体61。此时,只要是远离发光部5111的位置就能够使安装部不易受到由该发光部5111产生的热量的影响,而且只要不是构成为冷镜(cold mirror)的主反射镜52的背面侧(与反射面5221相反的一侧)就能够不易受到紫外线和红外线的影响。另外,在管道形成于壳体主体61的情况下,也可以将安装部624设置于该管道中。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the mounting portion 624 is provided on the second duct portion 623, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the attachment portion 624 may be provided on the first duct portion 622 , and the position of the attachment portion 624 may not be on the side of the inlet 621 on the duct member 62 . In addition, the attachment portion 624 may be provided not on the duct member 62 but on the casing main body 61 . At this time, as long as the position is far away from the light emitting part 5111, the mounting part can be made less susceptible to the heat generated by the light emitting part 5111, and as long as it is not on the back side of the main reflector 52 (cold mirror) (with the The side opposite to the reflective surface 5221) can be less susceptible to the influence of ultraviolet rays and infrared rays. In addition, when a duct is formed in the case main body 61, the mounting part 624 may be provided in the duct.

在上述各实施方式中,作为连接部的连接器6123被设置于包括第2面部612B的侧面部6B。可是,本发明并不限于此。即,连接器6123的设置位置可以是光源用壳体6的任何一个面。例如,连接器6123也可以设置于光源用壳体6的底面部6C上。该情况下,无论在从底面部6C侧沿与Y方向相反方向将光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下(上述第1安装方法),还是在从侧面部6B侧沿X方向将光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下(上述第2安装方法)、和从侧面部6D侧沿与X方向相反方向将光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下(上述第2安装方法),还是在从正面部6E侧沿Z方向将光源装置5插入光源收纳部21进行安装的情况下(第3安装方法),都能够使连接器6123容易地与设置于该光源收纳部21的底部的连接器212连接。In each of the above-described embodiments, the connector 6123 as the connecting portion is provided on the side surface portion 6B including the second surface portion 612B. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the installation position of the connector 6123 may be any surface of the light source housing 6 . For example, the connector 6123 may be provided on the bottom portion 6C of the light source housing 6 . In this case, regardless of whether the light source device 5 is inserted into the light source housing portion 21 from the side of the bottom portion 6C and mounted in the direction opposite to the Y direction (the above-mentioned first mounting method), or whether it is inserted into the light source housing portion 21 from the side surface portion 6B side in the X direction, When the light source device 5 is inserted into the light source accommodating part 21 and installed (the above-mentioned second installation method), and when the light source device 5 is inserted and installed in the light source accommodating part 21 from the side surface part 6D side in the direction opposite to the X direction (the above-mentioned second installation method) 2 mounting method), or in the case of inserting the light source device 5 into the light source housing portion 21 from the front side 6E side along the Z direction for mounting (the third mounting method), the connector 6123 can be easily connected with the light source housing. The connector 212 at the bottom of the part 21 is connected.

另外,连接器6123可以相对于安装部624不位于与Z方向(光的射出方向)相反的一侧,也可以位于Z方向侧。In addition, the connector 6123 may not be located on the side opposite to the Z direction (light emission direction) with respect to the attachment part 624, and may be located on the Z direction side.

在上述各实施方式中,虽然将导通部件64设为板状的金属制部件,但本发明并不限于此,只要是通过与2个弹簧开关2132电接触使该2个弹簧开关2132成为导通状态的部件,也可以是其他形状的部件,并且也可以是利用其他材料形成的部件。例如,也可以用金属线或金属箔来构成导通部件,也可以通过涂敷导电性树脂等来构成导通部件。另外,只要是形成作为导通部件具有电阻的结构,经由该电阻在2个弹簧开关2132之间流动的电流的电压值就会发生变化,因此,控制部9可以基于该电压值来更加详细地取得光源的类别。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, although the conduction member 64 is made of a plate-shaped metal member, the present invention is not limited thereto, as long as the two spring switches 2132 are electrically contacted to make the two spring switches 2132 conductive. The members in the open state may also be members of other shapes, and members formed of other materials may also be used. For example, the conductive member may be formed of a metal wire or metal foil, or may be formed by coating a conductive resin or the like. In addition, as long as the conduction member has a resistance, the voltage value of the current flowing between the two spring switches 2132 via the resistance will change, so the control unit 9 can perform more detailed control based on the voltage value. Get the type of light source.

在上述各实施方式中,端子部213具有弹簧开关2132,但本发明并不限于此。即,只要是通过与安装于安装部624的导通部件64接触,能够从非导通状态变化为导通状态,也可以是其他结构的开关。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the terminal portion 213 has the spring switch 2132, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, as long as the switch can change from the non-conduction state to the conduction state by contacting the conduction member 64 attached to the mounting portion 624 , other configurations may be used.

在上述各实施方式中,动作控制部93以与光源51的类别对应的驱动方式来驱动光源51,但本发明并不限于此。例如,也可以构成为,在驱动光源51时的温度根据类别不同而不同的情况下,以与该光源51的类别对应的驱动方式来驱动冷却装置7(特别是风扇72、73)。另外,在从光源51射出的光的波长特性根据类别不同而不同的情况下,也可以根据光源51的类别来变更作为光调制装置的液晶面板442的驱动状态。即,只要根据光源51的类别控制投影仪的动作即可。In each of the above-described embodiments, the operation control unit 93 drives the light source 51 in a driving method corresponding to the type of the light source 51 , but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, when the temperature at the time of driving light source 51 differs depending on the type, cooling device 7 (especially fans 72 and 73 ) may be driven in a driving method corresponding to the type of light source 51 . In addition, when the wavelength characteristic of light emitted from light source 51 differs depending on the type, the driving state of liquid crystal panel 442 as the light modulation device may be changed according to the type of light source 51 . That is, it is only necessary to control the operation of the projector according to the type of light source 51 .

在上述各实施方式中,端子部213、213A将在2个弹簧开关2132处于导通状态的情况和处于非导通状态的情况下电压电平不同的信号输出至控制部9,但本发明并不限于此。即,只要控制部9能够掌握2个弹簧开关2132是处于导通状态还是非导通状态,就能够适当变更端子部213、213A输出的信号的内容。In each of the above-described embodiments, the terminal units 213 and 213A output to the control unit 9 signals having different voltage levels when the two spring switches 2132 are in the conduction state and in the non-conduction state, but the present invention does not Not limited to this. That is, as long as the control unit 9 can ascertain whether the two spring switches 2132 are in the conduction state or the non-conduction state, the contents of the signals output from the terminal units 213 and 213A can be appropriately changed.

在上述各实施方式中,判定部92在判定为外装壳体2的开口部被盖部件封闭且光源装置5收纳于光源收纳部21内的情况下,根据从端子部213输入的信号来判定光源51的类别。可是,本发明并不限于此。例如,也可以构成为,在没有检测出外装壳体2的开口部的封闭而仅检测出光源装置5收纳于光源收纳部21内的情况下,判定部92根据所输入的信号来判定光源51的类别。即,电子设备只要具备这样的结构即可:判定部92根据从端子部213输入的信号来判定光源51的类别。In each of the above-described embodiments, when determining that the opening of the exterior case 2 is closed by the cover member and the light source device 5 is accommodated in the light source housing 21 , the determination unit 92 determines the light source based on the signal input from the terminal unit 213 . 51 categories. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, when the closure of the opening of the exterior case 2 is not detected but only the storage of the light source device 5 in the light source accommodating portion 21 is detected, the determining unit 92 may be configured to determine whether the light source 51 is closed based on the input signal. category. That is, the electronic device only needs to have a structure in which the determination unit 92 determines the type of the light source 51 based on the signal input from the terminal unit 213 .

在上述各实施方式中,分流部件设置于管道部件62内,将从导入口621被导入内部的空气分流,所述分流部件是一端被轴支承、另一端利用自重转动的板状部件,在该分流部件上形成有孔部,由此将空气分别引导至第1管道部622和第2管道部623,但本发明并不限于此。例如,也可以构成为,不在分流部件上形成孔部,而是将空气引导至第1管道部622和第2管道部623中的铅直方向上侧的管道部。另外,分流部件不限于利用自重转动的板状部件,也可以是滑动移动的结构。另外,也可以没有分流部件。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the flow dividing member is provided in the duct member 62 to divide the air introduced into the interior from the inlet port 621. Holes are formed in the flow dividing member to guide air to the first duct part 622 and the second duct part 623 respectively, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, a configuration may be adopted in which the air is guided to the vertically upper duct portion of the first duct portion 622 and the second duct portion 623 without forming a hole in the flow dividing member. In addition, the flow distribution member is not limited to a plate-shaped member that rotates by its own weight, and may have a structure that slides and moves. In addition, there may be no branching member.

在上述各实施方式中,对光学单元4具有俯视呈大致L字形状的结构进行了说明,但并不限定于此,例如也可以采用具有俯视呈大致U字形状的结构。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the optical unit 4 has been described as having a substantially L-shape in plan view, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it may have a substantially U-shape in plan view.

在上述各实施方式中,投影仪1具备3个液晶面板442(442R、442G、442B),但本发明并不限于此。即,也可以对采用2个以下或4个以上液晶面板的投影仪应用本发明。In each of the above-described embodiments, the projector 1 includes the three liquid crystal panels 442 (442R, 442G, and 442B), but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the present invention can also be applied to a projector using two or less or four or more liquid crystal panels.

在上述各实施方式中,采用了光入射面与光射出面不同的透过型的液晶面板442,但也可以采用光入射面与光射出面相同的反射型的液晶面板。另外,只要是能够对入射光束进行调制而形成与图像信息对应的图像的光调制装置,也可以采用使用了微镜的器件、例如DMD(Digital Micromirror Device:数字微镜器件)等的光调制装置等、液晶以外的光调制装置。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, a transmissive liquid crystal panel 442 having a different light entrance surface and a light exit surface is used, but a reflective liquid crystal panel with the same light entrance surface and light exit surface may also be used. In addition, as long as it is a light modulation device capable of modulating an incident light beam to form an image corresponding to image information, a device using a micromirror, such as a DMD (Digital Micromirror Device: Digital Micromirror Device) or other light modulation device can also be used. etc., light modulation devices other than liquid crystals.

在上述各实施方式中,将图像的投影方向与该图像的观察方向大致相同的前向式投影仪(front type projector)进行了例示,但本发明并不限于此。例如,也可以应用于投影方向与观察方向为彼此相反的方向的后向式投影仪(rear type projector)。In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, a front type projector in which the projection direction of the image is substantially the same as the observation direction of the image was exemplified, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it can also be applied to a rear type projector in which the projection direction and the observation direction are directions opposite to each other.

在上述各实施方式中,例举了在投影仪1中采用了光源装置5的示例,但本发明并不限于此。即,也可以在照明装置中采用光源装置5。In each of the above-described embodiments, an example in which the light source device 5 is employed in the projector 1 was given, but the present invention is not limited thereto. That is, the light source device 5 may also be employed as a lighting device.

标号说明Label description

1:投影仪;2:外装壳体;5:光源装置;6:光源用壳体;6B:侧面部;6C:底面部;6D:侧面部;6E:正面部;21:光源收纳部;45:投影光学装置;51:光源,61:壳体主体;62:管道部件、64(64A、64B、64C):导通部件;92:判定部;93:动作控制部;213、213A:端子部;442(442B、442G、442R):液晶面板(光调制装置);621:导入口;622:第1管道部;623:第2管道部;624:安装部;611B:第2面部(侧面);2132(2132A、2132B、2132C):弹簧开关;6123:连接器(连接部)。1: projector; 2: exterior casing; 5: light source device; 6: light source casing; 6B: side part; 6C: bottom part; 6D: side part; 6E: front part; 21: light source storage part; 45 : Projection optical device; 51: Light source, 61: Housing main body; 62: Pipe part, 64 (64A, 64B, 64C): conduction part; 92: Judgment part; 93: Action control part; 213, 213A: Terminal part ; 442 (442B, 442G, 442R): liquid crystal panel (light modulation device); 621: inlet port; 622: first duct part; 623: second duct part; 624: installation part; 611B: second face (side surface) ; 2132 (2132A, 2132B, 2132C): spring switch; 6123: connector (connection part).

Claims (9)

1. a light supply apparatus, it is characterised in that
Described light supply apparatus possesses:
Light source, it penetrates light;With
Light source housing, it is at the described light source of inside storage,
Described light source housing has installation portion on the surface of this light source housing, and this installation portion can be installed has conduction The conductive member of property,
Described conductive member is installed on described installation portion according to the classification of described light source,
Described conductive member is the metal parts of tabular.
Light supply apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described light source housing has:
Housing body, it receives described light source in inside;With
Conduit component, it is installed in described housing body, draws the air being imported in described housing body Lead,
Described installation portion is arranged on described conduit component.
Light supply apparatus the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described conduit component has:
Introducing port, described air is imported to the inside of this conduit component by it;
1st pipe section, the described air imported from described introducing port is guided the vertical direction to described housing body by it Side;And
2nd pipe section, the described air imported from described introducing port is guided the vertical direction to described housing body by it Opposite side,
Described installation portion is arranged on the side in described 1st pipe section and described 2nd pipe section.
Light supply apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
The position of the described introducing port side that described installation portion is arranged on described conduit component.
5. according to the light supply apparatus described in any one in Claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
Described light source housing possesses connecting portion, the power supply extremely described light source that this connecting portion will be supplied,
Described connecting portion be configured in installation portion described in the bottom surface sections of described light source housing and the ratio of side surface part near with Optional position in the position penetrating side in opposite direction of the light of described light source housing, described side surface part is in institute State on light source housing face portion with described bottom surface sections and injection light respectively to intersect.
6. a projector, it is characterised in that
Described projector has:
The light supply apparatus described in any one in Claims 1 to 5;
Optic modulating device, the light penetrated from described light supply apparatus is modulated by it;
Projecting optical device, the light after utilizing the modulation of described optic modulating device is projected by it;
External shell, it receives described light supply apparatus, described optic modulating device and described projecting optical device in inside;
Light source incorporating section, it is arranged in described external shell, and detachably receives described light supply apparatus;With And
Portion of terminal, what it was configured in described external shell fills with the described light source being accommodated in described light source incorporating section The position that the described installation portion put is corresponding, and make electrical contact with the described conductive member being installed on this installation portion and turn on.
Projector the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described portion of terminal has multiple snap switch, and the plurality of snap switch contacts and phase mutual conductance with described conductive member Logical.
Projector the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that
The plurality of snap switch includes at least 3 snap switches,
Described conductive member contacts with 2 snap switches in described at least 3 snap switches and makes these 2 springs open Close conducting.
9. according to the projector described in any one in claim 6~8, it is characterised in that
Described projector has:
Detection unit, its conducting state based on described portion of terminal judges the classification of described light source;With
Operation control part, it controls the action of this projector according to the result of determination of described detection unit.
CN201480012320.7A 2013-03-26 2014-03-18 Light source device and projector Active CN105026999B (en)

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EP2980644A4 (en) 2016-11-16
EP2980644A1 (en) 2016-02-03
WO2014156056A1 (en) 2014-10-02
JP2014209194A (en) 2014-11-06
US9651851B2 (en) 2017-05-16
CN105026999A (en) 2015-11-04
US20150362829A1 (en) 2015-12-17

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