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CN105003777B - Push-in type connection coordinates integrated seal structure, apparatus and method - Google Patents

Push-in type connection coordinates integrated seal structure, apparatus and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105003777B
CN105003777B CN201510291949.6A CN201510291949A CN105003777B CN 105003777 B CN105003777 B CN 105003777B CN 201510291949 A CN201510291949 A CN 201510291949A CN 105003777 B CN105003777 B CN 105003777B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pusher
accessory
locking component
wall
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510291949.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105003777A (en
Inventor
大卫·康普顿
利瓦尔多·迪亚斯
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Fast Assembling Co Ltd
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Fast Assembling Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Publication of CN105003777A publication Critical patent/CN105003777A/en
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Publication of CN105003777B publication Critical patent/CN105003777B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/08Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members
    • F16L37/084Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking
    • F16L37/091Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection between abutting or axially overlapping ends is maintained by locking members combined with automatic locking by means of a ring provided with teeth or fingers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

Push-in type accessory sealing structure includes the embodiment with pusher locking component, and the pusher locking component has at least one female connector component, and the female connector component is extending radially into the opening of locking component;With release pusher, the release pusher has the axially outwardly extending wing of circumference around inwall, the inwall include at least one enter passage and at least one stopping passage, it is described at least one enter passage and at least one stopping passage being engaged with the female connector component of pusher locking component at least one described.Push-in type accessory sealing structure includes the various embodiments with anti-tampering release pusher configuration, using the retaining clip slideably engaged with pusher locking component, discharges pusher removedly or is releasably secured to the pusher locking component.

Description

Push-in type connection coordinates integrated seal structure, apparatus and method
Technical field
It is convenient simple in accessory the present invention relates to fluid circulation system, more particularly to the sealing structure that push-in type coordinates Insertion and the apparatus and method for removing ductwork components.
Background technology
Pipe-line system facilitates the circulation of fluid (e.g., liquid, gas (such as air) or plasma).Such as family, school, doctor Institute, commercial building and other building generally require complete pipe-line system, so that water and/or other fluid streams are general In various uses.Liquid and/or gas, such as cold water and hot water, the air for breathing, ethylene glycol, compressed air, inert gas, Cleaning agent, waste water, factory's cooling water, paint and coating are the examples of some liquids and gases, can be adjusted by pipe-line system Degree.The type of pipe may include that such as copper pipe, stainless steel tube, CPVC (chliorinated polyvinyl chloride) pipes and PEX (crosslinked polyethylene) are managed. For purpose disclosed by the invention, term " pipe " or " tube elements " are interpreted as including one or more pipes and/or tube elements.
Pipe connection is required with the pipe for engaging different piece, and must be general, to be adapted to particular conduit system The change in the pipe direction required in implementation.Such as, accessory and valve can be used in the end of open tube, make two parts pipe with specific Layout is mounted together.In fitting type, for example, have elbow, T connector, suitable for various purposes, such as pipe sizing Connector, plug, ball valve, stop valve and the local curved formula joint of change.
Conventional tube elements typically by using welding torch welding and/or weld together.It is time-consuming, dangerous to weld accessory And be labour-intensive.Welding is also required to use various materials, such as copper pipe and accessory, emery-cloth or brush for channel cleaning, helps Solder flux, silver solder, welding torch and igniter, pipe cutting machine and goggles.Welded tube technique can be opened by preparing pipe to be welded first Begin, while to form good bond, copper surface must be cleaned.Tube end can use emery-cloth or special wire brush outside Clean in portion.It must also be cleaned inside accessory.Next, can prefluxing (a kind of pastel) to remove oxide, take slicken solder To its surface by the joint of connection.Brush can be used for scaling powder being applied to inside accessory and tube exterior.Followed by two pipes Son is by firmly pressed together and in place, so that they " are bottomed out ", i.e., in accessory internally flush.To avoid weldering, solder Top can be bent to the size of pipe.As pipe and accessory are in place, then light welding torch to open with igniter or automatic ignition mechanism Begin to weld.Heat after a few minutes, if copper surface is hot enough, so that solder melts when solder tails contact copper surface, then solder Available for joint close, spread on so as to solder around joint and pipe and accessory are connected as a single entity.
In recent years, push-in type technique has been used for pipe-line system, to reduce risk and the time of welding connecting mode.Push-in type Method requires minimum accessory knowledge compared to welding manner and needs the material of much less.Such as, in order to using push-in type technique Pipe is connected, pipe, quick coupling fittings, chamfer/debur tool and pipe cutting machine can be only needed.
The step of being related to using push-in type technique connecting pipe system can be summarized as follows.First, pipe cutting is into suitable Length simultaneously cleans tube end with deburring tool.Then pipe and accessory are slippaged and linked together.Accessory has dead ring (also referred to as collet chuck, snap ring or clasp), dead ring band tooth, when pipe is inserted into, the tooth of dead ring blocks pipe.Fasten loop device For providing reaction force, prevent the device from disconnecting when creating positive seal.Accordingly it is not required to spanner, clamp, bonding and Welding.Push-in type and/or quick Joining Technology such as pipe-line system can pass through U.S. Rhode Island Dong Puluoweidengsishi Fast assembling (Quick Fitting) companySerial push-in type accessory and Related product supplier obtain.In addition, This technique exists, and the U.S. of such as Patent No. 7,862,089,8,205915,8,210,576,8,398,122 and 8,480,134 is special Described in profit, their disclosure is incorporated as reference herein.
In conventional pipe Joining Technology, dead ring inserts fitment body along plastic clasp bearing, in substantial amounts of stretching Often failed in test.Further, connection must be rolling formula, bonding or receive nut member so that dead ring keep In fitment body.Except the manufacture for Joining Technology and the additional step of assembling, the intensity of pipe joint is by holding nut Element is determined.Additional step and part dramatically increase work and manufacturing cost to the cost of final products, and due to unique group Dress needs the time extended and reduces aggregated capacity.
Except recited above, when using screw thread retention cap method, screw thread is scribed in accessory theme and retention cap Process improves the cost of manufacture fitting component.Further, end of thread cap method not only needs mechanical package, and needs attached Addition sheet and to screw thread application thread sealant.In the conventional retention cap method using casting, casting fitting body is used as guarantor The technique for holding cap significantly increases being finally assembling to originally for accessory.In addition, dead ring is wrapped in accessory by casting technique always, Thus, in the case of not exclusively destruction ring and accessory, dead ring can not be removed.
Except additional number of assembling steps and increased manufacturing cost, due to a variety of causes, conventional accessory and connection method are not Allow maintenance.In some cases, e.g., this is due to that they are in factory seal.In other cases, because accessory and pipe The separation of son can be damaged or worn out part.Such as, some push-in types connection accessory being used for permanently fixation removes accessory Stripping ring.Stripping ring can be axially pressed so that the tooth of dead ring to be lifted away to the pipe surface of insertion, so that pipe can be drawn back into.So And, it is shorter that this structure makes accessory damage the simultaneously life-span.In addition, when fastening loop device effectively works as counteractive holding element When, their function makes their hardly possible dismountings, removes or take apart for recycling.So, dead ring is permanent Ground adheres to, unless they are cut and removed, this will destroy dead ring.
No matter connected by traditional welding method, or using the connection of push-in type method, always practical application needs more Part and valve are changed, and in the case where only internal widget needs repairing or changed, the repetition profit of accessory or valve is not allowed With.
The content of the invention
The present invention partly provides a kind of push-in type furniture assembly bag, in the case where not damaging attachment organ or pipe, Promote the recycling of push-in type accessory.When creating inclusion seal in connected engaging zones, the present invention is without using work Tool, pliers, solder and bonding agent connecting pipe.Further, method different from the past, the present invention provides a kind of integrated Discharge pusher and locking component, it is allowed to which quick lock in conciliates lock tube element in accessory.In an embodiment of the present invention, seal Structure can be arranged in accessory device in the case of without casting, threading or bonding.
There is provided as the section Example of the present invention, the quick connecting pipe conjugative component bag is released using lockable Pusher is put, when in non-locked position, it is allowed to which the pusher is moved axially inward accessory, the tooth of dead ring is lifted, So as to facilitate cylindrical object, the insertion and release of the tube elements being such as maintained in accessory.The release pusher may be adapted to forever Accessory is fixed to long property, and to a certain extent, the pusher can be moved axially and rotationally.The release pusher can With cylindrical part outwardly and inwardly, the interior section, which has, axially expands groove.A kind of locking component can be also provided, wrapped Include generally ring main body, annular body has radially-outer surface and inner radial surface, at least one female connector component from The inner radial surface extends radially into opening.In one embodiment of the invention, the pusher has multiple grooves, described to push away Dynamic device locking component has multiple female connector components, and the groove that axially expands of the release pusher has different length, slightly long groove Suitable for loading onto the female connector component, slightly shorter groove be suitable to the female connector component locking mesh, to keep the release pusher It is temporarily fixed to the locking component.When the axial groove slightly grown is with the female connector members in alignment, it is axially applied to The pressure of the release pusher can move on female connector component discharges pusher slightly long groove.This helps allowed pipe insertion Accessory, meanwhile, being axially applied to the pressure of the release pusher makes the Inner cylindrical section of pusher shrink fastening The tooth of ring, thinks that pipe creates opening.Once pipe is fully inserted into, the pressure for being axially applied to the release pusher can be reduced Power, so as to discharge the pressure on the dead ring, and allows the tooth of dead ring to be engaged securely with pipe, pipe is maintained at conjunction Put right position.Further, the release pusher can be rotated, and the female connector component is alignd with corresponding slightly shorter groove, So that the pusher is locked into and/or fixed to the locking component.When locked, the release is axially applied to promote The pressure of device would not allow for pusher and be engaged with the tooth of dead ring.However, in order to by the slightly long groove and the female connector component Alignment, the pusher can be rotated, so as to allow release pusher to be engaged in and shrink the tooth of the dead ring.
When needing to remove tube elements, in the female connector members in alignment of the slightly elongated slot and pusher locking component of release pusher The tooth of dead ring is lifted away from by Shi Kezai to the release pusher shafts to pressure is applied from insertion tube, to allow pipe to be removed. In one embodiment of the invention, the release pusher is one fixed permanently to accessory and turns into one of sealing structure Point.
For purpose disclosed by the invention, accessory (also referred to as main component) may include valve member and other tube elements, wrap Include, but be not limited to:Jointing, union elbow, T connector, plug, air ball valve member, pipe and other there is cylinder open Object.In one embodiment of the invention, one or more containment member sealing gasket insert (e.g., o-ring component) peaces Put into the annular seal space that the inside of accessory is limited.A kind of sealing ring stabilizer component can be also provided, one or more sealings are supported Ring.In addition, the pipe in each accessory receives end, latch well is processed on accessory inwall, to receive snap ring component and locking Pusher member, and help to maintain the edge of the dead ring.The tube elements of accessory are already inserted into when reaction force is put on When, inner chamber and casing component are that containment member and dead ring provide integrated support.In one embodiment of the invention, the card Ring element is the flexible metal constructions set axially inwards of the dead ring in accessory.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of novel push-in type accessory joint encapsulating structure, including release pusher and lock Determine component.Such as, the sealing structure may also provide a kind of snap ring, and the base portion for making dead ring is firmly held in the lock of accessory Determine intracavitary.In one embodiment, the snap ring firmly holds the dead ring base portion with reference to the locking component.It is described close Seal structure may also include one or more containment members and a containment member stabilizer collar.A kind of the method according to the invention can Including:The locking component is inserted to the latch well of accessory, and a part for the release pusher is inserted into the latch well, And fix and movably engage release pusher with the locking component.Another the method according to the invention may include: Accessory and integrated sealing structure are provided, for the release pusher to be fixed into the lock in the latch well of the accessory Determine component.A kind of apparatus according to the invention may include:Accessory with latch well, is maintained at the locking structure in the latch well Part and the release pusher movably engaged suitable for fixed with the locking component.In an embodiment of the present invention, it is described A part for release pusher is maintained in the accessory, and a part is maintained at outside accessory.
In the embodiment of other adapter assemblies of the present invention, accessory has inwall, outer wall, end wall, sealing gasket component, one Individual or multiple containment members and holding ring element, pusher locking component and dead ring are inserted into inside the accessory.Also provide A kind of release pusher that can be engaged with the pusher locking component, thus, the release pusher are partly extended into Inside the accessory.The dead ring, containment member, sealing gasket component, retaining ring, pusher locking component and release pusher Together, in and being combined in part, the embodiment of sealing structure 165 is provided for the present invention.Further, insert described for convenience Removed inside accessory and inside accessory, one in the dead ring, sealing gasket component, retaining ring and pusher locking component Or multiple can be separated.In this embodiment, the release pusher is releasably secured to the pusher locking component, carries For a kind of retaining clip for being face axially inward collet extension, the tooth of the dead ring is supported.Such as, it is described in embodiment Collet extension is formed at the gap between them and/or under them, the convenient flexible operation in support dead ring tooth. In embodiment, the release pusher, which has, can be caught in the ridge of the pusher locking component groove, enable users to release to described Put pusher and apply axial compressive force, promote the top of the pusher locking component to enter dead ring tooth.Once the tooth is prolonged Stretch, tube elements can be inserted into and/or remove.
The present invention additionally provides other method, device and structure herein.
The brief description of accompanying drawing
Fig. 1 is the exploded front perspective view of one embodiment of pipe joint component bag according to embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the decomposed frontal perspective sectional view of pipe joint component bag in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view according to Fig. 2 embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 A are the front views of present invention release pusher one embodiment.
Fig. 4 B are the left views of Fig. 4 A release pusher.
Fig. 4 C are the elevational cross-sectional views along Fig. 4 B center lines 4C-4C release pusher.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of circle 5-5 parts in Fig. 4 C.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of circle 6-6 parts in Fig. 4 B.
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of one embodiment of present invention release pusher.
Fig. 8 is the front view of pusher locking component according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the right side view along Fig. 8 center lines 9-9 release pusher.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of circle 10-10 parts in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing of circle 11-11 parts in Fig. 8.
Figure 12 is the left view of pusher locking component in Fig. 8.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of pusher locking component one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the exploded front perspective view of one embodiment of pipe joint component bag according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is the decomposition frontal perspective sectional view of pipe joint component bag in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the elevational cross-sectional view of fitment body component according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 17 is the stereogram of one embodiment according to inventive pipeline adapter assembly bag.
Figure 18 be according to an embodiment of the invention have insertion pipe joint component bag fitment body accessory just Depending on sectional view.
Figure 19 is the enlarged drawing of the pipe joint component packet portion mirror image shown in circular portion 19-19 in Figure 18.
Figure 20 is the front view of retaining clip component one embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 be in Figure 20 along 21-21 retaining clip member embodiment right side view.
Figure 22 is the enlarged drawing of the retaining clip component part shown in circle 22-22 in Figure 21.
Figure 23 is the front view of one embodiment of pusher locking component of the present invention.
Figure 24 be in Figure 23 along 24-24 pusher locking component embodiment right side view.
Figure 25 is the enlarged drawing of the pusher locking component part shown in circular portion 25-25 in Figure 24.
Figure 26 is the front view for discharging pusher according to an embodiment of the invention.
Figure 27 be in Figure 26 along 27-27 release pusher embodiment right side view.
Figure 28 is the enlarged drawing of the release pusher part shown in circle 28-28 in Figure 27.
Embodiment
As shown in figures 1-13, in the push-in type pipe joint component 10 of one embodiment of the present of invention, described joint Component members include:Accessory (that is, fitment body component) 12, accessory 12 has inwall 14, outer wall 16, end wall 18, separation seal Part 20, one or more containment members 22 (can optionally be lubricated), snap ring component 30, pusher locking component 40, fastening Ring 60 and release pusher 70.Such as, dead ring 60, containment member 22, spaced seals 20, snap ring 30, pusher locking component 40 and release pusher 70 together, and combined in part, for the present invention provide the embodiment of sealing structure 15, it is each to have greatly Annular main body on body, forms an opening extended by its axle, such as along axle A.Axially open allows tube elements outer surface (not Show) the steady and engagement be close to.The inwall 14 of accessory 12 is defined by the axially extending pipe reception cavity 17 of accessory.At one In embodiment, the interior diameter of dead ring 60 (when surveying to tooth 62 and the cylindrical base 64 less than ring) and containment member 22 is substantially It is identical, and accessory 12 and release pusher 70 interior diameter be substantially the same.Further, for convenience of the correct operation of the present invention, The interior diameter of dead ring 60 and containment member 22 can be slightly smaller than the interior diameter of accessory 12 and release pusher 70.Such as the present invention its He is local in greater detail, and release pusher 70 is generally cylindrical and including outer top 71, outer top 71 and dead ring Tooth is engaged.
Such as, in one embodiment, accessory 12 can be made up of the CW617N type brass forging, with complete port and completely Circulation coordinates.In another embodiment, accessory 12 can be made of plastics.Such as, the lubricant for containment member 14,16 can be Food-grade-lubricant.It should be noted that containment member 22 can additionally include flat ring or gasket type seal component or substantially The round member of circular section.When tube elements are inserted into accessory, spaced seals 20 can be inserted sealing ring axially inwards, and be had Help prevent sealing ring from being pulled out accessory axially inwards.Such as, dead ring 60 may include spring composition of steel, install dead ring Deformed in journey, and its original position of dispatching from the factory of being rebounded once be mounted.Dead ring can be blocked by two or more teeth 62 The surface of the pipe of insertion, it is ensured that connection is not opened.The circumference of dead ring tooth from the ring of general cylindrical is tilting downwards, tends to match somebody with somebody Part and remote release pusher, so that when pipe is inserted, teeth directional pipe applies pressure, hinder pipe to slide or removal accessory. Connection does not need spanner, solder, welding, adhesive and/or twisting and rotating member.
In the embodiments of the invention shown in Fig. 1-3, there is accessory 12 pipe to stop component 25 and several extend radially into chamber 17 step.Pipe, which stops component 25, to be used to prevent the pipe of insertion from traveling further into accessory.Accessory 12 is separated including stopping component 25 by pipe The first and second inner wall sections 21,23.Such as, it is noted that as shown in Figure 3, although inner wall section 21,23 is substantially the same simultaneously Substantially mirror image, but according to one particular embodiment of the present invention each other, the first inner wall section 21 may differ from the second inner wall section 23, e.g., when the form of accessory is plug or other forms.In the embodiment of substantially mirror image, as Figure 1-3, in second Wall part 23 can have the corresponding radially protruding part described herein being connected with the first inner wall section 21 and radial direction step.As schemed 3 are further illustrated, and it is in order to axial internal face 24, radially protruding part 26, axial mesospore to form the first inner wall section 21 Face 27, radial direction step 28 and axial outside wall surface 29, wall 27 limits the boundary of annular seal space 33 wherein in radially protruding part 26 and axial direction Line, radial direction step 28 and axial outside wall surface 29 and end wall 18 limit the boundary line of latch well 35.As further shown in figure 3, accessory 12 may include sealing structure, with least one containment member 22 in annular seal space, located at snap ring component 30 and pusher Dead ring 60 between locking component 40 and release pusher member 70, release pusher member 70 be suitable to slidably with accessory end Wall 18 is engaged with engaging and lock with pusher locking component 40.Pusher locking component 40, release pusher inwall 76, snap ring Component 30 and dead ring 60 are fixed in fitting lockout chamber 35 jointly.
As shown in fig. 3 to 7, e.g., release pusher member 70 includes the outer wall with axial outer end 74 of general cylindrical 72nd, the inwall 76 with axial outer end 78 of general cylindrical and connect outer wall 72 axial outer end 74 and inwall 76 axle it is outside The axial outer wall 80 at end 78, inwall 76 has the axially outwardly extending wing 75 of circumference around inwall 76, and the inwall 76 is entered One step is formed, with including one or more entrance passages 82 and one or more stopping passages 84, the entrance passage and stopping Passage can be engaged with the female connector component of one or more pusher locking components 40, as the present invention elsewhere described in.Such as, exist In embodiments of the invention, release pusher may include injection molding plastic material or metal material, such as brass.In the present invention Embodiment in, as shown in Fig. 4 A-7, the section of inwall 76 and outer wall 72 is generally concentric.When pressure applies to release pusher 70 Axial outer wall 80 when, outer top 71 can be engaged with the inner surface 63 of dead ring tooth 62, the wing 75 can with from pusher locking component Engage on the 40 holding sides 42 extended axially inwardly.
Such as, if requiring to remove release pusher, instrument (such as special spanner) can be used for the outer top surface of release pusher, with Applying thrust and lift makes the release pusher wing 75 depart from from holding side 42.Once discharge pusher to be removed, internal sealing Structure member is exposed for removing and/or changed.Upon insertion, the inwall 76 of release pusher 70 is maintained at the chamber 17 of accessory 12 It is interior, while outer wall 72 and 80 is maintained at outside accessory.So, when inserting or discharging tube elements, user can catch outer wall 72 to revolve Turn pusher 70, and outer wall 80 can be promoted to be moved axially inward pusher 70.Such as, release pusher may include the modeling of injection moulding Expect material or metal material, such as brass.
In an embodiment of the present invention, one or more entrance passages 82 and one or more passages 84 that stop are along release The inwall 76 of pusher 70 is axially extending.Further, one or more entrance passages 82, which can have, enters passage length L1, than One or more length L2 for stopping passage 84 are longer, as shown in Figures 3 and 5.In an embodiment of the present invention, such as the institutes of Fig. 4 B and 7 Show, can be extended into passage 82 by the wing 75 of inwall 76, and stop passage 84 and do not extend into or by the wing 75.So, exist During operation, the wing 75 does not prevent movement of the inwall 76 on pusher locking component, so that allow pusher to extend axially inwardly, To shrink described dead ring tooth during the operation of the present invention.In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 B and 7, release Pusher 70 includes the entrance passage 82 of four circumferentially spaced sets, and further comprises two stopping passages 84.When When passage is shown generally as rectangle, it is noted that for the Different matching shape for the female connector component for adapting to pusher locking component 40 Shape, the other shapes of passage 82,84 can be provided in pusher 70, be described elsewhere in the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-3 and Fig. 8-13, pusher locking component 40 has generally annular main body 41, and formation is prolonged by it The locking component opening 44 stretched, the locking component main body 41 has radially-outer surface 45 and inner radial surface 46, with least One female connector component 48, locking component opening 44 is extending radially into from inner radial surface 46.In an embodiment of the present invention, lock Determining component 40 includes two female connector components 48, and being separated by 180 degree around the circumference of component 40 is arranged at intervals.In embodiments of the invention In, locking component main body 41 has axle inwardly projecting portion 55 and the guard section extended radially outwardly in radially-outer surface 45 53.Locking component main body 41 also there is axle inwardly to keep rim portion 42, extend radially inwardly into locking component opening 44.When slotting When entering accessory, guard section 53 is engaged with the axial outside wall surface 29 of the accessory 12 in the latch well 35 of accessory 12, and securely Maintain there.The interior holding rim portion 42 of locking component 40 also includes inner radial surface 54 and axially inner face 52.Work as release When pusher injects accessory 12, the wing 75 of the inwall 76 of these surfaces 52,54 closely with discharging pusher 70 is engaged.
As Figure 1-3, sealing structure embodiment of the invention also includes snap ring component 30, with generally annular Main body 130, forms the opening 131 extended by it, also with axial outer wall 36, in latch well 35 and in locking component 40 Ledge 55 and guard section 53 are engaged.The radial outer wall 37 of ring element 30 is firmly held in the axial outside wall surface of accessory 12 29.In an embodiment of the present invention, to be firmly held in latch well 35, the radial outer wall 37 and locking component of ring element 30 40 guard section 53 is arranged by size.
Dead ring 60 is securely fixed between snap ring component 30 and pusher locking component 40.In the implementation of the present invention In example, dead ring base portion 64 is extruded and is maintained at the interior ledge 55 of locking component 40 and the axial outer wall of snap ring component 30 Between 36.
In work, when groove 82 aligns with the female connector component 48 of pusher locking component 40, and when in order to by pusher 70 It is further inserted into accessory 12 and during to release 70 applying power of pusher, the hypotenuse of pusher 70 or top 71 contact and depress fastening Ring tooth 62.When inserting first time, if groove 82 does not align with female connector component 48, in order to find the directrix of these components, user Rotatable pusher 70.The longitudinal edge of the contact locking component 40 of the wing 75 of pusher 70 is engaged there is provided stable, and when needed Allow pusher 70 is stable to rotate.Female connector component 48 is guided by corresponding groove 84, and when pusher rotates (e.g., counterclockwise Direction), the hypotenuse outer surface 73 (see Fig. 4 C) of inwall 76 of the female connector component 48 along release pusher 70 is mobile, and is locked respectively It is scheduled in stopping passage 84.When user is wished from the unblock release pusher 70 of locking component 40, user can will discharge pusher Further push back into accessory, rotary driving unit (e.g., clockwise), so as to female connector component 48 slides back to and with entering 82 pairs of passage Together, release pusher can then move further into accessory and be engaged with dead ring tooth 62, so that dead ring grips to insertion tube It can be released, so as to allow to remove insertion tube.
It should be noted that in an embodiment of the present invention, one or more entrance passages 82 are movably but non-lockinglyly Engaged with female connector component, one or more stopping passage 84 locking ground are engaged with female connector component.Further, in the reality of the present invention Apply in example, enter passage 82, two stopping passages 84 and two female connector components 48 with four, as shown in Fig. 4 B, 7 and 8, should note Meaning, in order to which female connector component 48 is alignd with into passage 82, it is necessary to which (in either direction) will discharge promotion from latched position Device 70 rotates a quarter circle, to allow pusher to depress the tooth 62 of dead ring 60.
In the embodiments of the invention described in figure 3 as further shown, the first inner wall section 21 has the first half Footpath R1, extends to axial internal face 24, annular seal space 33 has annular seal space radius R2, more than the first radius R1.Further, lock Chamber 35 has latch well radius R3, more than the first radius R1.In one embodiment of the invention, latch well radius R3 also greater than Annular seal space radius R2.By providing the accessory 12 of " barbell " type shape in this embodiment of the invention, when accessory from stop structure When part is extended axially outward, as radius increases, the present invention allows by the sealing ring in annular seal space, dead ring and latched position Locking ring and insertion tube have engagement that is firm and being close to.
In one embodiment of the invention, containment member 22 can be inserted into, fully to be connect each other in annular seal space 33 Touch, as shown in Figure 3.Further, when the position in accessory 12, containment member 22 shows axially inwards dead ring 60 Show.It should be noted that containment member can additionally include flat ring or gasket type seal component or the substantially circle of circular section Component.It should further be noted that one or more containment members may include that " wiper " type is sealed, with generally circular section Part and another part gradually flattened.When the fluid of higher pressure is just flowing through lower floor's pipeline, this embodiment contributes to Keep enough sealings.In one embodiment there is provided two containment members, one of them all section is generally circular, the Two have above-mentioned windscreen wiper type Seal Design.
Such as, dead ring 60 may include spring composition of steel, dead ring is deformed in installation process, and once be mounted after bullet Go back to its original position of dispatching from the factory.Dead ring has generally cylindrical base portion 64, can be blocked by two or more teeth 62 The surface of the pipe firmly inserted, it is ensured that connection is not opened.Dead ring can further comprise the fixing point for manipulating and compressing dead ring. In one embodiment of the invention, in order to contribute to assembly and disassembly, fixing point is provided at scattered end, so as to designed for inciting somebody to action The instrument that dead ring is maintained at fixing point can more easily manipulate and compress dead ring.Dead ring tooth is from the ring of general cylindrical Circumference is tilting downwards, tends to accessory and away from lid, so that when pipe is inserted, teeth directional pipe applies pressure, hinders pipe to slide Or remove accessory.Connection does not need spanner, solder, welding, adhesive and/or twisting and rotating member.When tight shown in Fig. 1-3 Gu ring 60 is as unbroken loop, it is noted that can also have crack on base portion 64, contribute to more easily in accessory 12 Mounting ring 60.
It should be noted that the method that the present invention provides various assemblings and operation pipeline adapter assembly, including, such as there is provided this The accessory that invention is described elsewhere, the accessory has outer wall and inwall, and the inwall limits latch well and longitudinal along accessory The pipe reception cavity of axis extension;Pusher locking component is inserted into accessory, to be maintained in latch well;And promote release Device is fixed to pusher locking component, and release pusher has the outer wall with axially outer end, substantially of generic cylindrical The axially outer end of upper cylindrical inwall and connection outer wall with axially outer end and the axial direction at the axially outer end of inwall Outer wall, the release pusher is fixed to locking component, so that inwall axially-displaceable enters chamber, and can around accessory longitudinal axis Rotation.
During assembling, accessory 12 of the invention is provided, and sealing ring stabilizer component 20 optionally inserts annular seal space 33, One or more containment members 22 insert annular seal spaces 33, the inside 23 of accessory as shown in Figure 3.Then, snap ring component 30, fastening Ring 60 and the insertion latch well 35 of pusher locking component 40, release pusher 70 are cast into or are caught in, the guarantor with locking component 40 Side 42 is held to engage.When pipe (not shown) is inserted, through release pusher 70 enter accessory 12 pipe reception cavity 17, with one or Multiple containment members 22 are engaged.Containment member 22 provides powerful, inclusion seal, when dead ring release with insertion tube to nibble During conjunction, dead ring prevents the pipe tendency that position is skidded off in accessory 12.
According to the additional embodiment of the present invention, in push-in type pipe joint component 150, as shown in Figure 14-28, e.g., institute The adapter assembly component stated includes:Accessory (that is, fitment body component) 152, accessory 152 has inwall 154, outer wall 156, end wall 158th, sealing gasket component 160, one or more containment members 162 (can optionally be lubricated), holding ring element 164, promotion Device locking component 166, dead ring 168 and release pusher 170.Such as, dead ring 168, containment member 162, sealing gasket component 160th, retaining ring 164, pusher locking component 166 and release pusher 170 are the present invention together, and in its sub-combinations The embodiment of sealing structure 165 is provided, each with substantially ring-like main body, one is formed and axially extending is opened by its Mouthful, such as along axis B.Axially open allows the engagement that tube elements outer surface (not shown) is steady and is close to.The inwall of accessory 152 154 are adapted to provide for axial bore 301, axial lumen 302 and axial exocoel 303.At least in part, axial exocoel 303 is by end wall 158 inner edge 322 and limited in the first step 324 that extends axially inwardly of segmentation 325 of inwall 154.End wall 158 also includes footpath Inward projection 159.In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 16, e.g., protuberance 159 is not parallel to inwall 154, and to Outer incline, so as to the axial inner edge 340 of protuberance 159 extended radially inwardly than axially outwards 342 it is more.So, protuberance 159 It is inclined, to advantageously promote the turnover for keeping ring element 164 during operation.At least in part, axial lumen 302 is by interior The segmentation 327 of wall 154 and limited in the second steps 328 that extend axially inwardly of segmentation 327.At least in part, axial bore 301 Limited by the segmentation 330 of inwall 154 and in the 3rd step 332 that segmentation 330 is extended axially inwardly.It should be noted that these chambers 301st, 302 and 303 it is integrally formed in accessory 152, and for firmly holding component, as described here.It must also be noted that , segmentation 330 is to be segmented 327 axially inwards, and segmentation 330,327 is to be segmented 325 axially inwards.Inwall 154 it is another Segmentation 335 includes tube elements receiver wall, when inserting and being removed from accessory 152, with pipe (that is, tube elements) wall contacts.It should note Meaning, step 332 may include the oblique top 337 for adjoining segmentation 335, promote pipe turnover accessory 152, as shown in figure 16.Pipe stops Component 338 radially extends inlet pipe reception cavity 157 from the segmentation 335 of inwall 154, and for preventing insertion tube from traveling further into accessory 152。
The inwall 154 of accessory 152 is defined by the axially extending pipe reception cavity 157 of accessory.In one embodiment, tightly Gu the interior diameter of ring 168 (when surveying to static tooth 163 and the cylindrical base 167 less than ring) is less than containment member 162 Interior diameter, and accessory 152, locking component 166 and discharge pusher 170 interior diameter be substantially the same.Further, for convenience of this The interior diameter of the correct operation of invention, dead ring 168 and containment member 162 can be slightly smaller than accessory 152, locking component 166 and release Put the interior diameter of pusher 170.One or more containment members 162 can be inserted into axial bore 301, by sealing gasket component 160 axial inwall 310 is remained there.The inwall 154 of the axially outwards 312 of sealing gasket component 160 securely with accessory 152 Surface segment 330 engage.Sealing gasket component 160 further comprises axially extending corner wall 314 and the corner radially extended Wall 316, is engaged with the segmentation 330 of step 328 and axial bore 301 with axial lumen 302.The axial direction of sealing gasket component 160 Engaged with the axial inner of the base portion 167 of dead ring 168 outside 318.The axially outer of base portion 167 is inside by the axle of retaining ring 164 Side 197 is maintained in axial lumen 302, as shown in figure 19.
As shown in Figure 19 and Figure 23-25, pusher locking component 166 is generally cylindrical and including outer top 171, outer top Portion 171 is engaged with the tooth 163 of dead ring 168, such as in the present invention elsewhere in greater detail.Discharging pusher 170 can be big Body is cylinder, as illustrated in figures 1 and 7.Alternatively, release pusher 170 can be generally U-shaped, as shown in Figure 14,17 and 26.Release Putting the U-shaped embodiment of pusher 170 helps to discharge insertion and removal of the pusher 170 in pusher locking component 166.Such as, Once tube elements insert accessory 152, release pusher 170 can be removed by putting on the lifting force on side 148, one of 148. The removal of release pusher 170 helps to make device prevent damage, because without structure (e.g., discharging pusher) influence dead ring In teeth directional.So as to allow the tube elements of insertion to be removed.Once removing, release pusher 170 can be by fixing it in insertion Tube elements simultaneously stick into appropriate location using pusher locking component 166 and repeat to install.
As Figure 14-19 and Figure 26-28 is further illustrated, release pusher 170 includes head 202 and neck 204.Head Including outer surface 201, edge surface 203 and inner surface 205.Neck 204 includes inner radial wall 207 and outer radial wall 211.Neck Portion 204 also includes base portion 220 and the extension 222 extended from base portion 220.Relative to radial width, the thickness of extension 222 with The variable thickness sample of base portion 220 is thick, to be properly engaged with pusher locking component 166, retouching as explained in greater detail below State.Base portion 220 has middle wall surface 224, and extension 222 has end wall surface 226, and end wall surface 226 is in substantially parallel relationship to head 202 outer surface 201 and inner surface 205.Surface 226,201 and 205 is generally perpendicular to B axle (being shown in Figure 18) and tube elements quilt Insertion or the direct of travel removed.In an embodiment of the present invention, middle wall surface 224 also may be generally parallel to end wall surface 226. It is e.g., the middle general curved of wall surface 224 and/or tilting as shown in Figure 19 and 28, to be formed and pusher locking component The axially and radially surface that 166 axial outer end wall 238 is matched, helps to keep these components to engage jointly during operation.
As shown in Figures 18 and 19, the end wall 226 of pusher 170 can be with the mesospore 239 of pusher locking component 166 in phase Engagement, mesospore 224 can in phase be engaged with the axial outer end wall 238 of pusher locking component 166.The neck 204 of pusher 170 Further comprise the ridge 209 extended radially outwardly with the outer radial wall 305 of the extension 222 of the neck 204 of release pusher The locking component of engagement.The ridge 209 of engagement can be caught in the radial slot 240 formed along the wall segmentation 236 of pusher locking component 166 It is interior.
As shown in Figure 14-19 and 23-25, pusher locking component 166 includes inner radial surface 173 and radially-outer surface 175, in addition to axle is inwardly segmented in 176, axial direction the outwards segmentation 178 of segmentation 177 and axle.Inwardly segmentation 176 has generally axle Consistent radial thickness, and the top margin 171 including radially extending.Segmentation 177 includes the radially-outer surface from component 166 in axial direction 175 ramp members 230 extended radially outwardly, ramp member 230 has axially inner face 232 and axial outer wall 234.In this hair In bright embodiment, axially inner face 232 is extended from radially-outer surface 175 with the angle of about 30 degree of -60 degree.Ramp member 230 axial outer wall 234 is essentially perpendicular to the inner radial surface 173 of pusher locking component 166, is also perpendicularly to B axle (as schemed Shown in 18).Outwards segmentation 178 includes being substantially parallel to the footpath of pusher locking component 166 axle of pusher locking component 166 The wall segmentation 236 of inner surface 173.Outwards segmentation 178 is inside including the footpath for being essentially perpendicular to pusher locking component 166 for axle The axial outer end wall 238 on surface 173, is also perpendicularly to B axle, and further comprises being substantially parallel in axial outer end wall 238 Wall 239.Outwards segmentation 178 also includes hypotenuse surface 244 to axle, and radially-outer surface 175 is extended to from axial outer end wall 238, and tiltedly Side surface 244 promotes the correct movement of the pusher locking component 166 with retaining clip 164, so as to when the release quilt of pusher 170 When being pushed into accessory 152 axially inwards, pusher locking component 166 is not stuck in insertion position.On the contrary, when release pusher When pressure on 170 is released, hypotenuse surface 244 allows pusher locking component 166 smoothly to extend axially outward back accessory. Due to square rim, pusher locking component 166 can be booked end wall 238, and end wall 238 catches retaining clip component 164 Radial direction mesospore 172.
As shown in Figure 18,19 and 25, wall segmentation 236 includes radial slot 240 formed therein, and ratio is locked along pusher The axle for determining component 166 is inwardly segmented the inner radial surface 173 of segmentation 177 in 176 and axial direction with bigger radius.So, push away Dynamic device locking component 166 can easily and the extension 222 of the neck 204 with discharging pusher 170 is engaged in phase, as above institute State, when held stationary and substantially axially aligned inner surface (surface 175 of pusher locking component 166 and release pusher 170 surface 275) when, it is allowed to tube elements are stably inserted into and removed.
Release pusher ridge 209 engages the anti-tampering characteristic for promoting to form the present invention with pusher locking component groove 240. For example, when pusher locking component 166 is locked and is engaged with retaining ring 164, in the situation without release pusher 170 Under, pusher locking component 166 can not be rotated, is pushed into and be taken apart.Discharging pusher 170 should be from pusher locking component 166 depart from, and pusher locking component 166 would be held in appropriate location and be not moved, to allow the tube elements quilt of insertion Remove.On the other hand, when release pusher 170 is engaged with pusher locking component 166, pusher 170 can lock pusher The push-in chamber of component 166 is determined, so as to extend the tooth 163 of fastening member 168, to allow tube elements to be inserted easily or remove.
As Figure 15-22 is further illustrated, retaining clip component 164 partly extends in the axial exocoel 303 of accessory Into axial lumen 302.Retaining clip 164 is engaged with pusher locking component 166 and with axial inner edge 197, helped in phase The base portion 167 of dead ring 168 is held in place by during operation.Retaining clip 164 includes inner radial surface 250, radial direction 193 are segmented in outer surface 252, the inside edge 197 of axle, axially outwards portion 191 and axial direction.193 are segmented during installation, in axial direction firm Admittedly be maintained in the axial exocoel 303 of accessory 152.In an embodiment of the present invention, 193 outer surface 252 is segmented in axial direction The segmentation 325 of the inwall 154 of accessory exocoel 300 is not parallel to, therefore, is not engaged along whole outer surface 252 with segmentation 325. Such as, as shown in figure 22, outer surface 252 with angle D extend to segmentation 325 be located at or by positioned at plane P.The present invention's In embodiment, angle D can be approximately from 1 degree of -30 degree.By being extended with an angle, during installation, outer surface 252 allows to protect Hold folder component 164 and be more easily inserted into accessory 152.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inside edge 197 of axle and axially outwards portion 191 be during installation not axially or radially It is mobile.The inside edge 197 of axle include platform 255, from the radially extending rear wall 256 of platform 255 and it is one or more from footpath backward The collet extension 257 that wall 256 is extended axially inwardly.In an embodiment of the present invention, collet extension 257 is also from platform 255 somewhat extend axially inwardly.As shown in Figure 18 and 21, collet extension 257 is formed by axial walls 259, axial walls 259 Between have gap 260.As Figure 18,19 and 21 are further illustrated, the bottom surface of platform 255 and collet extension 257 it Between formed modification space 290.So there is provided retaining ring have be located at adjacent collet extension 257 between gap 260 And the gap 290 between the bottom surface of platform 255 and collet extension 257.In an embodiment of the present invention, in the operation phase Between, when extension supports dead ring tooth, gap 260 helps allowed the relative motion of collet extension 257.In this hair Prolong in bright embodiment there is provided one or more collets with the inclined-plane 262 engaged with the rear side of the tooth 163 of dead ring 168 Extending portion point 257.During installation, if tube elements are removed (by not to the strong of pusher applying power from the insertion position in accessory Property processed is attempted, or pusher is applied force to discharge tooth), the inclined-plane 262 of collet extension 257, which is provided, to be supported and prevents fastening Ring tooth 163 overturns and failed suddenly in accessory.In an embodiment of the present invention, retaining clip 164 is made up of dismountable material, The tooth of dead ring is supported to provide certain flexibility to collet extension 257.
As Figure 15-22 is further illustrated, axially middle segmentation 193, retaining clip component 164 also includes having axle outside The barrier structure 195 extended radially inwardly of wall 198.In an embodiment of the present invention, the axial outer wall 198 of barrier structure 195 Extended with the bottom 199 that the angle of one 30 degree -60 degree is segmented 193 from axial direction.In an embodiment of the present invention, barrier structure The angle of outer wall 198 and the angle automatching of pusher member skew wall 232.So, when pusher locking component 166 is pushed to fastening During ring, the ramp member 230 of pusher member is slideably engaged with bottom 199, and skew wall 232 can be outside with the axle of barrier structure Wall 198 is engaged.So, ramp member 230 is maintained at from the axial outer wall 198 of barrier structure to the axle of retaining clip component 164 Into the axially extending moveable scope of radial direction mesospore 272 on the radially-inwardly side of middle segmentation 193.Retaining clip 164 Axially outwards portion 191 includes the outer wall 189 with basal wall surface 269 and hypotenuse surface 270.Basal wall surface 269 is substantially parallel In the end wall 158 of accessory 152, and it is essentially perpendicular to axle B (as shown in figure 18).Hypotenuse surface 270 is inclined, so as to from base Wall surface 269 is extended axially inwardly to the inner radial surface 250 of retaining ring.So, hypotenuse surface 270 promotes tube elements in accessory Axially outwards 158 be easier insert and remove.Segmentation 193 also includes axial inwall 274 in the axial direction of retaining clip component 164, Engaged in phase with the first step 324 radially extended, be that the axial exocoel 303 of accessory forms axial inwall.The present invention's In embodiment, retaining clip component 164 is formed by the crack 333 extended from radially-outer surface to inner radial surface.The present invention's In embodiment, crack 333 generally diametrically can be extended by component 164 (that is, by axial midpoint M, to be extended to flat with an angle of 90 degrees Face Z, as indicated by dotted line G in Figure 20).In other embodiments of the invention, crack extends to plane Z with angle H.With putting down The scope of angle H folded by the Z of face be approximately 1 degree -89 degree, specific angle H about from 1 degree -15 spend, or about from 60 degree - In 89 degree of embodiment, the width in crack 333 is about 3/64 inch -1/8 inch, conversely, in specific angle H about from 15 In the embodiment of the degree of degree -60, the width in crack 333 is about 0.004 inch -0.006 inch.When folder 164 can be pressed slightly When contracting is to be easier to operate to, including the embodiment in crack 333 promotes folder 164 to be easier insertion accessory during installation.During insertion, Compression is released, and folder 164 may extend away, to be closely in chamber 303.In other embodiments of the invention, retaining clip component 164 do not split.
In assembling process, one or more containment members 162 are inserted into the chamber of accessory 162, to be maintained at accessory phase In the axial bore 301 of adjacent radial direction step 280.Spaced seals 160 are then inserted into, to contact axially outer containment member 162, and one or more containment members 162 are maintained in axial bore 301 securely.Spaced seals 160 include fastening Ring stops wall 283, as shown in figure 18.Dead ring 168 is then inserted into, and is followed by retaining ring 164, and the axle of retaining ring 164 is inside Side 197 contacts the base portion 167 of dead ring 168, so that dead ring 168 is maintained at relative in the axial direction along accessory securely The position of the inner radial wall 154 of chamber 302.Pusher locking component 166 is then inserted into, so that ramp member 230 is maintained at The footpath being located in the axial direction of barrier structure 195 and retaining clip component 164 on the radially-inwardly side of segmentation 193 of retaining ring 164 Region between mesospore 272.Release pusher 170 is then snapped into place, so that ridge 209 is by pusher locking component 166 Groove 240 receive.In one embodiment of the invention, the part of insertion includes spaced seals, dead ring, retaining ring, pushed away Dynamic device locking component and release pusher, are separated, to contribute to the insertion and removal in accessory.In other of the present invention In embodiment, only one or multiple above-mentioned parts are separated.In other embodiments, above-mentioned part is not separated.
When ting element be inserted into and it is in place when, tube elements can be inserted into accessory until pipe stop position 338 (Figure 16, 18).During insertion, it is not necessary to but release pusher 170 may be pushed into first, make pusher locking component top 171 and dead ring Tooth 163 on 168 is engaged.Dead ring tooth 163 is movable at the stopping wall 283 on spaced seals 160.Once from insertion tube The path movement of element, tube elements can slide past 338 at intraware to pipe stopping.If discharging pusher during insertion tube elements It is not pushed into, tube elements can still be inserted into pipe stop position 338, dead ring tooth 163 will be contacted during insertion, towards stopping wall 283 Shrink them in direction.However, if release pusher has been pushed into, release pusher 170 can be then released, and lock pusher Determine component 166 and fall back on ramp member 230 to be rely on the radial direction mesospore 272 of retaining clip component 164 position of support.No matter insertion Method, once tube elements are inserted into, dead ring tooth 163 is engaged with the side of the tube elements of insertion, so as to stop that tube elements are appointed The tendency what is moved axially outward from accessory.In addition, collet extension 257 provides additional support, to prevent dead ring tooth from losing Effect, as described above.Hereafter release pusher 170 can be removed, to prevent any interference to accessory structure, and firmly keep inserting The tube elements entered.Once removing, release pusher 170 can be by fixing it in the tube elements of insertion and locking structure using pusher Part 166 sticks into appropriate location and repeats to install.
The present invention includes anti-tampering function, to prevent any illegal personal attempt from damaging device and/or inner member.Example Such as, in order to be pushed into axially inwards and from the tube elements of insertion release dead ring tooth 163, as release pusher 170 is by from device Take apart, it will be difficult to be engaged with pusher locking component 166.Further, if individual is attempted if pusher is discharged not The tube elements of insertion are exited during position, or release pusher 170 is not reinforced, exiting action will actually make clamping become tighter, Adapter assembly is maintained on the element of insertion.Therefore, when user increase pulling force when, retaining clip component 164 can insertion Guan Yuan Increased tension force is provided on part.In an embodiment of the present invention, if applying enough power, release pusher 170 can be from pushing away Depart from the meshing relation of dynamic device locking component 166.In order to correctly remove the tube elements of insertion, release pusher 170 is consolidated Surely pusher locking component 166 is arrived, so as to provide integrated release component, pusher is pushed, to be moved to barrier structure 195 Dynamic ramp member 230.So, dead ring tooth 163 is pushed by the top 171 of pusher locking component 166, so as to from the pipe of insertion Element departs from, so as to allow tube elements safely to be removed from accessory.In an embodiment of the present invention, pusher locking component 166 Slidably engage but do not contacted with accessory with retaining clip 164.Similarly, when being engaged with pusher locking component 166, release is pushed away The neck 204 of dynamic device 170 is not contacted with accessory.
It should be noted that described herein any and all size is exemplary, it is provided as with the present invention just The relevant embodiment of true process.Further, it is noted that in one embodiment of the invention, push-in type connects The component of head assembly can be formed by Hydroform process.
In the case of without departing from its spirit or essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized with other concrete forms.Therefore, own Embodiment be illustrative and not restrictive.The scope of the present invention is limited by claims hereof, rather than by preceding The description in face is limited, and all changes in the implication and scope of the peer content of claim all should be included.

Claims (29)

1. a kind of push-in type accessory sealing structure, including:
Accessory, it has outer wall and inwall, wherein the inwall limits multiple inner chambers and extended along the accessory longitudinal axis Pipe reception cavity;
The retaining clip component of integral type, it is maintained at least one described inner chamber, and it is inside that the retaining clip component includes footpath It is segmented in surface, radially-outer surface, the inside edge of axle, axially outwards portion and axial direction, wherein edge is included axially in the axial direction The platform of extension and the radial direction rear wall extended radially inwardly from the platform, with what is extended axially inwardly from the radial direction rear wall At least one collet extension;
Pusher locking component, it slidably can be engaged with least one collet extension of the retaining clip component;With
Pusher is discharged, it can movably be fixed to the locking component.
2. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one described collet extension is from the platform axle To extending internally.
3. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including multiple collet extensions, in collet extension Gap is formed between part.
4. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that at least one described collet extension and the platform Between be formed with gap.
5. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including the dead ring with base portion and tooth, it is described at least One collet extension has inclined-plane, and it is not orthogonal to or be not parallel to the longitudinal axis of the accessory, and wherein described Engage the tooth of the dead ring in inclined-plane.
6. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the axial direction of the retaining clip component segmentation include radial direction to The barrier structure with axial outer wall of interior extension.
7. structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the axial outer wall of the barrier structure with 30 degree to 60 degree it Between angle be segmented from the axial direction bottom extension.
8. structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the pusher locking component includes inner radial surface, footpath Exterior surface, axle are inwardly segmented, segmentation and axle are outwards segmented in axial direction, wherein in the axial direction of the pusher locking component Segmentation includes the ramp member extended radially outwardly from the radially-outer surface of the pusher locking component.
9. structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the ramp member has axially inner face and axle outside Wall, wherein the axially inner face is prolonged from the radially-outer surface of the pusher locking component with 30 degree to 60 degree of angle Stretch.
10. structure according to claim 8, it is characterised in that outwards segmentation includes the axle of the pusher locking component Wall is segmented, and the wall segmentation has radial slot formed therein.
11. structure according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the wall is segmented to form the pusher locking component A part for inner radial surface.
12. structure according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the release pusher includes neck, the neck tool There is the ridge extended radially outwardly by it, wherein the radial slot that the ridge can be releasedly with the pusher locking component is nibbled Close.
13. a kind of make accessory connect the method for receiving pipe by push-in type, including:
Accessory is provided, the accessory has outer wall and inwall, wherein the inwall limits multiple inner chambers and indulging along the accessory The pipe reception cavity extended to axis;
The retaining clip component of integral type is inserted to the pipe reception cavity of the accessory, to be maintained at least one described inner chamber Interior, the retaining clip component includes being segmented in inner radial surface, radially-outer surface, the inside edge of axle, axially outwards portion and axial direction, Edge includes axially extending platform and the radial direction rear wall that is extended radially inwardly from the platform in wherein described axial direction, with from At least one collet extension that the radial direction rear wall is extended axially inwardly;
Pusher locking component is inserted to the pipe reception cavity of the accessory, so as to slideably with the retaining clip component at least One collet extension engagement;With
Release pusher is releasably secured to the locking component.
14. method according to claim 13, it is characterised in that also including at least one sealing ring and dead ring are inserted The step of pipe reception cavity of the accessory, to be maintained at least one described inner chamber, the inner chamber is different from keeping institute State the inner chamber of retaining clip component.
15. method according to claim 14, it is characterised in that the also pipe including spaced seals to be inserted to the accessory It is the step of reception cavity, described between at least one sealing ring and dead ring axially to reside in.
16. method according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the retaining clip component, the pusher locking component, At least one in the dead ring and the spaced seals is separated.
17. method according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the retaining clip component and the spaced seals are divided Open.
18. one kind release pusher configuration, including:
Pusher locking component, there is inner radial surface, radially-outer surface, axle to be inwardly segmented for it, segmentation and axle are outside in axial direction Segmentation, wherein segmentation includes the ramp member extended radially outwardly from the radially-outer surface in the axial direction;With
Pusher is discharged, it can be movably fixed to the pusher locking component;
Wherein described release pusher has neck, and the neck has inner radial wall and outer radial wall, wherein described push away The inner radial surface of dynamic device locking component and the inner radial wall of the release pusher are defined after by fixation along described The chamber of the longitudinal axis extension of pusher locking component and release pusher, wherein the radius of the inner radial surface is released with described The radius for putting the inner radial wall of pusher is identical.
19. structure according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the ramp member has axially inner face and axle outside Wall, wherein the axially inner face is prolonged from the radially-outer surface of the pusher locking component with 30 degree to 60 degree of angle Stretch.
20. structure according to claim 18, it is characterised in that outwards segmentation includes the axle of the pusher locking component Wall is segmented, and the wall segmentation has radial slot formed therein.
21. structure according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the wall is segmented to form the pusher locking component A part for inner radial surface.
22. structure according to claim 20, it is characterised in that the neck of the release pusher have from its radial direction to The ridge of outer extension, wherein the radial slot that the ridge can be releasedly with the pusher locking component is engaged.
23. a kind of retaining clip of use sucking fit formula sealing structure, it is characterised in that including:
Main body, the main body includes being segmented in inner radial surface, radially-outer surface, the inside edge of axle, axially outwards portion and axial direction, Edge includes axially extending platform and the radial direction rear wall extended radially inwardly from the platform in wherein described axial direction, with extremely Lack a collet extension extended axially inwardly from the radial direction rear wall.
24. folder according to claim 23, it is characterised in that at least one described collet extension is from the platform axle To extending internally.
25. folder according to claim 23, it is characterised in that including multiple collet extensions, in collet extension Gap is formed between part.
26. folder according to claim 23, it is characterised in that at least one described collet extension and the platform Between be formed with gap.
27. folder according to claim 23, it is characterised in that at least one described collet extension has inclined-plane.
28. folder according to claim 23, it is characterised in that in the axial direction of the retaining clip component segmentation include radial direction to The barrier structure with axial outer wall of interior extension.
29. folder according to claim 28, it is characterised in that the axial outer wall of the barrier structure with 30 degree to 60 degree it Between angle be segmented from the axial direction bottom extension.
CN201510291949.6A 2014-05-30 2015-06-01 Push-in type connection coordinates integrated seal structure, apparatus and method Expired - Fee Related CN105003777B (en)

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US10670173B2 (en) * 2016-03-31 2020-06-02 Quick Fitting, Inc. Locking pipe joint device with indicator
CN105782615A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-07-20 玉环县鑫宝达金属制品有限公司 Fast-to-connect and convenient-to-dismount pipe joint and manufacturing process thereof
JP2019523380A (en) * 2016-07-31 2019-08-22 9352−4585 ケベック インコーポレイテッド Piping joint
EP3535514A4 (en) * 2016-11-01 2020-12-16 Quick Fitting, Inc. PUSH-TO-CONNECT CONNECTION ARRANGEMENT AND DEVICE

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FR2830071B1 (en) * 2001-09-21 2003-11-14 Legris Sa INSTANT CONNECTION DEVICE
US6824172B1 (en) * 2003-10-14 2004-11-30 Naris Komolrochanaporn Push-pull pipe coupling
FR2876774B1 (en) * 2004-10-20 2007-01-12 Legris Sa DETACHABLE CONNECTION CARTRIDGE
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