CN1049714C - Building construction and device for bottom draining of wet ground - Google Patents
Building construction and device for bottom draining of wet ground Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1049714C CN1049714C CN 93114238 CN93114238A CN1049714C CN 1049714 C CN1049714 C CN 1049714C CN 93114238 CN93114238 CN 93114238 CN 93114238 A CN93114238 A CN 93114238A CN 1049714 C CN1049714 C CN 1049714C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- moisture absorption
- absorption material
- material layer
- ground
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Building Environments (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a building structure for bottom layer drainage of wet ground and a device. A discharge pipe is connected between a cement layer on the lower end of the bottom of a coal slag layer and a sewer main pipe from the bottom of a coal slag layer with penetration or without penetration by the structure and the device on the basis of the existing cement layer, the existing coal slag layer and the existing bathroom ground of the cement layer structure. Thus, the bathroom ground can rapidly keep dry for a long time, the phenomena of water seepage and water leakage of wall surfaces can not be caused, and great convenience is brought to the life of people.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of building structure of bottom draining of wet ground.
The surface structures structure of existing washroom has two kinds, a kind of is cement layer by 6～10 cm thicks, the cinder layer of 30～40 cm thicks and be used for about 5 centimetres the cement layer that the adhesion floor decorative material is used, lay one deck Ma Saike or ceramic tile, the earth construction of Gou Chenging thus then on the cement layer about these 5 centimetres.The bathroom floor of this structure is not only cheap, and because the strong absorptive of cinder, make that damp ground is rapidly dry (cinder layer only absorbs the moisture that those wet grounds can not flow again, and flowable moisture then pours off by ground sewer on most of bathroom floor) in half an hour.But because the moisture that cinder absorbs discharges nowhere, therefore after 3～five years promptly can seep water, leak in the ground of this structure, makes metope blackout, mouldy, brings great inconvenience for people's life.Another kind of bathroom floor structure is straight cement bar construction ground, lay one deck Ma Saike or ceramic tile above, though the long-term phenomenon that can not cause infiltration of using in this ground, but always humidity is not done on rainy weather ground, very easily produce frowst, bring to a certain degree inconvenience also for people's life, and this ground cost is higher.
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure cheaply, can make wet ground dry rapidly, and not make metope produce the building structure of the bottom draining of wet ground of infiltration or drainage.
The present invention realizes in the following way:
Earth construction of the present invention is by cement layer, moisture absorption material layer and cement layer are composited for three layers, between the minimum point of moisture absorption material layer and sewer are responsible for, a sewer arm is installed, this arm can absorb moisture absorption material layer effectively from ground moisture immediately emits, and has avoided the ground that produces because of moisture absorption material layer ponding or the percolating water phenomenon of metope.
Structure of the present invention is applicable to the place, ground of accomodation ground and the easy counter tide of first floor, and it has simple in structure, and is cheap, can make wet ground dry rapidly, and the phenomenon that does not make metope or ceiling produce infiltration, leak.
In order to make structure of the present invention clear more complete, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are earth construction of the present invention and dewatering installation figure.
As shown in the figure: 1 is cement layer, and 2 is moisture absorption material layer (as cinder layer), and 3 for being used for the cement layer of adhesion ornament materials, from moisture absorption material layer bottom minimum point to connecting a gutter 4 between the sewer 5.This gutter 4 is used to discharge by moisture absorption material layer and absorbs the moisture of getting off from ground, and this moisture takes care of the pence and flows downward gradually, and in-line arrangement water pipe 4 flows into sewer house stewards 5, thereby realizes purpose that effluent discharge is gone out.
For the moisture that makes moisture absorption material layer can more promptly emit, the cement layer 1 and the contact surface of moisture absorption material layer 2 can be made the middle inclined-plane that hangs down high cambered surface all around or certain slope is arranged.
Moisture absorption material is unlikely installs a filter 6 along with moisture flows in the gutter 4 at the mouth of pipe place that is communicated with moisture absorption material layer in order to make, and this filter 6 can be in mouth of pipe wrapping one deck sponge.
Claims (3)
1. the building structure of a bottom draining of wet ground, earth construction based on existing cement layer (1), moisture absorption material layer (2), cement layer (3), it is characterized in that: be responsible between (5) with sewer from the bottom minimum point of moisture absorption material layer (2) and be connected a gutter (4), one filter is installed at the mouth of pipe place that is communicated with moisture absorption material layer.
2. the building structure of bottom draining of wet ground according to claim 1 is characterized in that: cement layer (1) is the middle inclined-plane that hangs down high cambered surface all around or have certain slope with the contact surface of moisture absorption material layer (2).
3. the building structure of bottom draining of wet ground according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the filter of installing at the mouth of pipe place that is communicated with moisture absorption material layer (2) is for wrapping up one deck sponge at mouth of pipe place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93114238 CN1049714C (en) | 1993-10-22 | 1993-11-15 | Building construction and device for bottom draining of wet ground |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93243118.6 | 1993-10-22 | ||
| CN93243118 | 1993-10-22 | ||
| CN 93114238 CN1049714C (en) | 1993-10-22 | 1993-11-15 | Building construction and device for bottom draining of wet ground |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1101959A CN1101959A (en) | 1995-04-26 |
| CN1049714C true CN1049714C (en) | 2000-02-23 |
Family
ID=25743109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93114238 Expired - Fee Related CN1049714C (en) | 1993-10-22 | 1993-11-15 | Building construction and device for bottom draining of wet ground |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1049714C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100370088C (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2008-02-20 | 湖北省孝感市建设工程质量监督站 | Constructing method for preventing toilet and kitchen from leakage |
| CN101806157B (en) * | 2010-04-14 | 2012-09-26 | 刘光正 | Toilet waterproofing structure and construction method |
| CN103912123B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2017-02-01 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Caisson type washroom water leakage preventing-draining construction method |
-
1993
- 1993-11-15 CN CN 93114238 patent/CN1049714C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1101959A (en) | 1995-04-26 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C57 | Notification of unclear or unknown address | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: You Zejian Document name: payment instructions |
|
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |