CN104929429A - A car key with functions of drunk driving detection and negative ion release - Google Patents
A car key with functions of drunk driving detection and negative ion release Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域 technical field
本发明涉及一种汽车钥匙,更具体地说,涉及一种具备酒驾探测及负离子释放功能的汽车钥匙。 The invention relates to a car key, in particular to a car key with the functions of drunk driving detection and negative ion release.
背景技术 Background technique
据调查显示,我国每年由于酒后驾车引发的交通事故达数万起,其中大约50%—60%的交通事故与酒后驾驶有关,酒驾、甚至醉架已经被列为车祸致死的主要原因,已经成为交通事故的第一大“杀手”。经研究,实际可结合车内司机的心率变化、司机的体温变化和车内酒精浓度检测多方面判断司机是否饮酒和防范司机酒后开车,使得司机不能主观故意逃脱酒后检测,解决了以往单一靠检测车内酒精浓度来判断司机是否饮酒的局限性和误判性,减少由于司机酒后驾车引起的事故。 According to the survey, there are tens of thousands of traffic accidents caused by drunk driving in my country every year, and about 50%-60% of the traffic accidents are related to drunk driving. It has become the number one "killer" of traffic accidents. After research, it can be combined with the driver's heart rate change, the driver's body temperature change and the alcohol concentration detection in the car to judge whether the driver is drinking or not and to prevent the driver from driving after drinking, so that the driver cannot subjectively escape the detection of drinking, which solves the problem of the previous single The limitation and misjudgment of judging whether the driver is drinking alcohol by detecting the alcohol concentration in the car can reduce the accidents caused by the driver drinking and driving.
此外,汽车内空间狭小,空气流通较差,其中各种饰件及配件用品含有各种的挥发性有机物,对汽车室内空气造成了很大的污染,对汽车内人员的健康构成了极大的潜伏危害,将空气负离子技术运用于汽车室内配件产品中,使其能够长期释放空气负离子,使病毒失去对细胞的攻击能力。例如,在人造空气负离子环境中,经测定空气中霉菌、细菌数可降低90%以上。负氧离子被吸入人体后,能调节神经中枢的兴奋状态,改善肺的换气功能,改善血液循环,促进新陈代谢、增强免疫系统能力、使人精神振奋、提高工作效率等,它还对高血压、气喘、流感、失眠、关节炎等许多疾病有一定的治疗作用,所以人称负离子为“空气中的维生素”“长寿素”。 In addition, the space inside the car is narrow and the air circulation is poor. Various accessories and accessories contain various volatile organic compounds, which cause great pollution to the air in the car and pose a great threat to the health of the people in the car. Potential hazards, the negative air ion technology is applied to automotive interior accessories products, so that it can release negative air ions for a long time, so that the virus loses its ability to attack cells. For example, in an artificial air negative ion environment, the number of mold and bacteria in the air can be reduced by more than 90%. After negative oxygen ions are inhaled into the human body, they can regulate the excited state of the nerve center, improve the ventilation function of the lungs, improve blood circulation, promote metabolism, enhance the ability of the immune system, inspire people, and improve work efficiency. , asthma, flu, insomnia, arthritis and many other diseases have a certain therapeutic effect, so people call negative ions "vitamins in the air" and "longevity".
发明内容 Contents of the invention
针对背景技术中提及到的几点问题,本发明提出一种具备酒驾探测及负离子释放功能的汽车钥匙,目的在于以主动方式警示车主的酒后驾车行为,同时对车内对人体有害气体进行净化,从驾车主体和驾车环境上为行车安全提供双重保障。 Aiming at the problems mentioned in the background technology, the present invention proposes a car key with the functions of drunk driving detection and negative ion release. Purification provides double protection for driving safety from the perspective of the driving subject and the driving environment.
本发明是采用以下技术方案实现的: The present invention is realized by adopting the following technical solutions:
一种具备酒驾探测及负离子释放功能的汽车钥匙,包括钥匙体和内置控制电路的遥控器,所述遥控器设有 A car key with the functions of drunk driving detection and negative ion release, comprising a key body and a remote controller with a built-in control circuit, the remote controller is equipped with
一负离子释放模块,用于释放负离子来净化车内空气; A negative ion release module, used to release negative ions to purify the air in the car;
一红外心率传感模块,用于采集握有钥匙者的心率变化数据; An infrared heart rate sensing module, used to collect the heart rate change data of the person holding the key;
一酒精浓度探测模块,用于检测其探头所在的局部空间的酒精浓度; An alcohol concentration detection module, used to detect the alcohol concentration in the local space where the probe is located;
一体温探测模块,用于获取驾驶者的体温数据;以及 a body temperature detection module, used to obtain the body temperature data of the driver; and
一警示模块,用于根据探测结果对驾驶员执行警示操作,所述警示操作包括驱动指示灯进行的光信号示警和\或驱动扬声喇叭进行的声信号示警和\或向车辆中控系统发出电信号示警; A warning module, used to perform warning operations to the driver according to the detection results, the warning operations include driving the light signal warning and/or driving the loudspeaker to carry out the sound signal warning and/or sending a signal to the vehicle central control system Electric signal warning;
所述控制电路具有微处理器,其分别获取所述红外心率传感模块、酒精浓度探测模块和体温探测模块的数据,处理生成所述的探测结果,并由此驱使所述警示模块执行所述警示操作。 The control circuit has a microprocessor, which respectively acquires the data of the infrared heart rate sensing module, the alcohol concentration detection module and the body temperature detection module, processes and generates the detection results, and thus drives the warning module to execute the Alert action.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述负离子释放模块包括于遥控器的壳体内设有的若干隔层或隔离带,所述隔层或隔离带中封装有负离子天然矿物质颗粒,与隔层或隔离带相对应的遥控器的壳体上围绕所述隔层或隔离带开设有若干通孔,以形成若干负离子释放区域。 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the negative ion release module includes several compartments or isolation belts provided in the housing of the remote controller, and the negative ion natural mineral particles are encapsulated in the compartments or isolation bands, The shell of the remote controller corresponding to the partition or isolation belt is provided with several through holes around the partition or isolation belt to form several negative ion release areas.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述负离子天然矿物质颗粒为电气石、镧系稀土复合盐类和二氧化钛按重量比5:2:3的混合物,其中电气石为镁电气石和锂电气石按重量比4:6的混合物。 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the negative ion natural mineral particles are a mixture of tourmaline, lanthanide rare earth compound salts and titanium dioxide in a weight ratio of 5:2:3, wherein tourmaline is magnesium tourmaline and lithium Tourmaline is a mixture of 4:6 by weight.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述红外心率传感模块、酒精浓度探测模块、体温探测模块的信息采集部分设置于所述遥控器的正面或周侧,于所述遥控器的背面设有一显示屏,该显示屏连接有显示模块,所述显示模块用于驱动显示屏显示经所述控制电路所得的酒精浓度信息、驾驶员体温信息以及驾驶员醉酒状态的判断信息。 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the information collection part of the infrared heart rate sensing module, the alcohol concentration detection module, and the body temperature detection module is arranged on the front or side of the remote control, and on the side of the remote control There is a display screen on the back, which is connected with a display module, and the display module is used to drive the display screen to display the alcohol concentration information obtained by the control circuit, the driver's body temperature information and the judging information of the driver's drunken state.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述显示屏为OLED显示屏。 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the display screen is an OLED display screen.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述控制电路还连接有 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the control circuit is also connected with
一GPS定位模块,用于获取车行位置信息; A GPS positioning module, used to obtain vehicle location information;
一无线通讯模块,其基于移动通讯网络,用于将所述控制电路所得的驾驶员醉酒状态的信息及车辆的位置信息以短信形式发送给目标手机;所述无线通讯模块提供有用于设置目标手机号码的按键。 A wireless communication module, which is based on a mobile communication network, is used to send the information of the driver's drunken state and the position information of the vehicle obtained by the control circuit to the target mobile phone in the form of a short message; the wireless communication module is provided for setting the target mobile phone number key.
于本发明的一个或多个实施例当中,所述控制电路还连接有一蓝牙模块,用于将所述控制电路所得的数据及分析处理后的数据同步传输至移动终端设备上,以实现无网下近距离无线数据传输。 In one or more embodiments of the present invention, the control circuit is also connected with a Bluetooth module, which is used to synchronously transmit the data obtained by the control circuit and the data after analysis and processing to the mobile terminal device, so as to realize the network-free Under short-range wireless data transmission.
本发明的优越性体现在:结合心率检测技术、体温检测技术与酒精浓度检测技术,实现对驾驶员醉酒状态的判断,并以主动方式警示车主的酒后驾车行为,同时对车内对人体有害气体进行净化,从驾车主体和驾车环境上为行车安全提供双重保障。此外,还利用GPS定位技术和移动通讯技术,实时向指定手机反馈驾驶员身体状态及行车路线,便于驾驶员的亲属跟踪了解,避免意外发生。 The superiority of the present invention is reflected in: combining the heart rate detection technology, body temperature detection technology and alcohol concentration detection technology to realize the judgment of the driver's drunken state, and to actively warn the owner of the drunk driving behavior, and at the same time, it is harmful to the human body in the car The gas is purified to provide double protection for driving safety from the perspective of the driving subject and the driving environment. In addition, GPS positioning technology and mobile communication technology are used to feed back the driver's physical condition and driving route to the designated mobile phone in real time, so that the driver's relatives can track and understand and avoid accidents.
附图说明 Description of drawings
图1为本发明的汽车钥匙组成框架示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the composition frame of the car key of the present invention.
图2为本发明的汽车钥匙结构示意图一(正面)。 Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram 1 (front side) of the car key of the present invention.
图3为本发明的汽车钥匙结构示意图二(背面)。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram II (back side) of the car key of the present invention.
具体实施方式 Detailed ways
如下结合附图,对本申请方案作进一步描述: The scheme of this application is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings as follows:
如图1所示,一种具备酒驾探测及负离子释放功能的汽车钥匙,包括钥匙体10和内置控制电路的遥控器1,所述遥控器1设有 As shown in Figure 1, a kind of car key that has drunk driving detection and negative ion release function, comprises key body 10 and the remote controller 1 of built-in control circuit, and described remote controller 1 is provided with
一负离子释放模块11,用于释放负离子来净化车内空气; A negative ion release module 11, used to release negative ions to purify the air in the car;
一红外心率传感模块12,用于采集握有钥匙者的心率变化数据; An infrared heart rate sensing module 12, used to collect the heart rate change data of the person holding the key;
一酒精浓度探测模块13,用于检测其探头所在的局部空间的酒精浓度; An alcohol concentration detection module 13, used to detect the alcohol concentration of the local space where the probe is located;
一体温探测模块14,基于红外温度检测技术,用于获取驾驶者的体温数据; A body temperature detection module 14, based on infrared temperature detection technology, used to obtain the body temperature data of the driver;
一警示模块15,用于根据探测结果对驾驶员执行警示操作,所述警示操作包括驱动指示灯进行的光信号示警和\或驱动扬声喇叭进行的声信号示警和\或向车辆中控系统发出电信号示警;以及 A warning module 15 is used to perform a warning operation to the driver according to the detection result, and the warning operation includes a light signal warning by driving an indicator light and/or an acoustic signal warning by driving a loudspeaker and/or sending a message to the vehicle central control system issue an electrical warning signal; and
一控制电路16,其具有微处理器,其分别获取所述红外心率传感模块12、酒精浓度探测模块13和体温探测模块14的数据,处理生成所述的探测结果,并由此驱使所述警示模块15执行所述警示操作。所述警示模块15具有若干指示灯150,用于以不同的灯光颜色来表示驾驶者的不同生理状态;以及内置的扬声器。 A control circuit 16, which has a microprocessor, which respectively acquires the data of the infrared heart rate sensing module 12, the alcohol concentration detection module 13 and the body temperature detection module 14, processes and generates the detection results, and thus drives the The alerting module 15 performs the alerting operation. The warning module 15 has several indicator lights 150 for representing different physiological states of the driver with different light colors; and a built-in speaker.
如图2-3所示,所述负离子释放模块11包括于遥控器1内设置的若干隔层或隔离带,所述隔层或隔离带中封装有负离子天然矿物质颗粒,与隔层或隔离带相对应的后视镜壳体背侧上围绕所述隔层或隔离带开设有若干通孔,以形成若干负离子释放区域100。 As shown in Figure 2-3, described negative ion releasing module 11 comprises several interlayers or isolation belts arranged in remote controller 1, and negative ion natural mineral particles are encapsulated in said interlayers or isolation belts, which are separated from interlayers or isolation belts. A number of through holes are provided around the partition or isolation belt on the back side of the rearview mirror housing corresponding to the belt to form a number of negative ion release regions 100 .
所述负离子天然矿物质颗粒为电气石、镧系稀土复合盐类和二氧化钛按重量比5:2:3的混合物,其中电气石为镁电气石和锂电气石按重量比4:6的混合物。 The negative ion natural mineral particles are a mixture of tourmaline, lanthanide rare earth compound salts and titanium dioxide in a weight ratio of 5:2:3, wherein the tourmaline is a mixture of magnesium tourmaline and lithium tourmaline in a weight ratio of 4:6.
所述红外心率传感模块12、酒精浓度探测模块13、体温探测模块14的信息采集部分设置于所述遥控器1的正面或周侧,所述遥控器1的正面还设有若干对车辆进行控制的按扭,包括上锁按扭31、解锁按扭32及后备箱按扭33;于所述遥控器1的背面设有一显示屏170,该显示屏170连接有显示模块17,所述显示模块17用于驱动显示屏170显示经所述控制电路16所得的酒精浓度信息、驾驶员体温信息以及驾驶员醉酒状态的判断信息。 The information collection part of the infrared heart rate sensing module 12, the alcohol concentration detection module 13, and the body temperature detection module 14 is arranged on the front or the surrounding side of the remote controller 1, and the front of the remote controller 1 is also provided with several Control buttons include a lock button 31, an unlock button 32 and a trunk button 33; a display screen 170 is provided on the back of the remote control 1, and the display screen 170 is connected with a display module 17, and the display The module 17 is used to drive the display screen 170 to display the alcohol concentration information obtained by the control circuit 16, the driver's body temperature information and the judging information of the driver's drunk state.
所述显示屏为OLED显示屏。 The display screen is an OLED display screen.
所述控制电路16连接有 The control circuit 16 is connected with
一GPS定位模块18,用于获取车行位置信息; A GPS positioning module 18, used to obtain vehicle location information;
一无线通讯模块19,其基于移动通讯网络,用于将所述控制电路16所得的驾驶员醉酒状态的信息及车辆的位置信息以短信形式发送给目标手机;所述无线通讯模块19提供有用于设置目标手机号码的按键190。 A wireless communication module 19, it is based on mobile communication network, is used for the driver's drunk state information that described control circuit 16 gains and the location information of vehicle are sent to target mobile phone with short message form; Described wireless communication module 19 is provided for Set the key 190 of the target mobile phone number.
所述控制电路16连接有一蓝牙模块20,用于将所述控制电路16所得的数据及分析处理后的数据同步传输至移动终端设备上,以实现无网下近距离无线数据传输。 The control circuit 16 is connected with a Bluetooth module 20 for synchronously transmitting the data obtained by the control circuit 16 and the analyzed and processed data to a mobile terminal device, so as to realize short-distance wireless data transmission without a network.
所述控制电路16根据红外心率传感模块、酒精浓度检测模块和体温检测模块所检测到的信息数据进行处理运算,以判断该驾驶员的醉酒状态。 The control circuit 16 performs processing and calculation according to the information and data detected by the infrared heart rate sensor module, the alcohol concentration detection module and the body temperature detection module, so as to judge the drunk state of the driver.
上述优选实施方式应视为本申请方案实施方式的举例说明,凡与本申请方案雷同、近似或以此为基础作出的技术推演、替换、改进等,均应视为本专利的保护范围。 The above-mentioned preferred implementation mode should be regarded as an illustration of the implementation mode of the scheme of this application, and any technical deduction, replacement, improvement, etc. that are similar to, similar to, or based on the scheme of this application should be regarded as the scope of protection of this patent.
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CN106627493A (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2017-05-10 | 安徽理工大学 | Intelligent safety car door |
CN107622694A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-01-23 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of hand-held remote control car finding device of hommization |
CN107909844A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-04-13 | 广西南宁智翠科技咨询有限公司 | A kind of portable hand held remote control car finding device |
CN108099602A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-01 | 广东轻工职业技术学院 | A kind of intelligence drunk-driving prevention prior-warning device and method |
CN109849661A (en) * | 2019-02-15 | 2019-06-07 | 郭明建 | A kind of method of Drunk-driving-prevendevice device and its drunk-driving prevention |
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