CN104877468A - 一种防火涂料 - Google Patents
一种防火涂料 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104877468A CN104877468A CN201510377557.1A CN201510377557A CN104877468A CN 104877468 A CN104877468 A CN 104877468A CN 201510377557 A CN201510377557 A CN 201510377557A CN 104877468 A CN104877468 A CN 104877468A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- coating
- retardant coating
- frie retardant
- silicon carbide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium silicate Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O PZZYQPZGQPZBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium citrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O HRXKRNGNAMMEHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940038773 trisodium citrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroprene Chemical compound ClC(=C)C=C YACLQRRMGMJLJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D111/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
- C09D111/02—Latex
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/18—Fireproof paints including high temperature resistant paints
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K2201/00—Specific properties of additives
- C08K2201/014—Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种防火涂料，其包括以下重量份数的原料：二氧化钛20-23，硅酸铝粉10-12，碳化硅21-23，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂52-55，膨胀珍珠岩10-13，羟乙基纤维素13-16，三乙醇胺6-8，柠檬酸钠7-9，石油醚10-12，消泡剂7-9，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂10-13，氯丁乳胶20-26，聚氨酯10-15。该涂料具有良好的耐火性，涂层无接缝，装饰性强，涂刷简便，不易脱落，不退色。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及涂料制备领域，具体涉及一种防火涂料。
背景技术
防火涂料是用于可燃性基材表面，能降低被涂材料表面的可燃性、阻滞火灾的迅速蔓延，用以提高被涂材料耐火极限的一种特种涂料；防火涂料涂覆在基材表面，防火涂料已经被广泛应用于公共建筑、车辆、飞机、舰船、古建筑及文物保护等方面。防火涂料按涂层受热后的状态通常分为膨胀型防火涂料和非膨胀型防火涂料。
现有技术防火涂料的制备方法及施工方法存在配方复杂、制备过程复杂、施工效果差等。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是，克服现有技术的缺点，提供一种准备工艺简单防火涂料，本发明产品具有良好的耐火性，涂层无接缝，装饰性强，涂刷简便，不易脱落，不退色。
为了解决以上技术问题，本发明提供一种防火涂料，它是由下列重量份的原料制成：二氧化钛20-23，硅酸铝粉10-12，碳化硅21-23，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂52-55，膨胀珍珠岩10-13，羟乙基纤维素13-16，三乙醇胺6-8，柠檬酸钠7-9，石油醚10-12，消泡剂7-9，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂10-13，氯丁乳胶20-26，聚氨酯10-15。
本发明提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：一种防火涂料，该涂料具有良好的耐火性，涂层无接缝，装饰性强，涂刷简便，不易脱落，不退色。
具体实施方式
下面将结合具体实施例来详细说明本发明，在此本发明的示意性实施例以及说明用来解释本发明，但并不作为对本发明的限定。
实施例1
本例中的一种防火涂料由下述配比的原料制备得到：二氧化钛20，硅酸铝粉12，碳化硅23，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂52，膨胀珍珠岩12，羟乙基纤维素15，三乙醇胺6，柠檬酸钠8，石油醚12，消泡剂8，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂12，氯丁乳胶22，聚氨酯11。
实施例2
本例中的一种防火涂料由下述配比的原料制备得到：二氧化钛23，硅酸铝粉10，碳化硅22，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂53，膨胀珍珠岩13，羟乙基纤维素16，三乙醇胺7，柠檬酸钠9，石油醚11，消泡剂7，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂13，氯丁乳胶26，聚氨酯13。
实施例3
本例中的一种防火涂料由下述配比的原料制备得到：二氧化钛22，硅酸铝粉11，碳化硅22，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂53，膨胀珍珠岩12，羟乙基纤维素14，三乙醇胺7，柠檬酸钠8，石油醚11，消泡剂8，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂11，氯丁乳胶23，聚氨酯14。
将上述实施例各原料混合搅拌均匀即可使用。
以上述依据本发明的理想实施例为启示，通过上述的说明内容，相关工作人员完全可以在不偏离本项发明技术思想的范围内，进行多样的变更以及修改。本项发明的技术性范围并不局限于说明书上的内容，必须要根据权利要求范围来确定其技术性范围。
Claims (4)
1.一种防火涂料，其特征在于：包括由以下重量份数的原料制成：二氧化钛20-23，硅酸铝粉10-12，碳化硅21-23，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂52-55，膨胀珍珠岩10-13，羟乙基纤维素13-16，三乙醇胺6-8，柠檬酸钠7-9，石油醚10-12，消泡剂7-9，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂10-13，氯丁乳胶20-26，聚氨酯10-15。
2.根据权利要求1所述的防火涂料，其特征在于：它是由下列重量份数的原料制成：二氧化钛20，硅酸铝粉12，碳化硅23，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂52，膨胀珍珠岩12，羟乙基纤维素15，三乙醇胺6，柠檬酸钠8，石油醚12，消泡剂8，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂12，氯丁乳胶22，聚氨酯11。
3.根据权利要求1所述的防火涂料，其特征在于：它是由下列重量份数的原料制成：二氧化钛23，硅酸铝粉10，碳化硅22，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂53，膨胀珍珠岩13，羟乙基纤维素16，三乙醇胺7，柠檬酸钠9，石油醚11，消泡剂7，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂13，氯丁乳胶26，聚氨酯13。
4.根据权利要求1所述的防火涂料，其特征在于：它是由下列重量份数的原料制成：二氧化钛22，硅酸铝粉11，碳化硅22，二苯基甲烷二异氰酸脂53，膨胀珍珠岩12，羟乙基纤维素14，三乙醇胺7，柠檬酸钠8，石油醚11，消泡剂8，聚丙烯酸铵盐分散剂11，氯丁乳胶23，聚氨酯14。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510377557.1A CN104877468A (zh) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | 一种防火涂料 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510377557.1A CN104877468A (zh) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | 一种防火涂料 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104877468A true CN104877468A (zh) | 2015-09-02 |
Family
ID=53945160
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510377557.1A Withdrawn CN104877468A (zh) | 2015-06-27 | 2015-06-27 | 一种防火涂料 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104877468A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105817578A (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-03 | 马鞍山市兴隆铸造有限公司 | 一种高透气性云母粉改性石英基消失模涂料及其制备方法 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2654488A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-17 | Crosslink Technology Inc. | Fire resistant coating |
| CN102140303A (zh) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-08-03 | 吴江龙泾红贝家装有限公司 | 一种二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯防火涂料 |
| CN102140285A (zh) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-08-03 | 吴江龙泾红贝家装有限公司 | 一种迪厅环保防火吸音涂料 |
| CN104387851A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 | 一种水性防火阻燃防火涂料制备方法 |
-
2015
- 2015-06-27 CN CN201510377557.1A patent/CN104877468A/zh not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2654488A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-17 | Crosslink Technology Inc. | Fire resistant coating |
| CN102140303A (zh) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-08-03 | 吴江龙泾红贝家装有限公司 | 一种二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯防火涂料 |
| CN102140285A (zh) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-08-03 | 吴江龙泾红贝家装有限公司 | 一种迪厅环保防火吸音涂料 |
| CN104387851A (zh) * | 2014-11-05 | 2015-03-04 | 安徽省七博士化工新材料有限公司 | 一种水性防火阻燃防火涂料制备方法 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105817578A (zh) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-03 | 马鞍山市兴隆铸造有限公司 | 一种高透气性云母粉改性石英基消失模涂料及其制备方法 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105255290B (zh) | 一种隔热真石漆及其制备方法 | |
| CN104371464B (zh) | 一种水包砂涂料及其制作方法 | |
| CN104356935B (zh) | 水性有机硅涂料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103881516B (zh) | 一种有机无机复合型乳液制得的底面合一漆及其制备方法 | |
| CN103242746B (zh) | 改性防火胶及其制备方法 | |
| CN102585639A (zh) | 一种隔热保温相变调温涂料 | |
| CN110540783A (zh) | 哑光水包水基础漆、制备方法及哑光水包水涂料 | |
| CN104650683A (zh) | 一种环保型防火涂料及其制备方法 | |
| CN103275565A (zh) | 一种用于外墙热反射隔热保温防水乳胶涂料 | |
| CN103508709B (zh) | 蒸压加气混凝土板用钢筋防锈涂料的制备方法 | |
| CN104263146A (zh) | 一种水溶性电镀罩光油及其制作方法 | |
| CN104877468A (zh) | 一种防火涂料 | |
| CN109722121A (zh) | 一种富勒烯改性的防火隔热涂层材料及其制备方法 | |
| CN107384062A (zh) | 一种水性防火涂料生产配方 | |
| CN107556884A (zh) | 一种隔热防火涂料 | |
| EP3393994A1 (en) | Composition for a pasty filler material, pasty filler, and method for producing a pasty filler material | |
| CN109396327A (zh) | 一种用于3d打印砂型的水基浸涂涂料及其制备方法 | |
| CN104263160A (zh) | 水性隔热防火漆 | |
| CN103897599B (zh) | 一种发泡保温隔热涂料及其制备方法 | |
| CN101654595A (zh) | 水性高反射隔热保温涂料 | |
| CN104119729B (zh) | 一种用于包装机的钢表面防火涂料及其制备方法 | |
| CN107815150A (zh) | 一种石墨烯隔热轻质涂料及其制备方法和应用 | |
| CN102690578A (zh) | 一种耐沾污性优异的外墙弹性乳胶漆 | |
| WO2016102031A1 (en) | Composition for a pasty filler material, pasty filler, and method for producing a pasty filler material | |
| CN103953822A (zh) | 一种高温节能型硬硅钙石复合绝热板的制造方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| EXSB | Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20150902 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |