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CN104864861A - Concrete formwork perpendicularity detector provided with elastic device - Google Patents

Concrete formwork perpendicularity detector provided with elastic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104864861A
CN104864861A CN201510310896.8A CN201510310896A CN104864861A CN 104864861 A CN104864861 A CN 104864861A CN 201510310896 A CN201510310896 A CN 201510310896A CN 104864861 A CN104864861 A CN 104864861A
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support point
verticality
vertical pole
concrete formwork
elastic
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CN201510310896.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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王晓强
赵丽君
王嘉杨
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Luoyang Institute of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201510310896.8A priority Critical patent/CN104864861A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/12Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)

Abstract

一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,包括立杆,立杆的中部位置设有一用于校正立杆垂直度的圆水准器,立杆两端分别固定连接有相互平行的上部靠点和下部靠点,下部靠点为内外套筒结构,外套筒内套设伸缩靠点,伸缩靠点与可使伸缩靠点自由伸缩的弹性支撑装置连接,所述伸缩靠点上设有刻度。本发明有益效果:克服了传统检测方法效率低下、危险的弊端,可以显著地提高工作效率,并且具有精准性,可以显著改善剪力墙、柱的垂直度超差的问题,明显提高工程的质量,并可加快施工速度,节省工期,节省劳力,降低施工成本。

A concrete formwork verticality tester provided with an elastic device, including a vertical pole, a circular level for correcting the verticality of the vertical pole is provided in the middle of the vertical pole, and the two ends of the vertical pole are respectively fixedly connected with upper parts parallel to each other. and the lower support point, the lower support point is an inner and outer sleeve structure, the outer sleeve is set with a telescopic support point, and the telescopic support point is connected with an elastic support device that allows the telescopic support point to freely expand and contract, and the telescopic support point is provided with scale. Beneficial effects of the present invention: overcoming the disadvantages of low efficiency and danger of traditional detection methods, can significantly improve work efficiency, and has precision, can significantly improve the problem of verticality out-of-tolerance of shear walls and columns, and significantly improve the quality of the project , and can speed up the construction, save the construction period, save labor and reduce the construction cost.

Description

一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪A Concrete Form Verticality Detector Equipped with an Elastic Device

技术领域 technical field

本发明属于土木建筑行业,涉及土木工程模板工程模板垂直度检测装,具体地说是一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪。 The invention belongs to the civil construction industry, and relates to a device for detecting the verticality of a civil engineering formwork, in particular to a concrete formwork verticality detector provided with an elastic device.

背景技术 Background technique

土木建筑工程在浇捣混凝土前,施工单位需要检查剪力墙、柱子模板的垂直度及梁模板的垂直度及平直度。现有的做法用经纬仪检查,但要求有定位线做依据,无条件时会使用吊铅垂,铅垂稳定以后,用钢卷尺量取柱子及板墙模板的上部、中部以及下部到该垂线的距离,从而推算出模板的平整度误差,如果三个尺寸一致,说明该模板与垂线平行,即为垂直,若不一致就要通过调整模板最终实现上中下顺直,垂正。现有方法量测较为复杂,且这一操作通常要二至三个人参与,并且还要到比较危险的脚手架外架上作业,不仅效率低,而且相当危险。 Before pouring concrete in civil construction projects, the construction unit needs to check the verticality of the shear wall, column formwork, and the verticality and straightness of the beam formwork. The existing method uses a theodolite to check, but it requires a positioning line as a basis. If there is no condition, a hanging plumb will be used. After the plumb is stable, use a steel tape to measure the distance from the upper, middle, and lower parts of the column and board wall formwork to the vertical line. Distance, so as to calculate the flatness error of the template. If the three dimensions are consistent, it means that the template is parallel to the vertical line, that is, vertical. If they are not consistent, the template must be adjusted to finally achieve straightness and verticality. The existing method of measurement is relatively complicated, and this operation usually requires two to three people to participate, and it is necessary to work on the relatively dangerous scaffolding outer frame, which is not only inefficient, but also quite dangerous.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本发明所要解决的技术问题是提供一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,解决目前土木建筑行业混凝土模板垂直度检测存在的问题,使用简易的垂直度检测仪,从而达到减少工人在施工过程中的操作工序,提高施工效率和工程质量,降低操作的危险性的问题。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a concrete formwork verticality detector equipped with an elastic device, which solves the problems existing in the current civil construction industry concrete formwork verticality detection, and uses a simple verticality detector to reduce the number of workers The operating procedures in the construction process, improve construction efficiency and project quality, and reduce the risk of operation.

本发明为解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,包括立杆,立杆的中部位置设有一用于校正立杆垂直度的圆水准器,立杆两端分别固定连接有相互平行的上部靠点和下部靠点,下部靠点为内外套筒结构,外套筒内套设伸缩靠点,伸缩靠点与可使伸缩靠点自由伸缩的弹性支撑装置连接,所述伸缩靠点上设有刻度。 The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a concrete formwork verticality detector provided with an elastic device, including a vertical pole, and a circular level for correcting the verticality of the vertical pole is provided at the middle position of the vertical pole , the two ends of the pole are fixedly connected with the upper and lower support points parallel to each other, the lower support point is an inner and outer sleeve structure, and the outer sleeve is equipped with a telescopic support point, and the telescopic support point and the telescopic support point can be freely expanded and contracted The elastic supporting device is connected, and scales are provided on the telescopic points.

本发明所述立杆的长度可伸缩调整。 The length of the pole of the present invention can be telescopically adjusted.

位于圆水准器的下方在所述立杆上设有手柄。 A handle is provided on the vertical rod below the circular level.

本发明所述上部靠点和下部靠点均为两根铝合金管。 The upper support point and the lower support point of the present invention are two aluminum alloy tubes.

本发明所述的弹性支撑装置由弹簧构成,与伸缩靠点上的刻度配合实现模板垂直度的检测。 The elastic supporting device of the present invention is composed of a spring, and cooperates with the scale on the telescopic support point to realize the detection of the verticality of the template.

刻度的设置为从0向两端递加。 The scale is set to increase from 0 to both ends.

本发明的有益效果是:本发明设计的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪通过圆水准器校正立杆的垂直度,带刻度的伸缩靠点读取模板的垂直度,设置的弹性支撑装置可使伸缩靠点自由伸缩实现混凝土垂直度的检测,该发明克服了传统检测方法效率低下、危险的弊端,可以显著地提高工作效率,并且具有精准性,可以显著改善剪力墙、柱的垂直度超差的问题,明显提高工程的质量,并可加快施工速度,节省工期,节省劳力,降低施工成本。 The beneficial effect of the present invention is: the verticality detector of the concrete formwork designed by the present invention corrects the verticality of the vertical pole through the circular level, and the verticality of the formwork is read by the scaled expansion and contraction point, and the elastic supporting device provided can make the expansion and contraction depend on Point free expansion and contraction to realize the detection of concrete verticality. This invention overcomes the disadvantages of low efficiency and danger of traditional detection methods, can significantly improve work efficiency, and has accuracy, which can significantly improve the verticality of shear walls and columns. Problems, significantly improve the quality of the project, and can speed up the construction, save the construction period, save labor, and reduce construction costs.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本发明的结构示意图; Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;

图中标记:1、立杆,2、圆水准器,3、手柄,4、上部靠点,5、下部靠点,6、伸缩靠点,7、弹性支撑装置,8、刻度。 Marks in the figure: 1. vertical pole, 2. circular level, 3. handle, 4. upper support point, 5. lower part support point, 6. telescopic support point, 7. elastic support device, 8. scale.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

如图所示,一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,包括立杆1,立杆1的中部位置设有一用于校正立杆1垂直度的圆水准器2,立杆1两端分别固定连接有相互平行的上部靠点4和下部靠点5,下部靠点5为内外套筒结构,外套筒内套设伸缩靠点6,伸缩靠点6与可使伸缩靠点6自由伸缩的弹性支撑装置7连接,所述伸缩靠点6上设有刻度8。 As shown in the figure, a concrete formwork verticality tester provided with an elastic device includes a vertical pole 1, and a circular level 2 for correcting the verticality of the vertical pole 1 is provided in the middle of the vertical pole 1, and the vertical pole 1 is two The ends are respectively fixedly connected with the upper support point 4 and the lower support point 5 which are parallel to each other. The lower support point 5 is an inner and outer sleeve structure, and the outer sleeve is provided with a telescopic support point 6. The freely expandable elastic supporting device 7 is connected, and a scale 8 is provided on the expandable support point 6 .

立杆1的长度可伸缩调整。 The length of the pole 1 can be telescopically adjusted.

位于圆水准器2的下方在所述立杆1上设有手柄3。 A handle 3 is provided on the pole 1 below the circular level 2 .

上部靠点4和下部靠点5均为两根铝合金管。 The upper support point 4 and the lower support point 5 are two aluminum alloy tubes.

弹性支撑装置7由弹簧构成,与伸缩靠点6上的刻度8配合实现模板垂直度的检测。 The elastic supporting device 7 is made of a spring, and cooperates with the scale 8 on the telescopic support point 6 to realize the detection of the verticality of the template.

本发明所述混凝土模板垂直度检测仪在使用前,首先将伸缩靠点的刻度校准到0刻度,握住手柄3,调节合适的立杆1高度,将上部靠点4和下部靠点5分别放好位置,然后调节圆水准器2,校正立杆1的垂直度,当立杆1调整至垂直状态时,即可进行模板垂直度的检测。读取下端伸缩靠点6上的刻度数从而计算出模板的垂直度,若刻度读数为0,则说明混凝土模板垂直。 Before using the concrete formwork verticality detector of the present invention, firstly, the scale of the telescopic support point is calibrated to the 0 scale, hold the handle 3, adjust the height of the suitable vertical pole 1, and place the upper support point 4 and the lower support point 5 respectively Put it in a good position, then adjust the circular level 2, and correct the verticality of the vertical pole 1. When the vertical pole 1 is adjusted to the vertical state, the verticality of the template can be tested. Read the number of scales on the telescopic support point 6 at the lower end to calculate the verticality of the formwork. If the scale reading is 0, it means that the concrete formwork is vertical.

模板垂直度检测仪不仅可以用于检测模板的垂直度,而且可以在墙面、柱面垂直度及抹灰平整度的检测中使用,推广前景良好。 The template verticality detector can not only be used to detect the verticality of the template, but also can be used in the detection of the verticality of the wall surface, the cylinder surface and the flatness of the plastering, and the promotion prospect is good.

Claims (5)

1.一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,其特征在于:包括立杆(1),立杆(1)的中部位置设有一用于校正立杆(1)垂直度的圆水准器(2),立杆(1)两端分别固定连接有相互平行的上部靠点(4)和下部靠点(5),下部靠点(5)为内外套筒结构,外套筒内套设伸缩靠点(6),伸缩靠点(6)与可使伸缩靠点(6)自由伸缩的弹性支撑装置(7)连接,所述伸缩靠点(6)上设有刻度(8)。 1. A concrete formwork verticality detector provided with an elastic device, characterized in that: it includes a vertical pole (1), and the middle position of the vertical pole (1) is provided with a circular level for correcting the verticality of the vertical pole (1) The device (2), the two ends of the pole (1) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper support point (4) and the lower support point (5) parallel to each other, and the lower support point (5) is an inner and outer sleeve structure, and the inner sleeve of the outer sleeve The telescopic anchor point (6) is established, and the telescopic anchor point (6) is connected with the elastic supporting device (7) that allows the telescopic anchor point (6) to expand and contract freely, and the telescopic anchor point (6) is provided with a scale (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,其特征在于:所述立杆(1)的长度可伸缩调整。 2. A concrete formwork verticality detector equipped with an elastic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the pole (1) can be adjusted telescopically. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,其特征在于:位于圆水准器(2)的下方在所述立杆(1)上设有手柄(3)。 3. A concrete formwork verticality detector provided with an elastic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a handle (3) is provided on the pole (1) under the circular level (2) ). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,其特征在于:所述上部靠点(4)和下部靠点(5)均为两根铝合金管。 4. A concrete formwork verticality detector equipped with an elastic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper support point (4) and the lower support point (5) are two aluminum alloy tubes. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种设有弹性装置的混凝土模板垂直度检测仪,其特征在于:所述的弹性支撑装置(7)由弹簧构成,与伸缩靠点(6)上的刻度(8)配合实现模板垂直度的检测。 5. A concrete formwork verticality tester equipped with an elastic device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic support device (7) is composed of a spring, and the scale on the telescopic support point (6) (8) Cooperate to realize the detection of the verticality of the template.
CN201510310896.8A 2015-06-09 2015-06-09 Concrete formwork perpendicularity detector provided with elastic device Pending CN104864861A (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080222908A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2008-09-18 Andrew Voran Bittner Tool for Plumbing,Squaring and Attaching
CN203069127U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 洛阳理工学院 Verticality detector
US20130340267A1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-26 Eduardo Carbajal Light-Enabled Plumb Indicator and Wall Brace Device
CN203772198U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-13 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Wall template verticality detector
CN204202617U (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-11 重庆建工第九建设有限公司 Testing apparatus for verticality
CN204788398U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 洛阳理工学院 Concrete form perpendicularity detector with resilient means

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080222908A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2008-09-18 Andrew Voran Bittner Tool for Plumbing,Squaring and Attaching
US20130340267A1 (en) * 2012-06-21 2013-12-26 Eduardo Carbajal Light-Enabled Plumb Indicator and Wall Brace Device
CN203069127U (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-07-17 洛阳理工学院 Verticality detector
CN203772198U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-08-13 中建八局第二建设有限公司 Wall template verticality detector
CN204202617U (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-11 重庆建工第九建设有限公司 Testing apparatus for verticality
CN204788398U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 洛阳理工学院 Concrete form perpendicularity detector with resilient means

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Application publication date: 20150826