Orlop vibration discharger
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of orlop vibration discharger, specifically a kind of broken arch power is strong, the orlop of good airproof performance is shaken
Dynamic discharger, belongs to grain machinery field.
Background technology
The material being stored in feed bin, since the attachment between pressure and material particles and the effect of cohesiveness are be easy to cause
Arching phenomenon so that feed blocking influences normally to produce.At present, generally use orlop vibration unloader traditional gravity from
Rolling material becomes forced vibration discharging, makes the mobility of bottoms material in storehouse enhance, so that material is uniform, continuously arranges
Go out.
In the prior art, orlop vibration unloader is made of upper and lower two independent parts, and top is divided into fixed frame, Gu
The bottom of feed bin is scheduled on, lower part is divided into vibration activated part, including vibrating motor, activator and lower hopper etc..Vibrate activation portion
Part is suspended on by sunpender on fixed frame, and sunpender has certain stroke, and when equipment is run, powered belt is generated by vibrating motor
Vibration force is transmitted to material in storehouse by dynamic activator and lower hopper vibration, activator in radioactivity, destroys the knot that material is likely to occur
Doming effect, material flow into lower hopper under vibration force and gravity collective effect and carry out discharging, and when the apparatus is shut, activator will
Feed blocking, discharging stop.
There are following some problems in use for traditional orlop vibration unloader:1. the structure of activator is limited to,
The ability for destroying material knot arch is limited, it is impossible to play the role of good broken arch;2. between top fixed frame and lower part lower hopper
Connector is easily impacted by material, is easily damaged;3. vibrating motor drives sunpender vibration to be for a long time easy to cause sunpender mill
Damage, reduces service life.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above deficiencies, so as to provide a kind of orlop vibration discharger, improves brokenly
Encircle power, improve connection sealing energy, improve service life, it is convenient to replace.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, orlop vibration discharger includes upper shell, flexible connectors and lower shell,
It is characterized in:Upper shell lower end is equipped with upper connecting flange, and lower shell upper end is equipped with lower connecting flange, and flexible connectors upper and lower side passes through spiral shell
Bolt connects connecting flange and lower connecting flange respectively;Connection resets screw rod between upper connecting flange and lower connecting flange, resets
Resetting spring is set on screw rod, resetting spring upper and lower side connects flange and lower connecting flange respectively;Upper shell inside lower end
Equipped with pressure cylinder is unloaded, unload pressure cylinder and be located on the inside of flexible connectors;Lower shell lateral wall fixes vibration rack, and vibration is fixed on vibration rack
Motor;Lower shell madial wall connects broken arch stent, and broken arch stent is equipped with broken arch disk.
Further, reset and upper beam be equipped between screw rod and upper connecting flange, reset screw rod and lower connecting flange it
Between be equipped with lower beam.
Further, the diameter for unloading pressure cylinder small from top to bottom tapers into.
Further, broken arch stent is equipped with the adjustment hole of oblong with lower shell junction.
Further, broken arch disk is spherical surface or the conical surface.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The invention has the advantages of simple structure, compactness and reasonable structure, good operating stability, safeguards and replaces conveniently;Between upper shell and lower shell
Elastic connection is realized by flexible connectors, and passes through resetting spring and reset screw rod to ensure that the stable operation of lower shell and level are multiple
Position resets being vertically connected between flange for screw rod and upper lower shell and is equipped with beam so that the vibration of blanking tube is not only durable but also nothing
Noise;The flow direction unloaded pressure cylinder and change material in upper shell reduces the pressure of flexible connectors between the upper and lower cylinder of discharger,
It ensure that equipment overall sealing performance, improve the service life of flexible connectors;Broken arch disk in lower shell improves material
Trickling performance, stablizes blanking;Adjustment hole allows position of the broken arch stent on the inside of lower shell can be adjusted as needed,
Meet the use demand of various situations, optimize broken arch effect;Broken arch stent can strengthen the structural strength of lower shell, be more conducive to
The transmission of vibrating motor exciting force.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Reference sign:1- upper shells, 2- flexible connectors, 3- lower shells, 4- vibrating motors, 5- vibration racks, on 6-
Connecting flange, 8- broken arches disk, 9- broken arches stent, 10- adjustment holes, 11- unload the upper beam of pressure cylinder, 12-, 13- under connecting flange, 7-
Reset beam under screw rod, 14- resetting springs, 15-.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention mainly comprises upper shell 1, flexible connectors 2 and lower shell 3,1 lower end of upper shell is equipped with upper
Connecting flange 6,3 upper end of lower shell are equipped with lower connecting flange 7, and 2 upper and lower side of flexible connectors connects upper connection method by bolt respectively
Orchid 6 and lower connecting flange 7.
Connection resets screw rod 13 between upper connecting flange 6 and lower connecting flange 7, resets and is set with resetting spring on screw rod 13
14,14 upper and lower side of resetting spring connects flange 6 and lower connecting flange 7 respectively.
Upper beam 12 is equipped between the reset screw rod 13 and upper connecting flange 6, resets screw rod 13 and lower connecting flange 7
Between be equipped with lower beam 15.
1 inside lower end of upper shell is equipped with and unloads pressure cylinder 11, unloads pressure cylinder 11 and is located at 2 inside of flexible connectors.Unload the diameter of pressure cylinder 1
It is small from top to bottom to taper into.It, can be to 2 side wall of flexible connectors when material is from the process flexible connectors 2 of upper shell 1 into lower shell 3
Pressure is generated, since flexible connectors 2 are using the more soft silastic material making of quality, excessive pressure can lead to flexible connectors
2 damage, unloading pressure cylinder 1 can avoid material from directly impacting flexible connectors 2, and the pressure of smaller 2 side wall of flexible connectors, improving makes
Use the service life.
3 lateral wall of lower shell fixes vibration rack 5, fixes vibrating motor 4 on vibration rack 5, vibrating motor 4 can drive
Entire lower shell 3 vibrates.
3 madial wall of lower shell connection broken arch stent 9, broken arch stent 9 is equipped with broken arch disk 8.Broken arch stent 9 and lower shell 3
Junction is equipped with the adjustment hole 10 of oblong, and adjustment hole 10 allows broken arch stent 9 in the position of 3 inside of lower shell according to need
It is adjusted, meets the use demand of various situations, optimize broken arch effect.The structure that broken arch stent 9 can strengthen lower shell is strong
Degree, is more conducive to the transmission of vibrating motor exciting force.Broken arch disk 8 is spherical surface or the conical surface.
The present invention operation principle be:At work, material enters the present invention from upper shell, across flexible connectors, finally
It is flowed out from lower shell lower end discharge port.Driven by vibrating motors lower shell does high-frequency vibration, after material is vibrated, along broken arch disk surrounding
Uniformly slowly flowing improves the trickling performance of material, stablizes blanking, while material will not be in lower cylinder in vibration processes
The exit jolt ramming and accumulation of body bottom, discharging are stablized.Between upper shell and lower shell elastic connection is realized by flexible connectors,
And pass through resetting spring and reset screw rod and ensure stable operation and the horizontal reset of lower shell, reset the upper of screw rod and upper lower shell
Beam is equipped between lower connecting flange so that the vibration of blanking tube is not only durable but also without noise.Pressure cylinder change is unloaded in upper shell
The flow direction of material, reduces the pressure of flexible connectors between the upper and lower cylinder of discharger, ensure that equipment overall sealing performance, carry
The high service life of flexible connectors.Broken arch disk in lower shell improves the trickling performance of material, stablizes blanking.Adjustment hole
Position of the broken arch stent on the inside of lower shell can be adjusted as needed, meet the use demand of various situations, it is excellent
Change broken arch effect.Broken arch stent can strengthen the structural strength of lower shell, be more conducive to the transmission of vibrating motor exciting force.