CN104820903A - Mobile management method and system for medical follow-up visit schedule - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a mobile management method and a management system for a medical follow-up schedule. The present invention adopts the mode of server and mobile phone client to provide follow-up mobile schedule management system, which can efficiently, intelligently, mobile, safely and conveniently manage the schedules of doctors and patients. The present invention can remind patients with standardized text messages according to the postoperative schedule, especially for laboratory tests and drug adjustments at some special time points after surgery, and urge patients to follow up in regular outpatient clinics and adjust treatment plans; it also helps to reduce the number of patients visiting a doctor Through the two-way communication with the hospital, patients can better choose the date of treatment that suits them, which helps to improve the follow-up rate of patients, thereby improving the compliance of patients with standardized treatment, reducing cardiovascular emergencies, and reducing patient relapses. The admission rate can reduce the burden of patients and save medical resources, and ultimately improve the quality of life of patients, and provide valuable reference for ensuring the health of patients after surgery.

Description

A mobile management method and management system for medical follow-up schedule

technical field

The invention relates to mobile software technology, in particular to a mobile management method and management system for a medical follow-up schedule.

Background technique

In actual clinical work, many diseases, such as percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for coronary heart disease, require regular follow-up after surgery, but patients often ignore regular follow-up in outpatient clinics, and even some Patients believe that the disease has been cured after the stent is placed, resulting in blind optimism, ignoring the control of high-risk factors, poor daily habits, stopping taking drugs at will, and failing to return to the clinic on time, etc., resulting in relapse of the disease and even re-hospitalization, increasing the number of patients. The economic burden and physical pain brought about by a certain degree of social burden. Therefore, it is very important to establish a complete patient follow-up system. A good follow-up system is conducive to urging patients to return to the postoperative outpatient clinic regularly, so that patients can communicate with the follow-up doctor in a timely manner, and regularly organize patients to receive health education, so that they can develop regular medication , A good habit of regular inspection, so as to reduce the recurrence of cardiovascular events after intervention.

In order to enable postoperative patients to receive better secondary preventive treatment, standardize postoperative drug therapy and rehabilitation training for patients, and facilitate scientific clinical follow-up research, many hospitals currently set up postoperative follow-up clinics. However, the current postoperative follow-up system is not perfect enough. The main follow-up method is to make an appointment for follow-up patients before leaving the hospital. The current follow-up appointment system does not carry out electronic management, and many are still manually recorded in the workbook with a calendar. Therefore, when the patient forgets the time for the follow-up visit, or fails to return on time for some reason, it is difficult to have two-way communication with the doctor. It is also difficult for patients who do not return to the clinic in time to urge them to undergo standardized and orderly secondary preventive treatment. In addition, many hospitals regularly organize rich and colorful patient education for patients, which are usually notified on the electronic bulletin board in the outpatient hall. Due to the insufficient contact settings for postoperative patients, it is difficult to notify more postoperative patients to return to the hospital to receive patients. educate.

A relatively common schedule management system is a follow-up system based on text messages and telephone calls. In this follow-up management system, users' follow-up records are mainly managed through text messages and telephone calls. For example, the SMS and telephone follow-up system provided by the patent application number CN201310200792.2 mainly completes the follow-up service through the network collaboration of the follow-up terminal, the follow-up server and the call center server, and is characterized in that the follow-up terminal is equipped with a follow-up client The follow-up client has a follow-up management module. By accessing the follow-up database, a short message follow-up queue is formed, and corresponding short message notifications are made. The telephone follow-up module synchronizes the follow-up task list to the call center server for telephone follow-up. The follow-up system through the use of text messages and phone calls has some shortcomings. Although the way of short message and telephone can notify the user in time, remind the user of the corresponding follow-up time. However, SMS and phone calls cannot provide users with the function of automatically managing follow-up records, and corresponding staff members need to be provided to assist users. In addition, phone calls and text messages need to bear a certain cost. As the scale of follow-up visits expands, operating costs will continue to increase. For example, in the hospital SMS and telephone follow-up system, the hospital can only arrange the follow-up time, users cannot make appointments for follow-up visits by themselves, and the hospital needs to bear certain operating costs.

With the development of the Internet, in order to provide users with the function of self-management of follow-up records, another method to implement the follow-up system is a follow-up system based on a Web browser. In this system, users can manage follow-up records by themselves through the browser. For example, the document with the patent application number CN201410425556.5 records a medical follow-up system and method based on cloud computing. It is a follow-up system based on a web browser. Time and place for online medical follow-up management, which simplifies the difficulty of follow-up and helps to improve the quality of follow-up. The system includes a server, a doctor and a patient all created on a public cloud computing platform; the server is used to integrate follow-up information according to the follow-up needs of different medical departments, and then create a doctor and patient corresponding to the follow-up information ;The doctor terminal is used to create the patient information of the follow-up object, and establish the association between the patient terminal corresponding to the follow-up object, obtain the information submitted by the patient terminal and feedback the doctor's opinion to the patient terminal, and is also used to view the follow-up information through the server; The patient side is used to view the follow-up information through the server, and submit the information specified in the follow-up information to the associated doctor side that needs to be filled in by the patient. The follow-up system realized by this method also has some disadvantages. Although the follow-up system can simplify the user's follow-up management, the system is not very user-friendly on the mobile phone. At the same time, the system cannot make personalized recommendations based on the user's reservation habits. In addition, the system also lacks an effective notification mechanism to remind the user.

In conclusion, there are some deficiencies in the existing follow-up system based on SMS and telephone and the follow-up system based on Web browser. Among them, text messages and phone calls are mainly inconvenient to use and high operating costs; while the follow-up system based on Web browsers currently has problems such as the inability to recommend follow-up schedules based on patients' usage habits.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a mobile management method and system for medical follow-up schedules, using a server and a mobile phone client to recommend follow-up dates, record and arrange personal schedules, and count all follow-up patients on a specific date Functional modules such as the number of people, SMS reminders for follow-up visits, sending patient education notices, and modifying follow-up visits are convenient for efficient, intelligent, mobile, safe, and convenient management of doctors and patients' schedules. The invention can be widely used in the mobile management of medical follow-up schedule.

An object of the present invention is to provide a mobile management method for a medical follow-up schedule.

The medical follow-up schedule mobile management method of the present invention comprises the following steps:

1) The user logs in to the mobile client, enters the password, and the mobile client judges whether the user and the password are legal. If it is legal, the user is allowed to enter, otherwise, the login fails;

2) The user operates the application to request the service through the mobile phone client;

3) The mobile phone client generates a data request according to the application request service operated by the user;

4) The mobile client sends a data request to the server;

5) The server receives the data request, judges the type of the data request, and executes the corresponding process;

6) The server generates a response according to the type of data request;

7) The server returns the response to the mobile client, and the mobile client receives the response;

8) The mobile client parses the response;

9) The mobile client judges whether the application requested by the operation is successful, if successful, the mobile client displays the result of the operation, otherwise, displays an error message.

Among them, users include doctors, patients and educational event organizers. The mobile phone client includes a schedule module, an appointment module, an educational activity module, a contact module, a setting module and a reminder module. The server includes a service script and a system database; the service script provides an application interface for the mobile client, and the application interface of the service script corresponds to the application request service provided by each module in the mobile client to the user for operation, including user account script, schedule Scripts, appointment scripts, educational activity scripts and user relationship scripts; the system database provides data storage for the management system, and the data tables in the system database include user account tables, schedules, appointment tables, educational activity tables and user relationship tables.

In step 5), the server executes the reservation process, including the following steps:

i. The server obtains appointment-related information according to the appointment operation sent by the patient;

ii. The server judges whether the appointment is open, if it is open, go to step iii, otherwise, generate an error message: the appointment is not open, return to the mobile client;

iii. Determine whether the number of people is full, if not, go to step iv, otherwise, generate an error message: the number of people is full, return to the mobile client;

iv. Form an entry for an appointment event;

v. Add to the system database;

vi. Generate the message that the appointment is successful;

vii. Return to the mobile client.

The process of recommending the follow-up schedule by the server includes the following steps:

i. The server obtains the recommended follow-up consultation request;

ii. The server judges whether the doctor has recommended a follow-up schedule, and if so, obtains the follow-up schedule recommended by the doctor and proceeds to step iv, otherwise, proceeds to step iii;

iii. The server obtains the patient’s follow-up regularity data and the historical statistical data of the follow-up time, and uses the intelligent recommendation algorithm to obtain the follow-up schedule;

iv. Generate a recommended follow-up schedule;

v. Return to the recommended follow-up schedule.

In step iii, the intelligent recommendation algorithm includes the following steps:

(1) The server obtains the postoperative follow-up regular data provided by the doctor. The data consists of the binary group <T,d>, where T represents the time for postoperative follow-up visits, and d represents the number of days that can be advanced or postponed. The time is represented by D, then the feasible date range for postoperative follow-up visits is D+T-d to D+T+d;

(2) The server obtains the statistical data of the patient's historical follow-up time and calculates the return visit frequency from Sunday to Saturday, represented by F(w _i ), w _i ∈ [0, 1, ..., 6];

(3) Traversing all dates in the feasible date range, and calculating the priority P(date) of each date, the calculation formula is:

$\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; P</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; =</span>\frac{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; f</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; w</span>}}_{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; i</span>}}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span>}{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; 1</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; D.</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; T</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; -</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; ;</span>$

(4) Sort P(date) from large to small;

(5) According to the order of sorting, judge the feasibility of the date in turn, if it is feasible, stop, then this date is the recommended date, otherwise continue to judge until a feasible date is encountered;

(6) Integrate the recommended date into the follow-up schedule.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a mobile management system for medical follow-up schedules.

The medical follow-up schedule mobile management system of the present invention includes: a server and a mobile phone client; the mobile phone client includes a schedule module, an appointment module, an educational activity module, a contact module, a setting module and a reminder module; the server includes a service script and a system Database; the service script provides the application interface for the mobile client, and the server connects with the mobile client to transmit data through the application interface provided by the service script; the application interface of the service script and the application request provided by each module in the mobile client to the user for operation One-to-one correspondence of services, including user account scripts, schedule scripts, appointment scripts, educational activity scripts and user relationship scripts; the system database provides data storage for the management system, and the data tables in the system database include user account tables, schedule tables, appointment tables, Educational activity table and user relationship table.

The mobile client includes a schedule module, an appointment module, an educational activity module, a contact module, a setting module and a reminder module, and the user operates the corresponding application request service in the corresponding module:

A. Schedule module

Users manage their own schedules through this module: patients can check the dates recommended by doctors for follow-up visits, scheduled follow-up visits, and registered educational activities in this module;

B. Appointment module

Users manage follow-up appointments through this module: patients can check the appointment status of each date in this module and make an appointment or cancel the appointment; doctors can open and close appointments in this module, and check the number of people who make appointments every day and the operation of the list ;

C. Educational Activity Module

Users manage educational activities through this module: patients can view and register future educational activities in this module, and doctors can publish, edit, and delete educational activity notifications in this module;

D. Contact Module

The user manages the relevant information of the contact through this module: the patient can view the doctor's profile and contact information in this module, and the doctor can view the patient's visit records, contact information and schedule information in this module;

E. Setup module

The user sets the mobile client through this module: the user manages his own account, edits his own information, and sets related functions of the application;

F. Reminder module

The management system implements various reminders to the user through this module: as a background module, the module analyzes the user's schedule data and sends a system notification to remind the user at an appropriate time.

The service script on the server side provides an application interface for the mobile client, and the interface of the service script corresponds to the application request service provided by each module in the mobile client to the user for operation, including:

a) User account scripts: provide interfaces for user registration, login, personal information acquisition and editing;

b) Agenda script: provide an interface for viewing, editing, and recommending follow-up appointments for users;

c) Appointment script: provide an interface for opening and closing an appointment, an interface for making and canceling an appointment, and an interface for viewing the number of reservations and obtaining the appointment list;

d) Educational activity script: provide an interface for publishing, editing and deleting educational activities, and an interface for registering and canceling registration;

e) User relationship script: provide an interface for viewing, adding and deleting contacts.

The system database provides data storage for the management system, and the data tables of the system database include:

a) User account table (user): store personal information such as user name, password, and contact information of the user, among which the integer table item id stores the user number, the string type table item username stores the user name, and the string type table item password stores The password, the string-type entry phone stores the user's phone number, the string-type entry email stores the user's email address, the string-type entry info stores the user's personal description information, and the integer-type entry schedule_id stores the user's corresponding schedule. The type table item relation_id stores the user relationship table corresponding to the user;

b) Schedule (schedule): Store the schedule of each user, where the integer entry id stores the schedule number, the integer entry userid stores the user number corresponding to the schedule, and the integer entry type stores the schedule type (used to distinguish Is it an appointment or an educational activity), the integer entry eventid is used to store the number of the corresponding educational activity or appointment activity;

c) Reservation table (reservation): store daily reservation information, where the integer table item id stores the reservation number, the string type table item stores the title of the reservation, the string type table item info stores the content description of the reservation, and the date type table The item date stores the date of the appointment, the string type item location stores the location of the appointment, the integer type item people_number stores the number of reservations, the integer type item state stores the reservation status, and the integer type item schedule_id stores the corresponding schedule number;

d) Educational activity table (activity): store educational activity content and registration status, where the integer type item id stores the educational activity number, the string type item stores the title of the educational activity, and the string type item info stores the content of the educational activity Description, the date type item date stores the date of the event, the string type item location stores the location of the event, the integer type item people_number stores the number of people who signed up for the event, the integer type item state stores the activity status, and the integer type item schedule_id stores The corresponding schedule number;

e) User relationship table (relation): stores the contact relationship between users, wherein the integer table item id stores the number of the relationship, and the integer table items fromid and toid store the numbers of the two users with the contact relationship.

For the application request service of different operations submitted by the user through the mobile client, the server completes the corresponding functions required by the user and gives feedback. The functions provided by the management system for doctors include:

A. Doctors can set the date of opening appointments for follow-up visits through the management system, and check the appointment status of each available working day, including the number of patients who made appointments for follow-up visits on the day and a detailed list, and the appointment time of each patient;

B. Doctors can publish, edit, and delete patient education notices through the management system, and check the number of applicants for each educational activity and the detailed list of participants;

C. The doctor can view the patient's schedule, understand the follow-up appointment status of a specific patient and the participation in educational activities, and customize the follow-up schedule according to the patient's situation;

D. The doctor can view the patient's personal information, such as medical records, contact information, etc., to facilitate the doctor to contact the patient.

The functions provided by the management system for patients include:

A. Patients can intuitively see the dates available for follow-up appointments, the dates recommended by doctors for follow-up visits, and the daily appointment status, and make follow-up appointments according to their own conditions;

B. Patients can see the notification of upcoming patient education activities and register conveniently;

C. In the event of an emergency, the patient can promptly cancel the scheduled follow-up consultation or the registered educational activities;

D. The management system will remind patients through system notifications: remind patients to make an appointment in time when the appointment of the recommended follow-up date is open, and remind the patient to go to the hospital for follow-up visits on time the next day before the scheduled follow-up date; when the new education activity notice is released Remind patients to check and sign up from time to time; remind patients to attend on time before the registered educational activities start;

E. For some patients who cannot return to the clinic in time, the management system will regularly remind them of the time of the follow-up laboratory examination (such as the laboratory examination items that are focused on at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after the operation, etc.), as well as the time limit for certain specific drugs. To adjust the time (such as the combined medication time of aspirin and Plavix, etc.), patients can go to the nearest hospital for laboratory tests. After the test is completed, they can make an appointment for a follow-up clinic or go to the specialist doctor in the nearest hospital to adjust the medication.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The present invention adopts the mode of server and mobile phone client to provide follow-up mobile schedule management system, which can efficiently, intelligently, mobile, safely and conveniently manage the schedules of doctors and patients. The present invention can remind patients with standardized text messages according to postoperative schedules, especially laboratory tests and drug adjustments at some special time points after postoperative, and urge patients to follow up regularly in outpatient clinics and adjust treatment plans. The system also helps to reduce the difficulty of seeing a doctor. Through the two-way communication between patients and the hospital, patients can better choose the date that suits them, which helps to improve the follow-up rate of patients, thereby improving the compliance of patients with standardized treatment and reducing Cardiovascular emergencies can reduce the rate of patient readmission, reduce the burden on patients and save medical resources, ultimately improve the quality of life of patients, and provide absolutely valuable references for ensuring the health of patients after surgery.

Specifically, the technical solution of the present invention can solve the following problems, and is used for mobile management of medical follow-up schedules:

1) Find out the relevant factors of the follow-up time, and efficiently recommend the follow-up date:

The time for follow-up visits is closely related to the control of the disease, and also related to the number of follow-up visits in the appropriate time period for follow-up visits. A variety of relevant factors need to be considered comprehensively to recommend a follow-up date;

2) Do a good job of information security measures to prevent privacy data leakage:

Since the system involves the user's privacy, high security performance is required. For example, the login password cannot be recorded in plain text, and sensitive data needs to be encrypted, etc.;

3) Improve computing power and quickly return data results:

Physicians often need to query and read statistics, such as the number of patient follow-ups on a particular day. Due to the large data processing involved, it is necessary to consider the problems of computing power and response time;

4) Combined with medical follow-up features, accurately capture user needs:

For follow-up users, the mobile management of follow-up schedule should not only provide common functions such as appointment, modification of appointment, and view information, but also remind special needs closely related to follow-up, such as the reminder function for key points in coronary heart disease intervention follow-up.

The medical follow-up system realized by the technical solution of the present invention can assist in improving the follow-up system, which is crucial to ensuring standardized secondary prevention. For hospitals and doctors, the technical solution of the present invention can reduce the dependence of postoperative follow-up on manual operations, reduce the workload of hospital staff, and provide better communication channels between doctors and patients. At the same time, the doctor can use the management system of the present invention to reasonably arrange the appointment workload and timely and accurately make an appointment. For patients, the present invention can provide a convenient channel for making an appointment, and can better perform corresponding follow-up treatment according to the doctor's guidance, which is beneficial to the recovery of the patient. In the present invention, the system automatically pushes the reminder function to better guide patients to carry out follow-up treatment activities on time; the function of personalized follow-up time recommendation can assist patients to formulate follow-up plans, and can arrange follow-up work for doctors more reasonably; it can facilitate patients and The use of doctors can greatly reduce the operating costs of hospitals.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the medical follow-up schedule mobile management method of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural block diagram of medical follow-up schedule mobile management system of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of the server executing an appointment in the mobile management method of the medical follow-up schedule of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a flow chart of the server recommending a follow-up visit schedule in the mobile management method of the medical follow-up schedule of the present invention.

Detailed ways

In the following, the present invention will be further described by taking the mobile management of coronary heart disease intervention follow-up schedule as an example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The medical follow-up schedule mobile management method of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, comprises the following steps:

1) The user logs in to the mobile client, enters the password, and the mobile client judges whether the user and the password are legal. If it is legal, the user is allowed to enter, otherwise, the login fails;

2) The user operates the application to request the service through the mobile phone client;

3) The mobile phone client generates a data request according to the user's operation;

4) The mobile client sends a data request to the server;

5) The server receives the data request, judges the type of the data request, and executes the corresponding process;

6) The server generates a response according to the type of data request;

7) The server returns the response to the mobile client, and the mobile client receives the response;

8) The mobile client parses the response;

9) The mobile client judges whether the application requested by the operation is successful, if successful, the mobile client displays the result of the operation, otherwise, displays an error message.

As shown in Figure 2, the medical follow-up schedule mobile management system of the present invention includes: a server and a mobile phone client; the server includes a service script and a system database; the service script provides an application interface for the mobile phone client, and the server provides The application interface of the mobile client is connected with the data transmission of the mobile client; the application interface of the service script corresponds to the application request service provided by each module in the mobile client to the user for operation, including user account scripts, schedule scripts, appointment scripts, educational activities Scripts and user relationship scripts; the system database provides data storage for the management system, and the data tables in the system database include user account tables, schedules, appointment tables, educational activity tables, and user relationship tables; the mobile client mainly includes schedule modules and appointment modules , Educational Activity Module, Contacts Module, Settings Module and Reminders Module.

The main task of the server is to respond to the data request initiated by the mobile client. The server is implemented with the django framework under the python language, receives and analyzes the request of the mobile client, obtains the corresponding data from the system database, performs necessary processing and packaging, and then returns it to the mobile client.

The main task of the system database part of the server is to store and manage all data. The system adopts MySQL database, and through reasonable database design to ensure efficient, safe and stable storage.

The mobile phone client is mainly responsible for interacting with users, so that users can obtain the information they need conveniently and quickly. The mobile client is oriented to the Android system, and through a reasonable interface design, the client application is easy to use, safe and stable. Users can easily obtain the required information anytime, anywhere and quickly complete appointments, registrations and other activities.

The mobile client also provides a reminder function. The mobile client analyzes the user's schedule and pushes messages to the user at the right time to help the user participate in relevant activities in a timely manner.

In this embodiment, the mobile phone client uses an Android mobile phone application. The Android mobile phone application is responsible for the interaction with the user, the server is responsible for receiving and processing application requests and operating the database, and the system database is responsible for data management and storage. Doctors and patients, as two types of users of the system, use various services provided by the system by operating Android mobile phone applications. The mobile phone client responds to the user's operation and invokes the corresponding function module, and sends an http request to the server to obtain the necessary data. The service script obtains the request initiated by the mobile application and processes it accordingly, obtains the necessary data from the server-side database and encapsulates it in an http response format and sends it back to the mobile application. The mobile application receives the http response from the server, takes out the data and performs necessary processing and displays it on the application interface to meet the user's needs.

As shown in Figure 3, the server executes the reservation process, including the following steps:

i. The server obtains reservation-related information according to the reservation operation sent by the user;

ii. The server judges whether the appointment is open, if it is open, go to step iii, otherwise, generate an error message: the appointment is not open, return to the mobile client;

iii. Determine whether the number of people is full, if not, go to step iv, otherwise, generate an error message: the number of people is full, return to the mobile client;

iv. Form an entry for an appointment event;

v. Add to the system database;

vi. Generate the message that the appointment is successful;

vii. Return to the mobile client.

As shown in Figure 4, the process for the server to recommend a follow-up visit schedule includes the following steps:

i. The server obtains the recommended follow-up consultation request;

ii. The server judges whether the doctor has recommended a follow-up schedule, and if so, obtains the follow-up schedule recommended by the doctor and proceeds to step iv, otherwise, proceeds to step iii;

iii. The server obtains the patient’s follow-up regularity data and the historical statistical data of the follow-up time, and uses the intelligent recommendation algorithm to obtain the follow-up schedule;

iv. Generate a recommended follow-up schedule;

v. Return to the recommended follow-up schedule.

The mobile client application can set a specific date range for follow-up visits by referring to the regularity of follow-up visits after interventional coronary heart disease (for example, it is necessary to return to the original place for follow-up visits at 1 month, 3 months, and 6 months after surgery). Then, according to the patient's usage habits (for example, patients usually make appointments on weekends) and combined with the current doctor's appointment situation, the patient will be recommended an accurate follow-up date range; at the same time, the mobile client application also supports doctors to customize personalized follow-up visits for specific patients Schedule; it is convenient for users to use and can meet user needs and usage habits. The intelligent recommendation algorithm includes the following steps:

(1) The management system acquires follow-up regularity data after interventional coronary heart disease provided by doctors. The data consists of a binary group <T,d>, where T represents the time for postoperative follow-up visits, and d represents the number of days that can be advanced or postponed , the patient's operation time is represented by D, then the feasible date interval for postoperative follow-up visit is D+T-d to D+T+d;

(2) The management system obtains the statistical data of the patient's historical follow-up time and calculates the return visit frequency from Sunday to Saturday, represented by F(w _i ), w _i ∈ [0, 1, ..., 6];

(3) The management system calculates the priority P(date) for all dates in the feasible date interval, and the calculation formula is:

$\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; P</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; =</span>\frac{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; f</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; w</span>}}_{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; i</span>}}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span>}{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; 1</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; D.</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; T</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; -</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; ;</span>$

(4) Sort P(date) from large to small;

(5) According to the order of sorting, judge the feasibility of the date in turn, if it is feasible, stop, then this date is the recommended date, otherwise continue to judge until a feasible date is encountered;

(6) Integrate the recommended date into the follow-up schedule.

Finally, it should be noted that the purpose of publishing the implementation is to help further understand the present invention, but those skilled in the art can understand that various replacements and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and the appended claims. It is possible. Therefore, the present invention should not be limited to the content disclosed in the embodiments, and the protection scope of the present invention is subject to the scope defined in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A mobile management method for medical follow-up schedule, characterized in that, the management method comprises the following steps: 1) The user logs in to the mobile client, enters the password, and the mobile client judges whether the user and the password are legal. If it is legal, the user is allowed to enter, otherwise, the login fails; 2) The user operates the application to request the service through the mobile phone client; 3) The mobile phone client generates a data request according to the application request service operated by the user; 4) The mobile client sends a data request to the server; 5) The server receives the data request, judges the type of the data request, and executes the corresponding process; 6) The server generates a response according to the type of data request; 7) The server returns the response to the mobile client, and the mobile client receives the response; 8) The mobile client parses the response; 9) The mobile client judges whether the application request service of the operation is successful, if successful, the mobile client displays the result of the operation, otherwise, displays an error message; Among them, the users include doctors, patients and organizers of educational activities; the mobile phone client includes a schedule module, an appointment module, an educational activity module, a contact module, a setting module and a reminder module; the server includes a service script and a system database; the service script is a The client provides an application interface, and the application interface of the service script corresponds to the application request service provided by each module in the mobile client for the user to operate, including user account scripts, schedule scripts, appointment scripts, educational activity scripts and user relationship scripts; The system database provides data storage for the management system. The data tables in the system database include user account tables, schedule tables, appointment tables, educational activity tables and user relationship tables. 2. The management method according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step 5), the process of the server executing the reservation comprises the following steps: i. The server obtains appointment-related information according to the appointment operation sent by the patient; ii. The server judges whether the appointment is open, if it is open, go to step iii, otherwise, generate an error message: the appointment is not open, return to the mobile client; iii. Determine whether the number of people is full, if not, go to step iv, otherwise, generate an error message: the number of people is full, return to the mobile client; iv. Form an entry for an appointment event; v. Add to the system database; vi. Generate the message that the appointment is successful; vii. Return to the mobile client. 3. The management method according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step 5), the process of the server recommending a follow-up schedule includes the following steps: i. The server obtains the recommended follow-up consultation request; ii. The server judges whether the doctor has recommended a follow-up schedule, and if so, obtains the follow-up schedule recommended by the doctor and proceeds to step iv, otherwise, proceeds to step iii; iii. The server obtains the patient’s follow-up regularity data and the historical statistical data of the follow-up time, and uses the intelligent recommendation algorithm to obtain the follow-up schedule; iv. Generate a recommended follow-up schedule; v. Return to the recommended follow-up schedule. 4. The management method according to claim 3, wherein in step iii, the intelligent recommendation algorithm comprises the following steps: (1) The server obtains the postoperative follow-up data provided by the doctor. The data consists of the binary group <T,d>. The time is represented by D, then the feasible date range for postoperative follow-up visits is D+T-d to D+T+d; (2) The server obtains the statistical data of the patient's historical follow-up time and calculates the return visit frequency from Sunday to Saturday, represented by F(w _i ), w _i ∈ [0, 1, ..., 6]; (3) Traversing all dates in the feasible date range, and calculating the priority P(date) of each date, the calculation formula is: $\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; P</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; =</span>\frac{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; f</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; (</span>{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; w</span>}}_{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; i</span>}}<span\; class="notranslate">\; )</span>}{\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; 1</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span><span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; D.</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; +</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; T</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; -</span>\mathrm{<span\; class="notranslate">\; date</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; |</span>}<span\; class="notranslate">\; ;</span>$ (4) Sort P(date) in descending order; (5) According to the order of sorting, judge the feasibility of the date in turn, if it is feasible, stop, then this date is the recommended date, otherwise continue to judge until a feasible date is encountered; (6) Integrate the recommended date into the follow-up schedule. 5. A medical follow-up schedule mobile management system, characterized in that the management system includes: a server and a mobile client; the mobile client includes a schedule module, an appointment module, an educational activity module, a contact module, a setting module and a reminder module ;The server includes the service script and the system database; the service script provides the application interface for the mobile client, and the server connects with the mobile client through the application interface provided by the service script to transmit data; the application interface of the service script is connected with each module in the mobile client Provide one-to-one correspondence with application request services for users to operate, including user account scripts, schedule scripts, appointment scripts, educational activity scripts and user relationship scripts; the system database provides data storage for the management system, and the data tables in the system database include user accounts tables, calendars, appointment tables, educational activity tables, and user relationship tables. 6. The management system according to claim 5, wherein the mobile client specifically includes: A. Schedule module Users manage their own schedules through this module: patients can check the dates recommended by doctors for follow-up visits, scheduled follow-up visits, and registered educational activities in this module; B. Appointment module Users manage follow-up appointments through this module: patients can check the appointment status of each date in this module and make an appointment or cancel the appointment; doctors can open and close appointments in this module, and check the number of people who make appointments every day and the operation of the list ; C. Educational Activity Module Users manage educational activities through this module: patients can view and register future educational activities in this module, and doctors can publish, edit, and delete educational activity notifications in this module; D. Contact Module The user manages the relevant information of the contact through this module: the patient can view the doctor's profile and contact information in this module, and the doctor can view the patient's visit records, contact information and schedule information in this module; E. Setup module The user sets the mobile client through this module: the user manages his own account, edits his own information, and sets the operation of related functions of the application; F. Reminder module The management system implements various reminders to the user through this module: as a background module, the module analyzes the user's schedule data and sends a system notification to remind the user at an appropriate time. 7. The management system according to claim 5, wherein the service script of the server comprises: a) User account scripts: provide interfaces for user registration, login, personal information acquisition and editing; b) Agenda script: provide an interface for viewing, editing, and recommending follow-up appointments for users; c) Appointment script: provide an interface for opening and closing an appointment, an interface for making an appointment and canceling an appointment, an interface for viewing the number of reservations, and obtaining an appointment list; d) Educational activity script: provide an interface for publishing, editing and deleting educational activities, and an interface for registering and canceling registration; e) User relationship script: provide an interface for viewing, adding and deleting contacts. 8. management system as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, the data table of described system database comprises: a) User account table: store the personal information of the user's user name, password and contact information; b) schedule: store the schedule of each user; c) Appointment table: store daily appointment information; d) Educational activity table: store educational activity content and registration status; e) User relationship table: store the contact relationship between users. 9. The management system according to claim 5, wherein the functions provided by the management system for doctors include: A. The doctor sets the date of opening appointments for follow-up visits through the management system, and checks the appointment status of each available working day, including the number of patients who made appointments for follow-up visits on that day and a detailed list, and the appointment time of each patient; B. Doctors publish, edit, and delete patient education notices through the management system, and check the number of applicants for each educational activity and the detailed list of participants; C. The doctor checks the patient's schedule, learns about the specific patient's follow-up appointment and participation in educational activities, and customizes the follow-up schedule according to the patient's situation; D. The doctor checks the patient's personal information, including medical records and contact information, to contact the patient. 10. The management system according to claim 5, wherein the functions provided by the management system for patients include: A. Patients check the dates available for follow-up appointments, the dates recommended by doctors for follow-up visits, and the daily appointment status, and make follow-up appointments according to their own conditions; B. Patients check the notice of upcoming patient education activities and register conveniently; C. In the event of an emergency, the patient can promptly cancel the scheduled follow-up consultation or the registered educational activities; D. The management system reminds patients through system notifications: remind patients to make an appointment in time when the appointment of the recommended follow-up date is open, and remind the patient to go to the hospital for follow-up visits on time the next day before the scheduled follow-up date; when a new educational activity notice is released Remind patients to check and register; remind patients to attend on time before the registered educational activities start; E. For some patients who cannot return to the clinic in time, the management system will regularly remind them of the time of the follow-up visit and the adjustment time of the medicine. The patient will go to the nearest hospital for laboratory tests. .