CN104812023A - Small-bandwidth universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) cell search method, user equipment and communication device - Google Patents
Small-bandwidth universal mobile telecommunications system (UMTS) cell search method, user equipment and communication device Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明实施例公开了一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法、用户设备和通信设备,涉及通信技术领域,能够节省搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。本发明的方法包括:搜索并确定通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区;获取所述UMTS小区的通信设备通过广播信道(BCH)广播的广播信息,所述广播信息至少包括:与所述UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息;根据所述小区信息,搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。本发明适用于搜索小带宽UMTS小区的场景。
The embodiment of the invention discloses a small-bandwidth UMTS cell search method, user equipment and communication equipment, relates to the field of communication technology, and can save the time required for searching the small-bandwidth UMTS cell. The method of the present invention includes: searching for and determining a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell; obtaining broadcast information broadcast by a communication device of the UMTS cell through a broadcast channel (BCH), and the broadcast information at least includes: The cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell; according to the cell information, search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell. The present invention is applicable to the scene of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法、用户设备和通信设备。The present invention relates to the field of communication technology, in particular to a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell, user equipment and communication equipment.
背景技术Background technique
在UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通信系统)中,用户设备通过小区搜索得到网络,并向小区的网络发起注册,注册成功便可驻留在小区的网络中并获得服务。小带宽UMTS是指系统带宽小于5MHz的UMTS,为了灵活配置频率资源,运营商可以利用零散的频率资源来放置小带宽UMTS,在搜索小带宽UMTS小区时,用户设备需要对每一个可能的小带宽UMTS进行搜索,比如:用户设备搜索小带宽UMTS小区,若用户设备支持带宽为5MHz、2.5MHz、1.25MHz的UMTS,则用户设备需要分别对带宽为5MHz、2.5MHz、1.25MHz的UMTS小区进行搜索,如图1所示,在具有可检测的功率密度的频率范围内,用户设备需要以200kHz为单位的步长一步一步的搜索小带宽的UMTS小区的频点,设定UMTS支持三种不同带宽的UMTS,所以同样的搜索过程要进行三次,使得用户设备搜索小带宽UMTS小区需要花费较长时间。In UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Communications System), the user equipment obtains the network through the cell search, and initiates registration to the cell network. After successful registration, it can reside in the cell network and obtain services. Small-bandwidth UMTS refers to UMTS with a system bandwidth of less than 5MHz. In order to flexibly configure frequency resources, operators can use scattered frequency resources to place small-bandwidth UMTS. When searching for small-bandwidth UMTS cells, user equipment needs to search for each possible small-bandwidth UMTS. UMTS search, for example: the user equipment searches for small bandwidth UMTS cells, if the user equipment supports UMTS with bandwidths of 5MHz, 2.5MHz, and 1.25MHz, the user equipment needs to search for UMTS cells with bandwidths of 5MHz, 2.5MHz, and 1.25MHz respectively , as shown in Figure 1, within the frequency range with detectable power density, the user equipment needs to search the frequency point of the UMTS cell with a small bandwidth step by step with a step size of 200kHz, and set UMTS to support three different bandwidths Therefore, the same search process needs to be performed three times, so that it takes a long time for the user equipment to search for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
为了解决用户设备搜索小带宽UMTS小区花费时间较长的问题,现有技术将用户设备驻留过的UMTS小区及其邻近小区的频率信息存储在用户设备中,当用户设备搜索小带宽UMTS小区时,直接在存储的频率信息中进行搜索,根据频率信息将用户设备接入搜索到的小带宽UMTS小区,节省了搜索小带宽UMTS小区花费的时间。In order to solve the problem that it takes a long time for the user equipment to search for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell, the existing technology stores the frequency information of the UMTS cell where the user equipment has camped and its adjacent cells in the user equipment. When the user equipment searches for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell , directly search in the stored frequency information, and connect the user equipment to the searched small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the frequency information, saving the time spent in searching for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
但是,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,预先没有储存这个小区及其邻近小区的频率信息,在存储的频率信息中无法搜索到这个小区及其邻近小区的频率信息,仍然需要多次以一定步长为单位一步一步地进行基于主同步信道的小带宽UMTS小区的频点搜索,因此搜索到所需的小带宽UMTS小区依然需要花费较长的时间。However, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the frequency information of this cell and its neighboring cells is not stored in advance, and the frequency information of this cell and its neighboring cells cannot be searched in the stored frequency information, and it still needs to be searched many times. The frequency point search for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell based on the primary synchronization channel is performed step by step with a certain step length, so it still takes a long time to search for the required small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法、用户设备和通信设备,能够省去由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell, user equipment and communication equipment, which can save the time required for searching for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
为达到上述目的,本发明的实施例采用如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, embodiments of the present invention adopt the following technical solutions:
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,包括:In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell, including:
搜索并确定通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区;Search and identify Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cells;
获取所述UMTS小区的通信设备通过广播信道(BCH)广播的广播信息,所述广播信息至少包括:与所述UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息;Obtain broadcast information broadcast by the communication device of the UMTS cell through a broadcast channel (BCH), where the broadcast information at least includes: cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell;
根据所述小区信息,搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。Search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information.
第二方面,本发明实施例还提供一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,包括:In the second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell, including:
获取与通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将所述小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入所述UMTS小区的广播信息;Obtaining cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell, and adding the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell;
通过所述UMTS小区的广播信道(BCH)广播所述广播信息,以便于用户设备从所述广播信息中获取所述小区信息,并根据所述小区信息搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。The broadcast information is broadcast through a broadcast channel (BCH) of the UMTS cell, so that the user equipment obtains the cell information from the broadcast information, and searches for and accesses the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information.
第三方面,本发明实施例还提供一种用户设备,包括:In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a user equipment, including:
确定模块,用于搜索并确定通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区;A determining module, configured to search for and determine a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell;
获取模块,用于获取所述UMTS小区的通信设备通过广播信道(BCH)广播的广播信息,所述广播信息至少包括:与所述UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息;An acquisition module, configured to acquire broadcast information broadcast by a communication device of the UMTS cell through a broadcast channel (BCH), where the broadcast information at least includes: cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell;
搜索模块,用于根据所述小区信息,搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。A search module, configured to search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information.
第四方面,本发明实施例还提供一种通信设备,包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication device, including:
加入模块,用于获取与通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将所述小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入所述UMTS小区的广播信息;A joining module, configured to obtain cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell;
广播模块,用于通过所述UMTS小区的广播信道(BCH)广播所述广播信息,以便于用户设备从所述广播信息中获取所述小区信息,并根据所述小区信息搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。A broadcast module, configured to broadcast the broadcast information through a broadcast channel (BCH) of the UMTS cell, so that user equipment can obtain the cell information from the broadcast information, and search for and access the cell information according to the cell information. Small bandwidth UMTS cell.
本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法、用户设备和通信设备,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。The embodiment of the present invention provides a small-bandwidth UMTS cell search method, user equipment, and communication device, which can first search for a UMTS cell, and obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell after the UMTS cell is found. , and obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell from the broadcast information, and search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell thus saves the time required for searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For Those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without making creative efforts.
图1为现有技术搜索小带宽UMTS小区的举例示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an example of searching for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell in the prior art;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法的流程图;FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图3为本发明实施例提供的小区信息列表的举例示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an example of a cell information list provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图4a、图4b为本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法的一种具体实现方式的流程图;4a and 4b are flow charts of a specific implementation of a method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例提供的另一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法的流程图;FIG. 5 is a flow chart of another method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的一种具体实现方式的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a specific implementation manner of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备的另一种具体实现方式的结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another specific implementation manner of a user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种通信设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明实施例提供的技术方案应用于搜索小带宽UMTS小区的场景中,用户设备搜索并确定UMTS(Universal Mobile Telecommunications System,通用移动通信系统)小区,通信设备将UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入UMTS小区的广播信息中,并广播该广播信息,用户设备获取广播信息,并根据广播信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。在实际应用中,用户设备可以是手机、PAD等,通信设备可以是基站、网络服务端等。The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to the scene of searching for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell. The user equipment searches for and determines a UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, Universal Mobile Communications System) cell, and the communication device searches the small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell. The cell information of the UMTS cell is added to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell, and the broadcast information is broadcast. The user equipment obtains the broadcast information, searches for and accesses a small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the broadcast information. In practical applications, the user equipment may be a mobile phone, a PAD, etc., and the communication device may be a base station, a network server, and the like.
本发明实施例提供了一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,如图2所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention provides a small bandwidth UMTS cell search method, as shown in Figure 2, including:
101,用户设备搜索并确定通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区。101. A user equipment searches for and determines a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell.
其中,UMTS的带宽为5MHz,用户设备可以按照常规方法,在具有可检测的功率密度的频率范围内以200kHz的步长扫描并得到UMTS小区的中心频点,从而确定UMTS小区。用户设备也可以改变步长或采用其他优化手段扫描并得到UMTS小区的中心频点,确定UMTS小区。Wherein, the bandwidth of UMTS is 5 MHz, and the user equipment can scan in a frequency range with detectable power density at a step size of 200 kHz according to a conventional method to obtain the center frequency point of the UMTS cell, so as to determine the UMTS cell. The user equipment can also change the step size or use other optimization means to scan and obtain the center frequency point of the UMTS cell to determine the UMTS cell.
102,获取所述UMTS小区的通信设备通过广播信道(BCH)广播的广播信息。102. Acquire broadcast information broadcast by a communication device in the UMTS cell through a broadcast channel (BCH).
其中,在用户设备确定UMTS小区后,可以使用P-SCH(PrimarySynchronization Code Channel,主同步信道)进行时隙同步,使用S-SCH(Secondary Synchronization Code Channel,辅同步信道)进行帧同步和主扰码组识别,使用P-CPICH(Primary Common Pilot Channel,主公共导频信道)进行主扰码识别,得到主扰码,并解码P-CCPCH(Primary Common Control PhysicalChannel,主公共控制物理信道),从而获取BCH(Broadcast Channel,广播信道)的广播信息。Among them, after the user equipment determines the UMTS cell, it can use P-SCH (Primary Synchronization Code Channel, primary synchronization channel) for time slot synchronization, and use S-SCH (Secondary Synchronization Code Channel, secondary synchronization channel) for frame synchronization and primary scrambling code Group identification, use P-CPICH (Primary Common Pilot Channel, primary common pilot channel) to identify the primary scrambling code, obtain the primary scrambling code, and decode P-CCPCH (Primary Common Control Physical Channel, primary public control physical channel), so as to obtain BCH (Broadcast Channel, broadcast channel) broadcast information.
其中,广播信息至少包括与UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,广播信息中的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息可以以列表的方式表示。例如:广播信息中的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息形成列表,小区信息列表如图3所示。Wherein, the broadcast information includes at least the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cells adjacent to the UMTS cell, and the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cells in the broadcast information may be represented in a list. For example, the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell in the broadcast information forms a list, and the cell information list is shown in FIG. 3 .
可选的,小区信息至少包括小带宽UMTS小区的带宽和中心频点,还可以包括小带宽UMTS小区的频段等信息。得到小带宽UMTS小区的带宽和中心频点,就能够快速搜索小带宽UMTS小区。Optionally, the cell information includes at least the bandwidth and center frequency of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, and may also include information such as a frequency band of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell. By obtaining the bandwidth and center frequency point of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, it is possible to quickly search for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
103,根据所述小区信息,搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。103. Search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information.
其中,用户设备根据获取的小区信息,搜索到小带宽UMTS小区,并可以通过P-SCH与小带宽UMTS小区获取同步,即接入小带宽UMTS小区。Wherein, the user equipment searches for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the obtained cell information, and can obtain synchronization with the small-bandwidth UMTS cell through the P-SCH, that is, access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain the broadcast information from the broadcast information The cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cells is obtained, and the small-bandwidth UMTS cells are searched for and accessed according to the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cells. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell thus saves the time required for searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
可选的,在图2所示的方案的基础上,本发明实施例还提供了一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法的方案,对图1中的103的执行过程进一步细化,其中,103可以具体实现为1031a-1032a,如图4a所示,包括:Optionally, on the basis of the solution shown in FIG. 2 , an embodiment of the present invention also provides a solution for a small-bandwidth UMTS cell search method, which further refines the execution process of 103 in FIG. 1 , wherein, 103 It can be specifically implemented as 1031a-1032a, as shown in Figure 4a, including:
1031a,搜索所述小带宽UMTS小区,并获取搜索到的各个所述小带宽UMTS小区的接收信号强度指示(RSSI)。1031a. Search for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, and acquire the received signal strength indication (RSSI) of each of the searched small-bandwidth UMTS cells.
其中,如果在搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程中搜索到多个小带宽UMTS小区,则获取每一个小带宽UMTS小区的RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator,接收信号强度指示),并将每一个小带宽UMTS小区的RSSI进行对比。Among them, if multiple small-bandwidth UMTS cells are found in the process of searching for small-bandwidth UMTS cells, the RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator, Received Signal Strength Indicator) of each small-bandwidth UMTS cell is obtained, and each small-bandwidth UMTS The RSSI of the cell is compared.
1032a,选取并接入所述RSSI最强的所述小带宽UMTS小区。1032a. Select and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI.
其中,用户设备对RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区的接收信号最好,选取搜索到的各个小带宽UMTS小区中RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区,并接入。Wherein, the user equipment receives the best signal from the small-bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI, selects the small-bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI among the small-bandwidth UMTS cells searched, and accesses it.
本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息搜索小带宽UMTS小区,当搜索到不止一个小带宽UMTS小区时,选取其中RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区接入。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间;并在搜索到的多个小带宽UMTS小区选取RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区接入,保证了接入的小带宽UMTS小区的信号质量。A method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain the broadcast information from the broadcast information Obtain cell information of adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cells, search for small-bandwidth UMTS cells according to the cell information of adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cells, and when more than one small-bandwidth UMTS cell is found, select the small-bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI to access . Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of wideband UMTS cells saves the time required to search for small bandwidth UMTS cells; and selects the small bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI to access among the searched small bandwidth UMTS cells, ensuring the small bandwidth of the access The signal quality of bandwidth UMTS cells.
可选的,在图2和图4a所示的方案的基础上,本发明实施例还提供了一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法的方案,其中,增加了104,对103的执行过程进一步细化,103还可以具体实现为1031b,如图4b所示,包括:Optionally, on the basis of the solutions shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4a, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a solution of a small bandwidth UMTS cell search method, wherein 104 is added, and the execution process of 103 is further detailed 103 can also be specifically implemented as 1031b, as shown in Figure 4b, including:
104,接入所述UMTS小区。104. Access the UMTS cell.
其中,搜索到UMTS小区时,先接入该UMTS小区。Wherein, when a UMTS cell is found, the UMTS cell is first accessed.
1031b,检测所述小带宽UMTS小区是否满足切换条件。1031b. Detect whether the small-bandwidth UMTS cell meets a handover condition.
其中,检测小带宽UMTS小区是否满足切换条件,切换条件可以由用户预设。比如:切换条件为小带宽UMTS小区的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)的值高于已经接入的UMTS小区。Wherein, it is detected whether the small-bandwidth UMTS cell satisfies the handover condition, and the handover condition can be preset by the user. For example: the switching condition is that the value of RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power, reference signal receiving power) of the small bandwidth UMTS cell is higher than that of the already accessed UMTS cell.
1032b,若满足所述切换条件,则所述用户设备从所述UMTS小区切换至所述小带宽UMTS小区。1032b. If the handover condition is met, handover the user equipment from the UMTS cell to the small bandwidth UMTS cell.
其中,若小带宽UMTS小区满足切换条件,则触发用户设备从UMTS小区切换至小带宽UMTS小区。例如:切换条件为1031b的例子中的切换条件,用户设备为手机,小带宽UMTS小区的RSRP(Reference Signal Receiving Power,参考信号接收功率)的值高于已经接入的UMTS小区,则手机从UMTS小区切换到RSRP的值高于UMTS小区的小带宽UMTS小区。Wherein, if the small-bandwidth UMTS cell satisfies the handover condition, the handover of the user equipment from the UMTS cell to the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is triggered. For example: the handover condition in the example of 1031b, the user equipment is a mobile phone, and the RSRP (Reference Signal Receiving Power) value of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is higher than that of the UMTS cell that has been accessed, then the mobile phone will switch from the UMTS The value of the cell handover to RSRP is higher than that of the UMTS cell with a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
其中,若小带宽UMTS小区不满足切换条件,则用户设备保持之前接入UMTS小区的状态不变。Wherein, if the small-bandwidth UMTS cell does not meet the handover condition, the user equipment remains in the state of accessing the UMTS cell before.
本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,先接入搜索到的UMTS小区,检测小带宽UMTS小区是否满足切换条件,若小带宽UMTS小区满足切换条件,则用户设备从UMTS小区切换至小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain the broadcast information from the broadcast information Obtain cell information of adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cells, access the searched UMTS cells first, and check whether the small-bandwidth UMTS cells meet the handover conditions. If the small-bandwidth UMTS cells meet the handover conditions, the user equipment is handed over from the UMTS cell to the small-bandwidth UMTS district. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell thus saves the time required for searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
本发明实施例还提供了一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,如图5所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a small bandwidth UMTS cell search method, as shown in Figure 5, including:
201,获取与通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将所述小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入所述UMTS小区的广播信息。201. Acquire cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to broadcast information of the UMTS cell.
其中,通信设备可以开启自动邻区关系功能,通知通信设备广播范围内的用户设备进行小带宽UMTS小区搜索,并将搜索到的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息传输给通信设备,通信设备再将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入UMTS小区的广播信息。也可以在网络规划时,将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息人工加入到UMTS小区的广播信息中。UMTS小区的广播信息可以由OAM(OperationAdministration and Maintenance,操作管理维护)系统进行配置调控。Among them, the communication device can enable the function of automatic neighbor relationship, notify the user equipment within the broadcast range of the communication device to search for small-bandwidth UMTS cells, and transmit the cell information of the searched small-bandwidth UMTS cells to the communication device, and the communication device then sends the small-bandwidth UMTS cell information to the communication device. The cell information of the bandwidth UMTS cell is added to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell. It is also possible to manually add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell during network planning. The broadcast information of the UMTS cell can be configured and regulated by the OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) system.
其中,广播信息中的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息可以以列表的方式表示。例如:广播信息中的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息形成列表,小区信息列表如图3所示。Wherein, the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell in the broadcast information may be represented in a list. For example, the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell in the broadcast information forms a list, and the cell information list is shown in FIG. 3 .
可选的,小区信息至少包括小带宽UMTS小区的带宽和中心频点,还可以包括小带宽UMTS小区的频段等信息。Optionally, the cell information includes at least the bandwidth and center frequency of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, and may also include information such as a frequency band of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
202,通过所述UMTS小区的广播信道(BCH)广播所述广播信息,以便于用户设备从所述广播信息中获取所述小区信息,并根据所述小区信息搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。202. Broadcast the broadcast information through a broadcast channel (BCH) of the UMTS cell, so that user equipment obtains the cell information from the broadcast information, and searches for and accesses the small-bandwidth UMTS according to the cell information district.
其中,通信设备广播至少包括小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息的广播信息,使得用户设备可以根据广播信息中的小区信息,搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。Wherein, the communication device broadcasts broadcast information including at least cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, so that the user equipment can search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information in the broadcast information.
本发明实施例提供的一种小带宽UMTS小区搜索的方法,能够获取UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入到UMTS小区的广播信息中,由通信设备广播UMTS小区的广播信息,以便于用户设备从广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并根据小区信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中通信设备能够获取UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入到UMTS小区的广播信息中,使得用户设备根据广播中小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A method for searching a small-bandwidth UMTS cell provided by an embodiment of the present invention can obtain cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell. The communication device broadcasts the broadcast information of the UMTS cell, so that the user equipment obtains the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell from the broadcast information, and searches for and accesses the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Compared with the prior art, the communication device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell, so that the user equipment according to the broadcast information The cell information of small and medium bandwidth UMTS cells can be quickly searched and connected to small bandwidth UMTS cells. When the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, it can obtain the cell information of small bandwidth UMTS cells from the broadcast information of BCH, which avoids Since the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell, the process of searching for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is required, so the time required for searching for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is saved.
本发明实施例还提供了一种用户设备300,如图6所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a user equipment 300, as shown in FIG. 6, including:
确定模块301,用于搜索并确定通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区。A determining module 301, configured to search for and determine a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell.
获取模块302,用于获取所述UMTS小区的通信设备通过广播信道(BCH)广播的广播信息。An acquiring module 302, configured to acquire broadcast information broadcast by a communication device of the UMTS cell through a broadcast channel (BCH).
其中,广播信息至少包括与UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息。Wherein, the broadcast information includes at least cell information of small-bandwidth UMTS cells adjacent to the UMTS cell.
可选的,小区信息至少包括小带宽UMTS小区的带宽和中心频点。Optionally, the cell information includes at least the bandwidth and center frequency of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
搜索模块303,用于根据所述小区信息,搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。The searching module 303 is configured to search for and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain adjacent small bandwidths from the broadcast information The cell information of the UMTS cell searches for and accesses the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell thus saves the time required for searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
可选的,如图7所示,所述搜索模块303,包括:Optionally, as shown in FIG. 7, the search module 303 includes:
搜索单元3031,用于搜索所述小带宽UMTS小区,并获取搜索到的各个所述小带宽UMTS小区的接收信号强度指示(RSSI)。The searching unit 3031 is configured to search for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell, and acquire the received signal strength indication (RSSI) of each of the small-bandwidth UMTS cells found.
选取单元3032,用于选取并接入所述RSSI最强的所述小带宽UMTS小区。The selection unit 3032 is configured to select and access the small-bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息搜索小带宽UMTS小区,当搜索到不止一个小带宽UMTS小区时,选取其中RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区接入。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间;并在搜索到的多个小带宽UMTS小区选取RSSI最强的小带宽UMTS小区接入,保证了接入的小带宽UMTS小区的信号质量。A user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain adjacent small bandwidths from the broadcast information The cell information of the UMTS cell searches the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information of the adjacent small bandwidth UMTS cell, and when more than one small bandwidth UMTS cell is found, selects the small bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI to access. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of wideband UMTS cells saves the time required to search for small bandwidth UMTS cells; and selects the small bandwidth UMTS cell with the strongest RSSI to access among the searched small bandwidth UMTS cells, ensuring the small bandwidth of the access The signal quality of bandwidth UMTS cells.
可选的,如图8所示,还包括:Optionally, as shown in Figure 8, also include:
接入模块304,用于接入所述UMTS小区。The access module 304 is configured to access the UMTS cell.
所述搜索模块303,包括:The search module 303 includes:
检测单元3033,用于检测所述小带宽UMTS小区是否满足切换条件。The detecting unit 3033 is configured to detect whether the small-bandwidth UMTS cell satisfies a handover condition.
切换单元3034,用于当满足所述切换条件时,所述用户设备从所述UMTS小区切换至所述小带宽UMTS小区。The switching unit 3034 is configured to switch the user equipment from the UMTS cell to the small-bandwidth UMTS cell when the switching condition is met.
本发明实施例提供的一种用户设备,能够先搜索UMTS小区,在搜索到UMTS小区后,获取UMTS小区的BCH(Broadcasting Channel,广播信道)的广播信息,并从广播信息中获取相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,先接入搜索到的UMTS小区,检测小带宽UMTS小区是否满足切换条件,若小带宽UMTS小区满足切换条件,则用户设备从UMTS小区切换至小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中移动设备能够从搜索到的UMTS小区的BCH的广播信息中,获取UMTS小区的相邻小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,根据小区信息可以快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A user equipment provided by an embodiment of the present invention can first search for a UMTS cell, and after searching for a UMTS cell, obtain broadcast information of a BCH (Broadcasting Channel, broadcast channel) of the UMTS cell, and obtain adjacent small bandwidths from the broadcast information For the cell information of the UMTS cell, access the searched UMTS cell first, and check whether the small-bandwidth UMTS cell meets the handover conditions. If the small-bandwidth UMTS cell meets the handover conditions, the user equipment is handed over from the UMTS cell to the small-bandwidth UMTS cell. Compared with the prior art, the mobile device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the adjacent small-bandwidth UMTS cell of the UMTS cell from the BCH broadcast information of the searched UMTS cell, and can quickly search and access the small bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Broadband UMTS cell, when the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, the cell information of the small bandwidth UMTS cell can be obtained from the broadcast information of the BCH, which avoids the need to search for small bandwidth because the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell The process of searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell thus saves the time required for searching for a small bandwidth UMTS cell.
本发明实施例还提供了一种通信设备400,如图9所示,包括:The embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device 400, as shown in FIG. 9 , including:
加入模块401,用于获取与通用移动通信系统(UMTS)小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将所述小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入所述UMTS小区的广播信息。The adding module 401 is configured to acquire cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to a Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to broadcast information of the UMTS cell.
广播模块402,用于通过所述UMTS小区的广播信道(BCH)广播所述广播信息,以便于用户设备从所述广播信息中获取所述小区信息,并根据所述小区信息搜索并接入所述小带宽UMTS小区。The broadcast module 402 is configured to broadcast the broadcast information through the broadcast channel (BCH) of the UMTS cell, so that the user equipment obtains the cell information from the broadcast information, and searches and accesses the cell information according to the cell information. The small bandwidth UMTS cell described above.
可选的,小区信息至少包括小带宽UMTS小区的带宽和中心频点。Optionally, the cell information includes at least the bandwidth and center frequency of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell.
本发明实施例提供的一种通信设备,能够获取UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入到UMTS小区的广播信息中,由通信设备广播UMTS小区的广播信息,以便于用户设备从广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并根据小区信息搜索并接入小带宽UMTS小区。与现有技术相比,本发明中通信设备能够获取UMTS小区相邻的小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,并将小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息加入到UMTS小区的广播信息中,使得用户设备根据广播中小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息快速搜索并接入到小带宽UMTS小区,当用户设备处于未驻留过的小区时,可以从BCH的广播信息中获取小带宽UMTS小区的小区信息,这就避免了由于用户设备未存储小区的频率信息而需要的搜索小带宽UMTS小区的过程,因此省去了由于搜索小带宽UMTS小区所需的时间。A communication device provided by an embodiment of the present invention can acquire cell information of a small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to a UMTS cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell, and the communication device broadcasts the UMTS cell broadcast information, so that the user equipment obtains the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell from the broadcast information, and searches for and accesses the small-bandwidth UMTS cell according to the cell information. Compared with the prior art, the communication device in the present invention can obtain the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell adjacent to the UMTS cell, and add the cell information of the small-bandwidth UMTS cell to the broadcast information of the UMTS cell, so that the user equipment according to the broadcast information The cell information of small and medium bandwidth UMTS cells can be quickly searched and connected to small bandwidth UMTS cells. When the user equipment is in a cell that has not been camped on, it can obtain the cell information of small bandwidth UMTS cells from the broadcast information of BCH, which avoids Since the user equipment does not store the frequency information of the cell, the process of searching for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is required, so the time required for searching for the small-bandwidth UMTS cell is saved.
本说明书中的各个实施例均采用递进的方式描述,各个实施例之间相同相似的部分互相参见即可,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处。尤其,对于设备实施例而言,由于其基本相似于方法实施例,所以描述得比较简单,相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant parts, please refer to part of the description of the method embodiment.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例方法中的全部或部分流程,是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成,所述的程序可存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中,该程序在执行时,可包括如上述各方法的实施例的流程。其中,所述的存储介质可为磁碟、光盘、只读存储记忆体(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或随机存储记忆体(Random Access Memory,RAM)等。Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented through computer programs to instruct related hardware, and the programs can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. During execution, it may include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Wherein, the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), etc.
以上所述,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Anyone skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention. All should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
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