CN104818920B - The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and its composition - Google Patents
The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and its composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN104818920B CN104818920B CN201510267406.0A CN201510267406A CN104818920B CN 104818920 B CN104818920 B CN 104818920B CN 201510267406 A CN201510267406 A CN 201510267406A CN 104818920 B CN104818920 B CN 104818920B
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Abstract
The present invention provides the electric window opening system of a kind of electric window-opening device and its composition, is related to window opener field.Electric window-opening device includes window opener body, the driven shaft that window opener body is included motor, Timing Belt and is connected with the rotary shaft of motor, driven outer shaft sleeve is provided with fixed seat, fixed seat is for window opener body is fixed, driven shaft is provided with driven pulley away from one end of motor, driven pulley is connected with Timing Belt V belt translation, and fixed seat is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels adjacent to the side of driven pulley.The electric window-opening device that the present invention is provided can very easily control the switch of window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to window opener field, in particular to the electric window-opening system of a kind of electric window-opening device and its composition
System.
Background technology
At present, the electric window-opening device for controlling casement window on market, an electric window-opening device is for a fan window
It is controlled, in actual use excessively, in order to allow electric window-opening device accurately to automatically control to casement window, just must
A portion window must be pinned or multiple electric window-opening devices are adopted, and great inconvenience be caused to user.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric window-opening device, to improve the problems referred to above.
In a first aspect, a kind of electric window-opening device is embodiments provided, for opening/closing window, electric window-opening
Device includes window opener body, and window opener body is included motor, Timing Belt and is connected with the rotary shaft of the motor
Driven shaft, the driven outer shaft sleeve are provided with fixed seat, the fixed seat for the window opener body is fixed, the driven shaft
Driven pulley is provided with away from one end of the motor, the driven pulley is connected with the Timing Belt V belt translation, the fixed seat
The side of the neighbouring driven pulley is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels.
Using such setting, during use, electric window-opening device body is fixed therein in the framework of a sash, it is synchronous
The two ends of band are fixed on the left and right two ends of another sash, under the driving of motor, are capable of achieving control simultaneously two and fan window
Unlatching/closing.
With reference in a first aspect, embodiments provide a kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, wherein, it is described
Electric window-opening device also includes power transmission shaft, and the driven shaft is connected by the power transmission shaft with the rotary shaft of the motor, institute
Stating power transmission shaft includes first connecting portion, transmission shaft body and second connecting portion；The transmission shaft body is respectively arranged at two ends with the
Three connecting portions and the 4th connecting portion, the first connecting portion and the 3rd connecting portion spline connection, the second connecting portion with
The 4th connecting portion spline connection, when the 3rd connecting portion is fully connected with the first connecting portion, the described 4th connects
Socket part is separated with the second connecting portion, when the 4th connecting portion is fully connected with the second connecting portion, the described 3rd
Connecting portion is connected with the first connecting portion part.
By arranging power transmission shaft, and the two ends of power transmission shaft are respectively provided with the connection spline of two causes different in size, can be real
The switching of the electronic and manual two kinds of windowings control mode of existing electric window-opening device.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of first aspect, second of first aspect is embodiments provided
Possible embodiment, wherein, the electric window-opening device also includes housing, and the window opener body removes the fixed seat and described
Miscellaneous part outside driven pulley is placed in the housing, and the fixed seat is detachably connected with the end face of the shell one end
Connect, the transmission shaft body overcoat is provided with the first sleeve and swivel sleeve, first sleeve is slided with the transmission shaft body
Connection, the swivel sleeve are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft body, and the inwall of the housing is provided with the first draw-in groove, and described first
Sleeve is connected in first draw-in groove, and the surface of shell is provided with through hole and toggle switch, and the toggle switch passes through described
Through hole is slidably connected along transmission shaft body rotation direction with the swivel sleeve, axis of the toggle switch along the power transmission shaft
The up/down in direction stirs the connection/separation of the 4th connecting portion described in action control and the second connecting portion.
By arranging housing, window opener body can be played a protective role, the use longevity of electric window-opening device is effectively ensured
Life.
With reference to second possible embodiment of first aspect, embodiments provide first aspect the third
Possible embodiment, wherein, second sleeve and extension spring, the second sleeve position are also arranged with outside the transmission shaft body
Between the swivel sleeve and the 4th connecting portion, the inner surface of the housing is provided with the second draw-in groove, the second sleeve
It is connected in second draw-in groove, the extension spring is placed between the second sleeve and the 4th connecting portion.
By arranging extension spring, it is capable of achieving to automatically restore to after electric window-opening device is switched to manual window opening control mode
Electric window-opening control mode.
A kind of with reference to any of which in the third possible embodiment of first aspect to first aspect, the present invention is real
Four kind possible embodiment of the example there is provided first aspect is applied, wherein, the driven wheel surface is toothed around, the synchronization
Side with the driven pulley of fitting is mutually ratcheting with the driven pulley.
Driven pulley adopts ratcheting setting with Timing Belt, can strengthen the effect that driven pulley drives Timing Belt to be synchronized with the movement.
Second aspect, embodiments provides a kind of electric window opening system, and the electric window opening system also includes above-mentioned
Any electric window-opening device and control device in 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect to first aspect, too
Positive energy electric supply installation；The solar power supply apparatus are electrically connected with the control device, the solar power supply apparatus with it is described
Electric window-opening device is electrically connected, and the control device includes control unit, and described control unit is electrically connected with the electric window-opening device,
Described control unit is used for the unlatching/closing for controlling the electric window-opening device.
By arranging solar power supply apparatus, control device and electric window-opening device can be supplied by solar power supply apparatus
Electricity, it is ensured that the normal operation of electric window opening system.
With reference to second aspect, the first possible embodiment of second aspect is embodiments provided, wherein, institute
Stating control device also includes remote-control-signal reception unit, and the remote-control-signal reception unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
By arranging remote-control-signal reception unit, the unlatching/closing of remote pilot window is capable of achieving.
With reference to the first possible embodiment of second aspect, second of second aspect is embodiments provided
Possible embodiment, wherein, the control device also includes WIFI communication units, the WIFI communication units and the control
Unit is electrically connected.
WIFI communication units are set, and are capable of achieving long-distance on-line control to be carried out to the unlatching/closing of window.
With reference to second possible embodiment of second aspect, embodiments provide second aspect the third
Possible embodiment, wherein, the control device also includes human body sensing unit, the human body sensing unit and the control
Unit is electrically connected.
Human body sensing unit is set, and when the human body sensing unit detects physical activity, control unit is by driven opening
Window device automatically switches to manual window opening control mode, it is to avoid remotely control mistiming ON/OFF window.
With reference to any in the third possible embodiment of second aspect to second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention
There is provided the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, wherein, the control device also includes light-intensity test unit, described
Light-intensity test unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
Light-intensity test unit is set, and the light intensity signal that can be detected according to light-intensity test unit, realization automatically control electronic
The function of window is opened/closed to window opener.
Electric window-opening device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the way of driven pulley is connected with Timing Belt V belt translation, drives
The Timing Belt that be connected with driven pulley V belt translation is driven when motor is rotated, be capable of achieving and meanwhile control adjacent two fan the unlatching of windows/
Close.
Electric window opening system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, arranges solar power supply apparatus, and solar power supply apparatus will connect
The solar energy for receiving is converted into power storage and provides lasting electric energy for electric window opening system in accumulator, it is ensured that electric window-opening
The normal operation of system.
To enable the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention to become apparent, preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and coordinate
Appended accompanying drawing, elaborates.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by to be used attached needed for embodiment
Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, thus be not construed as it is right
The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to this
A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device provided by first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device provided by second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device provided by third embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the electric window-opening device provided by fourth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 shows the installation effect figure of the electric window-opening device provided by fourth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 shows the theory diagram of the electric window opening system provided by fifth embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 shows a kind of theory diagram of electric window opening system that sixth embodiment of the invention is provided；
Fig. 8 shows the theory diagram of another kind of electric window opening system provided by sixth embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, the corresponding relation between reference and component names is as follows：
Motor 101, Timing Belt 102, driven shaft 103, fixed seat 201, driven pulley 202, Timing Belt guide wheel 203,
Transmission shaft body 204, first connecting portion 205, second connecting portion 206, the 3rd connecting portion 207, the 4th connecting portion 208, housing
301, the first sleeve 302, swivel sleeve 303, the first draw-in groove 304, through hole 305, toggle switch 306, second sleeve 401, stretching
Spring 402, the second draw-in groove 403, control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502, control unit 503, remote control signal receiver list
504, WIFI of unit communication units 505, human body sensing unit 506, light-intensity test unit 507, wireless charging device 508.
Specific embodiment
At present, the electric window-opening device for controlling casement window on market, an electric window-opening device is for a fan window
It is controlled, in actual use excessively, in order to allow electric window-opening device accurately to automatically control to casement window, just must
A portion window must be pinned or multiple electric window-opening devices are adopted, and great inconvenience be caused to user.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Ground description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Generally exist
The component of the embodiment of the present invention described and illustrated in accompanying drawing can be arranged and be designed with a variety of configurations herein.Cause
This, the detailed description of the embodiments of the invention to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed invention below
Scope, but it is merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art are not doing
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of going out creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
The device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, in addition to the improved part of the embodiment of the present invention, which realizes principle and knot
Structure and aforesaid device describe identical, are brief description, and the embodiment of the present invention is only described to improved part of the invention.
Embodiment one
With reference to Fig. 1：First embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electric window-opening device, for opening/window is closed, this is electronic
Window opener includes window opener body, and window opener body includes motor 101, Timing Belt 102 and driven shaft 103, driven shaft
103 are connected with the rotary shaft of motor 101, and the fixed seat for window opener body is fixed is arranged with outside driven shaft 103
201, driven shaft 103 can be rotated relative to fixed seat 201, and driven shaft 103 arranges driven pulley away from one end of motor 101
202, driven pulley 202 is connected with 102 V belt translation of Timing Belt, and fixed seat 201 is closed on and two are provided with the side of driven pulley 202 together
Step band guide wheel 203, electric window-opening device are installed after fixing, installation direction and the window sliding of two Timing Belt guide wheels 203
Direction is consistent.
During installation, window opener body is fixed in the right side frame of left sash, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on right window
The left and right two ends on fan top, during fixed window opener body, fixed seat 201 and motor 101 are fixed and be capable of achieving fixed opening
Window device body.
In order to be further ensured that electric window-opening device is more firmly mounted, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided can also be adopted
The mode of fixed seat 201 is respectively provided with used in window opener body two ends.
When electric window-opening device control window is closed, pass is sent to electric window-opening device for controlling the controller of electric window-opening device
Window signal, rotary shaft being rotated by electric energy of the motor 101 on window opener body, while driving driven shaft 103
On driven pulley 202 rotate, driven pulley 202 drive Timing Belt 102 and under the guiding of Timing Belt guide wheel 203 by right sash to
Right belt is moved, meanwhile, left sash in the presence of the propulsive thrust of Timing Belt 102 to left movement, now, no matter window be it is half-open or
Standard-sized sheet, can reach the purpose for closing left and right two fan windows.Conversely, when needing to control window unlatching, controller control is driven
The rotary shaft of galvanic electricity machine 101 is rotated along rotation direction contrary to the above and can complete windowing function.
Likewise, the electric window-opening device that the present invention is provided can also control the folding of the window with three-light window fan, with control
Fixture has unlike the window of two fan sash window opener body is arranged on the left frame body of intermediate sash, and left sash is with
Between sash share same guide rail, when electric window-opening device control window is closed, driven pulley 202 drives Timing Belt 102 and in synchronization
Right sash is driven to the right under guiding with guide wheel 203, meanwhile, intermediate sash is in the presence of the propulsive thrust of Timing Belt 102
To left movement, as left sash and intermediate sash share same guide rail, thus left sash also can in the presence of propulsive thrust to
Left movement, so as to complete to close window function.Conversely, based on same principle, can also complete the function of opening a window.
In window of the above-mentioned electric window-opening device control with two fan sash, electric window-opening device is fixed on the right side of left sash
In framework, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on the left and right two ends on right sash top, and certainly, the mode of realization is not limited only to above-mentioned
Electric window-opening device as long as control same window two switches for fanning sash can be realized, for example, is fixed on right window by mode
In the left side frame of fan, the two ends of Timing Belt 102 are fixed on the left and right two ends of left sash working.In the same manner, control is with three-light window
The folding of the window of fan can also be identical with the principle of window of the control with two fan sash using other modes, principle,
This no longer repeats one by one.
In the present embodiment, motor 101 provides power, driven pulley 202 and Timing Belt for the unlatching/closing of window
102 be used for drive the sash of window to move, fixed seat 201 for one end of window opener body is fixed, Timing Belt guide wheel 203
For guiding the direction of motion of Timing Belt 102, in motor 101, driven pulley 202, Timing Belt 102, fixed seat 201 and synchronization
It is capable of achieving to control simultaneously to open/close two functions of fanning window under collective effect with guide wheel 203.
Embodiment two
With reference to Fig. 2, electric window-opening device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment one.
During the unlatching/closing control using electric window-opening device to window, when meet fault, fire or other
When external force destruction etc. causes electric window-opening device to break down, it is impossible to realize being controlled the unlatching/closing of electric window-opening device, reflect
In this, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided is additionally provided with power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft is located at motor 101 and driven shaft 103
Between, and driven shaft 103 is connected by power transmission shaft with motor 101.
Specifically, power transmission shaft includes being driven shaft body 204, first connecting portion 205 and second connecting portion 206, power transmission shaft sheet
Body 204 is respectively arranged at two ends with the 3rd connecting portion 207 and the 4th connecting portion 208, first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207
Spline connection, 208 spline connection of second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion, and first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207
Effectively connection length be more than the effectively connection length of second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208 (i.e. when the 3rd connecting portion
207 with first connecting portion 205 be fully connected when, the 4th connecting portion 208 is separated with second connecting portion 206, when the 4th connecting portion 208
When being fully connected with second connecting portion 206, the 3rd connecting portion 207 is connected with 205 part of first connecting portion).
Using such set-up mode, during use, first connecting portion 205 is fully connected with the 3rd connecting portion 207, second
Connecting portion 206 is separated with the 4th connecting portion 208, and motor 101 cannot drive synchronous with the connection of 202 V belt translation of driven pulley
Band 102, the now unlatching/closing of manually controllable window, as manual window opening control mode.When by the 4th connecting portion 208 with
When second connecting portion 206 is fully connected, the 3rd connecting portion 207 is connected with 205 part of first connecting portion, and motor 101 can be with
The Timing Belt 102 that drive is connected with 202 V belt translation of driven pulley, now can control the unlatching/closing of window by electric window-opening device,
As electric window-opening control mode.
In the present embodiment, it is external splines that first connecting portion 205 is internal spline, the 3rd connecting portion 207, second connecting portion 206
It is external splines for internal spline, the 4th connecting portion 208.
The reality of certain first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207 and second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208
Existing mode is not limited in above-mentioned mode, as long as the function of being capable of achieving to switch manually and automatically two kinds of windowing control modes is equal
For feasible embodiment, such as first connecting portion 205 is external splines, the 3rd connecting portion 207 is internal spline, second connecting portion
206 is external splines, the 4th connecting portion 208 is internal spline.
Embodiment three
With reference to Fig. 3, electric window-opening device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment two.
During the use of electric window-opening device, due to window opener body it is exposed in external environment, therefore, very easily
Damage under external force, in consideration of it, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided is additionally provided with housing 301, window opener body is removed
Miscellaneous part outside fixed seat 201 and driven pulley 202 is placed in housing 301, fixed seat 201 and housing 301 one end
End face is bolted, meanwhile, first set cylinder 302 and swivel sleeve 303, the first sleeve are arranged outside transmission shaft body 204
302 are slidably connected with transmission shaft body 204, and swivel sleeve 303 is fixedly connected with transmission shaft body 204, and in 301 inwall of housing
First draw-in groove 304 is set, and the first sleeve 302 is connected in the first draw-in groove 304, specifically, circumferentially sets on 303 surface of swivel sleeve
Put groove, in addition, arrange through hole 305 and toggle switch 306 on 301 surface of housing, through hole 305 with rectangle be it is optimal, and this
The long side direction of rectangular through holes 305 is consistent with the axis direction of power transmission shaft, and boss is provided with toggle switch 306, and boss is worn
Cross the through hole 305 to be placed in groove, when the rotation of shaft body 204 is driven, boss can be relative to 204 side of rotation of transmission shaft body
To being slidably connected with swivel sleeve 303, toggle switch 306 can be stirred along the axis direction up/down of power transmission shaft, work as toggle switch
306 along second connecting portion 206 to 205 direction of first connecting portion stir when, second connecting portion 206 is separated with the 4th connecting portion 208,
When toggle switch 306 is stirred along first connecting portion 205 to 206 direction of second connecting portion, second connecting portion 206 is connected with the 4th
Portion 208 connects.
By arranging 301 energy effective protection window opener body of housing, it is to avoid window opener body is damaged under external force, is had
Effect ensure that the service life of electric window-opening device, meanwhile, through hole 305 is set on housing 301 and through hole 305 and conversion sleeve is passed through
The toggle switch 306 that cylinder 303 is slidably connected, while protection window opener noumenon function is realized, will not also destroy original handss
The handoff functionality of dynamic and automatic two kinds windowing control modes.
In the present embodiment, swivel sleeve 303 is fixed with transmission shaft body 204, by being slidably connected with swivel sleeve 303
Toggle switch 306 can stir transmission shaft body 204, realize the switching of manually and automatically two kinds of windowing control modes, the first sleeve
302 and first draw-in groove 304 for be driven shaft body 204 carry out it is spacing, it is ensured that first connecting portion 205 and the 3rd connecting portion 207
And second connecting portion 206 and the 4th connecting portion 208 being capable of effectively connections.
Further, for convenience the window opener body in housing 301 is safeguarded, the housing that the present embodiment is provided
301 additionally use the dismountable compound mode of left and right two parts.
Further, in order to protect electric window-opening device body, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided is additionally provided with anti-
Shield, protective cover cover are buckled in fixed seat 201, meanwhile, Timing Belt 102 is respectively arranged in two relative sides of protective cover
The opening for passing through, can be effectively protected driven pulley 202 using such setting, can guarantee that driven pulley 202 effectively can drive again
Timing Belt 102 is moved.
In the present embodiment, stirring for toggle switch 306 can be by the shifting part that is arranged in the right framework of left sash
Realize, its cardinal principle is that shifting part and toggle switch 306 link setting, be prior art and with improvement of the present invention without
Close, here is not described in detail.
In the present embodiment, the shape of through hole 305 is not limited only to rectangle, as long as the shape of through hole 305 meets can realize
Manually and automatically the switching of two kinds of windowing control modes, such as oval.Fixed seat 201 and the end face of 301 one end of housing
Connected mode in addition to bolt connection can also have various other connected modes, such as snap connection.
Example IV
With reference to Fig. 4-5, electric window-opening device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is the improvement carried out on the basis of embodiment three.
When needing electric window-opening device from manual window opening control mode switching to electric window-opening control mode, will need to stir
Switch 306 is dialed up, but, after handss are unclamped, due to due to gravity, toggle switch 306 can be automatically reverted to and be held manually
Window controlled state, so as to bring great inconvenience to user, in consideration of it, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided is also in transmission
Second sleeve 401 and extension spring 402 are arranged with outside shaft body 204, second sleeve 401 is located at swivel sleeve 303 and the 4th and connects
Between socket part 208, and second sleeve 401 is slidably connected with transmission shaft body 204, meanwhile, second is arranged on 301 surface of housing block
Groove 403, second sleeve 401 are connected in the second draw-in groove 403, and extension spring 402 is placed in second sleeve 401 and the 4th connecting portion
Between 208, when by electric window-opening control mode switching to manual window opening control mode, stir downwards toggle switch 306 so as to
Drive second connecting portion 206 separate with the 4th connecting portion 208, that is, switch to manual window opening controlled state, now can it is manually opened/
Window is closed, during toggle switch 306 is stirred, extension spring 402 produces tension force upwards due to deformation, dials when unclamping
During dynamic switch 306, toggle switch 306 has the support of second sleeve 401 and moves upwards under tension, so that the 4th
Connecting portion 208 is completely nested in second connecting portion 206 and 206 spline connection of second connecting portion, at the same the 3rd connecting portion 207 with
205 part spline connection of first connecting portion, now automatically switches back into electric window-opening control mode.
Using such set-up mode, after manually opened/closing window, electric window-opening device can automatically reset to driven opening
Window control mode, so as to the stable operation of electric window-opening device for effectively ensureing.
Further, the effect that is synchronized with the movement of Timing Belt 102 is driven in order to strengthen driven pulley 202, it is ensured that electric window-opening device
Unlatching/the closing of energy effective control window, the electric window-opening device that the present embodiment is provided is also using driven pulley 202 and Timing Belt 102
Mutually ratcheting setting, specifically, 202 surface of driven pulley is toothed around, the one side of driven pulley 202 while Timing Belt 102 is fitted
The teeth groove being engaged with the gear teeth on 202 surface of driven pulley is provided with, using such setting 202 surface of driven pulley and Timing Belt 102
Powerful ratcheting power is produced between the one side of laminating driven pulley 202, it is to avoid fit driven with Timing Belt 102 in 202 surface of driven pulley
The one side of wheel 202 is relative to slide, it is ensured that the unlatching/closing of electric window-opening device energy effective control window.
Embodiment five
With reference to Fig. 6, fifth embodiment of the invention provides a kind of electric window-opening device system, and electric window opening system includes above-mentioned
Electric window-opening device and control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502 that any embodiment is provided, solar power supply apparatus 502
Electrically connect with control device 501, solar power supply apparatus 502 are electrically connected with electric window-opening device, control device 501 includes that control is single
Unit 503, control unit 503 is electrically connected with electric window-opening device, and control unit 503 is used for the unlatching/closing for controlling electric window-opening device.
The electric window opening system that the present embodiment is provided, by arranging solar power supply apparatus 502, solar power supply apparatus
The solar energy for receiving is converted into electric energy and is stored by 502, and the electric energy of the storage of solar power supply apparatus 502 is electric window opening system
Continued power, it is ensured that the operation that electric window opening system can be stable.
Solar power supply apparatus 502 can include solar module, controller for solar and accumulator battery, solar energy
Battery component is mainly used for converting solar energy into electrical energy, and controller for solar is used in solar power system, and control is too
, to battery charging, accumulator battery is used to store the electric energy after converting and the equipment to load is powered for positive energy battery component.
Further, when electric window-opening device is Alternating Current Power Supply, solar power supply apparatus 502 can also set up inverter,
It is alternating current that inverter can be used for DC conversion, it is ensured that electric window-opening device normally can run.
In the present embodiment, the control electricity that control unit 503 can be made up of electronic devices and components such as comparator, relays
Road, or the control circuit being made up of electronic devices and components such as single-chip microcomputer, relays, for the realization of control unit 503 belongs to
In prior art, carefully do not state herein.
Embodiment six
With reference to Fig. 7-8, electric window opening system provided in an embodiment of the present invention is changing of carrying out on the basis of embodiment five
Enter.
Wherein, control device 501 also includes remote-control-signal reception unit 504, and remote-control-signal reception unit 504 is single with control
Unit 503 electrically connects.
Specifically, remote-control-signal reception unit 504 receives the signal specific of remote control equipment transmitting, and it is fed back to control
Unit processed 503, the signal that control unit 503 is fed back according to remote-control-signal reception unit 504, control electric window-opening device are opened/are closed
Close, so as to realize the automatic running of electric window opening system.
In the present embodiment, remote-control-signal reception unit 504 can be realized using various ways, for example with infrared remote control
Device principle or industrial remote controller principle are capable of achieving, and here is not repeated one by one.
Further, long-distance on-line control is carried out in order to realize the unlatching/closing to window, it is electronic that the present embodiment is provided
Window controlling system also arranges WIFI communication units 505 in control device 501, and WIFI communication units 505 are electrically connected with control unit 503
Connect, WIFI communication units 505 receive the network control signal of distal end and are sent to control unit 503,503 basis of control unit
The network control signal for receiving controls the unlatching/closing of electric window-opening device.
In the present embodiment, WIFI communication units 505 are prior art, and to its principle, here is not described in detail.
Reality when distal end carries out opening/closing to window by electric window opening system, due to not being well understood by scene
Situation may be opened by mistake/be closed the window, therefore, when proximally and distally someone by electric window opening system to the unlatching of window/
When closing is controlled, preferably it is defined by near-end control, in consideration of it, the electric window opening system that the present embodiment is provided is also in control device
Human body sensing unit 506 is provided with 501, and specifically, human body sensing unit 506 can be formula infrared induction unit to be released with heat,
Heat is released formula infrared induction unit and is provided with infrared induction module, when human body is entered in the detection range of infrared induction module
When, infrared induction module detects the infrared signal of human body specific wavelength, and it is single that the signal for detecting is fed back to control
Unit 503, control unit 503 receives feedback signal and controls electric window-opening device and is switched to manual window opening control mode.
Can be prevented effectively from as proximally and distally someone using such set-up mode, remotely control is opened by mistake/closed the window.
Certainly, human body sensing unit 506 can have various implementations, be not limited only to heat and release formula infrared induction unit, example
Reflection type infrared sensing unit can also such as be adopted.
Further, in order that electric window opening system use is more convenient, the electric window opening system that the present embodiment is provided is also
Light-intensity test unit 507 is provided with control device 501, light-intensity test unit 507 is electrically connected with control unit 503.
Specifically, light-intensity test unit 507 detects the intensity of illumination of sunlight immediately, and feeds back to control unit 503, when
When the intensity of illumination that light-intensity test unit 507 is detected exceedes the threshold value of setting, the control electric window-opening device of control unit 503 is opened
Open/close window.
In the present embodiment, light-intensity test unit 507 is prior art, here, being no longer described in detail to its principle.
By arranging light-intensity test unit 507, the light intensity signal that can be detected according to light-intensity test unit 507 is realized certainly
The function of window is opened/closed to dynamic control electric window-opening device.
Where for some whole day illumination deficiencies, the electricity of the conversion of solar power supply apparatus 502 can not fully meet electricity
The demand of dynamic window controlling system, accordingly, as another kind an alternative it would also be possible to solar power supply apparatus 502 are replaced by wirelessly
Charging device 508, specifically, wireless charging device 508 includes transmitting terminal, receiving terminal and accumulator battery, and transmitting terminal connects civil power
The radio wave of specific wavelength is sent afterwards, and receiving terminal receives the radio wave of the specific wavelength that transmitting terminal sends, and will receive
Radio wave be converted into the direct current energy of specific voltage to battery charging.Can be effectively ensured by the way of wireless charging
Electric window opening system can stable operation, while, it is to avoid the wire fracture connected when by the way of wired charging cause electric leakage
Situation occur.
Specifically, wireless charging device 508 can be achieved in that charging, the detection accumulator battery storage of control unit 503
Electricity, when the electricity of accumulator battery storage is detected less than the first threshold for setting, control unit 503 is to wireless charging device
508 send control signal, and the wireless charging device 508 for controlling to be electrically connected with city is charged, when control unit 503 detects storage
When the electricity of set of cells storage is equal to the Second Threshold of setting (numerical value of the numerical value of Second Threshold more than first threshold), control is single
Unit 503 sends control signal to wireless charging device 508, and control wireless charging device 508 stops charging.In the present embodiment, nothing
Line charging device 508 is prior art, therefore, its principle is no longer elaborated.
Further, can also be by the way of solar power supply apparatus 502 be combined with wireless charging device 508, specifically
, solar power supply apparatus 502 share same accumulator battery with wireless charging device 508, when control unit 503 detects electric power storage
When the electricity of pond group storage is less than the first threshold for setting, the control solar power supply apparatus 502 of control unit 503 are charged,
Now, if ambient is very dim, when solar power supply apparatus 502 cannot be charged, control unit 503 is by charging side
Formula switches to wireless charging device 508 to charge, and certainly, the 508 preferential side charged of wireless charging device can also be adopted during charging
Formula or by the way of wireless charging device 508 and solar power supply apparatus 502 charge simultaneously.When control unit 503 is detected
When being equal to the Second Threshold of setting to the electricity that accumulator battery is stored, control unit 503 controls wireless charging device 508 and the sun
Can the stopping charging of electric supply installation 502.
By the way of solar power supply apparatus 502 are combined with wireless charging device 508, can guarantee that to electric window opening system
Lasting offer electric energy, is further ensured that the stable operation of electric window opening system.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, change or replacement can be readily occurred in, should all be contained
Cover within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention described should be defined by scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of electric window-opening device, for opening/close window, it is characterised in that include：Window opener body, power transmission shaft and shell
Body；
The driven shaft that the window opener body is included motor, Timing Belt and is connected with the rotary shaft of the motor, institute
State driven outer shaft sleeve to be provided with for fixing the fixed seat of the window opener body, the driven shaft away from the motor
End is provided with driven pulley, and the driven pulley is connected with the Timing Belt V belt translation, and the fixed seat is adjacent to the side of the driven pulley
It is provided with two Timing Belt guide wheels；
The driven shaft is connected by the power transmission shaft with the rotary shaft of the motor, and the power transmission shaft includes the first connection
Portion, transmission shaft body and second connecting portion；
The transmission shaft body is respectively arranged at two ends with the 3rd connecting portion and the 4th connecting portion, the first connecting portion and described the
Three connecting portion spline connections, the second connecting portion and the 4th connecting portion spline connection, when the 3rd connecting portion and institute
When stating first connecting portion and being fully connected, the 4th connecting portion is separated with the second connecting portion, when the 4th connecting portion with
When the second connecting portion is fully connected, the 3rd connecting portion is connected with the first connecting portion part；
The miscellaneous part in addition to the fixed seat and the driven pulley of the window opener body is placed in the housing, institute
The end face that fixed seat is stated with the shell one end is detachably connected, and the transmission shaft body overcoat is provided with the first sleeve and conversion sleeve
Cylinder, first sleeve are slidably connected with the transmission shaft body, and the swivel sleeve is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft body,
The inwall of the housing is provided with the first draw-in groove, and first sleeve is connected in first draw-in groove, and the surface of shell is provided with
Through hole and toggle switch, the toggle switch are slided along transmission shaft body rotation direction through the through hole with the swivel sleeve
Connection, the toggle switch stir the 4th connecting portion and institute described in action control along the up/down of the axis direction of the power transmission shaft
State the connection/separation of second connecting portion.
2. electric window-opening device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be also arranged with second sleeve outside the transmission shaft body
And extension spring, the second sleeve be located between the swivel sleeve and the 4th connecting portion, the inner surface of the housing
Be provided with the second draw-in groove, the second sleeve is connected in second draw-in groove, the extension spring be placed in the second sleeve and
Between 4th connecting portion.
3. according to one of claim 1 or 2 electric window-opening device, it is characterised in that the driven wheel surface is toothed around, institute
The side for stating the Timing Belt laminating driven pulley is mutually ratcheting with the driven pulley.
4. a kind of electric window opening system, it is characterised in that including the arbitrary described electric window-opening device of claim 1-3 and control
Device, solar power supply apparatus；
The solar power supply apparatus are electrically connected with the control device, the solar power supply apparatus and the electric window-opening device
Electrical connection, the control device include control unit, and described control unit is electrically connected with the electric window-opening device, and the control is single
Unit is used for the unlatching/closing for controlling the electric window-opening device.
5. electric window opening system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the control device also includes remote control signal receiver
Unit, the remote-control-signal reception unit are electrically connected with described control unit.
6. electric window opening system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the control device also includes WIFI communication units
Unit, the WIFI communication units are electrically connected with described control unit.
7. electric window opening system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the control device also includes human body sensing list
Unit, the human body sensing unit are electrically connected with described control unit.
8. according to one of claim 4-7 electric window opening system, it is characterised in that the control device is also examined including light intensity
Unit is surveyed, the light-intensity test unit is electrically connected with described control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267406.0A CN104818920B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and its composition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510267406.0A CN104818920B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and its composition |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104818920A CN104818920A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN104818920B true CN104818920B (en) | 2017-04-05 |
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| CN201510267406.0A Expired - Fee Related CN104818920B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and its composition |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025231502A1 (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2025-11-13 | Ventora Group Pty Ltd | Fenestration system |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107193216A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-22 | 江苏慧明智能科技有限公司 | House intelligent management system and wisdom management method |
| CN110005328B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2021-03-05 | 苏州威尔阳光智能科技有限公司 | Sensing automatic control type modularization solar shading system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3796917B2 (en) * | 1997-04-15 | 2006-07-12 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Electric sash |
| DE10305291A1 (en) * | 2003-02-09 | 2004-08-26 | Kokemor, Manfred, Dipl.-Ing. (FH) | A method for mechanically or manually operating a linear movement for doors or lifts has an electrically selected magnetic clutch |
| JP5192837B2 (en) * | 2008-02-12 | 2013-05-08 | 株式会社中西エンジニアリング | Window shoji opening and closing device |
| CN201486406U (en) * | 2009-08-25 | 2010-05-26 | 朱春宇 | Intelligent automatic opening and closing sliding window |
| CN102561877A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2012-07-11 | 深圳市方大自动化系统有限公司 | Half-high safety door transmission system |
| CN103334665B (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2015-08-26 | 杭州欧卡索拉科技有限公司 | A kind of Dual-drive switcher of transmission mechanism of blind window |
| CN103556900B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-06-29 | 何泽宇 | Multifunctional intelligent switch device for pair of pages sliding window |
| CN204609608U (en) * | 2015-05-22 | 2015-09-02 | 王健 | The electric window opening system of electric window-opening device and formation thereof |
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2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201510267406.0A patent/CN104818920B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2025231502A1 (en) * | 2024-05-09 | 2025-11-13 | Ventora Group Pty Ltd | Fenestration system |
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| CN104818920A (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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