[go: up one dir, main page]

CN104817403A - Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent - Google Patents

Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN104817403A
CN104817403A CN201510252048.6A CN201510252048A CN104817403A CN 104817403 A CN104817403 A CN 104817403A CN 201510252048 A CN201510252048 A CN 201510252048A CN 104817403 A CN104817403 A CN 104817403A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
parts
gained
fine powder
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510252048.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张道平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lian Wan Home Farm Feidong
Original Assignee
Lian Wan Home Farm Feidong
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lian Wan Home Farm Feidong filed Critical Lian Wan Home Farm Feidong
Priority to CN201510252048.6A priority Critical patent/CN104817403A/en
Publication of CN104817403A publication Critical patent/CN104817403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil. The fertilizer synergistic agent is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 18-22 parts of paulownia sawdust, 5-6 parts of potassium carbonate, 35-40 parts of bentonite, 60-80 parts of modified phosphate rock powder, 8-12 parts of clay, 7-10 parts of peat soil, 5-7 parts of pine pollen, 3-4 parts of attapulgite clay and an appropriate amount of water. By adding the fermented sawdust, the peat soil and the like into the fertilizer synergistic agent disclosed by the invention, the content of humus is greatly increased, and the fertilizer synergistic agent, after being applied, has very good promoting effects on improving the fertility of the soil and improving the physical and chemical properties of the soil; and meanwhile, the adding of various beneficial microbial inoculums can assist a peanut root system to absorb a fertilizer, the fertilizer nutrients can be fully released, and the use effect of the fertilizer is improved, thereby promoting the growth of the peanut root system and then increasing the peanut yield.

Description

Fertilizer synergist of a kind of with improving peanut soil physical chemistry performance and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer synergist technical field, particularly a kind ofly improve fertilizer synergist of peanut ground soil physical chemistry performance and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Peanut is the cash crop that China's planting scale is larger, there is very strong edibleness and pharmaceutical use, industrial can soapmaking and lubricant, quenching medium etc., of many uses, have multiple dedicated fertilizer for peanut in the market, but cannot avoid fertilizer poor efficiency and to problems such as the destructions of soil physico-chemical property.
Gamma-polyglutamic acid-is the anionic polyamino acid that occurring in nature fermentable produces, its molecular chain has a large amount of active higher free side chain carboxyl group, hydrogen bond can be formed between intramolecule or molecule, good water solubility, water-retentivity is strong, there is certain complex ability, coordinate the modification of ground phosphate rock in fertilizer synergistic, have good application prospect.
For this reason, current inventor provides a kind of fertilizer synergist for peanut cultivation, by plurality of raw materials collocation and the mixing of modification ground phosphate rock, fertilizer amount and fertilising expense significantly can be reduced after using, reduce production cost, can reducing again because applying fertilizer excessive and the waste that causes and environmental pollution simultaneously, improve the economy and environment benefit of peanut cultivation, to expansion peanut cultivation scale, increase peasant economy income all there is good promoter action.
Summary of the invention
The present invention compensate for the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of and improves fertilizer synergist of peanut ground soil physical chemistry performance and preparation method thereof.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
Fertilizer of the present invention is made up of the raw material of following weight part: paulownia sawdust 18-22, salt of wormwood 5-6, wilkinite 35-40, modification ground phosphate rock 60-80, clay 8-12, peat soil 7-10, Pollen Pini 5-7, attapulgite clay 3-4, water are appropriate;
Described modification ground phosphate rock is made up of the raw material of following weight part: ground phosphate rock 90-110, gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder 1-2, ferrous sulfate 4-8, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 6-9, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 2-3, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum 3-4, EDTA chelated copper 18-22, humic acids manganese 24-26, black liquid 13-17, W-Gum 35-45, its preparation method is by black liquid heating evaporation, ground phosphate rock is added after simmer down to is solid-state, mixture is carried out roasting at 400-500 DEG C, again by gained product of roasting and gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder, EDTA chelated copper, humic acids manganese, W-Gum mixes levigate afterwards and crosses 150 mesh sieves, in gained mixed powder, the quality water such as to add and stir, add ferrous sulfate, mixed solution is heated to 40-60 DEG C, chelating 20 minutes, Calcium hydrogen carbonate is added again after stirring, mixed solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, chelating 30 minutes also stirs, in gained mixed solution, bacillus subtilis microbial agent and silicate bacteria microbial inoculum is added after being cooled to room temperature, 7-8 days is placed at 20-30 DEG C, finally the mixed solution natural wind dry doubling of immobilized for gained microbiobacterial agent is worn into fine powder, cross 100-120 mesh sieve, obtain modification ground phosphate rock.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer synergist are as follows:
(1) high-temperature calcination 2-3 hour at wilkinite being placed in 750-800 DEG C, takes out and wears into fine powder after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) will join in fermentation vat after clay, peat soil, Pollen Pini, paulownia sawdust mixing, add suitable quantity of water and keep fermentation heap temperature at 45-55 DEG C, take out after fermentation 2-4 week and dry and wear into fine powder, for subsequent use;
(3) by step 1 gained wilkinite and the mixing of step 2 gained fermentation fine powder, then add attapulgite clay, stir to make fermentation fine powder be adsorbed on wilkinite;
(4) step 3 gained material is mixed with modification ground phosphate rock, salt of wormwood and leftover materials, again levigate and cross 90-100 mesh sieve, gained mixed powder to be weighed, packaging, obtain fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
The black liquid added in modification ground phosphate rock can remove wherein harmful organic substance after heating evaporation roasting, remaining lignin of black liquid not only environmental sound, can also by active group in lignin structure to the acidolysis of ground phosphate rock and to Ca 2+sequestering action and ground phosphate rock is activated, improve the content of available nutrient.
In preparation process, attapulgite clay adds as tackiness agent, can guarantee that wilkinite more firmly adsorbs fermentation fine powder as carrier.
The using method of synergistic agent of the present invention is be manured into soil after mixing according to the ratio of 4%-6% and common fertilizer.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
With the addition of microbiobacterial agent in modification ground phosphate rock, simultaneously the chelating trace element such as calcium, iron, has promoter action for raising fertilizer efficiency, improvement soil property.
Fertilizer synergist of the present invention is by adding fermentation sawdust, peat soil etc., significantly add the content of soil ulmin, use rear to improving soil fertility, improve soil physical chemistry performance and have good promoter action, the interpolation of multiple beneficial microbial inoculum simultaneously can assist Peanut Root System to the absorption of fertilizer, and fully can discharge fertilizer nutrient, improves the result of use of fertilizer, thus promote the growth of Peanut Root System, and then increase peanut yield.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with following embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
The raw material taking following weight (kg) is made: paulownia sawdust 20, salt of wormwood 5, wilkinite 38, modification ground phosphate rock 70, clay 10, peat soil 8, Pollen Pini 6, attapulgite clay 4, water are appropriate;
Described modification ground phosphate rock is made up of the raw material of following weight part: ground phosphate rock 100, gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder 1, ferrous sulfate 6, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 8, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 2, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum 3, EDTA chelated copper 20, humic acids manganese 25, black liquid 15, W-Gum 40, its preparation method is by black liquid heating evaporation, ground phosphate rock is added after simmer down to is solid-state, mixture is carried out roasting at 450 DEG C, again by gained product of roasting and gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder, EDTA chelated copper, humic acids manganese, W-Gum mixes levigate afterwards and crosses 150 mesh sieves, in gained mixed powder, the quality water such as to add and stir, add ferrous sulfate, mixed solution is heated to 50 DEG C, chelating 20 minutes, Calcium hydrogen carbonate is added again after stirring, mixed solution is heated to 70 DEG C, chelating 30 minutes also stirs, in gained mixed solution, bacillus subtilis microbial agent and silicate bacteria microbial inoculum is added after being cooled to room temperature, place 7 days at 25 DEG C, finally the mixed solution natural wind dry doubling of immobilized for gained microbiobacterial agent is worn into fine powder, cross 100 mesh sieves, obtain modification ground phosphate rock.
The concrete steps of the preparation of described fertilizer synergist are as follows:
(1) high-temperature calcination 3 hours at wilkinite being placed in 800 DEG C, takes out and wears into fine powder after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) will join in fermentation vat after clay, peat soil, Pollen Pini, paulownia sawdust mixing, add suitable quantity of water and keep fermentation heap temperature at 50 DEG C, take out after fermenting 3 weeks and dry and wear into fine powder, for subsequent use;
(3) by step 1 gained wilkinite and the mixing of step 2 gained fermentation fine powder, then add attapulgite clay, stir to make fermentation fine powder be adsorbed on wilkinite;
(4) step 3 gained material is mixed with modification ground phosphate rock, salt of wormwood and leftover materials, again levigate and cross 100 mesh sieves, by gained mixed powder weigh, packaging, obtain fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
In order to further illustrate using value of the present invention, contriver have chosen one piece of experimental plot, be divided into 2 parts of equal areas, and apply the fertilizer special for peanuts of equivalent simultaneously, then portion applies fertilizer synergist of the present invention in proportion as experimental group wherein, another part is as a control group, sowing peanut is after 50 days, get the mensuration that two groups of soil carry out fertilizer efficiency, measure output after harvesting peanut, data are as follows again:
Project Control group Experimental group
Thousand seed weight (g) 648 715
Output (kg/ mu) 168 183
Soil available nitrogen content (mg/kg) 61.93 72.15
Content of soil available phosphor (mg/kg) 54.18 58.62
Soil Available potassium content (mg/kg) 94.45 103.57
Disease incidence (%) 6.9 2.7
As can be seen from above data relatively, the soil physico-chemical property employing fertilizer synergist of the present invention is obviously better than control group, more nutrient can be provided for the growth of peanut, the output of experimental group peanut and grain weigh also higher than control group, and visible fertilizer synergist of the present invention has remarkable promoter action to the improvement of soil and the volume increase of peanut.

Claims (2)

1. one kind is improved the fertilizer synergist of peanut ground soil physical chemistry performance, it is characterized in that, be made up of the raw material of following weight part: paulownia sawdust 18-22, salt of wormwood 5-6, wilkinite 35-40, modification ground phosphate rock 60-80, clay 8-12, peat soil 7-10, Pollen Pini 5-7, attapulgite clay 3-4, water are appropriate;
Described modification ground phosphate rock is made up of the raw material of following weight part: ground phosphate rock 90-110, gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder 1-2, ferrous sulfate 4-8, Calcium hydrogen carbonate 6-9, bacillus subtilis microbial agent 2-3, silicate bacteria microbial inoculum 3-4, EDTA chelated copper 18-22, humic acids manganese 24-26, black liquid 13-17, W-Gum 35-45, its preparation method is by black liquid heating evaporation, ground phosphate rock is added after simmer down to is solid-state, mixture is carried out roasting at 400-500 DEG C, again by gained product of roasting and gamma-polyglutamic acid-fine powder, EDTA chelated copper, humic acids manganese, W-Gum mixes levigate afterwards and crosses 150 mesh sieves, in gained mixed powder, the quality water such as to add and stir, add ferrous sulfate, mixed solution is heated to 40-60 DEG C, chelating 20 minutes, Calcium hydrogen carbonate is added again after stirring, mixed solution is heated to 60-70 DEG C, chelating 30 minutes also stirs, in gained mixed solution, bacillus subtilis microbial agent and silicate bacteria microbial inoculum is added after being cooled to room temperature, 7-8 days is placed at 20-30 DEG C, finally the mixed solution natural wind dry doubling of immobilized for gained microbiobacterial agent is worn into fine powder, cross 100-120 mesh sieve, obtain modification ground phosphate rock.
2. the fertilizer synergist of the raising peanut ground soil physical chemistry performance according to claims 1, it is characterized in that, the concrete steps of preparation method are as follows:
(1) high-temperature calcination 2-3 hour at wilkinite being placed in 750-800 DEG C, takes out and wears into fine powder after cooling, crosses 100 mesh sieves, for subsequent use;
(2) will join in fermentation vat after clay, peat soil, Pollen Pini, paulownia sawdust mixing, add suitable quantity of water and keep fermentation heap temperature at 45-55 DEG C, take out after fermentation 2-4 week and dry and wear into fine powder, for subsequent use;
(3) by step 1 gained wilkinite and the mixing of step 2 gained fermentation fine powder, then add attapulgite clay, stir to make fermentation fine powder be adsorbed on wilkinite;
(4) step 3 gained material is mixed with modification ground phosphate rock, salt of wormwood and leftover materials, again levigate and cross 90-100 mesh sieve, gained mixed powder to be weighed, packaging, obtain fertilizer synergist of the present invention.
CN201510252048.6A 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent Pending CN104817403A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510252048.6A CN104817403A (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510252048.6A CN104817403A (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104817403A true CN104817403A (en) 2015-08-05

Family

ID=53727913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510252048.6A Pending CN104817403A (en) 2015-05-18 2015-05-18 Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104817403A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105327935A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Phytoremediation soil auxiliary fertilizer
CN110368895A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 上海理工大学 Modified attapulgite-bentonite high efficiency composition clay filler preparation method and application

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1478761A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-03-03 multifunctional fertilizer synergist
CN101591208A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-12-02 新疆满疆红农资化肥科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic sustained release fertilizer synergist

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1478761A (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-03-03 multifunctional fertilizer synergist
CN101591208A (en) * 2009-04-29 2009-12-02 新疆满疆红农资化肥科技有限公司 A kind of preparation method of organic sustained release fertilizer synergist

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
尹秋英等: "磷矿粉复合保水材料的制备及性能研究", 《矿物岩石》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105327935A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 Phytoremediation soil auxiliary fertilizer
CN110368895A (en) * 2019-08-14 2019-10-25 上海理工大学 Modified attapulgite-bentonite high efficiency composition clay filler preparation method and application

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN104892112A (en) Peanut fertilizer synergist for improving soil nutrient effectiveness and preparation method thereof
CN101905999B (en) Humic acid sustained and controlled release fertilizer and production method thereof
CN107512953A (en) A kind of stalk fermentation compost with soil remediation ability
CN104892115A (en) Fertilizer synergist for improving peanut yield and preparation method thereof
CN104892114A (en) Fertilizer synergist for improving phosphorus absorptive amount of oilseed rape and preparation method thereof
CN104817402A (en) Fertilizer synergist for enhancing nutrient substance accumulation on peanut root and preparation method of fertilizer synergist
CN109548598A (en) The method for producing and increasing production and reduce ammonia volatilization discharge is protected using rice straw biomass carbon
CN105237265A (en) Phosphogypsum soil improver for improving soil salinization and preparation method for phosphogypsum soil improver
CN104892302A (en) Fertilizer synergist for improving oilseed rape quality and preparation method thereof
CN105175102A (en) Wheat straw biochar fertilizer able to reduce heavy metal harm and preparation method thereof
CN104803806A (en) Fertilizer synergist capable of improving acid soil for oilseed rape and preparation method for fertilizer synergist
CN104817400A (en) Fertilizer synergist for promoting peanut growth and development and preparation method of fertilizer synergist
CN104892117A (en) Fertilizer synergist for improving peanut nitrogen and phosphorus absorptive amount and preparation method thereof
CN104829372A (en) Fertilizer synergist for improving peanut fertilizer utilization rate and preparation method thereof
CN115119701A (en) Rice cultivation method using straw compost and environment-friendly enzyme as base fertilizer
CN104817403A (en) Fertilizer synergistic agent for improving physical and chemical properties of peanut field soil and preparation method of fertilizer synergistic agent
CN104803804A (en) Fertilizer synergist for reducing content of erucic acid in rape and preparation method thereof
CN104892108A (en) Peanut fertilizer-saving yield-increasing fertilizer synergist and preparation method thereof
CN103232291B (en) Special carbon-vinegar slow-release biological fertilizer for paddy rice and preparation method thereof
CN111492741A (en) A method for improving soil improvement effect of organic fertilizer by using activated amino acid
CN104829352A (en) Silicate bacterium fertilizer capable of promoting crop absorption and preparation method thereof
CN104829371A (en) Fertilizer synergist capable of increasing nitrogen utilization rate of rape and preparation method thereof
CN104817404A (en) Soil fertility increasing fertilizer synergist for oilseed rape and preparation method of fertilizer synergist
CN116589331A (en) A compound microbial fertilizer suitable for the bare soil area of tower foundations of overhead transmission lines and its preparation method
CN101544515B (en) A kind of production method of organic fertilization

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
EXSB Decision made by sipo to initiate substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20150805

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication